Influence of gender and racing performance on heart rates during submaximal exercise in Thoroughbred racehorses

Journal of Equine Science

Volumn 14, Issue 3, 2003, Pages 93-96

  Mukai, Kazutaka ^a   Takahashi, Toshiyuki ^a   Hada, Tetsuro ^a   Eto, Daisuke ^a   Kusano, Kanichi ^a   Yokota, Sadao ^b   Hiraga, Atsushi ^a   Ishida, Nobushige ^a  

^a EQUINE RESEARCH INSTITUTE   (Japan)

^b Japan Racing Association   (Japan)

Author keywords

Exercise; Heart rate; Horse; Sex

Indexed keywords

EQUIDAE; EQUUS CABALLUS;

EID: 24044534784     PISSN: 13403516     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1294/jes.14.93     Document Type: Article

References (23)

1. Asheim, A., Knudsen, O., Lindholm, A., Rulcker, C., and Saltin, B. 1970. Heart rates and blood lactate concentrations of standardbred horses during training and racing. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. 157: 304-312.
2. Barrey, E., Galloux, P., Valette, J.P., and Auvinet, B. 1993. Comparison of heart rate, blood lactate and stride length and frequency during incremental exercise tests in overground vs. treadmill conditions. Equine Athlete. 6: 14-17.
3. Bayly, W.M. 1985. Training programs. Vet. Clin. North Am. Equine Pract. 1: 597-610.
4. 2max. Equine Vet. J. Suppl. 34: 100-105.
5. Bunc, V. and Heller, J. 1989. Energy cost of running in similarly trained men and women. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. Occup. Physiol. 59: 178-183.
6. Eaton, M.D., Evans, D.L., Hodgson, D.R. and Rose, R.J. 1995. Effect of treadmill incline and speed on metabolic rate during exercise in thoroughbred horses. J. Appl. Physiol. 79: 951-957.
7. Eaton, M.D., Evans, D.L., Hodgson, D.R., and Rose, R.J. 1995. Maximal accumulated oxygen deficit in thoroughbred horses. J. Appl. Physiol. 78: 1564-1568.
8. Eaton, M.D., Rose, R.J., and Evans, D. L. 1992. The assessment of anaerobic capacity of thoroughbred horses using maximal accumulated oxygen deficit. Aust. Equine J. 10: 86.
9. Ehrlein, H.J., Von Engelhardt, W., Hornicke, H., Tolkmitt, G., and Dusek, J. 1970. [Studies on the relationships between heart rate and performance in the horse]. Zentralbl. Veterinarmed. A. 17: 577-591.
10. Evans, D.L. and Rose, R.J. 1988. Determination and repeatability of maximum oxygen uptake and other cardiorespiratory measurements in the exercising horse. Equine Vet. J. 20: 94-98.
11. Gauvreau, G. M., Staempfli, H., Mccutcheon, L.J., Young, S.S., and Mcdonell, W.N. 1995. Comparison of aerobic capacity between racing standardbred horses. J. Appl. Physiol. 78: 1447-1451.
12. 200 values for evaluation of training effects in the young thoroughbred under field conditions. Equine Vet. J. Suppl. 30: 159-162.
13. Kravitz, L., Robergs, R.A., Heyward, V.H., Wagner, D.R., and Powers, K. 1997. Exercise mode and gender comparisons of energy expenditure at self-selected intensities. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 29: 1028-1035.
14. Lindholm, A. and Saltin, B. 1974. The physiological and biochemical response of standardbred horses to exercise of varying speed and duration. Acta Vet. Scand. 15: 310-324.
15. 200) in young Thoroughbred horses undergoing conventional endurance training. Equine Vet. J. 34: 634-635.
16. Persson, S.G.B., Essen-Gustavsson, B., Lindholm, A., Mcmiken, D., and Thornton, J.R. 1983. Evaluation of exercise tolerance and fitness in the performance horse, pp. 441-457. In: Equine Exercise Physiology (Snow, D.W., Persson, S.G.B. and Rose, R.J. eds.), Granta Editions, Cambridge.
17. Rowland, T.W. and Green, G.M. 1988. Physiological responses to treadmill exercise in females: adult-child differences. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 20: 474-478.
18. Rutenfranz, J., Andersen, K.L., Seliger, V., Klimmer, F., Berndt, I., and Ruppel, M. 1981. Maximum aerobic power and body composition during the puberty growth period: similarities and differences between children of two European countries. Eur. J. Pediatr. 136: 123-133.
19. Sanborn, C.F. and Jankowski, C.M. 1994. Physiologic considerations for women in sport. Clin Sports Med. 13: 315-327.
20. Sloet Van Oldruitenborgh-Oosterbaan, M.M., Barneveld, A., and Schamhardt, H.C. 1995. Effects of weight and riding on workload and locomotion during treadmill exercise. Equine Vet. J. Suppl. 18: 413-417.
21. Thornton, J.R. 1985. Exercise testing. Vet. Clin. North Am. Equine Pract. 1: 573-595.
22. Valette, J. P., Barrey, E., Auvinet, B., Galloux, P., and Wolter, R. 1992. Comparison of track and treadmill exercise tests in saddle horses: a preliminary report. Ann. Zoolech. 41: 129-135.
23. Yamanobe, A., Hiraga, A., and Kubo, K. 1993. Evaluation of the training effect using daily heart rate during warming up in the horse. Bull. Equine Res. Inst. 30: 5-8.