Volume measurement of cerebral blood flow: Assessment of cerebral circulatory arrest

Transplantation

Volumn 80, Issue 3, 2005, Pages 326-331

  Schöning, Martin ^a,b   Scheel, Peter ^a   Holzer, Martin ^a   Fretschner, Reinhold ^b   Will, Bernd E ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF TÜBINGEN   (Germany)

^b UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL TÜBINGEN   (Germany)

Author keywords

Brain death; Carotid artery; Cerebral blood flow; Potential organ donor; Ultrasonics; Vertebral artery

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGED; APPARATUS; ARTICLE; BLOOD VOLUME; BRAIN ARTERY; BRAIN BLOOD FLOW; BRAIN DEATH; COLOR ULTRASOUND FLOWMETRY; DOPPLER ECHOGRAPHY; EXTERNAL CAROTID ARTERY; FEMALE; GERMANY; HEART ARREST; HUMAN; INTENSIVE CARE UNIT; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; ORGAN DONOR; PATIENT MONITORING; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROSPECTIVE STUDY; SURVIVAL; ULTRASOUND; VERTEBRAL ARTERY;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGED; AGED, 80 AND OVER; BLOOD CIRCULATION TIME; BLOOD FLOW VELOCITY; BLOOD VOLUME; BRAIN; BRAIN DEATH; CAROTID ARTERIES; CEREBRAL ARTERIES; CEREBROVASCULAR CIRCULATION; FEMALE; HEART ARREST; HUMANS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; REGIONAL BLOOD FLOW; RHEOLOGY; TIME FACTORS; ULTRASONICS; ULTRASONOGRAPHY, DOPPLER, COLOR; ULTRASONOGRAPHY, DOPPLER, DUPLEX;

EID: 23744515617     PISSN: 00411337     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/01.tp.0000167994.78078.e6     Document Type: Article

References (30)

1. Kety SS, Schmidt CF. The determination of cerebral blood flow in man by the use of nitrous oxide in low concentrations. Am J Physiol 1945; 143: 53.
2. Shaw TG, Mortel KF, Meyer JS, et al. Cerebral blood flow changes in benign aging and cerebrovascular disease. Neurology 1984; 34: 855.
3. 15O and positron emission tomography: theory, procedure, and normal values. J Comput Assist Tomogr 1980; 4: 727.
4. Schöning M, Walter J, Scheel P. Estimation of cerebral blood flow through color duplex sonography of the carotid and vertebral arteries in healthy adults. Stroke 1994; 25: 17.
5. Kehrer M, Goelz R, Krägeloh-Mann I, Schöning M. Measurement of volume of cerebral blood flow in healthy preterm and term neonates with ultrasound. Lancet 2002; 360: 1749.
6. Schöning M, Hartig B. Age dependence of total cerebral blood flow volume from childhood to adulthood. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 1996; 16: 827.
7. Dörfler P, Puls I, Schliesser M, et al. Measurement of cerebral blood flow volume by extracranial sonography. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 2000; 20: 269.
8. Scheel P, Ruge C, Petruch UR, Schöning M. Color duplex measurement of cerebral blood flow volume in healthy adults. Stroke 2000; 31: 147.
9. Schöning M, Scheel P. Color duplex measurement of cerebral blood flow volume: intra- and interobserver reproducibility and habituation to serial measurements in normal subjects. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 1996; 16: 523.
10. 15O positron emission tomography in humans. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 1993; 13: 748.
11. Branston NM, Symon L, Crockard HA, Pasztor E. Relationship between the cortical evoked potential and local cortical blood flow following acute middle cerebral artery occlusion in the baboon. Exp Neurol 1974; 45: 195.
12. Jones TH, Morawetz RB, Crowell RM, et al. Thresholds of focal cerebral ischemia in awake monkeys. J Neurosurg 1981; 54: 773.
13. Astrup J, Symon L, Branston NM, Lassen NA. Cortical evoked potential and extracellular K+ and H+ at critical levels of brain ischemia. Stroke 1977; 8: 51.
14. Dekaban AS, Sadowsky D. Changes in brain weights during the span of human life: relation of brain weights to body heights and body weights. Ann Neurol 1978; 4: 345.
15. Schöning M, Scheel P, Holzer M, et al. Can a critical lower threshold of cerebral perfusion be determined? A pilot observational study. Neurology 2002; 58: 1860.
16. Wissenschaftlicher Beirat der Bundesärztekammer. Richtlinien zur Feststellung des Hirntodes. Dritte Fortschreibung mit Ergänzungen gemäss Transplantationsgesetz (TPG). Dtsch Ärztebl 1998; 95: 1509.
17. Bogdahn U, Becker G, Winkler J, et al. Transcranial color-coded real-time sonography in adults. Stroke 1990; 21: 1680.
18. Hassler W, Steinmetz H, Gawlowski J. Transcranial Doppler ultrasonography in raised intracranial pressure and in intracranial circulatory arrest. J Neurosurg 1988; 68: 745.
19. Hassler W, Steinmetz H, Pirschel J. Transcranial Doppler study of intracranial circulatory arrest. J Neurosurg 1989; 71: 195.
20. Petty GW, Mohr JP, Pedley TA, et al. The role of transcranial Doppler in confirming brain death: sensitivity, specificity, and suggestions for performance and interpretation. Neurology 1990; 40: 300.
21. Zurynski Y, Dorsch N, Pearson I, Choong R. Transcranial Doppler ultrasound in brain death: experience in 140 patients. Neurol Res 1991; 13: 248.
22. Ducrocq X, Braun M, Debouverie M, et al. Brain death and transcranial Doppler: Experience in 130 cases of brain dead patients. J Neurol Sci 1998; 160: 41.
23. Lopez-Navidad A, Caballero F, Domingo P, et al. Early diagnosis of brain death in patients treated with central nervous system depressant drugs. Transplantation 2000; 70: 131.
24. Dosemeci L, Dora B, Yilmaz M, et al. Utility of transcranial doppler ultrasonography for confirmatory diagnosis of brain death: two sides of the coin. Transplantation 2004; 77: 71.
25. Ducrocq X, Hassler W, Moritake K, et al. Consensus opinion on diagnosis of cerebral circulatory arrest using Doppler-sonography - Task Force Group on cerebral death of the Neurosonology Research Group of the World Federation of Neurology. J Neurol Sci 1998; 159: 145.
26. Quality Standards Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology. Practice parameters for determining brain death in adults (summary statement). Neurology 1995; 45: 1012.
27. Yoneda S, Nishimoto A, Nukada T, et al. To-and-fro movement and external escape of carotid arterial blood in brain death cases. A Doppler ultrasonic study. Stroke 1974; 5: 707.
28. Payen DM, Lamer C, Pilorget A, et al. Evaluation of pulsed Doppler common carotid blood flow as a noninvasive method for brain death diagnosis: a prospective study. Anesthesiology 1990; 72: 222.
29. Gill RW. Measurement of blood flow by ultrasound: accuracy and sources of error. Ultrasound Med Biol 1985; 11: 625.
30. Hoskins PR. Measurement of arterial blood flow by Doppler ultrasound. Clin Phys Physiol Meas 1990; 11: 1.