Bispectral index during isoflurane anesthesia in pediatric patients

Anesthesia and Analgesia

Volumn 98, Issue 6, 2004, Pages 1644-1649

  Whyte, Simon D ^a,b   Booker, Peter D ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF LIVERPOOL   (United Kingdom)

^b ALDER HEY CHILDREN S HOSPITAL   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ATROPINE; ISOFLURANE; MIDAZOLAM; NEOSTIGMINE; NITROUS OXIDE; ROCURONIUM; SEVOFLURANE; THIOPENTAL;

ANESTHESIA LEVEL; AROUSAL; ARTICLE; BISPECTRAL INDEX; CALIBRATION; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CONCENTRATION RESPONSE; DEVICE; ELECTRONIC SENSOR; HEART CATHETERIZATION; HUMAN; INHALATION ANESTHESIA; PATIENT MONITORING; PEDIATRIC ANESTHESIA; PEDIATRIC SURGERY; PRESCHOOL CHILD; PRIORITY JOURNAL; STEADY STATE;

EID: 2442644235     PISSN: 00032999     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1213/01.ANE.0000117223.84646.36     Document Type: Article

References (17)

1. Leslie K, Sessler DI, Schroeder M, et al. Propofol blood concentration and the Bispectral Index predict suppression of learning during propofol/epidural anesthesia in volunteers. Anesth Analg 1995;81:1269-74.
2. Liu J, Singh H, White PF. Electroencephalographic bispectral index correlates with intraoperative recall and depth of propofol-induced sedation. Anesth Analg 1997;84:185-9.
3. Liu J, Singh H, White PF. Electroencephalogram bispectral analysis predicts the depth of midazolam-induced sedation. Anesthesiology 1996;84:64-9.
4. Glass PS, Bloom M, Kearse L, et al. Bispectral analysis measures sedation and memory effects of propofol, midazolam, isoflurane, and alfentanil in healthy volunteers. Anesthesiology 1997; 86:836-47.
5. Iselin-Chaves IA, Flaishon R, Sebel PS, et al. The effect of the interaction of propofol and alfentanil on recall, loss of consciousness, and the Bispectral Index. Anesth Analg 1998;87: 949-55.
6. Kearse LA Jr, Rosow C, Zaslavsky A, et al. Bispectral analysis of the electroencephalogram predicts conscious processing of information during propofol sedation and hypnosis. Anesthesiology 1998;88:25-34.
7. Davidson AJ. Awareness and paediatric anaesthesia. Paediatr Anaesth 2003;12:567-8.
8. Denman WT, Swanson EL, Rosow D, et al. Pediatric evaluation of the bispectral index (BIS) monitor and correlation of BIS with end-tidal sevoflurane concentration in infants and children. Anesth Analg 2000;90:872-7.
9. Bannister CF, Brosius KK, Sigl JC, et al. The effect of bispectral index monitoring on anesthetic use and recovery in children anesthetized with sevoflurane in nitrous oxide. Anesth Analg 2001;92:877-81.
10. Davidson AJ, McCann ME, Devavaram P, et al. The differences in the bispectral index between infants and children during emergence from anesthesia after circumcision surgery. Anesth Analg 2001;93:326-30.
11. McCann ME, Bacsik J, Davidson A, et al. The correlation of bispectral index with endtidal sevoflurane concentration and haemodynamic parameters in preschoolers. Paediatr Anaesth 2002;12:519-25.
12. Olofsen E, Dahan A. The dynamic relationship between endtidal sevoflurane and isoflurane concentrations and bispectral index and spectral edge frequency of the electroencephalogram. Anesthesiology 1999;90:1345-53.
13. Lerman J, Sikich N, Kleinman S, et al. The pharmacology of sevoflurane in infants and children. Anesthesiology 1994;80: 814-24.
14. Swan HD, Crawford MW, Pua HL, et al. Additive contribution of nitrous oxide to sevoflurane minimum alveolar concentration for tracheal intubation in children. Anesthesiology 1999;91: 667-71.
15. Murray DJ, Mehta MP, Forbes RB. The additive contribution of nitrous oxide to isoflurane MAC in infants and children. Anesthesiology 1991;75:186-90.
16. Degoute CS, Macabeo C, Dubreuil C, et al. EEG bispectral index and hypnotic component of anaesthesia induced by sevoflurane: comparison between children and adults. Br J Anaesth 2001;86:209-12.
17. Brosius KK, Bannister CF. Effect of oral midazolam premedication on the awakening concentration of sevoflurane, recovery times and bispectral index in children. Paediatr Anaesth 2001; 11:585-90.