-
1
-
-
0034096114
-
Measuring the health of the Chesapeake Bay: Towards integration and prediction
-
Boesch, D.F. 2000. Measuring the health of the Chesapeake Bay: towards integration and prediction. Environm. Res. Section A 82, 134-142.
-
(2000)
Environm. Res. Section A
, vol.82
, pp. 134-142
-
-
Boesch, D.F.1
-
2
-
-
0031716273
-
Assessing ecosystem health
-
Rapport, D.J., Costanza, R. and McMichael, A.J. 1998. Assessing ecosystem health. Trends Ecol. Evol. 13, 397-402.
-
(1998)
Trends Ecol. Evol.
, vol.13
, pp. 397-402
-
-
Rapport, D.J.1
Costanza, R.2
McMichael, A.J.3
-
3
-
-
0030441117
-
-
Coastal and Estuarine Studies 52, American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC
-
Jørgensen, B.B. and Richardson, K. (eds.). 1996. Eutrophication in Coastal Marine Ecosystems. Coastal and Estuarine Studies 52, American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC, 272 pp.
-
(1996)
Eutrophication in Coastal Marine Ecosystems
-
-
Jørgensen, B.B.1
Richardson, K.2
-
4
-
-
0035951368
-
Our evolving conceptual model of the coastal eutrophication problem
-
Cloern, J.E. 2001. Our evolving conceptual model of the coastal eutrophication problem. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 210, 223-253.
-
(2001)
Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser.
, vol.210
, pp. 223-253
-
-
Cloern, J.E.1
-
6
-
-
33645439779
-
-
Marine eutrophication
-
Ambio 19 (3) 1990. Special issue: Marine eutrophication.
-
(1990)
Ambio
, vol.19
, Issue.3 SPEC. ISSUE
-
-
-
7
-
-
23944456818
-
-
Ecological Studies, Springer-Verlag, Berlin
-
Wulff, F., Rahm, L. and Larsson, P. (eds.). 2001. A Systems Analysis of the Baltic Sea. Ecological Studies, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 455 pp.
-
(2001)
A Systems Analysis of the Baltic Sea
-
-
Wulff, F.1
Rahm, L.2
Larsson, P.3
-
8
-
-
14744273604
-
Directive 2000/60/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of the 23 October 2000 Establishing a Framework for Community Action in the Field of Water Policy
-
Anon. 2000. Directive 2000/60/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of the 23 October 2000 Establishing a Framework for Community Action in the Field of Water Policy. Official Journal of the European Communities, L. 327, /1, 72 pp.
-
(2000)
Official Journal of the European Communities, L.
, vol.327
, Issue.1
-
-
-
9
-
-
0001945816
-
From environmental to ecological problems
-
Calhoun, C. and Ritzer, G. (eds.). McGraw-Hill, New York
-
Dunlap, R.E. 1993. From environmental to ecological problems. In: Social Problems. Calhoun, C. and Ritzer, G. (eds.). McGraw-Hill, New York, pp. 707-738.
-
(1993)
Social Problems
, pp. 707-738
-
-
Dunlap, R.E.1
-
11
-
-
0035992262
-
The role of the DPSIR approach and conceptual models in marine environmental management: An example for offshore wind power
-
Elliott, M. 2002. The role of the DPSIR approach and conceptual models in marine environmental management: an example for offshore wind power. Mar. Poll. Bull. 44, iii-vii.
-
(2002)
Mar. Poll. Bull.
, vol.44
-
-
Elliott, M.1
-
12
-
-
0037095978
-
The management of nutrients and potential eutrophication in estuaries and other restricted water bodies
-
Elliott, M. and de Jonge, V.N. 2002. The management of nutrients and potential eutrophication in estuaries and other restricted water bodies. Hydrobiol. 475/476, 513-524.
-
(2002)
Hydrobiol.
, vol.475-476
, pp. 513-524
-
-
Elliott, M.1
De Jonge, V.N.2
-
13
-
-
0032869459
-
Managing nutrient fluxes and pollution in the Baltic: An interdisciplinary simulation study
-
Turner, R.K., Georgiou, S., Gren, I-M., Wulff, F., Barrett, S., Söderqvist, T., Bateman, I.J., Folke, C., et al. 1999. Managing nutrient fluxes and pollution in the Baltic: an interdisciplinary simulation study. Ecol. Econ. 30, 333-352.
-
(1999)
Ecol. Econ.
, vol.30
, pp. 333-352
-
-
Turner, R.K.1
Georgiou, S.2
Gren, I.-M.3
Wulff, F.4
Barrett, S.5
Söderqvist, T.6
Bateman, I.J.7
Folke, C.8
-
14
-
-
0033838220
-
Integrating natural and socio-economic science in coastal management
-
Turner, R.K. 2000. Integrating natural and socio-economic science in coastal management. J. Mar. Syst. 25, 447-460.
-
(2000)
J. Mar. Syst.
, vol.25
, pp. 447-460
-
-
Turner, R.K.1
-
15
-
-
84879940564
-
Conceptual models as tools for communication across disciplines
-
online
-
Heemskerk, M., Wilson, K. and Pavao-Zuckerman, M. 2003. Conceptual models as tools for communication across disciplines. Conserv. Ecol. 7, [online], 13 pp. (http://www.consecol.org/vol7/iss3/art8)
-
(2003)
Conserv. Ecol.
, vol.7
-
-
Heemskerk, M.1
Wilson, K.2
Pavao-Zuckerman, M.3
-
16
-
-
11144356816
-
Baltic Sea eutrophication: Area-specific ecological consequences
-
Rönnberg, C. and Bonsdorff, E. 2004. Baltic Sea eutrophication: area-specific ecological consequences. Hydrobiol. 514, 227-241.
-
(2004)
Hydrobiol.
, vol.514
, pp. 227-241
-
-
Rönnberg, C.1
Bonsdorff, E.2
-
18
-
-
0035204209
-
Marine benthic faunal successional stages and related sedimentary activity
-
A Marine Science Odyssey into the 21st Century Gili, J.M., Pretus, J.L. and Packard, T.T. (eds.)
