메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 35, Issue 8 SPEC. ISS., 2005, Pages 1434-1449

Balloon observations of temporal and spatial fluctuations in stratospheric conductivity

Author keywords

Antarctic; Balloon; Conductivity; Polar Patrol Balloon (PPB); Spatial structure; Stratosphere; Time variations

Indexed keywords

ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY; ELECTRIC FIELDS; F REGION; GEOMAGNETISM; TROPOSPHERE; UPPER ATMOSPHERE;

EID: 23844456316     PISSN: 02731177     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.asr.2005.04.009     Document Type: Conference Paper
Times cited : (10)

References (47)
  • 1
    • 0001328380 scopus 로고
    • A proposed production model of rapid subauroral ion drifts and their relationship to substorm evolution
    • P.C. Anderson, W.B. Hanson, R.A. Heelis, J.D. Craven, D.N. Baker, and L.A. Frank A proposed production model of rapid subauroral ion drifts and their relationship to substorm evolution J. Geophys. Res. 98 1993 6069 6078
    • (1993) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.98 , pp. 6069-6078
    • Anderson, P.C.1    Hanson, W.B.2    Heelis, R.A.3    Craven, J.D.4    Baker, D.N.5    Frank, L.A.6
  • 2
    • 0001057523 scopus 로고
    • Measured electric field in the vicinity of a thunderstorm system at an altitude of 37 km
    • J.R. Benbrook, J.W. Kern, and W.R. Sheldon Measured electric field in the vicinity of a thunderstorm system at an altitude of 37 km J. Geophys. Res. 79 1974 5289 5294
    • (1974) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.79 , pp. 5289-5294
    • Benbrook, J.R.1    Kern, J.W.2    Sheldon, W.R.3
  • 8
    • 33645345623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Latitude gradients in the natural variance in stratospheric conductivity - Implications for studies of long term changes
    • Invited paper presented at the Paris, France, 16-25 July
    • Bering, E.A., III, Benbrook, J.R., Holzworth, R.H., Byrne, G.J., Gupta, S.P. Latitude gradients in the natural variance in stratospheric conductivity - implications for studies of long term changes. Invited paper presented at the 35th COSPAR Scientific Assembly, Paris, France, 16-25 July, 2004.
    • (2004) 35th COSPAR Scientific Assembly
    • Bering III, E.A.1    Benbrook, J.R.2    Holzworth, R.H.3    Byrne, G.J.4    Gupta, S.P.5
  • 10
    • 0025657144 scopus 로고
    • Solar radiation (190-230 nm) in the stratosphere: Implications for photoelectric emissions from instrumentation at balloon altitudes
    • G.J. Byrne, J.R. Benbrook, E.A. Bering, and D.M. Oró Solar radiation (190-230 nm) in the stratosphere: implications for photoelectric emissions from instrumentation at balloon altitudes J. Geophys. Res. 95 1990 5557 5566
    • (1990) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.95 , pp. 5557-5566
    • Byrne, G.J.1    Benbrook, J.R.2    Bering, E.A.3    Oró, D.M.4
  • 11
    • 0026273734 scopus 로고
    • Balloon observations of stratospheric electricity above the south pole: Vertical electric fields, conductivity, and conduction current
    • G.J. Byrne, E.A. Bering, and J.R. Benbrook Balloon observations of stratospheric electricity above the south pole: vertical electric fields, conductivity, and conduction current J. Atmos. Terr. Phys. 53 1991 859 868
    • (1991) J. Atmos. Terr. Phys. , vol.53 , pp. 859-868
    • Byrne, G.J.1    Bering, E.A.2    Benbrook, J.R.3
  • 17
    • 0027098320 scopus 로고
    • Data transfer system using a multi-ID ARGOS transmitter for the antarctic Polar Patrol Balloon experiment
    • R. Fujii, K. Ono, and S. Ohta Data transfer system using a multi-ID ARGOS transmitter for the antarctic Polar Patrol Balloon experiment Nankyoku Siryo (Antarctic Record) 36 3 1992 350 362
    • (1992) Nankyoku Siryo (Antarctic Record) , vol.36 , Issue.3 , pp. 350-362
    • Fujii, R.1    Ono, K.2    Ohta, S.3
  • 19
    • 0001406106 scopus 로고
    • Latitudinal structures of nightside field-aligned currents and their relationships to the plasma sheet regions
    • H. Fukunishi, Y. Takahashi, T. Nagatsuma, T. Mukai, and S. Machida Latitudinal structures of nightside field-aligned currents and their relationships to the plasma sheet regions J. Geophys. Res. 98 1993 11235 11255
