메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 31, Issue 3, 2005, Pages 465-481

Raynaud's phenomenon in mixed connective tissue disease

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADRENERGIC RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; AMLODIPINE; ANTICOAGULANT AGENT; ANTITHROMBOCYTIC AGENT; ARGININE; AUTOANTIBODY; BOSENTAN; CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKING AGENT; CILOSTAZOL; DIHYDROPYRIDINE; DIPEPTIDYL CARBOXYPEPTIDASE INHIBITOR; ENDOTHELIN RECEPTOR ANTAGONIST; FELODIPINE; FLUOXETINE; HEPARIN; HYDROXYMETHYLGLUTARYL COENZYME A REDUCTASE INHIBITOR; ILOPROST; ISRADIPINE; NIFEDIPINE; NITRATE; PENTOXIFYLLINE; PHOSPHODIESTERASE INHIBITOR; PRAZOSIN; PROSTACYCLIN; PROSTAGLANDIN E1; RIBONUCLEOPROTEIN ANTIBODY; SEROTONIN UPTAKE INHIBITOR;

EID: 23444442524     PISSN: 0889857X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.rdc.2005.04.006     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (47)

References (93)
  • 1
    • 0015289868 scopus 로고
    • Mixed connective tissue disease-an apparently distinct rheumatic disease syndrome associated with a specific antibody to an extractable nuclear antigen (ENA)
    • G.C. Sharp, W.S. Irvin, and E.M. Tan Mixed connective tissue disease-an apparently distinct rheumatic disease syndrome associated with a specific antibody to an extractable nuclear antigen (ENA) Am J Med 52 2 1972 148 159
    • (1972) Am J Med , vol.52 , Issue.2 , pp. 148-159
    • Sharp, G.C.1    Irvin, W.S.2    Tan, E.M.3
  • 2
    • 0032932066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term outcome in mixed connective tissue disease: Longitudinal clinical and serologic findings
    • M.A. Burdt, R.W. Hoffman, and S.L. Deutscher Long-term outcome in mixed connective tissue disease: longitudinal clinical and serologic findings Arthritis Rheum 42 5 1999 899 909
    • (1999) Arthritis Rheum , vol.42 , Issue.5 , pp. 899-909
    • Burdt, M.A.1    Hoffman, R.W.2    Deutscher, S.L.3
  • 3
    • 0021732598 scopus 로고
    • Clinical profiles of patients with antibodies to nuclear ribonucleoprotein
    • J. Calderon, V. Rodriguez-Valverde, and S. Sanchez Andrade Clinical profiles of patients with antibodies to nuclear ribonucleoprotein Clin Rheumatol 3 4 1984 483 492
    • (1984) Clin Rheumatol , vol.3 , Issue.4 , pp. 483-492
    • Calderon, J.1    Rodriguez-Valverde, V.2    Sanchez Andrade, S.3
  • 4
    • 0022869763 scopus 로고
    • Nailfold capillary microscopy in mixed connective tissue disease. Comparison with systemic sclerosis and systemic lupus erythematosus
    • F. Granier, M. Vayssairat, and P. Priollet Nailfold capillary microscopy in mixed connective tissue disease. Comparison with systemic sclerosis and systemic lupus erythematosus Arthritis Rheum 29 2 1986 189 195
    • (1986) Arthritis Rheum , vol.29 , Issue.2 , pp. 189-195
    • Granier, F.1    Vayssairat, M.2    Priollet, P.3
  • 5
    • 0019226567 scopus 로고
    • Mixed connective tissue disease: A clinicopathologic study of 20 cases
    • R.M. Bennett, and D.J. O'Connell Mixed connective tissue disease: a clinicopathologic study of 20 cases Semin Arthritis Rheum 10 1 1980 25 51
    • (1980) Semin Arthritis Rheum , vol.10 , Issue.1 , pp. 25-51
    • Bennett, R.M.1    O'Connell, D.J.2
  • 6
    • 0018249184 scopus 로고
    • Symptomatology and diagnosis in connective tissue disease. II. Evaluations and follow-up examinations in consequence of a speckled antinuclear immunofluorescence pattern
    • J. Jonsson, and R. Norberg Symptomatology and diagnosis in connective tissue disease. II. Evaluations and follow-up examinations in consequence of a speckled antinuclear immunofluorescence pattern Scand J Rheumatol 7 4 1978 229 236