-
Rosenberg, R. 2001. Marine benthic faunal successional stages and related sedimentary activity. In: A Marine Science Odyssey into the 21st Century. Gili, J.M., Pretus, J.L. and Packard, T.T. (eds.). Scientia Marina 65 (Suppl. 2), 107-119.
-
(2001)
Scientia Marina
, vol.65
, Issue.2 SUPPL.
, pp. 107-119
-
-
Rosenberg, R.1
-
19
-
-
18244363068
-
-
Baltic Sea Environ. Proc. No. 82 B, Helsinki Commision, Helsinki
-
HELCOM 2002. Environment of the Baltic Sea Area 1994-1998. Baltic Sea Environ. Proc. No. 82 B, Helsinki Commision, Helsinki, 215 pp.
-
(2002)
Environment of the Baltic Sea Area 1994-1998
-
-
-
20
-
-
0343673443
-
Climatic factors in the Atlantic control the oceanographic and ecological changes in the Baltic Sea
-
Hänninen, J., Vuorinen, I. and Hjelt, P. 2000. Climatic factors in the Atlantic control the oceanographic and ecological changes in the Baltic Sea. Limnol. Oceanogr. 45, 703-710.
-
(2000)
Limnol. Oceanogr.
, vol.45
, pp. 703-710
-
-
Hänninen, J.1
Vuorinen, I.2
Hjelt, P.3
-
21
-
-
0031443788
-
The Baltic Sea: Current and future status and impact of agriculture
-
Jansson, B-O. 1997. The Baltic Sea: current and future status and impact of agriculture. Ambio 26, 424-431.
-
(1997)
Ambio
, vol.26
, pp. 424-431
-
-
Jansson, B.-O.1
-
23
-
-
0034659398
-
Changes in the C, N, P burial rates in some Baltic Sea sediments over the last 150 years - Relevance to P regeneration rates and the phosphorus cycle
-
Emeis, K-C., Struck, U., Leipe, T., Pollehne, F., Kunzendorf, H. and Christiansen, C. 2000. Changes in the C, N, P burial rates in some Baltic Sea sediments over the last 150 years - relevance to P regeneration rates and the phosphorus cycle. Mar. Geol. 167, 43-59.
-
(2000)
Mar. Geol.
, vol.167
, pp. 43-59
-
-
Emeis, K.-C.1
Struck, U.2
Leipe, T.3
Pollehne, F.4
Kunzendorf, H.5
Christiansen, C.6
-
24
-
-
0037115082
-
Hypoxia in the Baltic Sea and basin-scale changes in phosphorus biogeochemistry
-
Conley, D.J., Humborg, C., Rahm, L., Savchuk, O. and Wulff, F. 2002. Hypoxia in the Baltic Sea and basin-scale changes in phosphorus biogeochemistry. Environ. Sci. Technol. 36, 5315-5320.
-
(2002)
Environ. Sci. Technol.
, vol.36
, pp. 5315-5320
-
-
Conley, D.J.1
Humborg, C.2
Rahm, L.3
Savchuk, O.4
Wulff, F.5
-
25
-
-
0003097371
-
Eutrophication in the Baltic Sea area: Integrated coastal management issues
-
von Bodungen, B. and Turner, R.K. (eds.). Dahlem University Press, Berlin
-
Elmgren, R. and Larsson, U. 2001. Eutrophication in the Baltic Sea area: integrated coastal management issues. In: Science and Integrated Coastal Management. von Bodungen, B. and Turner, R.K. (eds.). Dahlem University Press, Berlin, pp. 15-35.
-
(2001)
Science and Integrated Coastal Management
, pp. 15-35
-
-
Elmgren, R.1
Larsson, U.2
-
26
-
-
0034099206
-
Silicon retention in river basins: Far-reaching effects on biogeochemistry and aquatic food webs in coastal marine environments
-
Humborg, C., Conley, D.J., Rahm, L., Wulff, F., Cociasu, A. and Ittekkot, V. 2000. Silicon retention in river basins: far-reaching effects on biogeochemistry and aquatic food webs in coastal marine environments. Ambio 29, 45-50.
-
(2000)
Ambio
, vol.29
, pp. 45-50
-
-
Humborg, C.1
Conley, D.J.2
Rahm, L.3
Wulff, F.4
Cociasu, A.5
Ittekkot, V.6
-
27
-
-
0033190421
-
Biogeochemical nutrient cycles and nutrient management strategies
-
Conley, D.J. 2000. Biogeochemical nutrient cycles and nutrient management strategies. Hydrobiol. 410, 87-96.
-
(2000)
Hydrobiol.
, vol.410
, pp. 87-96
-
-
Conley, D.J.1
-
28
-
-
14644393491
-
Submerged aquatic vegetation in relation to different nutrient regimes
-
Duarte, C.M. 1995. Submerged aquatic vegetation in relation to different nutrient regimes. Ophelia 41, 87-112.
-
(1995)
Ophelia
, vol.41
, pp. 87-112
-
-
Duarte, C.M.1
-
29
-
-
0002011992
-
Decreased depth penetration of Fucus vesiculosus (L.) since the 1940's indicates eutrophication of the Baltic Sea
-
Kautsky, N., Kautsky, H., Kautsky, U. and Waern, M. 1986. Decreased depth penetration of Fucus vesiculosus (L.) since the 1940's indicates eutrophication of the Baltic Sea. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 28, 1-8.
-
(1986)
Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser.
, vol.28
, pp. 1-8
-
-
Kautsky, N.1
Kautsky, H.2
Kautsky, U.3
Waern, M.4
-
30
-
-
0001742971
-
Shallow waters and land/sea boundaries
-
Jørgensen, B.B. and Richardson, K. (eds.). Coastal and Estuarine Studies 52. American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC
-
Borum, J. 1996. Shallow waters and land/sea boundaries. In: Eutrophication in Coastal Marine Ecosystems. Jørgensen, B.B. and Richardson, K. (eds.). Coastal and Estuarine Studies 52. American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC, pp. 179-204.
