Canine lameness caused by developmental orthopedic diseases: Osteochondrosis

Compendium on Continuing Education for the Practicing Veterinarian

Volumn 24, Issue 11, 2002, Pages 836-854

  Trostel, C Todd ^a   McLaughlin, Ron M ^a   Pool, Roy R ^a  

^a MISSISSIPPI STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CANIS FAMILIARIS;

EID: 24344448372     PISSN: 01931903     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (87)

1. Olsson SE, Reiland S: The nature of osteochondrosis in animals. Acta Radiol Suppl 358:9-14, 1978.
2. Olsson SE: Pathophysiology, morphology, and clinical signs of osteochondrosis in the dog, in Disease Mechanisms in Small Animal Surgery, ed 2. Philadelphia, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 1993, pp 777-796.
3. Craig PH, Riser WH: Osteochondritis dissecans in the proximal humerus of the dog. J Am Vet Radiol Soc 6:40-49, 1965.
4. Clanton CS, Hilley HD, Henrickson CK, et al: The ultrastructure of osteochondrosis of the articular-epiphyseal complex in growing swine. Calcif Tissue Int 38:44, 1986.
5. Siffert RS: Classification of osteochondroses. Clin Orthop 158: 10-18, 1981.
6. Olsson SE: Osteochondrosis: A growing problem to dog breeders. Gaines Prog 1-11, 1976.
7. Milton JL: Osteochondrosis dissecans in the dog. Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract 13(1):117-134, 1983.
8. Olsson SE: General and local aetiologic factors in canine osteochondrosis. Vet Q 9:268-278, 1987.
9. Johnson AL, Pijanowski GJ, Stein LE: Osteochondritis dissecans of the femoral head of a Pekingese. JAVMA 187(6):623-625, 1982.
10. Rudd RG, Whitehair JC, Margolis JH: Results of management of osteochondritis dissecans of the humeral head in dogs: 44 cases (1982-1987). JAAHA 26:173-178, 1990.
11. Peterson CJ: Osteochondritis dissecans of the humeral head of a cat. N Z Vet J 32:115-116, 1984.
12. Cordy DR, Wind AP: Transverse fracture of the proximal humeral articular cartilage in dogs. Pathol Vet 6:424-436, 1969.
13. Van Ryssen B, van Bree H, Missinne S: Successful arthroscopic treatment of shoulder osteochondrosis in the dog. J Small Anim Pract 34:521-528, 1993.
14. Vaughan LC, Jones DGC: Osteochondritis dissecans of the head of the humerus in dogs. J Small Anim Pract 9:283-294, 1990.
15. Probst CW, Flo GL: Comparison of two caudolateral approaches to the scapulohumeral joint for treatment of dissecans in dogs. JAVMA 191:1101-1115, 1987.
16. LaHue TR, Brown SG, Roush JC, et al: Entrapment of joint mice in the bicipital tendon sheath as a sequela to osteochondrosis dissecans of the proximal humerus in dogs: A report of 6 cases. JAAHA 24(1):99-105, 1988.
17. Whitehair JG, Rudd RG: Osteochondrosis dissecans of the humeral head in dogs. Campend Contin Educ Pract Vet 12(2): 195-204, 1990.
18. Brinker WO, Piermattei DL, Flo GL: Diagnosis and treatment of orthopedic conditions of the forelimb, in Brinker, Piermattei, and Flo's Handbook of Small Animal Orthopedics and Fracture Treatment, ed 2. Philadelphia, WB Saunders, 1990, pp 486-489.
19. Probst CW, Johnston SA: Osteochondrosis, in Textbook of Small Animal Surgery. Philadelphia, WB Saunders, 1993, pp 1944-1966.
20. Richardson DC, Zentek J: Nutrition and osteochondrosis. Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract 28:115-135, 1998.
21. Van Bree H: Evaluation of the prognostic value of positive-contrast shoulder arthrography for bilateral osteochondrosis lesions in dogs. Am J Vet Res 51(7):1121-1126, 1990.
22. Story EC: Prognostic value of arthrography in canine shoulder osteochondrosis (osteochondritis) dissecans. Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract 8(2):301-307, 1978.
