Experience with More Than 5,000 Cases in Which Monitored Anesthesia Care Was Used for Liposuction Surgery

Aesthetic Plastic Surgery

Volumn 27, Issue 6, 2003, Pages 474-480

  Scarborough, Dwight A ^b   Herron, Joel Bain ^b   Khan, Azim ^b   Bisaccia, Emil ^a  

^a College of Physicians and Surgeon ^*  (United States)

^b NONE

Author keywords

Anesthesia; Conscious sedation; Intravenous; Lipectomy; Plastic; Surgery

Indexed keywords

ADRENALIN; BENZODIAZEPINE DERIVATIVE; BICARBONATE; LIDOCAINE; MIDAZOLAM; PROPOFOL;

ANESTHESIA COMPLICATION; ANESTHESIOLOGICAL TECHNIQUES; ARTICLE; CONSCIOUSNESS; DRUG EFFICACY; DRUG SAFETY; HUMAN; LIPOSUCTION; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; PATIENT MONITORING; PATIENT SATISFACTION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SEDATION; SIDE EFFECT; SURGICAL TECHNIQUE; TOXICITY; TREATMENT OUTCOME;

EID: 2442548833     PISSN: 0364216X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00266-003-3043-9     Document Type: Article

References (46)

1. Abeles, G, Sequeira, M, Swensen, RD, Bisaccia, E, Scarborough, DA: The combined use of propofol and fentanyl for outpatient intravenous conscious sedation. Dermatol Surg 25:559, 1999
2. Abeles, G, Warmuth, IP, Sequeira, M, Swensen, RD, Bisaccia, E, Scarborough, DA: The use of conscious sedation for outpatient dermatologic surgical procedures. Dermatol Surg 26:121, 2000
3. ASPRS Ad Hoc Committee on New Procedures Five-year updated evaluation of suction-assisted lipectomy. American Society for Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 1987
4. Benowitz, NL: Clinical applications of the pharmacokinetics of lidocaine. Cardiovasc Clin 6:77, 1974
5. Berry, FA: Outpatient anesthesia should not be limited to ASA class I patients. Anesthesiology 60:620, 1984
6. Bisaccia, E, Scarborough, DA, Swensen, RD: Syringe-assisted liposuction: a cosmetic surgeon's office technique. J Dermatol Surg Oncol 14:982, 1988
7. Butterwick, KJ, Goldman, MP, Sriprachya-Anunt, S: Lidocaine levels during the first two hours of infiltration of dilute anesthetic solution for tumescent liposuction: rapid versus slow delivery. Dermatol Surg 25:681, 1999
8. Caprini, JA, Arcelus, JI, Hasty, JH, Tamhane, AC, Fabrega, F: Clinical assessment of venous thromboembolic risk in surgical patients. Semin Thromb Hemost 17(Suppl):304, 1991
9. Christman, KD: Death following suction lipectomy and abdominoplasty. Plast Reconstr Surg 78:428, 1986
10. Christou, NV, Reiling, RB: Nonemergency surgery: initial evaluation, preoperative planning, perioperative issues, and postoperative care. ACS Surgery principles andpractice. WebMD Corporation, New York, p 535, 2002
11. Coplans, MP, Curson, I: Deaths associated with dentistry. Br Dent J 153:357, 1982
12. Coulthard, P, Craig, D: Conscious sedation. Dent Update 24:376, 1997
13. Dillerud, E: Suction lipoplasty: a report on complications, undesired results, and patient satisfaction based on 3,511 procedures. Plast Reconstr Surg 88:239, 1991
14. Fischer, A, Fischer, G: First surgical treatment for molding body's cellulite with three 5-mm incisions. Bull Int Acad Cosmet Surg 3:35, 1976
15. Fleisher, LA: Preoperative evaluation. Clinical anesthesia. 4th edn. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia, p 473, 2001
16. Fournier, PF: Liposculpture, the syringe technique. Arnette Blackwell, Paris, p 23, 1991
17. Fournier, PF: Liposculpture the syringe technique. Arnette Blackwell, Paris, p 237, 1991
