Bone mineral density and walking ability of elderly patients with hip fracture: A strategy for prevention of hip fracture

Injury

Volumn 36, Issue 9, 2005, Pages 1075-1079

  Morita, Sadao ^a   Jinno, Tetsuya ^a   Nakamura, Hiroshi ^a   Kumei, Yasuhiro ^a   Shinomiya, Kenichi ^a   Yamamoto, Haruyasu ^b  

^a TOKYO MEDICAL AND DENTAL UNIVERSITY   (Japan)

^b EHIME UNIVERSITY   (Japan)

Author keywords

Bone mineral density; Elder; Falls; Gait; Hip fracture; Osteoporosis

Indexed keywords

AGED; ARTICLE; BIOMECHANICS; BONE DENSITY; CONTROLLED STUDY; EVALUATION; FEMALE; FEMUR FRACTURE; HIP FRACTURE; HUMAN; JAPAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; PHYSICAL ACTIVITY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RISK FACTOR; STATISTICAL SIGNIFICANCE; WALKING;

ACCIDENTAL FALLS; AGE DISTRIBUTION; AGED; AGED, 80 AND OVER; BONE DENSITY; FEMALE; FEMORAL FRACTURES; HUMANS; OSTEOPOROSIS, POSTMENOPAUSAL; STATISTICS, NONPARAMETRIC; WALKING;

EID: 23644459622     PISSN: 00201383     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.injury.2005.02.028     Document Type: Article

References (26)

1. G.B. Aharonoff, M.G. Dennis, and A. Elshinawy Circumstances of falls causing hip fractures in the elderly Clin Orthop 348 1998 10 14
2. American Geriatrics Society, British Geriatrics Society, American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons Panel on Falls Prevention. Guideline for the prevention of falls in older persons. J Am Geriatr Soc 2001;49:664-72.
3. C.A. Austin, P.J. Lawson, R. Gibson, and I. Philp Proximal femoral fracture: achievements and prospects Age Ageing 27 1998 667 670
4. S. Boonen, X. Cheng, and P.H. Nicholson The accuracy of peripheral skeletal assessment at the radius in estimating femoral bone density as measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry: a comparative study of single-photon absorptiometry and computed tomography J Intern Med 242 1997 323 328
5. A.J. Campbell, M.C. Robertson, and M.M. Gardner Falls prevention over 2 years: a randomized controlled trial in women 80 years and older Age Ageing 28 1999 513 518
6. 3 and calcium to prevent hip fractures in the elderly women N Engl J Med 327 1992 1637 1642
7. S.R. Cummings, S.M. Rubin, and D. Black The future of hip fractures in the United States. Numbers, costs, and potential effects of postmenopausal estrogen Clin Orthop 252 1990 163 166
8. S.R. Cummings, D.M. Black, and M.C. Nevitt Bone density at various sites for prediction of hip fractures The Study of Osteoporotic Fractures Research Group Lancet 341 1993 72 75
9. S.R. Cummings, M.C. Nevitt, and W.S. Browner Risk factors for hip fracture in white women. Study of Osteoporotic Fractures Research Group N Engl J Med 332 1995 767 773
10. S.R. Cummings, D.M. Black, and D.E. Thompson Effect of alendronate on risk of fracture in women with low bone density but without vertebral fractures: results from the Fracture Intervention Trial JAMA 280 24 1998 2077 2082
11. P. Dargent-Molina, F. Favier, and H. Grandjean Fall-related factors and risk of hip fracture: the EPIDOS prospective study Lancet 348 1996 145 149
12. K.M. Fox, J. Magaziner, and W.G. Hawkes Loss of bone density and lean body mass after hip fracture Osteoporos Int 11 2000 31 35
13. G.M. Gehlsesn, and M.H. Whaey Falls in the Elderly. Part II. Balance, Strength, and Flexibility Arch Phys Med Rehabil 71 1990 739 741
14. G.B. Jarnlo, and K.G. Yhorngren Background factors to hip fractures Clin Orthop 287 1993 41 49
15. P. Kannus, J. Parkkari, and S. Niemi Prevention of hip fracture in elderly people with use of a hip protector N Engl J Med 343 2000 1506 1513
16. D.C. Kennie, J. Reid, and I.R. Richardson Effectiveness of geriatric rehabilitative care after fractures of the proximal femur in elderly women: a randomised clinical trial BMJ 297 1988 1083 1086
17. K.J. Koval, K.D. Friend, G.B. Aharonoff, and J.D. Zukerman Weight bearing after hip fracture: a prospective series of 596 geriatric hip fracture patients J Orthop Trauma 10 1996 526 530
18. K.J. Koval, M.L. Skovron, G.B. Aharonoff, and J.D. Zuckerman Predictors of functional recovery after hip fracture in the elderly Clin Orthop 348 1998 22 28
19. J.B. Lauritzen, M.M. Petersen, and B. Lund Effect of external hip protectors on hip fractures Lancet 341 1993 11 13
20. S.R. Lord, J.A. Ward, and P. Williams Exercise effect on dynamic stability in older women: a randomized controlled trial Arch Phys Med Rehabil 77 1996 232 236
21. M.E. McMurdo, A.M. Millar, and F. Daly A randomized controlled trial of fall prevention strategies in old peoples' homes Gerontrology 46 2000 83 87
22. J.D. Michelson, A. Myers, and R. Jinnah Epidemiology of hip fractures among the elderly risk factors for fracture type Clin Orthop 311 1995 129 135
23. H. Orimo, Y. Sugioka, and M. Fukunaga Diagnostic criteria of primary osteoporosis Osteoporos Jpn 4 1996 643 653
24. D.R. Taaffe, C. Duret, S. Wheeler, and R. Marcus Once-weekly resistance exercise improves muscle strength and neuromuscular performance in older adults J Am Geriatr Soc 47 10 1999 1208 1214
25. M.E. Tinettie Preventing falls in elderly persons N Engl J Med 348 2003 42 49
26. R. van Balen, E.W. Steyerberg, and J.J. Polder Hip fracture in elderly patients: outcomes for function, quality of life, and type of residence Clin Orthop 390 2001 232 243