-
1
-
-
0033180249
-
Tree-shrub interactions in a subtropical savanna parkland: Competition or facilitation?
-
Barnes, P.W. & Archer, S. 1999. Tree-shrub interactions in a subtropical savanna parkland: Competition or facilitation? J. Veg. Sci. 10: 525-536.
-
(1999)
J. Veg. Sci.
, vol.10
, pp. 525-536
-
-
Barnes, P.W.1
Archer, S.2
-
3
-
-
0036931088
-
Latitudinal and climate-driven variation in the strength and nature of biological interactions in New England salt marshes
-
Bertness, M.D. & Ewanchuk, P.J. 2002. Latitudinal and climate-driven variation in the strength and nature of biological interactions in New England salt marshes. Oecologia 132: 392-401.
-
(2002)
Oecologia
, vol.132
, pp. 392-401
-
-
Bertness, M.D.1
Ewanchuk, P.J.2
-
5
-
-
0031748302
-
Are positive interactions species-specific?
-
Callaway, R.M. 1998. Are positive interactions species-specific? Oikos 82: 202-207.
-
(1998)
Oikos
, vol.82
, pp. 202-207
-
-
Callaway, R.M.1
-
6
-
-
0031284545
-
Competition and facilitation: A synthetic approach to interactions in plant communities
-
Callaway, R.M. & Walker, L.R. 1997. Competition and facilitation: a synthetic approach to interactions in plant communities. Ecology 78: 1958-1965.
-
(1997)
Ecology
, vol.78
, pp. 1958-1965
-
-
Callaway, R.M.1
Walker, L.R.2
-
7
-
-
18444413234
-
Positive interactions among alpine plants increase with stress
-
Callaway, R.M., Brooker, R.W., Choler, P., Kikvidze, Z., Lortie, C.J., Michalet, R., Paolini, L., Pugnaire, F.I., Newingham, B., Aschehoug, E.T., Armas, C., Kikodze, D. & Cook, B.J. 2002. Positive interactions among alpine plants increase with stress. Nature 417: 844-848.
-
(2002)
Nature
, vol.417
, pp. 844-848
-
-
Callaway, R.M.1
Brooker, R.W.2
Choler, P.3
Kikvidze, Z.4
Lortie, C.J.5
Michalet, R.6
Paolini, L.7
Pugnaire, F.I.8
Newingham, B.9
Aschehoug, E.T.10
Armas, C.11
Kikodze, D.12
Cook, B.J.13
-
8
-
-
0041173838
-
Analysis of variance for replicated spatial point patterns in clinical neuroanatomy
-
Diggle, P.J., Lange, N. & Benes, F.M. 1991. Analysis of variance for replicated spatial point patterns in clinical neuroanatomy. J. Am. Stat. Assoc. 86: 618-625.
-
(1991)
J. Am. Stat. Assoc.
, vol.86
, pp. 618-625
-
-
Diggle, P.J.1
Lange, N.2
Benes, F.M.3
-
9
-
-
0028977455
-
The comparison of selected life-history characteristics of Mesembryanthema species occurring on and off Mima-like mounds (heuweltjies) in semi-arid southern Africa
-
Esler, K.J. & Cowling, R.M. 1995. The comparison of selected life-history characteristics of Mesembryanthema species occurring on and off Mima-like mounds (heuweltjies) in semi-arid southern Africa. Vegetatio 116: 41-50.
-
(1995)
Vegetatio
, vol.116
, pp. 41-50
-
-
Esler, K.J.1
Cowling, R.M.2
-
10
-
-
1142306119
-
Are nurse-protégé interactions more common among plants from arid environments?
-
Flores, J. & Jurando, E. 2003. Are nurse-protégé interactions more common among plants from arid environments? J. Veg. Sci. 14: 911-916.
-
(2003)
J. Veg. Sci.
, vol.14
, pp. 911-916
-
-
Flores, J.1
Jurando, E.2
-
11
-
-
0024185614
-
Interactions between seedlings of Agave deserti and the nurse plant Hilaria rigida
-
Franco, A.C. & Nobel, P.S. 1988. Interactions between seedlings of Agave deserti and the nurse plant Hilaria rigida. Ecology 69: 1731-1740.
-
(1988)
Ecology
, vol.69
, pp. 1731-1740
-
-
Franco, A.C.1
Nobel, P.S.2
-
12
-
-
21744455837
-
-
Strelitzia 14, National Botanical Institute, Pretoria, SA
-
Germishuizen, G. & Meyer, N.L. 2003. Plants of southern Africa: an annotated checklist. Strelitzia 14, National Botanical Institute, Pretoria, SA.
-
(2003)
Plants of Southern Africa: An Annotated Checklist
-
-
Germishuizen, G.1
Meyer, N.L.2
-
13
-
-
0030967847
-
On the relative importance of competition in unproductive environments
-
Goldberg, D.H. & Novoplansky, A. 1997. On the relative importance of competition in unproductive environments. J. Ecol. 85: 409-418.