    • (1978) Scand J Rheumatol , vol.7 , Issue.4 , pp. 229-236
    • Jonsson, J.1    Norberg, R.2
  • 7
    • 0002427352 scopus 로고
    • Classification and diagnostic criteria for mixed connective tissue disease
    • R. Kasukawa G.C. Sharp Elsevier Amsterdam
    • D. Alarcon-Segovia, and M. Villareal Classification and diagnostic criteria for mixed connective tissue disease R. Kasukawa G.C. Sharp Mixed connective tissue disease and anti-nuclear antibodies 1987 Elsevier Amsterdam 33 40
    • (1987) Mixed Connective Tissue Disease and Anti-nuclear Antibodies , pp. 33-40
    • Alarcon-Segovia, D.1    Villareal, M.2
  • 8
    • 0032975472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Symptoms of Raynaud's phenomenon in an inner-city African-American community: Prevalence and self-reported cardiovascular comorbidity
    • A.C. Gelber, F.M. Wigley, and R.Y. Stallings Symptoms of Raynaud's phenomenon in an inner-city African-American community: prevalence and self-reported cardiovascular comorbidity J Clin Epidemiol 52 5 1999 441 446
    • (1999) J Clin Epidemiol , vol.52 , Issue.5 , pp. 441-446
    • Gelber, A.C.1    Wigley, F.M.2    Stallings, R.Y.3
  • 9
    • 0035938946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Raynaud's phenomenon
    • J.A. Block, and W. Sequeira Raynaud's phenomenon Lancet 357 9273 2001 2042 2048
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.357 , Issue.9273 , pp. 2042-2048
    • Block, J.A.1    Sequeira, W.2
  • 10
    • 0027502785 scopus 로고
    • Geographic variation in the prevalence of Raynaud's phenomenon: Charleston, SC, USA, vs Tarentaise, Savoie, France
    • H.R. Maricq, P.H. Carpentier, and M.C. Weinrich Geographic variation in the prevalence of Raynaud's phenomenon: Charleston, SC, USA, vs Tarentaise, Savoie, France J Rheumatol 20 1 1993 70 76
    • (1993) J Rheumatol , vol.20 , Issue.1 , pp. 70-76
    • Maricq, H.R.1    Carpentier, P.H.2    Weinrich, M.C.3
  • 11
    • 0015020922 scopus 로고
    • The natural history of systemic lupus erythematosus by prospective analysis
    • D. Estes, and C.L. Christian The natural history of systemic lupus erythematosus by prospective analysis Medicine (Baltimore) 50 2 1971 85 95
    • (1971) Medicine (Baltimore) , vol.50 , Issue.2 , pp. 85-95
    • Estes, D.1    Christian, C.L.2
  • 12
    • 0022352430 scopus 로고
    • Systemic lupus erythematosus: A review of clinico-laboratory features and immunogenetic markers in 150 patients with emphasis on demographic subsets
    • M.C. Hochberg, R.E. Boyd, and J.M. Ahearn Systemic lupus erythematosus: a review of clinico-laboratory features and immunogenetic markers in 150 patients with emphasis on demographic subsets Medicine (Baltimore) 64 5 1985 285 295
    • (1985) Medicine (Baltimore) , vol.64 , Issue.5 , pp. 285-295
    • Hochberg, M.C.1    Boyd, R.E.2    Ahearn, J.M.3
  • 13
    • 0036229097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Raynaud's phenomenon in primary Sjogren's syndrome. Prevalence and clinical characteristics in a series of 320 patients
    • M. Garcia-Carrasco, A. Siso, and M. Ramos-Casals Raynaud's phenomenon in primary Sjogren's syndrome. Prevalence and clinical characteristics in a series of 320 patients J Rheumatol 29 4 2002 726 730
    • (2002) J Rheumatol , vol.29 , Issue.4 , pp. 726-730
    • Garcia-Carrasco, M.1    Siso, A.2    Ramos-Casals, M.3
  • 14
    • 0029782409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Raynaud's phenomenon in rheumatoid arthritis
    • A. Saraux, J. Allain, and C. Guedes Raynaud's phenomenon in rheumatoid arthritis Br J Rheumatol 35 8 1996 752 754
    • (1996) Br J Rheumatol , vol.35 , Issue.8 , pp. 752-754
    • Saraux, A.1    Allain, J.2    Guedes, C.3
  • 15
