메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 1046, Issue , 2005, Pages 228-241

Are long-distance migrants constrained in their evolutionary response to environmental change? Causes of variation in the timing of autumn migration in a blackcap (S. atricapilla) and two garden warbler (Sylvia borin) populations

Author keywords

Adaptation; Canalization; Climate change; Heritability; Zugunruhe

Indexed keywords

AUTUMN; BIRD; BREEDING; CLIMATE CHANGE; CONFERENCE PAPER; ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE; GENETIC VARIABILITY; HERITABILITY; MOLTING; NONHUMAN; PHENOTYPIC VARIATION; POPULATION MIGRATION; SYLVIA ATRICAPILLA; SYLVIA BORIN;

EID: 23744513695     PISSN: 00778923     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book Series    
DOI: 10.1196/annals.1343.020     Document Type: Conference Paper
Times cited : (57)

References (77)
  • 1
    • 0037187586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological responses to recent climate change
    • WALTHER, G.-R. et al. 2002. Ecological responses to recent climate change. Nature 416: 389-395.
    • (2002) Nature , vol.416 , pp. 389-395
    • Walther, G.-R.1
  • 2
    • 0001373279 scopus 로고
    • Patterns of avian migration in light of current global "greenhouse" effects: A central European perspective
    • BERTHOLD, P. 1991. Patterns of avian migration in light of current global "greenhouse" effects: a central European perspective. Acta XX Congr. Int. Ornithol.: 780-786.
    • (1991) Acta XX Congr. Int. Ornithol. , pp. 780-786
    • Berthold, P.1
  • 3
    • 0001421232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vogelwelt und klima: Gegenwärtige veränderungen
    • BERTHOLD, P. 1998. Vogelwelt und Klima: gegenwärtige Veränderungen. Naturw. Rundsch. 51: 337-346.
    • (1998) Naturw. Rundsch. , vol.51 , pp. 337-346
    • Berthold, P.1
  • 5
    • 0038466880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent changes in migratory behaviour of birds: A compilation of field observations
    • P. Berthold, E. Gwinner & E. Sonnenschein, Eds. Springer-Verlag. Berlin
    • FIEDLER, W. 2003. Recent changes in migratory behaviour of birds: a compilation of field observations. In Avian Migration. P. Berthold, E. Gwinner & E. Sonnenschein, Eds.: 21-38. Springer-Verlag. Berlin.
    • (2003) Avian Migration , pp. 21-38
    • Fiedler, W.1
  • 6
    • 0027067291 scopus 로고
    • Zugzeiten und zugmuster im herbst: Einfluß des treibhauseffekts auf den vogelzug?
    • GATTER, W. 1992. Zugzeiten und Zugmuster im Herbst: Einfluß des Treibhauseffekts auf den Vogelzug? J. Ornithol. 133: 427-436.
    • (1992) J. Ornithol. , vol.133 , pp. 427-436
    • Gatter, W.1
  • 7
    • 0034235867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dates of first arrival and song of birds during 1974-99 in mid-Deeside, Scotland
    • JENKINS, D. & A. WATSON. 2000. Dates of first arrival and song of birds during 1974-99 in mid-Deeside, Scotland. Bird Study 47: 249-251.
    • (2000) Bird Study , vol.47 , pp. 249-251
    • Jenkins, D.1    Watson, A.2
  • 8
    • 0036064971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Earlier arrival of some farmland migrants in western Poland
    • TRYJANOWSKI, P., S. KUZNIAK & T.H. SPARKS. 2002. Earlier arrival of some farmland migrants in western Poland. Ibis 144: 62-68.
    • (2002) Ibis , vol.144 , pp. 62-68
    • Tryjanowski, P.1    Kuzniak, S.2    Sparks, T.H.3
  • 9
    • 0041766267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The disproportionate effect of global warming on the arrival dates of short-distance migratory birds in North America
    • BUTLER, C.J. 2003. The disproportionate effect of global warming on the arrival dates of short-distance migratory birds in North America. Ibis 145: 484-495.
    • (2003) Ibis , vol.145 , pp. 484-495
    • Butler, C.J.1
  • 10
    • 17444395260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in the timing of spring and autumn migration in North American migrant passerines during a period of global warming
    • MILLS, A.M. 2005. Changes in the timing of spring and autumn migration in North American migrant passerines during a period of global warming. Ibis 147: 259-269.