-
(1997)
J. Ecol.
, vol.85
, pp. 409-418
-
-
Goldberg, D.H.1
Novoplansky, A.2
-
14
-
-
36949060119
-
Competitive exclusion in herbaceous vegetation
-
Grime, J.P. 1973. Competitive exclusion in herbaceous vegetation. Nature 242: 344-347.
-
(1973)
Nature
, vol.242
, pp. 344-347
-
-
Grime, J.P.1
-
16
-
-
0030480728
-
Abiotic stress and the relative importance of interference and facilitation in montane bunchgrass communities in western Montana
-
Greenlee, J.T. & Callaway, R.M. 1996. Abiotic stress and the relative importance of interference and facilitation in montane bunchgrass communities in western Montana. Am. Nat. 148: 386-396.
-
(1996)
Am. Nat.
, vol.148
, pp. 386-396
-
-
Greenlee, J.T.1
Callaway, R.M.2
-
17
-
-
0031284565
-
The interplay of facilitation and competition in plant communities
-
Holmgren, M., Scheffer, M. & Huston, M.A. 1997. The interplay of facilitation and competition in plant communities. Ecology 78: 1966-1975.
-
(1997)
Ecology
, vol.78
, pp. 1966-1975
-
-
Holmgren, M.1
Scheffer, M.2
Huston, M.A.3
-
18
-
-
0035656625
-
Positive and negative interactions between environmental conditions affecting Cercocarpus ledifolius seedling survival
-
Ibáñez, I. & Schupp, E.W. 2001. Positive and negative interactions between environmental conditions affecting Cercocarpus ledifolius seedling survival. Oecologia 129: 543-550.
-
(2001)
Oecologia
, vol.129
, pp. 543-550
-
-
Ibáñez, I.1
Schupp, E.W.2
-
19
-
-
0033911980
-
Effects of climatic variability on facilitation of tree establishment in Northern Patagonia
-
Kitzberger, T., Steinaker, D.F. & Veblen, T.T. 2000. Effects of climatic variability on facilitation of tree establishment in Northern Patagonia. Ecology 81: 1914-1924.
-
(2000)
Ecology
, vol.81
, pp. 1914-1924
-
-
Kitzberger, T.1
Steinaker, D.F.2
Veblen, T.T.3
-
20
-
-
0000858113
-
Substrate effects of zoogenic soil mounds on vegetation composition in the Worcester-Robertson valley, Cape Province
-
Midgley, G.F. & Musil, C.F. 1990. Substrate effects of zoogenic soil mounds on vegetation composition in the Worcester-Robertson valley, Cape Province. S. Afr. J. Bot. 56: 158-166.
-
(1990)
S. Afr. J. Bot.
, vol.56
, pp. 158-166
-
-
Midgley, G.F.1
Musil, C.F.2
-
21
-
-
0242313062
-
Form and function in perennial plants
-
Dean W.R.J. & Milton S.J. (eds.). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK
-
Midgley, G.F. & van der Heyden, F. 1999. Form and function in perennial plants. In: Dean W.R.J. & Milton S.J. (eds.) The Karoo: ecological patterns and processes, pp. 91-106. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.
-
(1999)
The Karoo: Ecological Patterns and Processes
, pp. 91-106
-
-
Midgley, G.F.1
Van Der Heyden, F.2
-
22
-
-
0038339807
-
Life styles of plants in four habitats in an arid Karoo shrubland
-
Milton, S.J. 1990. Life styles of plants in four habitats in an arid Karoo shrubland. S. Afr. J. Ecol 1: 63-72.
-
(1990)
S. Afr. J. Ecol
, vol.1
, pp. 63-72
-
-
Milton, S.J.1
-
23
-
-
0001278099
-
Mima-like mounds in the southern and western Cape: Are the origins so mysterious?
-
Milton, S.J. & Dean, W.R.J. 1990. Mima-like mounds in the southern and western Cape: are the origins so mysterious? S. Afr. J. Sci. 86: 207-208.
-
(1990)
S. Afr. J. Sci.
, vol.86
, pp. 207-208
-
-
Milton, S.J.1
Dean, W.R.J.2
-
24
-
-
0002720098
-
Tierberg Karoo Research Center: History, physical environment, flora, and fauna
-
Milton, S.J., Dean, W.R.J. & Kerley, G.I.H. 1992. Tierberg Karoo Research Center: History, physical environment, flora, and fauna. Trans. R. Sci. S. Afr. 48: 15-46.
-
(1992)
Trans. R. Sci. S. Afr.
, vol.48
, pp. 15-46
-
-
Milton, S.J.1
Dean, W.R.J.2
Kerley, G.I.H.3
-
25
-
-
0010716656
-
-
McGraw-Hill, Boston, MA, US
-
Neter, J., Kutner, M.H., Nachtsheim, C.J. & Wasserman, W. 1996. Applied linear statistical models. 4th. ed. McGraw-Hill, Boston, MA, US.
-
(1996)
Applied Linear Statistical Models. 4th. Ed.