    • (1993) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.98 , pp. 11235-11255
    • Fukunishi, H.1    Takahashi, Y.2    Nagatsuma, T.3    Mukai, T.4    MacHida, S.5
  • 22
    • 0034101901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Solar cycle variation of stratospheric conductivity over low latitude
    • S.P. Gupta Solar cycle variation of stratospheric conductivity over low latitude Adv. Space Res. 26 2000 1225 1229
    • (2000) Adv. Space Res. , vol.26 , pp. 1225-1229
    • Gupta, S.P.1
  • 23
    • 8344281365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Solar activity and atmospheric tide effect on the polar conductivity and the vertical electric field in the stratosphere over low latitude
    • S.P. Gupta Solar activity and atmospheric tide effect on the polar conductivity and the vertical electric field in the stratosphere over low latitude Adv. Space Res. 34 2004 1798 1800
    • (2004) Adv. Space Res. , vol.34 , pp. 1798-1800
    • Gupta, S.P.1
  • 24
    • 0000894336 scopus 로고
    • A quasi-static model of global atmospheric electricity: The lower atmosphere
    • P.B. Hays, and R.G. Roble A quasi-static model of global atmospheric electricity: the lower atmosphere J. Geophys. Res. 84 1979 3291 3305
    • (1979) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.84 , pp. 3291-3305
    • Hays, P.B.1    Roble, R.G.2
  • 25
    • 0007698428 scopus 로고
    • High latitude stratospheric electrical measurements in fair and foul weather under various solar conditions
    • R.H. Holzworth High latitude stratospheric electrical measurements in fair and foul weather under various solar conditions J. Atmos. Terr. Phys. 43 1981 1115 1125
    • (1981) J. Atmos. Terr. Phys. , vol.43 , pp. 1115-1125
    • Holzworth, R.H.1
  • 26
    • 0018293494 scopus 로고
    • Direct evidence of solar flare modification of stratospheric electric fields
    • R.H. Holzworth, and F.S. Mozer Direct evidence of solar flare modification of stratospheric electric fields J. Geophys. Res. 84 1979 363 367
    • (1979) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.84 , pp. 363-367
    • Holzworth, R.H.1    Mozer, F.S.2
  • 27
    • 0042205201 scopus 로고
    • Planetary-scale variability of the fair-weather vertical electric field in the stratosphere
    • R.H. Holzworth, T. Onsager, P. Kintner, and S. Powell Planetary-scale variability of the fair-weather vertical electric field in the stratosphere Phys. Rev. Lett. 53 1984 1398 1401
    • (1984) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.53 , pp. 1398-1401
    • Holzworth, R.H.1    Onsager, T.2    Kintner, P.3    Powell, S.4
  • 30
    • 0343069483 scopus 로고
    • Nat. Tech Inform. Serv., U.S. Dept. Commer. Springfield, VA
    • H. Israel Atmospheric electricity vols. 1 and 2 1973 Nat. Tech Inform. Serv., U.S. Dept. Commer. Springfield, VA pp. 100-109
    • (1973) Atmospheric Electricity , vol.12
    • Israel, H.1
  • 31
    • 33645338929 scopus 로고
    • Numerical modeling of thermal behaviors and vertical motions of Polar Patrol Balloon with auto-ballasting system
    • A. Kadokura Numerical modeling of thermal behaviors and vertical motions of Polar Patrol Balloon with auto-ballasting system J. Geomag. Geoelectr. 47 1995 377 404
    • (1995) J. Geomag. Geoelectr. , vol.47 , pp. 377-404
    • Kadokura, A.1
  • 32
    • 0026397375 scopus 로고
    • Polar Patrol Balloon (PPB) experiment of the 30th Japanese Antarctic Expedition (1989-1990)
    • A. Kadokura, M. Ejiri, S. Ohta, and H. Akiyama Polar Patrol Balloon (PPB) experiment of the 30th Japanese Antarctic Expedition (1989-1990) Nankyoku Shiryo (Antarctic Record) 35 2 1991 143 154
    • (1991) Nankyoku Shiryo (Antarctic Record) , vol.35 , Issue.2 , pp. 143-154
    • Kadokura, A.1    Ejiri, M.2    Ohta, S.3    Akiyama, H.4
  • 33
    • 0001502041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subauroral electric fields observed by the Freja satellite: A statistical study
    • T. Karlsson, G.T. Marklund, and L.G. Blomberg Subauroral electric fields observed by the Freja satellite: a statistical study J. Geophys. Res. 103 1998 4327 4341