    • 17544373498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Raynaud's phenomenon in undifferentiated connective tissue disease (UCTD)
    • R. De Angelis, A. Cerioni, and P. Del Medico Raynaud's phenomenon in undifferentiated connective tissue disease (UCTD) Clin Rheumatol 24 2 2005 145 151
    • (2005) Clin Rheumatol , vol.24 , Issue.2 , pp. 145-151
    • De Angelis, R.1    Cerioni, A.2    Del Medico, P.3
  • 16
    • 0036840081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Undifferentiated connective tissue disease: Analysis of 83 patients with a minimum followup of 5 years
    • M. Mosca, R. Neri, and W. Bencivelli Undifferentiated connective tissue disease: analysis of 83 patients with a minimum followup of 5 years J Rheumatol 29 11 2002 2345 2349
    • (2002) J Rheumatol , vol.29 , Issue.11 , pp. 2345-2349
    • Mosca, M.1    Neri, R.2    Bencivelli, W.3
  • 17
    • 0017166532 scopus 로고
    • Association of antibodies to ribonucleoprotein and Sm antigens with mixed connective-tissue disease, systematic lupus erythematosus and other rheumatic diseases
    • G.C. Sharp, W.S. Irvin, and C.M. May Association of antibodies to ribonucleoprotein and Sm antigens with mixed connective-tissue disease, systematic lupus erythematosus and other rheumatic diseases N Engl J Med 295 21 1976 1149 1154
    • (1976) N Engl J Med , vol.295 , Issue.21 , pp. 1149-1154
    • Sharp, G.C.1    Irvin, W.S.2    May, C.M.3
  • 18
    • 0006109537 scopus 로고
    • Systemic scleroderma, a clinical study of 727 cases
    • D.L. Tuffanelli, and R.K. Winkelmann Systemic scleroderma, A clinical study of 727 cases Arch Dermatol 84 1961 359 371
    • (1961) Arch Dermatol , vol.84 , pp. 359-371
    • Tuffanelli, D.L.1    Winkelmann, R.K.2
  • 19
    • 0015860866 scopus 로고
    • Ribonucleoprotein antibodies: Frequency and clinical significance in systemic lupus erythematosus, scleroderma, and mixed connective tissue disease
    • M.D. Parker Ribonucleoprotein antibodies: frequency and clinical significance in systemic lupus erythematosus, scleroderma, and mixed connective tissue disease J Lab Clin Med 82 5 1973 769 775
    • (1973) J Lab Clin Med , vol.82 , Issue.5 , pp. 769-775
    • Parker, M.D.1
  • 20
    • 0018347909 scopus 로고
    • Clinical significance of antibodies to ribonucleoprotein
    • M.L. Cohen, B. Dawkins, and R.L. Dawkins Clinical significance of antibodies to ribonucleoprotein Ann Rheum Dis 38 1 1979 74 78
    • (1979) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.38 , Issue.1 , pp. 74-78
    • Cohen, M.L.1    Dawkins, B.2    Dawkins, R.L.3
  • 21
    • 0001793894 scopus 로고
    • Preliminary diagnostic criteria for classification of mixed connective tissue disease
    • R. Kasukawa G.C. Sharp Elsevier Amsterdam
    • R. Kasukawa, T. Tojo, and S. Miyawaki Preliminary diagnostic criteria for classification of mixed connective tissue disease R. Kasukawa G.C. Sharp Mixed connective tissue disease and anti-nuclear antibodies 1987 Elsevier Amsterdam 41 47
    • (1987) Mixed Connective Tissue Disease and Anti-nuclear Antibodies , pp. 41-47
    • Kasukawa, R.1    Tojo, T.2    Miyawaki, S.3
  • 22
    • 0002135512 scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic criteria for classification of mixed connective tissue disease
    • R. Kasukawa G.C. Sharp Elsevier Amsterdam
    • G.C. Sharp Diagnostic criteria for classification of mixed connective tissue disease R. Kasukawa G.C. Sharp Mixed connective tissue disease and anti-nuclear antibodies 1987 Elsevier Amsterdam 23 32
    • (1987) Mixed Connective Tissue Disease and Anti-nuclear Antibodies , pp. 23-32
    • Sharp, G.C.1
  • 23
    • 0002593867 scopus 로고
    • Syndrome de Sharp
    • M.F. Kahn A.P. Peltier O. Meyer Flammarion Paris*et al.