    • (2005) Ibis , vol.147 , pp. 259-269
    • Mills, A.M.1
  • 11
    • 0029667660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in species abundance, distribution, and diversity in a central European bird community
    • BOHNING-GAESE, K. & H.-G. BAUER. 1996. Changes in species abundance, distribution, and diversity in a central European bird community. Conserv. Biol. 10: 175-187.
    • (1996) Conserv. Biol. , vol.10 , pp. 175-187
    • Bohning-Gaese, K.1    Bauer, H.-G.2
  • 12
    • 0031828975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 25-Year study of the population development of Central European songbirds: A general decline, most evident in long-distance migrants
    • BERTHOLD, P. et al. 1998. 25-year study of the population development of Central European songbirds: a general decline, most evident in long-distance migrants. Naturwissenschaften 85: 350-353.
    • (1998) Naturwissenschaften , vol.85 , pp. 350-353
    • Berthold, P.1
  • 13
    • 0242575066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term declines and decadal patterns in population trends of songbirds in western North America, 1979-1999
    • BALLARD, G. et al. 2003. Long-term declines and decadal patterns in population trends of songbirds in western North America, 1979-1999. Condor 195: 737-755.
    • (2003) Condor , vol.195 , pp. 737-755
    • Ballard, G.1
  • 15
    • 0042740745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential impact of global change on species richness of long-distance migrants
    • LEMOINE, N. & K. BUHNING-GAESE. 2003. Potential impact of global change on species richness of long-distance migrants. Conserv. Biol. 17: 577-586.
    • (2003) Conserv. Biol. , vol.17 , pp. 577-586
    • Lemoine, N.1    Buhning-Gaese, K.2
  • 16
    • 0037998459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting life-cycle adaptation of migratory birds to global climate change
    • COPPACK, T. & C. BOTH. 2002. Predicting life-cycle adaptation of migratory birds to global climate change. Ardea 90: 369-378.
    • (2002) Ardea , vol.90 , pp. 369-378
    • Coppack, T.1    Both, C.2
  • 17
    • 0038127794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative genetic analysis of migratory behaviour
    • P. Berthold, E. Gwinner & E. Sonnenschein, Eds. Springer-Verlag. Berlin
    • PULIDO, F. & P. BERTHOLD. 2003. Quantitative genetic analysis of migratory behaviour. In Avian Migration. P. Berthold, E. Gwinner & E. Sonnenschein, Eds.: 53-77. Springer-Verlag. Berlin.
    • (2003) Avian Migration , pp. 53-77
    • Pulido, F.1    Berthold, P.2
  • 18
    • 0032411867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for flexibility and constraint in migration systems
    • SUTHERLAND, W.J. 1998. Evidence for flexibility and constraint in migration systems. J. Avian Biol. 29:441-446.
    • (1998) J. Avian Biol. , vol.29 , pp. 441-446
    • Sutherland, W.J.1
  • 19
    • 0028984174 scopus 로고
    • Microevolutionary aspects of bird migration based on experimental result
    • BERTHOLD, P. 1995. Microevolutionary aspects of bird migration based on experimental result. Isr. J. Zool. 41: 377-385.
    • (1995) Isr. J. Zool. , vol.41 , pp. 377-385
    • Berthold, P.1
  • 20
    • 0004951370 scopus 로고
    • Double jeopardy for migrating animals: Multiple hits and resource asynchrony
    • R.L. Peters & T.E. Lovejoy, Eds. Yale University Press. New Haven
    • MYERS, J.P. & R.T. LESTER. 1992. Double jeopardy for migrating animals: multiple hits and resource asynchrony. In Global Warming and Biological Diversity. R.L. Peters & T.E. Lovejoy, Eds.: 193-200. Yale University Press. New Haven.
    • (1992) Global Warming and Biological Diversity , pp. 193-200
    • Myers, J.P.1    Lester, R.T.2
  • 21
    • 0035902152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adjustment to climate change is constrained by arrival date in a long-distance migrant bird
    • BOTH, C. & M.E. VISSER. 2001. Adjustment to climate change is constrained by arrival date in a long-distance migrant bird. Nature 411: 296-298.
    • (2001) Nature , vol.411 , pp. 296-298
    • Both, C.1    Visser, M.E.2
  • 22
    • 0035820933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heritability of the timing of autumn migration in a natural bird population
    • PULIDO, F. et al. 2001. Heritability of the timing of autumn migration in a natural bird population. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B 268: 953-959.
