Mapping stock at risk and release of zinc and copper in Switzerland-dose response functions for runoff rates derived from corrosion rate data

Water, Air, and Soil Pollution

Volumn 159, Issue 1, 2004, Pages 101-113

  Reiss, D ^a   Rihm, B ^b   Thoni C ^b   Faller, M ^a  

^a SWISS FEDERAL LABORATORIES FOR MATERIALS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY   (Switzerland)

^b Meteotest   (Switzerland)

Author keywords

Air pollution; Atmospheric corrosion; Copper and zinc dispersion; GIS; Metal release; Regression analysis; Runoff

Indexed keywords

ATMOSPHERIC CORROSION; COPPER; DATA REDUCTION; ECOLOGY; GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS; REGRESSION ANALYSIS; RUNOFF; ZINC;

COPPER AND ZINC DISPERSION; CORROSION RATE; METAL RELEASE; SWITZERLAND;

AIR POLLUTION;

COPPER; RUNOFF; ZINC;

CORROSION; DOSE-RESPONSE RELATIONSHIP; MAPPING; RISK ASSESSMENT; RUNOFF;

AIR POLLUTION; ARTICLE; CALCULATION; CORROSION; ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING; SWITZERLAND;

CENTRAL EUROPE; EASTERN HEMISPHERE; EURASIA; EUROPE; SWITZERLAND; WORLD;

EID: 23944433088     PISSN: 00496979     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1023/B:WATE.0000049163.18416.ec     Document Type: Article

References (18)

1. Barbieri, A. and Pozzi, S.: 2001, Acidifying Deposition - Southern Switzerland, Swiss Agency for the Environment, Forests and Landscape (SAEFL), Environmental Documentation No. 134, Berne.
2. BFS: 1992, GEOSTAT Benützerhandbuch. Arealstatistik, Hektarraster, Federal Office of Statistics (BFS), Neuchâtel, Switzerland.
3. 2-Imissionen in der Schweiz 1990-2010' in Schriftenreihe Umwelt 289, Bundesamt für Umwelt, Wald und Landschaft (BUWAL), Swiss Agency for the Environment, Forests and Landscape (SAEFL). Bern, pp. 57.
4. Faller, M.: 2001, 'Metallabtrag und Metallabschwemmung von Metalldächern', Baumetall 4, 52-59.
5. Faller, M.: 2003, 'Runoff behaviour of different materials used for roofing and facades - 5 years exposure study in Switzerland', in S. Fitz and V. Kucera (eds), Release of Metals Due to Corrosion of Materials, UN ECE Workshop, Munich, Germany, 12-14, May pp. 33-40.
6. FOWG: 2000, 'Precipitation maps 1961-1999, 2 x 2 km resolution, in Hydrological Atlas of Switzerland, Federal Office for Water and Geology (FOWG), Berne.
7. KBOB: 2001, 'Metalle für Dächer und Fassaden', Koordination der Bau- und Liegenschaftsorgane des Bundes (KBOB), Interessengemeinschaft privater professioneller Bauherren (IPB).
8. Leuenberger-Minger, A.U., Buchmann, B., Faller, M., Richner, P. and Zöbeli, M.: 2002a, 'Dose-response functions for weathering steel, copper and zinc obtained from a four-year exposure programme in Switzerland', Corrosion Sci. 44, 675-687.
9. Leuenberger-Minger, A.U., Faller, M. and Richner, P.: 2002b, 'Runoff of copper and zinc caused by atmospheric corrosion', Mater. Corros. 53, 157-164.
10. Odnevall Wallinder, I. and Leygraf, C.: 1997, 'A study of copper runoff in an urban atmosphere', Corrosion Sci. 39, 2039-2052.
11. Odnevall Wallinder, I., Verbiest, P., He, W. and Leygraf, C.: 1998, 'The influence of patina age and pollutant levels on the runoff rate of zinc from roofing materials', Corrosion Sci. 40, 1977-1982.
12. Rihm, B., Faller, M. and Leuenberger-Minger, A.U.: 2000, 'Mapping corrosion rates for Switzerland', in V. Kucera and H.-D. Gregor (eds), UN/ECE Workshop, Mapping Air Pollution Effects on Materials Including Stock at Risk, Stockholm, Sweden, 14-16 June, pp. 41-48.
13. Rihm, B., Reiss, D., Thöni, C. and Faller, M.: 2003, 'Dose Response Functions for Runoff Derived from Corrosion Data - Mapping Stock at Risk and Release of Zinc and Copper in Switzerland', in S. Fitz and V. Kucera (eds), Release of Metals Due to Corrosion of Materials, UN ECE Workshop, Munich, Germany, 12-14, May, pp. 145-156.
14. Singeisen, C. W. and Boller, M.: 1997, 'Dachabfluss als Quelle diffuser Kupferbelastungen, Bilanzierung der Kupferfracht im Dachwasserabfluss über das Einzugsgebiet der Töss', Swiss Federal Institute for Environmentals Science and Technology (EAWAG), Dübendorf, Switzerland, 1-24.
15. Stolz, J.: 2001, 'Luftschadstoff-Emissionen aus Korrosionsschutz- Sannierungen in der Schweiz - 1 Emissionsfaktoren, 2 Emissionen 1900-2015' Büro für Abfall, Seewen. Auftraggeber: BUWAL Abteilung Luftreinhaltung, Umweltschutzfachstellen der Kantone Glarus, Graubünden, Luzern, Schwyz, Wallis und Zürich, Seewen, Schweiz.
16. Stolz, J., Lehmann, P., Heim, T., Keller, J. and Leuenberger, H.: 1994, 'Sanierung korrosionsgeschützter Stahlobjekte im Freien - Umweltbelastungen und Minderungsmassnahmen', Carbotech AG, Auftraggeber: Ämter für Umweltschutz der Kantone Glarus, Graubünden und Zürich, Basel, Switzerland.
17. Tidblad, J., Mikhailov, A. A. and Kucera, V.: 1999, 'Unified dose-response functions after 8 Years of exposure', in S. Fitz (ed), UN/ECE Workshop on Quantification of Effects of Air pollutants on Materials, Berlin, May, pp. 77-86.
18. Verbiest, P., Waeterschoot, H., Racek, R. and Leclercq, M.: 1997, 'Zinc and the environment - a study of runoff and corrosion rates of rolled zinc sheet in different exposures', Prot. Coat. Europe 2(9), 47-58.