    • M.F. Kahn, and T. Appelboom Syndrome de Sharp M.F. Kahn A.P. Peltier O. Meyer Les Maladies Systemiques 1991 Flammarion Paris 545 552
    • (1991) Les Maladies Systemiques , pp. 545-552
    • Kahn, M.F.1    Appelboom, T.2
  • 24
    • 0022479731 scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic significance of nailfold capillary patterns in patients with Raynaud's phenomenon. An analysis of patterns discriminating patients with and without connective tissue disease
    • P.M. Houtman, C.G. Kallenberg, and V. Fidler Diagnostic significance of nailfold capillary patterns in patients with Raynaud's phenomenon. An analysis of patterns discriminating patients with and without connective tissue disease J Rheumatol 13 3 1986 556 563
    • (1986) J Rheumatol , vol.13 , Issue.3 , pp. 556-563
    • Houtman, P.M.1    Kallenberg, C.G.2    Fidler, V.3
  • 25
    • 0027070964 scopus 로고
    • Prognostic significance of nailfold capillary microscopy in patients with Raynaud's phenomenon and scleroderma-pattern abnormalities. a six-year follow-up study
    • P. Zufferey, M. Depairon, and A.M. Chamot Prognostic significance of nailfold capillary microscopy in patients with Raynaud's phenomenon and scleroderma-pattern abnormalities. A six-year follow-up study Clin Rheumatol 11 4 1992 536 541
    • (1992) Clin Rheumatol , vol.11 , Issue.4 , pp. 536-541
    • Zufferey, P.1    Depairon, M.2    Chamot, A.M.3
  • 26
    • 0034106484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative nailfold capillary microscopy findings in patients with acrocyanosis compared with patients having systemic sclerosis and control subjects
    • G. Monticone, L. Colonna, and G. Palermi Quantitative nailfold capillary microscopy findings in patients with acrocyanosis compared with patients having systemic sclerosis and control subjects J Am Acad Dermatol 42 5 Pt 1 2000 787 790
    • (2000) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.42 , Issue.5 PART 1 , pp. 787-790
    • Monticone, G.1    Colonna, L.2    Palermi, G.3
  • 27
    • 0019618257 scopus 로고
    • Wide-field capillary microscopy
    • H.R. Maricq Wide-field capillary microscopy Arthritis Rheum 24 9 1981 1159 1165
    • (1981) Arthritis Rheum , vol.24 , Issue.9 , pp. 1159-1165
    • Maricq, H.R.1
  • 28
    • 0027349160 scopus 로고
    • Nailfold capillaroscopy in connective tissue disorders and in Raynaud's phenomenon
    • D. Blockmans, J. Vermylen, and H. Bobbaers Nailfold capillaroscopy in connective tissue disorders and in Raynaud's phenomenon Acta Clin Belg 48 1 1993 30 41
    • (1993) Acta Clin Belg , vol.48 , Issue.1 , pp. 30-41
    • Blockmans, D.1    Vermylen, J.2    Bobbaers, H.3
  • 29
    • 0018843919 scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic potential of in vivo capillary microscopy in scleroderma and related disorders
    • H.R. Maricq, E.C. LeRoy, and W.A. D'Angelo Diagnostic potential of in vivo capillary microscopy in scleroderma and related disorders Arthritis Rheum 23 2 1980 183 189
    • (1980) Arthritis Rheum , vol.23 , Issue.2 , pp. 183-189
    • Maricq, H.R.1    Leroy, E.C.2    D'Angelo, W.A.3
  • 30
    • 0036176685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scleroderma-like nailfold capillaroscopic abnormalities are associated with anti-U1-RNP antibodies and Raynaud's phenomenon in SLE patients
    • R.N. Furtado, M.L. Pucinelli, and V.V. Cristo Scleroderma-like nailfold capillaroscopic abnormalities are associated with anti-U1-RNP antibodies and Raynaud's phenomenon in SLE patients Lupus 11 1 2002 35 41