    • (2001) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B , vol.268 , pp. 953-959
    • Pulido, F.1
  • 23
    • 0036469059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Links between worlds: Unraveling migratory connectivity
    • WEBSTER, M.S. et al. 2002. Links between worlds: unraveling migratory connectivity. Trends Ecol. Evol. 17: 76-83.
    • (2002) Trends Ecol. Evol. , vol.17 , pp. 76-83
    • Webster, M.S.1
  • 24
    • 0034879855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photoperiodic response to early hatching in a migratory bird species
    • COPPACK, T., F. PULIDO & P. BERTHOLD. 2001. Photoperiodic response to early hatching in a migratory bird species. Oecologia 128: 181-186.
    • (2001) Oecologia , vol.128 , pp. 181-186
    • Coppack, T.1    Pulido, F.2    Berthold, P.3
  • 25
    • 3042742654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation between timing of juvenile moult and onset of migration in the blackcap (Sylvia atricapilla)
    • PULIDO, F. & T. COPPACK. 2004. Correlation between timing of juvenile moult and onset of migration in the blackcap (Sylvia atricapilla). Anim. Behav. 68: 167-173.
    • (2004) Anim. Behav. , vol.68 , pp. 167-173
    • Pulido, F.1    Coppack, T.2
  • 27
    • 0031692343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictions of the effects of global climate change on Britain's birds
    • Moss, S. 1998. Predictions of the effects of global climate change on Britain's birds. Br. Birds 91: 307-325.
    • (1998) Br. Birds , vol.91 , pp. 307-325
    • Moss, S.1
  • 29
    • 0033180526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic architecture of fitness and nonfitness traits: Empirical patterns and development of ideas
    • MERILA, J. & B.C. SHELDON. 1999. Genetic architecture of fitness and nonfitness traits: empirical patterns and development of ideas. Heredity 83: 103-109.
    • (1999) Heredity , vol.83 , pp. 103-109
    • Merila, J.1    Sheldon, B.C.2
  • 30
    • 0344689836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic variation maintained in multilocus models of additive quantitative traits under stabilizing selection
    • BURGER, R. & A. GIMELFARB. 1999. Genetic variation maintained in multilocus models of additive quantitative traits under stabilizing selection. Genetics 152: 807-820.
    • (1999) Genetics , vol.152 , pp. 807-820
    • Burger, R.1    Gimelfarb, A.2
  • 31
    • 0028162819 scopus 로고
    • Fitness sensitivity and the canalization of life-history traits
    • STEARNS, S.C. & T.J. KAWECKI. 1994. Fitness sensitivity and the canalization of life-history traits. Evolution 48: 1438-1450.
    • (1994) Evolution , vol.48 , pp. 1438-1450
    • Stearns, S.C.1    Kawecki, T.J.2
  • 32
    • 0028980697 scopus 로고
    • The differential genetic and environmental canalization of fitness components in Drosophila melanogaster
    • STEARNS, S.C., M. KAISER & T.J. KAWECKI. 1995. The differential genetic and environmental canalization of fitness components in Drosophila melanogaster. J. Evol. Biol. 8: 539-557.
    • (1995) J. Evol. Biol. , vol.8 , pp. 539-557
    • Stearns, S.C.1    Kaiser, M.2    Kawecki, T.J.3
  • 33
    • 0030617955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A population genetic theory of canalization
    • WAGNER, G. P., G. BOOTH & H. BAGHERI-CHAICHIAN. 1997. A population genetic theory of canalization. Evolution 51: 329-347.
    • (1997) Evolution , vol.51 , pp. 329-347
    • Wagner, G.P.1    Booth, G.2    Bagheri-Chaichian, H.3
  • 37
    • 0034496281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lesser whitethroats under time-constraint moult more rapidly and grow shorter wing feathers
    • HALL, K.S.S. & T. FRANSSON. 2000. Lesser whitethroats under time-constraint moult more rapidly and grow shorter wing feathers. J. Avian Biol. 31: 583-587.
    • (2000) J. Avian Biol. , vol.31 , pp. 583-587
    • Hall, K.S.S.1    Fransson, T.2
  • 38
    • 0034703652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rate of moult affects feather quality: A mechanism linking current reproductive effort to future survival
    • Dawson, A. et al. 2000. Rate of moult affects feather quality: a mechanism linking current reproductive effort to future survival. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B 267: 2093-2098.