-
(1996)
Eutrophication in Coastal Marine Ecosystems
, pp. 179-204
-
-
Borum, J.1
-
31
-
-
0023498799
-
Phaeocystis blooms and nutrient enrichment in the continental coastal zones of the North Sea
-
Lancelot, C., Billen, G., Sournia, A., Weisse, T., Colijn, F., Veldhuis, M.J.W., Davies, A. and Wassman, P. 1987. Phaeocystis blooms and nutrient enrichment in the continental coastal zones of the North Sea. Ambio 16, 38-46.
-
(1987)
Ambio
, vol.16
, pp. 38-46
-
-
Lancelot, C.1
Billen, G.2
Sournia, A.3
Weisse, T.4
Colijn, F.5
Veldhuis, M.J.W.6
Davies, A.7
Wassman, P.8
-
32
-
-
0027029311
-
Drifting algae and zoobenthos - Effects on settling and community structure
-
Bonsdorff, E. 1992. Drifting algae and zoobenthos - effects on settling and community structure. Neth. J. Sea Res. 30, 57-62.
-
(1992)
Neth. J. Sea Res.
, vol.30
, pp. 57-62
-
-
Bonsdorff, E.1
-
33
-
-
0026568076
-
Ecological effects of hepatotoxic cyanobacteria
-
Lindholm, T., Eriksson, J.E., Reinikainen, M. and Meriluoto, J.A.O. 1992. Ecological effects of hepatotoxic cyanobacteria. Env. Toxic. Water Quality 7, 87-93.
-
(1992)
Env. Toxic. Water Quality
, vol.7
, pp. 87-93
-
-
Lindholm, T.1
Eriksson, J.E.2
Reinikainen, M.3
Meriluoto, J.A.O.4
-
34
-
-
0000639225
-
Mortality of dogs associated with a bloom of the cyanobacterium Nodularia spumigena in the Baltic Sea
-
Edler, L., Fernö, S., Lind, M.G., Lundberg, R. and Nilsson, P.O. 1985. Mortality of dogs associated with a bloom of the cyanobacterium Nodularia spumigena in the Baltic Sea. Ophelia 24, 103-109.
-
(1985)
Ophelia
, vol.24
, pp. 103-109
-
-
Edler, L.1
Fernö, S.2
Lind, M.G.3
Lundberg, R.4
Nilsson, P.O.5
-
35
-
-
0242543762
-
Marine birds and harmful algal blooms: Sporadic victims or under-reported events?
-
Shumway, S.E., Allen, S.M. and Boersma, P.D. 2003. Marine birds and harmful algal blooms: sporadic victims or under-reported events? Harmful Algae 2, 1-17.
-
(2003)
Harmful Algae
, vol.2
, pp. 1-17
-
-
Shumway, S.E.1
Allen, S.M.2
Boersma, P.D.3
-
36
-
-
33645435202
-
Mass Mortalities of Seabirds in the Eastern Gulf of Finland in Spring 1992
-
Helsinki. In Finnish with English summary
-
Kauppi, L. (ed.). 1993. Mass Mortalities of Seabirds in the Eastern Gulf of Finland in Spring 1992. Publications of the Water and Environment Administration, Serie A 142. Helsinki 46 pp. (In Finnish with English summary).
-
(1993)
Publications of the Water and Environment Administration, Serie A 142
-
-
Kauppi, L.1
-
37
-
-
4143089838
-
Cyanotoxins and human health - Overview
-
Chorus, I. (ed.). Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg
-
Fitzgerald, D.J. 2001. Cyanotoxins and human health - overview. In: Cyanotoxins Occurrence Causes Consequences. Chorus, I. (ed.). Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg, pp. 179-190.
-
(2001)
Cyanotoxins Occurrence Causes Consequences
, pp. 179-190
-
-
Fitzgerald, D.J.1
-
39
-
-
84860974078
-
-
National Board of Fisheries, Sweden, Finfo 2001: in Swedish with English summary
-
Saulamo, K., Andersson, J. and Thoresson, G. 2001. Great Cormorant and Fish at the Swedish Coast to the Baltic Sea. National Board of Fisheries, Sweden, Finfo 2001:7, 22 pp. (http://www.fiskeriverket.se/publikationer/finfo/ finfo01_7.htm, in Swedish with English summary)
-
(2001)
Great Cormorant and Fish at the Swedish Coast to the Baltic Sea
, vol.7
-
-
Saulamo, K.1
Andersson, J.2
Thoresson, G.3
-
40
-
-
0030619598
-
Phosphate exchange across the sediment-water interface when shifting from anoxic to toxic conditions - An experimental comparison of freshwater and brackish-marine systems
-
Gunnars, A. and Blomqvist, S. 1997. Phosphate exchange across the sediment-water interface when shifting from anoxic to toxic conditions - an experimental comparison of freshwater and brackish-marine systems. Biogeochem. 37, 203-226.
-
(1997)
Biogeochem.
, vol.37
, pp. 203-226
-
-
Gunnars, A.1
Blomqvist, S.2
-
41
-
-
0030621201
-
Coastal eutrophication: Causes, consequences and perspectives in the archipelago areas of the northern Baltic Sea
-
Bonsdorff, E., Blomqvist, E.M., Mattila, J. and Norkko, A. 1997. Coastal eutrophication: causes, consequences and perspectives in the archipelago areas of the northern Baltic Sea. Estuar. Coast. Shelf Sci. 44, 63-72.
-
(1997)
Estuar. Coast. Shelf Sci.