    • (1998) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.103 , pp. 4327-4341
    • Karlsson, T.1    Marklund, G.T.2    Blomberg, L.G.3
  • 34
    • 0001038101 scopus 로고
    • Isolated cold plasma regions: Observations and their relation to possible production mechanisms
    • N.C. Maynard, and A.J. Chen Isolated cold plasma regions: observations and their relation to possible production mechanisms J. Geophys. Res. 80 1975 1009 1013
    • (1975) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.80 , pp. 1009-1013
    • Maynard, N.C.1    Chen, A.J.2
  • 35
    • 0014562664 scopus 로고
    • Magnetospheric electric field measurements with balloons
    • F.S. Mozer, and R. Serlin Magnetospheric electric field measurements with balloons J. Geophys. Res. 74 1969 4739 4755
    • (1969) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.74 , pp. 4739-4755
    • Mozer, F.S.1    Serlin, R.2
  • 36
    • 33645371717 scopus 로고
    • Polar patrol balloon project in Antarctica
    • Nagata, T., Fukunishi, H., Nishimura, J., Kodama, M. and co-members of PPB working group, Polar Patrol Balloon project in Antarctica. Mem. Natl. Inst. Polar Res., Special Issue 38, pp. 156-163, 1985.
    • (1985) Mem. Natl. Inst. Polar Res. , Issue.38 SPEC. ISSUE , pp. 156-163
    • Nagata, T.1    Fukunishi, H.2    Nishimura, J.3    Kodama, M.4
  • 37
    • 0039441387 scopus 로고
    • Feasibility studies of Polar Patrol Balloon
    • and co-members of PPB working group
    • J. Nishimura, M. Kodama, K. Tsuruda, H. Fukunishi and co-members of PPB working group Feasibility studies of Polar Patrol Balloon Adv. Space Res. 5 1985 87 90
    • (1985) Adv. Space Res. , vol.5 , pp. 87-90
    • Nishimura, J.1    Kodama, M.2    Tsuruda, K.3    Fukunishi, H.4
  • 39
    • 0242595652 scopus 로고
    • Global circuit variability from multiple stratospheric electrical measurements
    • K. Norville, and R. Holzworth Global circuit variability from multiple stratospheric electrical measurements J. Geophys. Res. 92 1987 5685 5695
    • (1987) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.92 , pp. 5685-5695
    • Norville, K.1    Holzworth, R.2
  • 40
    • 0346596971 scopus 로고
    • Measurements of the electrostatic field in the stratosphere
    • G.W. Paltridge Measurements of the electrostatic field in the stratosphere J. Geophys. Res. 69 1964 1947 1954
    • (1964) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.69 , pp. 1947-1954
    • Paltridge, G.W.1
  • 41
    • 0001208796 scopus 로고
    • Experimental measurements of the small-ion density and electrical conductivity of the stratosphere
    • G.W. Paltridge Experimental measurements of the small-ion density and electrical conductivity of the stratosphere J. Geophys. Res. 70 1965 2751 2761
    • (1965) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.70 , pp. 2751-2761
    • Paltridge, G.W.1
  • 42
    • 0002850299 scopus 로고
    • The global atmospheric-electrical circuit
    • National Academy Press Washington, DC
    • R.G. Roble, and I. Tzur The global atmospheric-electrical circuit The Earth's Electrical Environment 1986 National Academy Press Washington, DC
    • (1986) The Earth's Electrical Environment
    • Roble, R.G.1    Tzur, I.2
  • 44
    • 84944833148 scopus 로고
    • Rapid subauroral ion drifts observed by Atmosphere Explorer C
    • R.W. Spiro, R.A. Heelis, and W.B. Hanson Rapid subauroral ion drifts observed by Atmosphere Explorer C Geophys. Res. Lett. 6 1979 657 660
    • (1979) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.6 , pp. 657-660
    • Spiro, R.W.1    Heelis, R.A.2    Hanson, W.B.3
  • 45
    • 0030417302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Broad-spatial characteristics and energy spectrum characteristics of auroral X-rays observed by a Polar Patrol Balloon
    • H. Suzuki Broad-spatial characteristics and energy spectrum characteristics of auroral X-rays observed by a Polar Patrol Balloon Nankyoku Shiryo (Antarctic Record) 40 2 1996 125 155
    • (1996) Nankyoku Shiryo (Antarctic Record) , vol.40 , Issue.2 , pp. 125-155
    • Suzuki, H.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.