    • (2000) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B , vol.267 , pp. 2093-2098
    • Dawson, A.1
  • 39
    • 0036070135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Different wintering strategies in Palearctic migrants in West Africa - A consequence of foraging strategies?
    • SALEWSKI, V., F. BAIRLEIN & B. LEISLER. 2002. Different wintering strategies in Palearctic migrants in West Africa-a consequence of foraging strategies? Ibis 144: 85-93.
    • (2002) Ibis , vol.144 , pp. 85-93
    • Salewski, V.1    Bairlein, F.2    Leisler, B.3
  • 40
    • 0031736217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arrival time from spring migration in male pied flycatchers: Individual consistency and familial resemblance
    • POTTI, J. 1998. Arrival time from spring migration in male pied flycatchers: individual consistency and familial resemblance. Condor 100: 702-708.
    • (1998) Condor , vol.100 , pp. 702-708
    • Potti, J.1
  • 41
    • 17744390187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heritability of arrival date in a migratory bird
    • MØLLER, A.P. 2001. Heritability of arrival date in a migratory bird. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B. 268: 203-206.
    • (2001) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B , vol.268 , pp. 203-206
    • Møller, A.P.1
  • 42
    • 0034106976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Weather-mediated natural selection on arrival time in cliff swallows (Petrochelidon pyrrhonota)
    • BROWN, C.R. & M.B. BROWN. 2000. Weather-mediated natural selection on arrival time in cliff swallows (Petrochelidon pyrrhonota). Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol. 47: 339-345.
    • (2000) Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol. , vol.47 , pp. 339-345
    • Brown, C.R.1    Brown, M.B.2
  • 44
    • 0001797154 scopus 로고
    • Verschiebung der wegzugperiode bei der mönchsgrasmücke (Sylvia atricapilla) 1966-1993 - Reaktion auf die klimaerwärmung?
    • BEZZEL, E. & W. JETZ. 1995. Verschiebung der Wegzugperiode bei der Mönchsgrasmücke (Sylvia atricapilla) 1966-1993-Reaktion auf die Klimaerwärmung? J. Ornithol. 136: 83-87.
    • (1995) J. Ornithol. , vol.136 , pp. 83-87
    • Bezzel, E.1    Jetz, W.2
  • 45
    • 0038107573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Timing of autumn migration under climate change: Advances in long-distance migrants, delays in short-distance migrants
    • JENNI, L. & M. KÉRY. 2003. Timing of autumn migration under climate change: advances in long-distance migrants, delays in short-distance migrants. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B 270: 1467-1471.
    • (2003) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B , vol.270 , pp. 1467-1471
    • Jenni, L.1    Kéry, M.2
  • 46
    • 0142059826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Avian migration phenology and global climate change
    • COTTON, P.A. 2003. Avian migration phenology and global climate change. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA 21: 12219-12222.
    • (2003) Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.21 , pp. 12219-12222
    • Cotton, P.A.1
  • 48
    • 33645181227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altitudinal variation of phenology and reproductive traits of the garden warbler (Sylvia borin)
    • WIDMER, M. 1998. Altitudinal variation of phenology and reproductive traits of the garden warbler (Sylvia borin). Biol. Conserv. Fauna 102: 128-134.
    • (1998) Biol. Conserv. Fauna , vol.102 , pp. 128-134
    • Widmer, M.1
  • 50
    • 0027868998 scopus 로고
    • Brutbiologie einer gebirgspopulation der gartengrasmücke Sylvia borin
    • WIDMER, M. 1993. Brutbiologie einer Gebirgspopulation der Gartengrasmücke Sylvia borin. Ornithol. Beob. 90: 85-113.
    • (1993) Ornithol. Beob. , vol.90 , pp. 85-113
    • Widmer, M.1
  • 51
    • 0030318927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phänologie, siedlungsdichte und populationsökologie der gartengrasmücke Sylvia borin in einem subalpinen habitat der zentralalpen
    • WIDMER, M. 1996. Phänologie, Siedlungsdichte und Populationsökologie der Gartengrasmücke Sylvia borin in einem subalpinen Habitat der Zentralalpen. J. Ornithol. 137: 479-501.