, vol.44
, pp. 63-72
-
-
Bonsdorff, E.1
Blomqvist, E.M.2
Mattila, J.3
Norkko, A.4
-
42
-
-
0003942618
-
-
NOAA, National Ocean Service, Special Projects Office and the National Centers for Coastal Ocean Science. Silver Springs, MD
-
Bricker, S.B., Clement, C.G., Pirhalla, D.E., Orlando, S.P. and Farrow, D.R.G. 1999. National Estuarine Eutrophication Assessment: Effects of Nutrient Enrichment in the Nation's Estuaries. NOAA, National Ocean Service, Special Projects Office and the National Centers for Coastal Ocean Science. Silver Springs, MD, 71 pp.
-
(1999)
National Estuarine Eutrophication Assessment: Effects of Nutrient Enrichment in the Nation's Estuaries
-
-
Bricker, S.B.1
Clement, C.G.2
Pirhalla, D.E.3
Orlando, S.P.4
Farrow, D.R.G.5
-
43
-
-
33645441025
-
-
Doctoral Thesis, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden
-
Elofsson, K. 2002. Economics of Marine Pollution. Doctoral Thesis, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden, 41 pp.
-
(2002)
Economics of Marine Pollution
-
-
Elofsson, K.1
-
44
-
-
54249089958
-
Resilience management in social-ecological systems: A working hypothesis for a participatory approach
-
online
-
Walker, B., Carpenter, S., Anderies, J., Abel, N., Cumming, G.S., Janssen, M., Lebel, L., Norberg, J., et al. 2002. Resilience management in social-ecological systems: a working hypothesis for a participatory approach. Conserv. Ecol. 6, [online], 22 pp. (http://www.consecol.org/vol6/iss1/art14)
-
(2002)
Conserv. Ecol.
, vol.6
-
-
Walker, B.1
Carpenter, S.2
Anderies, J.3
Abel, N.4
Cumming, G.S.5
Janssen, M.6
Lebel, L.7
Norberg, J.8
-
45
-
-
0001012668
-
Ecological economics: Reintegrating the study of humans and nature
-
Costanza, R. 1996. Ecological economics: reintegrating the study of humans and nature. Ecol. Appl. 6, 978-990.
-
(1996)
Ecol. Appl.
, vol.6
, pp. 978-990
-
-
Costanza, R.1
-
46
-
-
0028970673
-
A multi-objective approach to integrating agricultural economic and environmental policies
-
Lakshminarayan, P.G., Johnson, S.R. and Bouzaher, A. 1995. A multi-objective approach to integrating agricultural economic and environmental policies. J. Environ. Manage. 45, 365-378.
-
(1995)
J. Environ. Manage.
, vol.45
, pp. 365-378
-
-
Lakshminarayan, P.G.1
Johnson, S.R.2
Bouzaher, A.3
-
47
-
-
0034110773
-
A framework for the design of ecological monitoring programs as a tool for environmental and nature management
-
Vos, P., Meelis, E. and Ter Keurs, W.J. 2000. A framework for the design of ecological monitoring programs as a tool for environmental and nature management. Environ. Monitor. Assess. 61, 314-344.
-
(2000)
Environ. Monitor. Assess.
, vol.61
, pp. 314-344
-
-
Vos, P.1
Meelis, E.2
Ter Keurs, W.J.3
-
48
-
-
0037656235
-
High resolution 3D-ecosystem model for the Neva Bay and Estuary - Model validation and future scenarios
-
Korpinen, P., Kiirikki, M., Rantala, P., Inkala, A. and Sarkkula, J. 2003. High resolution 3D-ecosystem model for the Neva Bay and Estuary - model validation and future scenarios. Oceanologica 45, 67-80.
-
(2003)
Oceanologica
, vol.45
, pp. 67-80
-
-
Korpinen, P.1
Kiirikki, M.2
Rantala, P.3
Inkala, A.4
Sarkkula, J.5
-
49
-
-
0004737574
-
A nutrient budget model of the Baltic Sea
-
Wulff, F., Rahm, L. and Larsson, P. (eds.). Ecological Studies 148, Springer Verlag, Heidelberg
-
Wulff, F., Rahm, L., Hallin, A-K. and Sandberg, J. 2001. A nutrient budget model of the Baltic Sea. In: A Systems Analysis of the Baltic Sea. Wulff, F., Rahm, L. and Larsson, P. (eds.). Ecological Studies 148, Springer Verlag, Heidelberg, pp. 353-372.
-
(2001)
A Systems Analysis of the Baltic Sea
, pp. 353-372
-
-
Wulff, F.1
Rahm, L.2
Hallin, A.-K.3
Sandberg, J.4
-
50
-
-
54249099238
-
Challenges in adaptive management of riparian and coastal ecosystems
-
online
-
Walters, C. 1997. Challenges in adaptive management of riparian and coastal ecosystems. Conserv. Ecol. 1, [online], 21 pp. (http//www.consecol.org/ vol1/iss2/art1)
-
(1997)
Conserv. Ecol.
, vol.1
-
-
Walters, C.1
-
52
-
-
84860986860
-
-
Helsinki Commission
-
HELCOM 2004. Helsinki Commission. (http://www.helcom.fi)
-
(2004)
-
-
-
53
-
-
0344474651
-
On the causes of major Baltic inflows - An analysis of long time series
-
Schinke, H. and Matthäus, W. 1998. On the causes of major Baltic inflows - an analysis of long time series. Com. Shelf Res. 18, 67-97.
-
(1998)
Com. Shelf Res.
, vol.18
, pp. 67-97
-
-
Schinke, H.1
Matthäus, W.2
-
54
-
-
0242529073
-
Climate and hydrology of the Baltic basin
-
Wulff, F., Rahm, L. and Larsson, P. (eds.). Ecological Studies, Springer-Verlag, Berlin
-
Bergström, S., Alexandersson, H., Carlsson, B., Josefsson, W., Karlsson, K-G. and Westring, G. 2001. Climate and hydrology of the Baltic basin. In: A Systems Analysis of the Baltic Sea. Wulff, F., Rahm, L. and Larsson, P. (eds.). Ecological Studies, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp. 75-112.