23. Goring RS: Failure of arthroscopic dislodgment of cartilage flaps for treatment of osteochondritis dissecans in the shoulder joints of two racing greyhounds. JAAHA 26:413-416, 1990.
24. McLaughlin RM, Roush JK: A comparison of two surgical approaches to the scapulohumeral joint in dogs. Vet Surg 24:207-214, 1995.
25. Person MW: Arthroscopy of the canine shoulder joint. Comfend Contin Educ Pract Vet 8:537-546, 1986.
26. Van Ryssen B, van Bree H, Vyt Ph: Arthroscopy of the shoulder joint in the dog. JAAHA 29:101-105, 1993.
27. Minas T, Nehrer S: Current concepts in the treatment of articular cartilage defects. Orthopedics 20:525-538, 1997.
28. Jackson RW, Marans HJ, Silver RS: Arthroscopic treatment of degenerative arthritis of the knee. J Bone Joint Surg Br 70:332, 1988.
29. Hubbard MJS: Articular debridement versus washout for degeneration of medial femoral condyle. J Bone Joint Surg Br 78: 217-219, 1996.
30. Piermattei DL, Flo GL: Arthrology, in Brinker, Piermattei, and Flo's Handbook of Small Animal Orthopedics and Fracture Repair, ed 3. Philadelphia, WB Saunders, 1997, pp 170-200.
31. Steadman JR, Rodkey WG, Rodrigo JJ: Microfracture: Surgical technique and rehabilitation to treat chondral defects. Clin Orthop 391S:S362-S369, 2001.
32. Hangody L, Kish G, Karpati Z, et al: Mosaicplasty for the treatment of articular cartilage defects: Application in clinical practice. Orthopedics 21:751-756, 1998.
33. Homminga GN, Bulsta SK, Bouwmeester PSM, et al: Perichondrial grafting for cartilage lesions of the knee. J Bone Joint Surg Br 72:1003-1007, 1990.
34. Ritsila VA, Santavirta S, Alhopuro S, et al: Periosteal and perichondrial grafting in reconstructive surgery. Clin Orthop 302:259-265, 1994.
35. Brittberg M, Lindahl A, Nilsson A, et al: Treatment of deep cartilage defects in the knee with autologous chondrocyte trans-plantation. N Engl J Med 331:889-895, 1994.
36. Hangody L, Kish G, Karpati Z, et al: Treatment of osteochondritis dissecans of the talus: The use of mosaicplasty technique: Preliminary report. Foot Ankle Int 18:628-634, 1997.
37. Campbell CJ: The healing of cartilage defects. Clin Orthop 64:45-63, 1969.
38. Garrett JC: Treatment of osteochondritis dissecans of the distal femur with fresh osteochondral allografts. Arthroscopy 2: 222-226, 1986.
39. Furakawa T, Eyre DR, Koide DR, et al: Biochemical studies on repair cartilage resurfacing experimental defects in the rabbit knee. J Bone Joint Surg Am 62:79-89, 1980.
40. Rubak JM, Poussa M, Ritsila V: Chondrogenesis in repair of articular cartilage defects by free periosteal grafts in rabbits. Acta Orthop 53:181-186, 1982.
41. Hangody L, Karpati Z, Toth J, et al: Autogenous osteochondral grafting in the knees of German shepherd dogs: Radiographic and histologic analysis. Hungarian Rev Sports Med 35:177, 1994.
42. Hangody L, Kish G, Karpati Z, et al: Autogenous osteochondral graft technique for replacing knee cartilage defects in dogs. Orthop Int Ed 5:175-184, 1997.
43. Hurtig MB, Pearce SG, Warren S, et al: Arthroscopic mosaic arthroplasty in the equine third carpal bone. Vet Surg 30:228-239, 2001.
44. Vachon AM, McIlwraith CW, Trotter GW, et al: Morphologic study of induced osteochondral defects of the distal portion of the radial carpal bone in horses by use of glued periosteal auto-grafts. Am J Vet Res 52:317-326, 1991.