    • (1996) J. Ornithol. , vol.137 , pp. 479-501
    • Widmer, M.1
  • 52
    • 0001759156 scopus 로고
    • Vergleichende untersuchung der jugendentwicklung eines ausgeprägten Zugvogels, Sylvia borin, und eines weniger ausgeprägten Zugvogels, S. atricapilla
    • BERTHOLD, P., E. GWINNER & H. KLEIN. 1970. Vergleichende Untersuchung der Jugendentwicklung eines ausgeprägten Zugvogels, Sylvia borin, und eines weniger ausgeprägten Zugvogels, S. atricapilla. Vogelwarte 25: 297-331.
    • (1970) Vogelwarte , vol.25 , pp. 297-331
    • Berthold, P.1    Gwinner, E.2    Klein, H.3
  • 53
    • 0040512085 scopus 로고
    • Wegzugbeginn und einsetzen der zugunruhe bei 19 vogelpopulationen - Eine vergleichende untersuchung
    • Current Topics Avian Biol., Bonn
    • BERTHOLD, P. 1990. Wegzugbeginn und Einsetzen der Zugunruhe bei 19 Vogelpopulationen-eine vergleichende Untersuchung. Proc. Int. 100. DO-G Meeting, Current Topics Avian Biol., Bonn, 1988, pp. 217-222.
    • (1988) Proc. Int. 100. DO-G Meeting , pp. 217-222
    • Berthold, P.1
  • 55
    • 0028574436 scopus 로고
    • Heritability of migratory activity in a natural bird population
    • BERTHOLD, P. & F. PULIDO. 1994. Heritability of migratory activity in a natural bird population. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B 257: 311-315.
    • (1994) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B , vol.257 , pp. 311-315
    • Berthold, P.1    Pulido, F.2
  • 59
    • 0026540999 scopus 로고
    • Comparing evolvability and variability of quantitative traits
    • HOULE, D. 1992. Comparing evolvability and variability of quantitative traits. Genetics 130: 195-204.
    • (1992) Genetics , vol.130 , pp. 195-204
    • Houle, D.1
  • 60
    • 0025660154 scopus 로고
    • The microevolutionary consequence of climate change
    • HOLT, R. D. 1990. The microevolutionary consequence of climate change. Trends Ecol. Evol. 5:311-315.
    • (1990) Trends Ecol. Evol. , vol.5 , pp. 311-315
    • Holt, R.D.1
  • 61
    • 4243055909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Keeping pace with fast climate change: Can Arctic life count on evolution?
    • BERTEAUX, D. et al. 2004. Keeping pace with fast climate change: Can Arctic life count on evolution? Integr. Comp. Biol. 44: 140-151.
    • (2004) Integr. Comp. Biol. , vol.44 , pp. 140-151
    • Berteaux, D.1
  • 62
    • 36148958296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microevolutionary response to climatic change
    • PULIDO, F. & P. BERTHOLD. 2004. Microevolutionary response to climatic change. Adv. Ecol. Res. 35: 151-183.
    • (2004) Adv. Ecol. Res. , vol.35 , pp. 151-183
    • Pulido, F.1    Berthold, P.2
  • 63
    • 0028983867 scopus 로고
    • Dominance variance: Associations with selection and fitness
    • CRNOKRAK, P. & D.A. ROFF. 1995. Dominance variance: associations with selection and fitness. Heredity 75: 530-540.
    • (1995) Heredity , vol.75 , pp. 530-540
    • Crnokrak, P.1    Roff, D.A.2
  • 65
    • 0034051465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Canalizing in evolutionary genetics: A stabilizing theory?
    • GIBSON, G. & G. WAGNER. 2000. Canalizing in evolutionary genetics: a stabilizing theory? BioEssays 22: 372-380.
    • (2000) BioEssays , vol.22 , pp. 372-380
    • Gibson, G.1    Wagner, G.2
  • 66
    • 51149203927 scopus 로고
    • Canalization of development and the inheritance of acquired characters
    • WADDINGTON, C.H. 1942. Canalization of development and the inheritance of acquired characters. Nature 150: 563-565.
    • (1942) Nature , vol.150 , pp. 563-565
    • Waddington, C.H.1
  • 67
    • 0028983627 scopus 로고
    • Long-term trends in the arrival dates of spring migrants
    • MASON, C.F. 1995. Long-term trends in the arrival dates of spring migrants. Bird Study 42: 182-189.
    • (1995) Bird Study , vol.42 , pp. 182-189
    • Mason, C.F.1
  • 68
    • 0002408180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term trends in the timing of spring migration of passerines on the Courish Spit of the Baltic Sea
    • SOKOLOV, L.V. et al. 1998. Long-term trends in the timing of spring migration of passerines on the Courish Spit of the Baltic Sea. Avian Ecol. Behav. 1: 1-21.
