The DiGEM trial protocol - A randomised controlled trial to determine the effect on glycaemic control of different strategies of blood glucose self-monitoring in people with type 2 diabetes [ISRCTN47464659]

BMC Family Practice

Volumn 6, Issue , 2005, Pages

  Farmer, Andrew ^a,e   Wade, Alisha ^a   French, David P ^b   Goyder, Elizabeth ^c   Kinmonth, Ann Louise ^d   Neil, Andrew ^e  

^a UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD   (United Kingdom)

^b UNIVERSITY OF BIRMINGHAM   (United Kingdom)

^c UNIVERSITY OF SHEFFIELD   (United Kingdom)

^d UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE   (United Kingdom)

^e CHURCHILL HOSPITAL   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

HEMOGLOBIN A1C; ANTIDIABETIC AGENT; GLUCOSE BLOOD LEVEL; GLYCOSYLATED HEMOGLOBIN;

ADULT; ARTICLE; BLOOD GLUCOSE MONITORING; CLINICAL TRIAL; COMORBIDITY; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; DISEASE DURATION; FOLLOW UP; HEALTH CARE COST; HEALTH CARE QUALITY; HEALTH STATUS; HEMOGLOBIN DETERMINATION; HUMAN; HYPERGLYCEMIA; INTERMETHOD COMPARISON; LIFESTYLE; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; NON INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; SELF MONITORING; TREATMENT OUTCOME; WELLBEING; AGED; ANALYSIS; ATTITUDE TO HEALTH; COMPARATIVE STUDY; DIABETES MELLITUS, TYPE 2; GLUCOSE BLOOD LEVEL; MIDDLE AGED; NURSE PRACTITIONER; PROCEDURES; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL (TOPIC); UNITED KINGDOM;

ADULT; AGED; BLOOD GLUCOSE; BLOOD GLUCOSE SELF-MONITORING; DIABETES MELLITUS, TYPE 2; GREAT BRITAIN; HEALTH KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDES, PRACTICE; HEMOGLOBIN A, GLYCOSYLATED; HUMANS; HYPOGLYCEMIC AGENTS; LIFE STYLE; MIDDLE AGED; NURSE PRACTITIONERS; OUTCOME AND PROCESS ASSESSMENT (HEALTH CARE); RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIALS AS TOPIC;

EID: 23944433439     PISSN: 14712296     EISSN: 14712296     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1186/1471-2296-6-25     Document Type: Article

References (29)