-
(2001)
A Systems Analysis of the Baltic Sea
, pp. 75-112
-
-
Bergström, S.1
Alexandersson, H.2
Carlsson, B.3
Josefsson, W.4
Karlsson, K.-G.5
Westring, G.6
-
55
-
-
0002637024
-
Physical oceanography of the Baltic Sea
-
Wulff, F., Rahm, L. and Larsson, P. (eds.). Ecological Studies, Springer-Verlag, Berlin
-
Stigebrandt, A. 2001. Physical oceanography of the Baltic Sea. In: A Systems Analysis of the Baltic Sea. Wulff, F., Rahm, L. and Larsson, P. (eds.). Ecological Studies, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp. 19-74.
-
(2001)
A Systems Analysis of the Baltic Sea
, pp. 19-74
-
-
Stigebrandt, A.1
-
56
-
-
0036764946
-
On the causes for salinity variations in the Baltic Sea during the last 8500 years
-
art. no. 1040
-
Gustafsson, B.G. and Westman, P. 2002. On the causes for salinity variations in the Baltic Sea during the last 8500 years. Paleoocenaogr. 17, art. no. 1040, 14 pp.
-
(2002)
Paleoocenaogr.
, vol.17
-
-
Gustafsson, B.G.1
Westman, P.2
-
57
-
-
6544221723
-
Estimation of riverine loads of nitrogen and phosphorus to the Baltic Sea, 1970-1993
-
Stålnacke, P., Grimvall, A., Sundblad, K. and Tonderski, A. 1999. Estimation of riverine loads of nitrogen and phosphorus to the Baltic Sea, 1970-1993. Environ. Monit. Assessm. 58, 173-200.
-
(1999)
Environ. Monit. Assessm.
, vol.58
, pp. 173-200
-
-
Stålnacke, P.1
Grimvall, A.2
Sundblad, K.3
Tonderski, A.4
-
58
-
-
2142831253
-
Riverine inputs of nutrients to the Baltic Sea
-
Wulff, F., Rahm, L. and Larsson, P. (eds.). Ecological Studies 148, Springer-Verlag, Berlin
-
Grimvall, A. and Stålnacke, P. 2001. Riverine inputs of nutrients to the Baltic Sea. In: A Systems Analysis of the Changing Baltic Sea. Wulff, F., Rahm, L. and Larsson, P. (eds.). Ecological Studies 148, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp. 113-131.
-
(2001)
A Systems Analysis of the Changing Baltic Sea
, pp. 113-131
-
-
Grimvall, A.1
Stålnacke, P.2
-
59
-
-
4243739204
-
-
The Finnish Environment Institute, The Finnish Environment 524, Helsinki
-
Lääne, A., Pitkänen, H., Arheimer, B., Behrendt, H., Jarosinki, W., Lucane, S., Pachel, K., Räike, et al. 2002. Evaluation of the Implementation of the 1988 Ministerial Declaration Regarding Nutrient Load Reductions in the Baltic Sea Catchment Area. The Finnish Environment Institute, The Finnish Environment 524, Helsinki, 195 pp.
-
(2002)
Evaluation of the Implementation of the 1988 Ministerial Declaration Regarding Nutrient Load Reductions in the Baltic Sea Catchment Area
-
-
Lääne, A.1
Pitkänen, H.2
Arheimer, B.3
Behrendt, H.4
Jarosinki, W.5
Lucane, S.6
Pachel, K.7
Räike8
-
60
-
-
0342567887
-
Agricultural development and nutrient flows in the Baltic States and Sweden after 1988
-
Löfgren, S., Gustafson, A., Steineck, S. and Stålnacke, P. 1999. Agricultural development and nutrient flows in the Baltic States and Sweden after 1988. Ambio 28, 320-327.
-
(1999)
Ambio
, vol.28
, pp. 320-327
-
-
Löfgren, S.1
Gustafson, A.2
Steineck, S.3
Stålnacke, P.4
-
61
-
-
0008990632
-
Deposition of nitrate and ammonium from the atmosphere to the Baltic Sea
-
Wulff, F., Rahm, L. and Larsson, P. (eds.). Ecological Studies 148, Springer-Verlag, Berlin
-
Granat, L. 2001. Deposition of nitrate and ammonium from the atmosphere to the Baltic Sea. In: A Systems Analysis of the Changing Baltic Sea. Wulff, F., Rahm, L. and Larsson, P. (eds.). Ecological Studies 148, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp. 133-148.
-
(2001)
A Systems Analysis of the Changing Baltic Sea
, pp. 133-148
-
-
Granat, L.1
-
62
-
-
0028162486
-
River runoff to the Baltic Sea: 1950-1990
-
Bergström, S. and Carlsson, B. 1994. River runoff to the Baltic Sea: 1950-1990. Ambio 23, 280-287.
-
(1994)
Ambio
, vol.23
, pp. 280-287
-
-
Bergström, S.1
Carlsson, B.2
-
63
-
-
0019220972
-
Natural systems of the Baltic Sea
-
Jansson, B-O. 1980. Natural systems of the Baltic Sea. Ambio 9, 128-136.
-
(1980)
Ambio
, vol.9
, pp. 128-136
-
-
Jansson, B.-O.1
-
64
-
-
0033638888
-
Eutrophication of marine waters: Effects on benthic microbial communities
-
Meyer-Reil, L.-A. and Köster, M. 2000. Eutrophication of marine waters: effects on benthic microbial communities. Mar. Poll. Bull. 41, 255-263.
-
(2000)
Mar. Poll. Bull.
, vol.41
, pp. 255-263
-
-
Meyer-Reil, L.-A.1
Köster, M.2
-
65
-
-
0021890325
-
Eutrophication and the Baltic Sea: Causes and consequences
-
Larsson, U., Elmgren, R. and Wulff, F. 1985. Eutrophication and the Baltic Sea: causes and consequences. Ambio 14, 9-14.