45. Frisbie DD, Trotter GW, Powers BE, et al: Arthroscopic bone plate microfracture augments healing of large osteochondral defects in the radial carpal bone and medial femoral condyle of horses. Vet Surg 28:242-256, 1999.
46. Howard RD, McIlwraith CW, Trotter GW, et al: Long-term fate and effects of exercise on sternal cartilage autografts used for repair of large osteochondral defects in horses. Am J Vet Res 55:1158-1167, 1994.
47. Desjardins MR, Hurtig MB, Palmer NC, et al: Incorporation of fresh and cryopreserved bone in osteochondral autografts in the horse. Vet Surg 20:446-452, 1991.
48. Hurtig MB, Novack K, McPherson R, et al: Osteochondral dowel transplantation for repair of focal defects in the knee: An outcome study using an ovine model. Vet Surg 27:5-16, 1998.
49. Bodo G, Hangody L, Szabo Z, et al: Arthroscopic autologous osteochondral mosaicplasty for the treatment of subchondral cystic lesion in the medial femoral condyle in a horse. Acta Vet Hung 48:343-354, 2000.
50. Denny HR, Gibbs C: The surgical treatment of osteochondritis dissecans and ununited coronoid process in the canine elbow joint. J Small Anim Pract 21:317-322, 1980.
51. Olsson SE: The early diagnosis of fragmented coronoid process and osteochondritis dissecans of the canine joint. JAAHA 19(5):616-625, 1983.
52. Probst CW, Flo GL, McLoughlin MA, et al: A simple medial approach to the canine elbow for treatment of fragmented coronoid process and osteochondritis dissecans. JAAHA 25:331-334, 1989.
53. Grondalen J: Arthrosis with special reference to the elbow joint of rapidly growing dogs. II. Occurrence, clinical and radiographic findings. Nord Vet Med 31(1):69-75, 1979.
54. Goring RL, Bloomberg MS: Selected developmental abnormalities of the canine elbow: Radiographic evaluation and surgical management. Compend Contin Educ Pract Vet 5(3):178-188, 1983.
55. Piermattei DL, Flo GL: The elbow joint, in Brinker, Piermattei, and Flo's Handbook of Small Animal Orthopedics and Fracture Repair, ed 3. Philadelphia, WB Saunders, 1997, pp 288-320.
56. Rovesti GL, Biasibetti M, Schumacher A, et al: The use of the computed tomography in the diagnostic protocol of the elbow in the dog: 24 joints. Vet Comp Orthop Trauma 15:35-43, 2002.
57. Van Ryssen B, van Bree H: Arthroscopic findings in 100 dogs with elbow lameness. Vet Rec 140:360-362, 1997.
58. Van Ryssen B, van Bree H: Elbow arthroscopy in the diagnosis of fragmented coronoid process (FCP) in the dog, in Arthroscopy in the Treatment and Diagnosis of Osteochondrosis in the Dog [doctoral dissertation]. Ghent, University of Ghent, 1996, p 37.
59. Montgomery RD, Milton JL, Henderson RA, et al: Osteochondrosis dissecans of the canine stifle. Campend Contin Educ Pract Vet 11(10):1199-1205, 1989.
60. Denny HR, Gibbs C: Osteochondritis dissecans of the canine stifle joint. J Small Anim Pract 21 (6):317-322, 1980.
61. Leighton RL: Surgical treatment of osteochondritis dissecans of the canine stifle. VM SAC76(12):1733-1736, 1981.
62. Losonsky JM, Kneller SK: Misdiagnosis in normal radiographic anatomy: Eight structural configurations simulating disease entities in dogs and cats. JAVMA 191(1):109-114, 1987.
63. Dueland R, Sisson D, Evans HE: Aberrant origin of the cranial cruciate ligament mimicking an osteochondral lesion radiographically. Vet Radiol 23(4):175-177, 1982.
64. Piermattei DL: The hindlimb, in An Atlas of Surgical Approaches to the Bones and Joints of the Dog and Cat, ed 3. Philadelphia, WB Saunders, 1993, pp 276-287.
65. McLaughlin RM, Hurtig RM, Fries CL: Operative arthroscopy in the treatment of bilateral stifle osteochondritis dissecans in a dog. Vet Comp Orthop Trauma 4:151-162, 1989.