18. Gates, LE, Hamacher, EN, Simonson, D: Reducing the need for intubation in plastic surgery. AANAJ 59:131, 1991
19. Grazer, FM, de Jong, RH: Fatal outcomes from liposuction: census survey of cosmetic surgeons. Plast Reconstr Surg 105:436, 2000
20. Hanke, CW, Bernstein, G, Bullock, S: Safety of tumescent liposuction in 15,336 patients: national survey results. Dermatol Surg 21:459, 1995
21. Illouz, Y: Body contouring by lipolysis: a 5-year experience with over 3,000 cases. Plast Reconstr Surg 72:591, 1983
22. Iverson, REASPS Task Force on Patient Safety in Office-based Surgery Facilities. Plast Reconstr Surg 110:1337, 2002
23. Klein, JA: The tumescent technique: anesthesia and modified liposuction technique. Dermatol Clin 8:425, 1990
24. Klein, JA: The tumescent technique for liposuction surgery. Am J Cosmet Surg 4:263, 1987
25. Klein, JA: Tumescent technique for regional anesthesia permits lidocaine doses of 35 mg/kg for liposuction. J Dermatol Surg Oncol 16:248, 1990
26. Klein, JA, Kassarjdian, N: Lidocaine toxicity with tumescent liposuction: a case report of probable drug interactions. Dermatol Surg 23:1169, 1997
27. Kost, M: Manual of conscious sedation. WB Saunders, Philadelphia, p 3, 1998
28. Lewis, CM: The use of high-dose lidocaine in wetting solutions of lipoplasty. Ann Plast Surg 22:307, 1989
29. Marten, TJ: Physician-administered office anesthesia. Clin Plast Surg 18:877, 1991
30. Otley, CC, Nguyen, TH: Safe and effective conscious sedation administered by dermatologic surgeons. Arch Dermatol 136:1333, 2000
31. Pitman, GH: Liposuction and aesthetic Surgery. Quality Medical Publishing, St. Louis, p 3, 1993
32. Pitman, GH, Aker, JS, Tripp, ZD: Tumescent liposuction: a surgeon's perspective. Clin Plast Surg 23:633, 1996
33. Piveral, K: Systemic lidocaine absorption during liposuction. Plast Reconstr Surg 80:643, 1987
34. Rao, RB, Ely, SF, Hoffman, RS: Deaths related to liposuction. N Engl J Med 340:1471, 1999
35. Robbins, JA: Preoperative evaluation of the healthy patient. Medical evaluation of the surgical patient. Futura Publishing Company, Mount Kisco, New York, p 55, 1987
36. Samdal, F, Amland, PF, Bugge, JF: Plasma lidocaine levels during suction-assisted lipectomy using large doses of dilute lidocaine with epinephrine. Plast Reconstr Surg 93:1217, 1994
37. Standard policy for conscious sedation. Grant/Riverside Hospital, Ohio Health Systems, December 1, 1997
38. State Medical Board of Ohio: The use of anesthesia in the office setting. Position paper. State Medical Board of Ohio, Columbus, OH, 1997
39. Stevens, M, White, P: Monitored anesthesia care. Anesthesia. 4th edn. Churchill Livingstone, New York, p 1469, 1994
40. Teimourian, B, Fisher, JB: Suction curettage to remove excess fat for body contouring. Plast Reconstr Surg 68:50, 1981
41. Teimourian, B, Adham, MN: A national survey of complications associated with suction lipectomy: what we did then and what we do now. Plast Reconstr Surg 105:1881, 2000
42. Toledo, LS:: Contour augmentation liposculpture. Refinements in facial and body contouring. Lippincott-Raven, Philadelphia, p 69, 1999
43. Toledo, LS: Instruments. Refinements in facial and body contouring. Lippincott-Raven, Philadelphia, p 43, 1999
44. Toledo, LS: Introduction. Refinements in facial and body contouring. Lippincott-Raven, Philadelphia, p xiv, 1999
45. Toledo, LS: Syringe liposculpture. Clin Plast Surg 23:683, 1996
46. Yoon, HD, Yoon, ES, Dhong, ES, et al.: Low-dose propofol infusion for sedation during local anesthesia. Plast Reconstr Surg 109:956, 2002