-
(1985)
Ambio
, vol.14
, pp. 9-14
-
-
Larsson, U.1
Elmgren, R.2
Wulff, F.3
-
66
-
-
0002759887
-
The present state of the Baltic Sea pelagic ecosystem - An assessment
-
Colombo, G., et al. (eds.). Proc. 25th EMBS, Internat. Symp. Ser. Olsen and Olsen, Fredensborg
-
Schulz, S., Ærtebjerg, G., Behrends, G., Breuel, G., Ciszewski, P., Horstmann, U., Kononen, K., Kostrichkina, E., et al. 1992. The present state of the Baltic Sea pelagic ecosystem - an assessment. In: Marine Eutrophication and Population Dynamics. Colombo, G., et al. (eds.). Proc. 25th EMBS, Internat. Symp. Ser. Olsen and Olsen, Fredensborg, pp. 35-44.
-
(1992)
Marine Eutrophication and Population Dynamics
, pp. 35-44
-
-
Schulz, S.1
Ærtebjerg, G.2
Behrends, G.3
Breuel, G.4
Ciszewski, P.5
Horstmann, U.6
Kononen, K.7
Kostrichkina, E.8
-
67
-
-
0034970098
-
Baltic nitrogen fixation estimated from the summer increase in upper mixed layer total nitrogen
-
Larsson, U., Hajdu, S., Valve, J. and Elmgren, R. 2001. Baltic nitrogen fixation estimated from the summer increase in upper mixed layer total nitrogen. Limnol. Oceanogr. 46, 811-820.
-
(2001)
Limnol. Oceanogr.
, vol.46
, pp. 811-820
-
-
Larsson, U.1
Hajdu, S.2
Valve, J.3
Elmgren, R.4
-
68
-
-
18244405606
-
Trophic status of the South-Eastern Baltic Sea: A comparison of coastal and open areas
-
Wasmund, N., Andrushaitis, A., Łysiak-Pastuszak, E., Müller-Karulis, B., Nausch, G., Neumann, T., Ojaveer, H., Olenina, I., et al. 2001. Trophic status of the South-Eastern Baltic Sea: a comparison of coastal and open areas. Estuar. Coast. Shelf Res. 53, 849-864.
-
(2001)
Estuar. Coast. Shelf Res.
, vol.53
, pp. 849-864
-
-
Wasmund, N.1
Andrushaitis, A.2
Łysiak-Pastuszak, E.3
Müller-Karulis, B.4
Nausch, G.5
Neumann, T.6
Ojaveer, H.7
Olenina, I.8
-
69
-
-
0023823439
-
Long-term, seasonal and spatial variations of nitrogen, phosphorus and silicate in the Baltic: An overview
-
Wulff, F. and Rahm, L. 1988. Long-term, seasonal and spatial variations of nitrogen, phosphorus and silicate in the Baltic: an overview. Mar. Environ. Res. 26, 19-37.
-
(1988)
Mar. Environ. Res.
, vol.26
, pp. 19-37
-
-
Wulff, F.1
Rahm, L.2
-
70
-
-
0034523192
-
The transport and retention of dissolved silicate in rivers from Sweden and Finland
-
Conley, D., Stålnacke, J.P., Pitkänen, H. and Wilander, A. 2000. The transport and retention of dissolved silicate in rivers from Sweden and Finland. Limnol. Oceanogr. 45, 1850-1853.
-
(2000)
Limnol. Oceanogr.
, vol.45
, pp. 1850-1853
-
-
Conley, D.1
Stålnacke, J.P.2
Pitkänen, H.3
Wilander, A.4
-
71
-
-
0026381045
-
The Baltic Sea gradient
-
Mathieson, A.C. and Nienhius, P.H. (eds.). Ecosystems of the World 24, Elsevier, Amsterdam
-
Wallentinus, I. 1991. The Baltic Sea gradient. In: Intertidal and Littoral Ecosystems. Mathieson, A.C. and Nienhius, P.H. (eds.). Ecosystems of the World 24, Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp. 83-108.
-
(1991)
Intertidal and Littoral Ecosystems
, pp. 83-108
-
-
Wallentinus, I.1
-
72
-
-
2542509381
-
Long-term changes in the marine macroalgae of Lågskär, Åland Sea (N Baltic)
-
Rönnberg, O. and Mathiesen, L. 1997. Long-term changes in the marine macroalgae of Lågskär, Åland Sea (N Baltic). Nord. J. Bot. 18, 379-384.
-
(1997)
Nord. J. Bot.
, vol.18
, pp. 379-384
-
-
Rönnberg, O.1
Mathiesen, L.2
-
73
-
-
0029783876
-
Long-term trends in Secchi depth in the Baltic Sea
-
Sandén, P. and Håkansson, B. 1996. Long-term trends in Secchi depth in the Baltic Sea. Limnol. Oceanogr. 41, 346-351.
-
(1996)
Limnol. Oceanogr.
, vol.41
, pp. 346-351
-
-
Sandén, P.1
Håkansson, B.2
-
74
-
-
0000227746
-
Changes in macroalgal of Kiel Bight (Western Baltic Sea) during the past 20 years
-
Breuer, G. and Schramm, W. 1988. Changes in macroalgal of Kiel Bight (Western Baltic Sea) during the past 20 years. Kieler Meeresforsch. Sonderh. 6, 241-255.
-
(1988)
Kieler Meeresforsch. Sonderh.
, vol.6
, pp. 241-255
-
-
Breuer, G.1
Schramm, W.2
-
75
-
-
0000272363
-
The Baltic Sea and its transition zones
-
Schramm, W. and Nienhius, P.H. (eds.). Ecological Studies 123, Springer Verlag, Berlin
-
Schramm, W. 1996. The Baltic Sea and its transition zones. In: Marine Benthic Vegetation. Recent Changes and the Effects of Eutrophication. Schramm, W. and Nienhius, P.H. (eds.). Ecological Studies 123, Springer Verlag, Berlin, pp. 131-163.