66. Miller CW, Presnell KR: Examination of the canine stifle: Arthroscopy versus arthrotomy. JAAHA 21:623-629, 1985.
67. Bertrand SG, Lewis DD, Madison JB, et al: Arthroscopic examination and treatment of osteochondritis dissecans of the femoral condyle of six dogs. JAAHA 33:451-455, 1997.
68. Piermattei DL, Flo GL: The stifle joint, in Brinker, Piermattei, and Flo's Handbook of Small Animal Orthopedics and Fracture Repair, ed 3. Philadelphia, WB Saunders, 1997, pp 516-580.
69. Montgomery RD, Hathcock JT, Milton JL, et al: Osteochondritis dissecans of the canine tarsal joint. Campend Contin Educ Pract Vet 16:835-844, 1994.
70. Breur GJ, Spaulding HA, Braden TD: Osteochondritis dissecans of the medial trochlear ridge of the talus in the dog. Vet Comp Orthop Trauma 4:168-176, 1989.
71. Johnson KA, Hewlett CR, Pettit GD: Osteochondrosis in the hock joints in dogs. JAAHA 16:103-113, 1980.
72. Mason TA, Lavelle RB: Osteochondritis dissecans of the tibial tarsal bone in dogs. J Small Anim Pract 20:423-432, 1979.
73. Beale BS, Goring RL, Herrington J, et al: A prospective evaluation of four surgical approaches to the talus of the dog used in the treat-ment of Osteochondritis dissecans. JAAHA 27:221-229, 1991.
74. Fitch RB, Beale BS: Osteochondrosis of the canine tarsal joint. Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract 28(1):95-113, 1998.
75. Basher AWP, Doige CE, Presnell KR: Subchondral bone cyst in a dog with Osteochondrosis. JAAHA 24:321-326, 1988.
76. Wisner ER, Berry CR, Morgan JP, et al: Osteochondrosis of the lateral trochlear ridge of the talus in seven rottweiler dogs. Vet Surg 19:435-439, 1990.
77. Robins GM, Read RA, Carlisle CH, et al: Osteochondritis dissecans of the lateral ridge of the trochlea of the tibial tarsal bone in the dog. J Small Anim Pract 24:675-685, 1983.
78. van Ee RT, Gibson K, Roberts ED: Osteochondritis dissecans of the lateral ridge of the talus in a doS. JAVMA 193:1284-1286, 1988.
79. Van Ryssen B, van Bree H: Arthroscopic evaluation of Osteochondrosis lesion in the canine hock: A review of two cases. JAAHA 28:295-299, 1992.
80. Slater MR, Scarlett JM, Kaderly RE, et al: Breed, gender, and age as risk factors for canine osteochondritis dissecans. Vet Comp Orthop Trauma 4:100-106, 1991.
81. Rosenblum GP, Robins GM, Carlisle CH: Osteochondritis dissecans of the tibio-tarsal joint in the dog. J Small Anim Pract 19(12):759-767, 1978.
82. Carlisle CH, Robins GM, Reynolds KM: Radiographic signs of osteochondritis dissecans of the lateral ridge of the trochlea tali in the dog. J Small Anim Pract 31:280-286, 1990.
83. Smith MM, Vasseur PB, Morgan MP, et al: Clinical evaluation of dogs affected after surgical and nonsurgical management of osteochondritis dissecans of the talus. JAVMA 187(1):31-35, 1985.
84. Alexander JW: Osteochondritis dissecans of the hock in the dog. Calif Vet 32(2):9-11, 1980.
85. Dew TL, Martin RA: A caudal approach to the tibiotarsal joint. JAAHA 29:117-121, 1993.
86. Van Ryssen B, van Bree H: Arthroscopic evaluation of osteochondrosis lesions in the canine hock: A review of two cases. JAAHA 28(4):295-299, 1992.
87. Cook JL, Tomlinson JL, Stoll MR, et al: Arthroscopic removal and curettage of osteochondrosis lesions on the lateral and medial trochlear ridges of the talus in two dogs. JAAHA 37:75-80, 2001.