메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 114, Issue 5, 2004, Pages 918-922

Human Cortical Motor Representation of the Larynx as Assessed by Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS)

Author keywords

Cortical representation; Cricothyroid muscle; Larynx; Transcranial magnetic stimulation; Vocalis muscle

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; CRICOTHYROID MUSCLE; EVOKED MUSCLE RESPONSE; FEMALE; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; LARYNX MUSCLE; MALE; MOTOR CORTEX; MUSCLE INNERVATION; NORMAL HUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROSPECTIVE STUDY; RECURRENT LARYNGEAL NERVE; REPRODUCIBILITY; SUPERIOR LARYNGEAL NERVE; TRANSCRANIAL MAGNETIC STIMULATION; VOCALIS MUSCLE;

EID: 2442423341     PISSN: 0023852X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/00005537-200405000-00026     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (63)

References (22)
  • 1
    • 77949362605 scopus 로고
    • Somatic motor and sensory representation in the cerebral cortex of man as studied by electrical stimulation
    • Penfield W, Boldrey E. Somatic motor and sensory representation in the cerebral cortex of man as studied by electrical stimulation. Brain Res 1937;60:389-443.
    • (1937) Brain Res , vol.60 , pp. 389-443
    • Penfield, W.1    Boldrey, E.2
  • 3
    • 0016230681 scopus 로고
    • Cortical motor representation of the laryngeal muscles in Macaca mulatta
    • Hast MH, Fischer M, Wetzel AB, Thompson VE. Cortical motor representation of the laryngeal muscles in Macaca mulatta. Brain Res 1974;73:229-240.
    • (1974) Brain Res , vol.73 , pp. 229-240
    • Hast, M.H.1    Fischer, M.2    Wetzel, A.B.3    Thompson, V.E.4
  • 4
    • 0021802893 scopus 로고
    • Non-invasive magnetic stimulation of the human motor cortex
    • Barker AT, Jalinous R, Freeston IL. Non-invasive magnetic stimulation of the human motor cortex. Lancet 1985;1: 1106-1107.
    • (1985) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 1106-1107
    • Barker, A.T.1    Jalinous, R.2    Freeston, I.L.3
  • 5
    • 0023761096 scopus 로고
    • Transcranial magnetic stimulation of the human brain: Responses in muscles supplied by cranial nerves
    • Benecke R, Meyer BU, Schönle P, Conrad B. Transcranial magnetic stimulation of the human brain: responses in muscles supplied by cranial nerves. Exp Brain Res 1988; 71:623-632.
    • (1988) Exp Brain Res , vol.71 , pp. 623-632
    • Benecke, R.1    Meyer, B.U.2    Schönle, P.3    Conrad, B.4
  • 7
    • 0002868698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Motor potentials of lower-lip mimetic muscles and distal arm muscles to cortical transcranial magnetic stimulation: The possibility of one-dimensional separation of two cortical representation areas
    • Rödel R, Laskawi R, Markus H. Motor potentials of lower-lip mimetic muscles and distal arm muscles to cortical transcranial magnetic stimulation: the possibility of one-dimensional separation of two cortical representation areas. ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec 2000;62:96-99.
    • (2000) ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec , vol.62 , pp. 96-99
    • Rödel, R.1    Laskawi, R.2    Markus, H.3
  • 8
    • 0035109159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cortical transcranial magnetic stimulation of the frontalis muscle: Characteristic features and details on motor-evoked potentials of the forehead
    • Rödel R, Laskawi R, Markus H, Wenke K. Cortical transcranial magnetic stimulation of the frontalis muscle: characteristic features and details on motor-evoked potentials of the forehead. ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec 2001;63: 66-71.
    • (2001) ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec , vol.63 , pp. 66-71
    • Rödel, R.1    Laskawi, R.2    Markus, H.3    Wenke, K.4
  • 9
    • 0034755045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cortical representation of the orbicularis oculi muscle as assessed by transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS)
    • Rödel RMW, Laskawi R, Markus H. Cortical representation of the orbicularis oculi muscle as assessed by transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS). Laryngoscope 2001;111: 2005-2011.
    • (2001) Laryngoscope , vol.111 , pp. 2005-2011
    • Rödel, R.M.W.1    Laskawi, R.2    Markus, H.3
  • 10
    • 0037227970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tongue representation in the lateral cortical motor region of the human brain as assessed by transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS)
    • Rödel R, Laskawi R, Markus H. Tongue representation in the lateral cortical motor region of the human brain as assessed by transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS). Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 2003;112:71-76.
    • (2003) Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol , vol.112 , pp. 71-76
    • Rödel, R.1    Laskawi, R.2    Markus, H.3
  • 11
    • 0026726775 scopus 로고
    • Electrophysiologic investigation of lower cranial nerve diseases by means of magnetically stimulated neuromyography of the larynx