    • (1998) Avian Ecol. Behav. , vol.1 , pp. 1-21
    • Sokolov, L.V.1
  • 69
    • 85005623219 scopus 로고
    • Beziehungen zwischen zugunruhe und zugablauf bei garten- und mönchsgrasmücke (Sylvia borin und 5. atricapilla)
    • BERTHOLD, P. et al. 1972. Beziehungen zwischen Zugunruhe und Zugablauf bei Garten- und Mönchsgrasmücke (Sylvia borin und 5. atricapilla). Z. Tierpsychol. 30: 26-35.
    • (1972) Z. Tierpsychol. , vol.30 , pp. 26-35
    • Berthold, P.1
  • 70
    • 0008579774 scopus 로고
    • Artspezifische muster der zugunruhe bei laubsängern und ihre mögliche bedeutung für die beendigung des zuges im winterquartier
    • GWINNER, E. 1968. Artspezifische Muster der Zugunruhe bei Laubsängern und ihre mögliche Bedeutung für die Beendigung des Zuges im Winterquartier. Z. Tierpsychol. 25: 843-853.
    • (1968) Z. Tierpsychol. , vol.25 , pp. 843-853
    • Gwinner, E.1
  • 71
    • 0002516268 scopus 로고
    • Der zug europäischer garten- und mönchsgrasmücken (Sylvia borin und 5. atricapilla)
    • KLEIN, H., P. BERTHOLD & E. GWINNER. 1973. Der Zug europäischer Garten- und Mönchsgrasmücken (Sylvia borin und 5. atricapilla). Vogelwarte 27: 73-134.
    • (1973) Vogelwarte , vol.27 , pp. 73-134
    • Klein, H.1    Berthold, P.2    Gwinner, E.3
  • 72
    • 1542341985 scopus 로고
    • Das jahres- und tageszeitliche zugmuster von kurz- und langstreckenziehern nach beobachtungen auf den alpenpässen Cou/Bretolet
    • DORKA, V. 1966. Das jahres- und tageszeitliche Zugmuster von Kurz- und Langstreckenziehern nach Beobachtungen auf den Alpenpässen Cou/Bretolet. Ornithol. Beob. 63: 165-223.
    • (1966) Ornithol. Beob. , vol.63 , pp. 165-223
    • Dorka, V.1
  • 73
    • 0004992021 scopus 로고
    • Vergleich und deutung von jahreszeitlichen wegzugs-zugmustern ausgeprägter und weniger ausgeprägter zugvögel
    • BERTHOLD, P. & V. DORKA. 1969. Vergleich und Deutung von jahreszeitlichen Wegzugs-Zugmustern ausgeprägter und weniger ausgeprägter Zugvögel. Vogelwarte 25: 121-129.
    • (1969) Vogelwarte , vol.25 , pp. 121-129
    • Berthold, P.1    Dorka, V.2
  • 74
    • 0035479444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping phenotypes: Canalization, plasticity and developmental stability
    • DEBAT, V. & P. DAVID. 2001. Mapping phenotypes: canalization, plasticity and developmental stability. Trends Ecol. Evol. 16: 555-561.
    • (2001) Trends Ecol. Evol. , vol.16 , pp. 555-561
    • Debat, V.1    David, P.2
  • 75
    • 0028986561 scopus 로고
    • An investigation of the role of phenotypic plasticity in evolution
    • BEHERA, N. & V. NANJUNDIAH. 1995. An investigation of the role of phenotypic plasticity in evolution. J. Theor. Biol. 172: 225-234.
    • (1995) J. Theor. Biol. , vol.172 , pp. 225-234
    • Behera, N.1    Nanjundiah, V.2
  • 76
    • 0142091379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spring migration of birds in relation to North Atlantic Oscillation
    • HUBALEK, Z. 2003. Spring migration of birds in relation to North Atlantic Oscillation. Folia Zool. 52: 287-298.
    • (2003) Folia Zool. , vol.52 , pp. 287-298
    • Hubalek, Z.1
  • 77
    • 12944280931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of climate on the timing and rate of spring migration
    • MARRA, P.P. et al. 2004. The influence of climate on the timing and rate of spring migration. Oecologia 142: 307-315.
    • (2004) Oecologia , vol.142 , pp. 307-315
    • Marra, P.P.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.