-
(1996)
Marine Benthic Vegetation. Recent Changes and the Effects of Eutrophication
, pp. 131-163
-
-
Schramm, W.1
-
76
-
-
33645436978
-
-
Dept. of Botany, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden and MARE report
-
Dahlgren, S. and Kautsky, L. 2001. Patterns and Changes in Benthic Vegetation in the Baltic Sea Area Linked to Eutrophication Processes. Dept. of Botany, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden and MARE report, 62 pp.
-
(2001)
Patterns and Changes in Benthic Vegetation in the Baltic Sea Area Linked to Eutrophication Processes
-
-
Dahlgren, S.1
Kautsky, L.2
-
77
-
-
0000942820
-
Changes in crustacean mesozooplankton and some environmental parameters in the Archipelago Sea (Northern Baltic) in 1976-1984
-
Viitasalo, M., Vuorinen, I. and Ranta, E. 1990. Changes in crustacean mesozooplankton and some environmental parameters in the Archipelago Sea (Northern Baltic) in 1976-1984. Ophelia 31, 207-217.
-
(1990)
Ophelia
, vol.31
, pp. 207-217
-
-
Viitasalo, M.1
Vuorinen, I.2
Ranta, E.3
-
78
-
-
0025198816
-
Eutrophication and Baltic fish communities
-
Hansson, S. and Rudstam, L.G. 1990. Eutrophication and Baltic fish communities. Ambio 19, 123-125.
-
(1990)
Ambio
, vol.19
, pp. 123-125
-
-
Hansson, S.1
Rudstam, L.G.2
-
79
-
-
33645425456
-
Environmental Impacts on Fish and Ecosystem Effects of Fishing in the Baltic Sea
-
Publisher, Tallinn
-
Ojaveer, 2002. Environmental Impacts on Fish and Ecosystem Effects of Fishing in the Baltic Sea. Estonian Marine Institute Report Series No. 11, Publisher, Tallinn, 52 pp.
-
(2002)
Estonian Marine Institute Report Series No. 11
-
-
Ojaveer1
-
80
-
-
0028165295
-
Satellite detection of increased cyanobacteria blooms in the Baltic Sea: Natural fluctuation or ecosystem change?
-
Kahru, M., Horstmann, U. and Rud, O. 1994. Satellite detection of increased cyanobacteria blooms in the Baltic Sea: natural fluctuation or ecosystem change? Ambio 23, 469-472.
-
(1994)
Ambio
, vol.23
, pp. 469-472
-
-
Kahru, M.1
Horstmann, U.2
Rud, O.3
-
81
-
-
0345534592
-
Cell density, chemical composition and toxicity of Chrysochromulina polylepis (Haptophyta) in relation to different N:P supply ratios
-
Johansson, N. and Granéli, E. 1999. Cell density, chemical composition and toxicity of Chrysochromulina polylepis (Haptophyta) in relation to different N:P supply ratios. Mar. Biol. 135, 209-217.
-
(1999)
Mar. Biol.
, vol.135
, pp. 209-217
-
-
Johansson, N.1
Granéli, E.2
-
82
-
-
0034868123
-
The history of cyanobacterial blooms in the Baltic Sea
-
Finni, T., Kononen, K., Olsonen, R. and Wallström, K. 2001. The history of cyanobacterial blooms in the Baltic Sea. Ambio 30, 172-178.
-
(2001)
Ambio
, vol.30
, pp. 172-178
-
-
Finni, T.1
Kononen, K.2
Olsonen, R.3
Wallström, K.4
-
83
-
-
0034860496
-
Eutrophication, harmful algal blooms and species diversity in phytoplankton communities: Examples from the Baltic Sea
-
Kononen, K. 2001. Eutrophication, harmful algal blooms and species diversity in phytoplankton communities: examples from the Baltic Sea. Ambio 30, 184-189.
-
(2001)
Ambio
, vol.30
, pp. 184-189
-
-
Kononen, K.1
-
84
-
-
0035691101
-
Toxic effect of cyanobacterial blooms on the grazing activity of Daphnia magna Straus
-
Lotocka, M. 2001. Toxic effect of cyanobacterial blooms on the grazing activity of Daphnia magna Straus. Oceanologica 43, 441-453.
-
(2001)
Oceanologica
, vol.43
, pp. 441-453
-
-
Lotocka, M.1
-
85
-
-
0023821859
-
Silent spring in the sea
-
Rosenberg, R. and Lindahl, O. 1988. Silent spring in the sea. Ambio 17, 289-290.
-
(1988)
Ambio
, vol.17
, pp. 289-290
-
-
Rosenberg, R.1
Lindahl, O.2
-
86
-
-
0002961394
-
Carbon flow in the water column. Case study: The southern Kattegat
-
Jørgensen, B.B. and Richardson, K. (eds.). Coastal and Estuarine Studies 52, American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC
-
Richardson, K. 1996. Carbon flow in the water column. Case study: The southern Kattegat. In: Eutrophication in Coastal Marine Ecosystems. Jørgensen, B.B. and Richardson, K. (eds.). Coastal and Estuarine Studies 52, American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC, pp. 95-114.
-
(1996)
Eutrophication in Coastal Marine Ecosystems
, pp. 95-114
-
-
Richardson, K.1
-
87
-
-
0001955099
-
Factors Governing Sedimentation and Pelagic Nutrient Cycles in the Northern Baltic Sea
-
Heiskanen, A-S. 1998. Factors Governing Sedimentation and Pelagic Nutrient Cycles in the Northern Baltic Sea. Monogr. Bor. Env. Res. 8, 1-80.
-
(1998)
Monogr. Bor. Env. Res.
, vol.8
, pp. 1-80
-
-
Heiskanen, A.-S.1
-
88
-
-
0042493883
-
Temporal and spatial large-scale effects of eutrophication and oxygen deficiency on benthic fauna in Scandinavian and Baltic waters - A review
-
Karlson, K., Rosenberg, R. and Bonsdorff, E. 2002. Temporal and spatial large-scale effects of eutrophication and oxygen deficiency on benthic fauna in Scandinavian and Baltic waters - a review. Oceanogr. Mar. Biol. Ann. Rev. 40, 427-489.