1. Wild S, Roglic G, Green A, Sicree R, King H: Global Prevalence of Diabetes: Estimates for the year 2000 and projections for 2030. Diabetes Care 2004, 27:1047-1053.
2. UK Prospective Diabetes Study (UKPDS) Group: Intensive blood glucose control with sulphonylureas or insulin compared with conventional treatment and risk of complications in patients with type 2 diabetes (UKPDS 33). Lancet 1998, 352:837-853.
3. Garfield SA, Malozowski S, Chin MH, Venkat Narayan KM, Glasgow RE, Green LW, Hiss RG, Krumholz HM: Considerations for Diabetes Translational Research in Real-World Settings. Diabetes Care 2003, 26:2670-2674.
4. Norris SL, Lau J, Smith SJ, Schmid CH, Engelgau MM: Self-Management Education for Adults With Type 2 Diabetes: A meta-analysis of the effect on glycemic control. Diabetes Care 2002, 25:1159-1171.
5. Blonde L, Ginsberg BH, Horn S: Frequency of blood glucose monitoring in relation to glycaemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care 2002, 25:245-246.
6. European Diabetes Policy Group: A desktop guide to type 2 diabetes mellitus. Diabet Med 1999, 16:716-730.
7. Farmer AJ, Neil A: Variations in glucose self-monitoring during oral hypoglycaemic therapy in primary care (letter). Diabet Med 2004.
8. Peel E, Parry O, Douglas M, Lawton J: Blood glucose self-monitoring in non-insulin-treated type 2 diabetes: a qualitative study of patients' perspectives. Br J Gen Pract 2004, 54:183-188.
9. Franciosi M, Pellegrini F, DeBeradis G, Belfiglio M, Cavaliere D, Di Nardo B, Greenfield S, Kaplan SH, Sacco M, Tognoni G, Valentini M, Nicolucci A: The impact of blood glucose self-monitoring on metabolic control and quality of life in type 2 diabetic patients: an urgent need for better educational strategies. Diabetes Care 2001, 24:1870-1877.
10. Harris MI: Frequency of blood glucose monitoring in relation to glycaemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care 2001, 24:982.
11. Karter AJ, Ackerson LM, Darbinian JA, D'Agostino RB, Ferrara A, Liu J, Selby JV: Self-monitoring of blood glucose levels and glycaemic control: the Northern Kaiser Permanente Registry. Am J Med 2002, 111:1-9.
12. Coster S, Gulliford MC, Seed PT, Powrie JK, Swaminatham R: Self-monitoring in Type 2 diabetes mellitus: a meta-analysis. Diabet Med 2000, 17:755-761.
13. Halimi S: Apports de "auto surveillance glycemique dans la prise en charge des diabetique insulino (DID) et non insulino dependents (DNID). Diabetes Metab (Paris) 1998, 24:35-41.
14. Faas A, Schellevis FG, van Eijk JT: The efficacy of self monitoring of blood glucose in NIDDM subjects: a criteria-based literature review. Diabetes Care 1997, 20:1482-1486.
15. Schwedes U, Siebolds M, Mertes G: Meal-Related Structured Self-Monitoring of Blood Glucose: Effect on diabetes control in non-insulin-treated type 2 diabetic patients. Diabetes Care 2002, 25:1928-1932.
16. Guerci B, Drouin P, Grange V, Bougneres P, Fontaine P, Kerlan V, Passa P, Thivolet C, Vialettes B, Charbonnel B: Self-monitoring of blood glucose significantly improves metabolic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: the Auto-Surveillance Intervention Active (ASIA) study. Diabetes Metab 2003, 29:587-594.
17. Fox MA, Cassmeyer V, Eaks GA, Hamera E, O'Connell K, Knapp T: Blood glucose self-monitoring usage and its influence on patients' perceptions of diabetes. Diabetes Educ 1984, 10:27-31.
18. Leventhal H, Nerenz DR, Steele DJ: Illness representations and coping with health threats. In Handbook of psychology and health Edited by: Baum A, Taylor SE, Singer JE. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum; 1984:219-252.
19. Hampson SE, Glasgow RE, Toobert DJ: Personal models of diabetes and their relations to self-care activities. Health Psychol 1990, 9:632-646.
20. Hampson SE, Glasgow RE, Foster LS: Personal models of diabetes among older adults: Relationship to self-management and other variables. Diabetes Educ 1995, 21:300-307.
21. Hampson SE, Glasgow RE, Strycker LA: Beliefs versus feelings: A comparison of personal models and depression for predicting multiple outcomes in diabetes. Br J Health Psychol 2000, 5:27-40.
22. Toobert DJ, Hampson SE, Glasgow RE: The summary of diabetes self-care activities measure: results from 7 studies and a revised scale. Diabetes Care 2000, 23:943-950.
23. Horne R, Weinman J: Patients' beliefs about prescribed medicines and their role in adherence to treatment in chronic physical illness. J Psychosom Res 2001, 47:555-567.
24. Bradley C, Lewis KS: Measures of psychological well-being and treatment satisfaction developed from the responses of people with tablet-treated diabetes. Diabet Med 1990, 7:445-451.
25. Bradley C: The Well-being Questionnaire. In Handbook of Psychology and Diabetes Edited by: Bradley C. Switzerland: Harwood Academic Publishers; 1994:89-110.
26. Moss-Morris R, Weinman J, Petrie KJ, Horne R, Cameron LD, Buick D: The revised illness perception questionnaire (IPQ-R). Psychol Health 2002, 17:1-6.
27. Horne R, Weinman J, Hankins M: The beliefs about medicines questionnaire: the development and evaluation of a new method for assessing the cognitive representation of medication. Psychol Health 1999, 14:1-24.
28. Kenny DA, Kashy DA, Bolger N: Data analysis in social psychology. In The handbook of social psychology Edited by: Gilbert DT, Fiske ST, Lindzey G. New York: McGraw-Hill; 1998:233-265.
29. Schwartz D, Lellouch J: Explanatory and Pragmatic Attitudes in Therapeutical Trials. J Chronic Disease 1967, 20:637-648.