-
-
Neter, J.1
Kutner, M.H.2
Nachtsheim, C.J.3
Wasserman, W.4
-
26
-
-
0024878216
-
Temperature, water availability, and nutrient levels at various soil depths: Consequences for shallow-rooted desert succulents, including nurse plant effects
-
Nobel, P.S. 1989. Temperature, water availability, and nutrient levels at various soil depths: consequences for shallow-rooted desert succulents, including nurse plant effects. Am. J. Bot. 76: 1486-1492.
-
(1989)
Am. J. Bot.
, vol.76
, pp. 1486-1492
-
-
Nobel, P.S.1
-
27
-
-
0034021751
-
Competition and coexistence of rhizomatous perennial plants along a nutrient gradient
-
Rebele, F. 2000. Competition and coexistence of rhizomatous perennial plants along a nutrient gradient. Plant Ecol. 147: 77-94.
-
(2000)
Plant Ecol.
, vol.147
, pp. 77-94
-
-
Rebele, F.1
-
28
-
-
17044382210
-
Refuge effects of a cactus in grazed short-grass steppe
-
Rebollo, S., Milchunas, D.G. & Noy-Meir, I. 2005. Refuge effects of a cactus in grazed short-grass steppe. J. Veg. Sci. 16: 85-92.
-
(2005)
J. Veg. Sci.
, vol.16
, pp. 85-92
-
-
Rebollo, S.1
Milchunas, D.G.2
Noy-Meir, I.3
-
29
-
-
0025659685
-
Impact of early root competition on fitness components of four semiarid species
-
Reichenberger, G. & Pyke, D.A. 1990. Impact of early root competition on fitness components of four semiarid species. Oecologia 85: 159-166.
-
(1990)
Oecologia
, vol.85
, pp. 159-166
-
-
Reichenberger, G.1
Pyke, D.A.2
-
30
-
-
0002269657
-
Annual plant production-precipitation relations in arid and semi-arid regions
-
Rutherford, M.C. 1980. Annual plant production-precipitation relations in arid and semi-arid regions. S.Afr. J. Sci. 76: 53-56.
-
(1980)
S.Afr. J. Sci.
, vol.76
, pp. 53-56
-
-
Rutherford, M.C.1
-
31
-
-
0038051804
-
Spatial ecology of a small desert shrub on adjacent geological substrates
-
Schenk, H.J., Holzapfel, C., Hamilton, J.G. & Mahall, B.E. 2003. Spatial ecology of a small desert shrub on adjacent geological substrates. J. Ecol. 91: 383-395.
-
(2003)
J. Ecol.
, vol.91
, pp. 383-395
-
-
Schenk, H.J.1
Holzapfel, C.2
Hamilton, J.G.3
Mahall, B.E.4
-
32
-
-
0030616670
-
Relationship between shrubs and annual communities in a sandy desert ecosystem: A three-year study
-
Tielbörger, K. & Kadmon, R. 1997. Relationship between shrubs and annual communities in a sandy desert ecosystem: a three-year study. Plant Ecol. 130: 191-201.
-
(1997)
Plant Ecol.
, vol.130
, pp. 191-201
-
-
Tielbörger, K.1
Kadmon, R.2
-
33
-
-
0022185801
-
The resource-ratio hypothesis of plant succession
-
Tilman, D. 1985. The resource-ratio hypothesis of plant succession. Am. Nat. 125: 827-852.
-
(1985)
Am. Nat.
, vol.125
, pp. 827-852
-
-
Tilman, D.1
-
35
-
-
0942267948
-
Rings, circles, and null-models for point pattern analysis in ecology
-
Wiegand, T. & Moloney, K.A. 2004. Rings, circles, and null-models for point pattern analysis in ecology. Oikos 104: 209-229.
-
(2004)
Oikos
, vol.104
, pp. 209-229
-
-
Wiegand, T.1
Moloney, K.A.2
-
36
-
-
0034492270
-
Live fast, die young: Estimating size-age relations and mortality pattern of shrubs species in the semi-arid Karoo, South Africa
-
Wiegand, T., Milton, S.J., Esler, K.J. & Midgley, G. 2000. Live fast, die young: estimating size-age relations and mortality pattern of shrubs species in the semi-arid Karoo, South Africa. Plant Ecol. 150: 115-131.
-
(2000)
Plant Ecol.
, vol.150
, pp. 115-131
-
-
Wiegand, T.1
Milton, S.J.2
Esler, K.J.3
Midgley, G.4
-
37
-
-
0033370936
-
Finding the missing link between landscape structure and population dynamics: A spatially explicit perspective
-
Wiegand, T., Moloney, K.A., Naves, J. & Knauer, F. 1999. Finding the missing link between landscape structure and population dynamics: a spatially explicit perspective. Am. Nat. 154: 605-627.
-
(1999)
Am. Nat.
, vol.154
, pp. 605-627
-
-
Wiegand, T.1
Moloney, K.A.2
Naves, J.3
Knauer, F.4
|