-
(2002)
Oceanogr. Mar. Biol. Ann. Rev.
, vol.40
, pp. 427-489
-
-
Karlson, K.1
Rosenberg, R.2
Bonsdorff, E.3
-
89
-
-
0001104609
-
Biomass increase of benthic macrofauna demonstrates eutrophication of the Baltic Sea
-
Cederwall, H. and Elmgren, R. 1980. Biomass increase of benthic macrofauna demonstrates eutrophication of the Baltic Sea. Ophelia, Suppl. 1, 287-304.
-
(1980)
Ophelia, Suppl.
, vol.1
, pp. 287-304
-
-
Cederwall, H.1
Elmgren, R.2
-
90
-
-
0025198812
-
Effects of eutrophication on benthic communities including fish: Swedish west coast
-
Baden, S.P., Loo, L-O., Pihl, L. and Rosenberg, R. 1990. Effects of eutrophication on benthic communities including fish: Swedish west coast. Ambio 19, 113-122.
-
(1990)
Ambio
, vol.19
, pp. 113-122
-
-
Baden, S.P.1
Loo, L.-O.2
Pihl, L.3
Rosenberg, R.4
-
91
-
-
0001679248
-
Benthic macrofauna and demersal fish
-
Jørgensen, B.B. and Richardson, K. (eds.). Coastal and Estuarine Studies 52, American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC
-
Hagerman, L., Josefson, A.B. and Jensen, J.N. 1996. Benthic macrofauna and demersal fish. In: Eutrophication in Coastal Marine Ecosystems. Jørgensen, B.B. and Richardson, K. (eds.). Coastal and Estuarine Studies 52, American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC, pp. 155-178.
-
(1996)
Eutrophication in Coastal Marine Ecosystems
, pp. 155-178
-
-
Hagerman, L.1
Josefson, A.B.2
Jensen, J.N.3
-
92
-
-
0029667762
-
Rapid zoobenthic community responses to accumulations of drifting algae
-
Norkko, A. and Bonsdorff, E. 1996. Rapid zoobenthic community responses to accumulations of drifting algae. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 131, 143-157.
-
(1996)
Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser.
, vol.131
, pp. 143-157
-
-
Norkko, A.1
Bonsdorff, E.2
-
93
-
-
0034682351
-
Drifting algal mats as an alternative habitat for benthic invertebrates: Species specific responses to a transient resource. J
-
Norkko, J., Bonsdorff, E. and Norkko, A. 2000. Drifting algal mats as an alternative habitat for benthic invertebrates: species specific responses to a transient resource. J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 248, 79-104.
-
(2000)
Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol.
, vol.248
, pp. 79-104
-
-
Norkko, J.1
Bonsdorff, E.2
Norkko, A.3
-
94
-
-
0029186419
-
Estimation of export production in the coastal Baltic Sea: Effect of resuspension and microbial decomposition on sedimentation measurements
-
Heiskanen, A-S. and Leppänen, J-M. 1995. Estimation of export production in the coastal Baltic Sea: effect of resuspension and microbial decomposition on sedimentation measurements. Hydrobiol. 316, 211-224.
-
(1995)
Hydrobiol.
, vol.316
, pp. 211-224
-
-
Heiskanen, A.-S.1
Leppänen, J.-M.2
-
95
-
-
0000957660
-
Material flux in the sediment
-
Jørgensen, B.B. and Richardson, K. (eds.). Coastal and Estuarine Studies 52, American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC
-
Jørgensen, B.B. 1996. Material flux in the sediment. In: Eutrophication in Coastal Marine Ecosystems. Jørgensen, B.B. and Richardson, K. (eds.). Coastal and Estuarine Studies 52, American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC, pp. 115-135.
-
(1996)
Eutrophication in Coastal Marine Ecosystems
, pp. 115-135
-
-
Jørgensen, B.B.1
-
96
-
-
0033752666
-
Are drifting algal mats conquering the bottom of the Archipelago Sea, SW Finland?
-
Vahteri, P., Mäkinen, A., Salovius, S. and Vuorinen, I. 2000. Are drifting algal mats conquering the bottom of the Archipelago Sea, SW Finland? Ambio 29, 338-343.
-
(2000)
Ambio
, vol.29
, pp. 338-343
-
-
Vahteri, P.1
Mäkinen, A.2
Salovius, S.3
Vuorinen, I.4
-
97
-
-
0032809309
-
The environmental status of the Baltic Sea in the 1940s, today, and in the future
-
Jansson, B-O. and Dahlberg, K. 1999. The environmental status of the Baltic Sea in the 1940s, today, and in the future. Ambio 28, 312-319.
-
(1999)
Ambio
, vol.28
, pp. 312-319
-
-
Jansson, B.-O.1
Dahlberg, K.2
-
98
-
-
0033054694
-
Potential factors influencing reproductive success of Baltic cod, Gadus morhua: A review
-
Vallin, L., Nissling, A. and Westin, L. 1999. Potential factors influencing reproductive success of Baltic cod, Gadus morhua: a review. Ambio 28, 92-99.
-
(1999)
Ambio
, vol.28
, pp. 92-99
-
-
Vallin, L.1
Nissling, A.2
Westin, L.3
-
99
-
-
33645429223
-
-
note
-
I thank my supervisor, Professor Erik Bonsdorff, and two anonymous referees for valuable comments on the manuscript. I am also grateful for the answers to my questions from Associate Professors Tore Lindholm and Mikael Kilpi, and Dr. Mikael Nordström. This is a contribution from the research program MARE - Marine Research on Eutrophication.
-
-
-
-
100
-
-
33645448295
-
-
note
-
First submitted 17 March 2004. Revised manuscript received 7 June 2004. Accepted for publication 15 June 2004.
-
-
-
|