    • (2002) Lupus , vol.11 , Issue.1 , pp. 35-41
    • Furtado, R.N.1    Pucinelli, M.L.2    Cristo, V.V.3
  • 31
    • 0022546136 scopus 로고
    • Nailfold capillary microscopy in connective tissue disease: A quantitative morphological analysis
    • F. Lefford, and J.C. Edwards Nailfold capillary microscopy in connective tissue disease: a quantitative morphological analysis Ann Rheum Dis 45 9 1986 741 749
    • (1986) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.45 , Issue.9 , pp. 741-749
    • Lefford, F.1    Edwards, J.C.2
  • 32
    • 0345700825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association of antinuclear antibodies with organ involvement and survival in systemic sclerosis
    • R. Hesselstrand, A. Scheja, and G.Q. Shen The association of antinuclear antibodies with organ involvement and survival in systemic sclerosis Rheumatology (Oxford) 42 4 2003 534 540
    • (2003) Rheumatology (Oxford) , vol.42 , Issue.4 , pp. 534-540
    • Hesselstrand, R.1    Scheja, A.2    Shen, G.Q.3
  • 33
    • 0015146713 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of a soluble nuclear ribonucleoprotein antigen reactive with SLE sera
    • M. Mattioli, and M. Reichlin Characterization of a soluble nuclear ribonucleoprotein antigen reactive with SLE sera J Immunol 107 5 1971 1281 1290
    • (1971) J Immunol , vol.107 , Issue.5 , pp. 1281-1290
    • Mattioli, M.1    Reichlin, M.2
  • 34
    • 0015525696 scopus 로고
    • Correlation of a precipitin reaction to an RNAprotein antigen and a low prevalence of nephritis in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
    • M. Reichlin, and M. Mattioli Correlation of a precipitin reaction to an RNAprotein antigen and a low prevalence of nephritis in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus N Engl J Med 286 17 1972 908 911
    • (1972) N Engl J Med , vol.286 , Issue.17 , pp. 908-911
    • Reichlin, M.1    Mattioli, M.2
  • 35
    • 0031934255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Undifferentiated connective tissue diseases: The clinical and serological profiles of 91 patients followed for at least 1 year
    • M. Mosca, A. Tavoni, and R. Neri Undifferentiated connective tissue diseases: the clinical and serological profiles of 91 patients followed for at least 1 year Lupus 7 2 1998 95 100
    • (1998) Lupus , vol.7 , Issue.2 , pp. 95-100
    • Mosca, M.1    Tavoni, A.2    Neri, R.3
  • 36
    • 6544271524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Five-year follow-up of 165 Italian patients with undifferentiated connective tissue diseases
    • M.G. Danieli, P. Fraticelli, and F. Franceschini Five-year follow-up of 165 Italian patients with undifferentiated connective tissue diseases Clin Exp Rheumatol 17 5 1999 585 591
    • (1999) Clin Exp Rheumatol , vol.17 , Issue.5 , pp. 585-591
    • Danieli, M.G.1    Fraticelli, P.2    Franceschini, F.3
  • 37
    • 0032818622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution and antigen specificity of anti-U1RNP antibodies in patients with systemic sclerosis
    • H. Ihn, K. Yamane, and N. Yazawa Distribution and antigen specificity of anti-U1RNP antibodies in patients with systemic sclerosis Clin Exp Immunol 117 2 1999 383 387
    • (1999) Clin Exp Immunol , vol.117 , Issue.2 , pp. 383-387
    • Ihn, H.1    Yamane, K.2    Yazawa, N.3
  • 38
    • 0027979362 scopus 로고
    • Clinical and prognostic associations based on serum antinuclear antibodies in Japanese patients with systemic sclerosis