    • Thumfart WF, Pototschnig C, Zorowka P, Eckel HE. Electrophysiologic investigation of lower cranial nerve diseases by means of magnetically stimulated neuromyography of the larynx. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1992;101:629-634.
    • (1992) Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol , vol.101 , pp. 629-634
    • Thumfart, W.F.1    Pototschnig, C.2    Zorowka, P.3    Eckel, H.E.4
  • 12
    • 0036042869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrophysiological study of vocal-fold mobility disorders using a magnetic stimulator
    • Khedr EM, Aref EM. Electrophysiological study of vocal-fold mobility disorders using a magnetic stimulator. Eur J Neurol 2002;9:259-267.
    • (2002) Eur J Neurol , vol.9 , pp. 259-267
    • Khedr, E.M.1    Aref, E.M.2
  • 13
    • 0025897501 scopus 로고
    • Latency of motor evoked potentials to focal transcranial stimulation varies as a function of the scalp positions stimulated
    • Fuhr P, Cohen LG, Roth BJ, Hallett M. Latency of motor evoked potentials to focal transcranial stimulation varies as a function of the scalp positions stimulated. Electroenceph Clin Neuropysiol 1991;81:81-89.
    • (1991) Electroenceph Clin Neuropysiol , vol.81 , pp. 81-89
    • Fuhr, P.1    Cohen, L.G.2    Roth, B.J.3    Hallett, M.4
  • 14
    • 0028266608 scopus 로고
    • Electrophysiological assessment of central and peripheral motor routes to the lingual muscles
    • Muellbacher W, Mathis J, Hess CW. Electrophysiological assessment of central and peripheral motor routes to the lingual muscles. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatr 1994;57: 309-315.
    • (1994) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatr , vol.57 , pp. 309-315
    • Muellbacher, W.1    Mathis, J.2    Hess, C.W.3
  • 15
    • 0029882616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The course of cortico-hypoglossal projections in the human brainstem. Functional testing using transcranial magnetic stimulation
    • Urban PP, Hopf HC, Connemann B, et al. The course of cortico-hypoglossal projections in the human brainstem. Functional testing using transcranial magnetic stimulation. Brain 1996;119:1031-1038.
    • (1996) Brain , vol.119 , pp. 1031-1038
    • Urban, P.P.1    Hopf, H.C.2    Connemann, B.3
  • 16
    • 0031004646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tongue motor responses following transcranial magnetic stimulation of the motor cortex and proximal hypoglossal nerve in man
    • Meyer BU, Liebsch R, Röricht. Tongue motor responses following transcranial magnetic stimulation of the motor cortex and proximal hypoglossal nerve in man. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 1997;105:15-23.
    • (1997) Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol , vol.105 , pp. 15-23
    • Meyer, B.U.1    Liebsch, R.2    Röricht3
  • 17
    • 0037072539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cortico-cortical projections of the motorcortical larynx area in the rhesus monkey
    • Simonyan K, Jürgens U. Cortico-cortical projections of the motorcortical larynx area in the rhesus monkey. Brain Res 2002;949:23-31.
    • (2002) Brain Res , vol.949 , pp. 23-31
    • Simonyan, K.1    Jürgens, U.2
  • 18
    • 0037988963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efferent subcortical projections of the laryngeal motorcortex in the rhesus monkey
    • Simonyan K, Jürgens U. Efferent subcortical projections of the laryngeal motorcortex in the rhesus monkey. Brain Res 2003;974:43-59.
    • (2003) Brain Res , vol.974 , pp. 43-59
    • Simonyan, K.1    Jürgens, U.2
  • 19
    • 0031955009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cortical representation of proximal and distal arm muscles as assessed by focal transcranial magnetic stimulation
    • Schulze-Bohnhage A, Cichon BM, Ferbert A. Cortical representation of proximal and distal arm muscles as assessed by focal transcranial magnetic stimulation. Electromyogr Clin Neurophysiol 1998;38:81-86.
    • (1998) Electromyogr Clin Neurophysiol , vol.38 , pp. 81-86
    • Schulze-Bohnhage, A.1    Cichon, B.M.2    Ferbert, A.3
  • 21
    • 0037213651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcranial magnetic stimulation: New insights into representational cortical plasticity
    • Siebner HR, Rothwell J. Transcranial magnetic stimulation: new insights into representational cortical plasticity. Exp Brain Res 2003;148:1-16.
    • (2003) Exp Brain Res , vol.148 , pp. 1-16
    • Siebner, H.R.1    Rothwell, J.2
  • 22
    • 0033066509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Localization and characterization of speech arrest during transcranial magnetic stimulation
    • Epstein CM, Meador KJ, Loring DW, et al. Localization and characterization of speech arrest during transcranial magnetic stimulation. Clin Neurophysiol 1999;110:1073-1079.
    • (1999) Clin Neurophysiol , vol.110 , pp. 1073-1079
    • Epstein, C.M.1    Meador, K.J.2    Loring, D.W.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.