Metal pad temperatures in aluminium reduction cells

TMS Light Metals

Volumn , Issue , 2004, Pages 239-244

  Whitfield, Daniel ^a   Skyllas Kazacos, Maria ^a   Welch, Barry ^a   White, Peter ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF NEW SOUTH WALES   (Australia)

^b Heraeus Electro Nite Intl NV ^*  (Belgium)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

GAS FLOW; HERAEUS SENSOR ARRANGEMENT; METAL PAD TEMPERATURE;

ALUMINA; ALUMINUM; CATHODES; ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY; ELECTROLYTES; HEAT TRANSFER; MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMICS; SENSORS; THERMOCOUPLES;

ELECTROLYTIC CELLS;

EID: 2442610999     PISSN: 01470809     EISSN: None     Source Type: Conference Proceeding    
DOI: None     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (9)

1. K. Grjotherm, C. Krohn, M. Malinovstỳ, K. Matiašovskỳ, J. Thonstad. "Aluminium Electrolysis: Fundamentals of the Hall-Héroult Process", 2nd Edition, Aluminium-Verlag, 1982.
2. M.P. Taylor and B.J. Welch, "Melt/Freeze Heat Transfer Measurements in Cryolite-Based Electrolytes" Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B, 188, p.391, 1987.
3. Y.R. Gan and J.Thonstad, "Heat Transfer Between Molten and Solid Cryolite Bath", Light Metals 1990, p421-427.
4. J. Thonstad, Y. Liu, "The Effect of An Alumina Layer At The Electrolyte/Aluminium Interface" Light Metals 1981, 303-312.
5. D. Whitfield, M. Skyllas-Kazacos, B.J. Welch and F. Stevens McFadden "Aspects of Alumina Control in Aluminium Reduction Cells", Light Metals 2004.
6. W. Haupin, "Understanding Boundary Layers", Light Metals 1997, p319-323.
7. D. Whitfield, B.J. Welch and M. Skyllas-Kazacos. "Temperature in Reduction Cells", Seventh Australasian Aluminium Smelting Technology Conference and Workshops, 2001.
8. Communications with AluPro Worldwide Ltd.
9. G. Bearne, "Reduction Line Process Control Development" Sixth Australasian Aluminium Smelting Technology Conference and Workshops, 1998, p91-130.