    • M. Kuwana, J. Kaburaki, and Y. Okano Clinical and prognostic associations based on serum antinuclear antibodies in Japanese patients with systemic sclerosis Arthritis Rheum 37 1 1994 75 83
    • (1994) Arthritis Rheum , vol.37 , Issue.1 , pp. 75-83
    • Kuwana, M.1    Kaburaki, J.2    Okano, Y.3
  • 39
    • 4344584216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Specific antinuclear antibodies are associated with clinical features in systemic lupus erythematosus
    • I.E. Hoffman, I. Peene, and L. Meheus Specific antinuclear antibodies are associated with clinical features in systemic lupus erythematosus Ann Rheum Dis 63 9 2004 1155 1158
    • (2004) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.63 , Issue.9 , pp. 1155-1158
    • Hoffman, I.E.1    Peene, I.2    Meheus, L.3
  • 40
    • 0025542301 scopus 로고
    • Clinical associations of antiribonucleoprotein antibodies in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
    • E.J. ter Borg, H. Groen, and G. Horst Clinical associations of antiribonucleoprotein antibodies in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus Semin Arthritis Rheum 20 3 1990 164 173
    • (1990) Semin Arthritis Rheum , vol.20 , Issue.3 , pp. 164-173
    • Ter Borg, E.J.1    Groen, H.2    Horst, G.3
  • 41
    • 0036339337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary diffusion capacity in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
    • M. Nakano, H. Hasegawa, and T. Takada Pulmonary diffusion capacity in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus Respirology 7 1 2002 45 49
    • (2002) Respirology , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 45-49
    • Nakano, M.1    Hasegawa, H.2    Takada, T.3
  • 42
    • 0021345835 scopus 로고
    • The structure of mammalian small nuclear ribonucleoproteins. Identification of multiple protein components reactive with anti-(U1) ribonucleoprotein and anti-Sm autoantibodies
    • I. Pettersson, M. Hinterberger, and T. Mimori The structure of mammalian small nuclear ribonucleoproteins. Identification of multiple protein components reactive with anti-(U1)ribonucleoprotein and anti-Sm autoantibodies J Biol Chem 259 9 1984 5907 5914
    • (1984) J Biol Chem , vol.259 , Issue.9 , pp. 5907-5914
    • Pettersson, I.1    Hinterberger, M.2    Mimori, T.3
  • 43
    • 0022521047 scopus 로고
    • The use of immunoblotting and immunoprecipitation of (U) small nuclear ribonucleoproteins in the analysis of sera of patients with mixed connective tissue disease and systemic lupus erythematosus. a cross-sectional, longitudinal study
    • I. Pettersson, G. Wang, and E.I. Smith The use of immunoblotting and immunoprecipitation of (U) small nuclear ribonucleoproteins in the analysis of sera of patients with mixed connective tissue disease and systemic lupus erythematosus. A cross-sectional, longitudinal study Arthritis Rheum 29 8 1986 986 996
    • (1986) Arthritis Rheum , vol.29 , Issue.8 , pp. 986-996
    • Pettersson, I.1    Wang, G.2    Smith, E.I.3
  • 44
    • 0020518923 scopus 로고
    • Antibodies against distinct nuclear matrix proteins are characteristic for mixed connective tissue disease
    • W.J. Habets, D.J. de Rooij, and M.H. Salden Antibodies against distinct nuclear matrix proteins are characteristic for mixed connective tissue disease Clin Exp Immunol 54 1 1983 265 276
    • (1983) Clin Exp Immunol , vol.54 , Issue.1 , pp. 265-276
    • Habets, W.J.1    De Rooij, D.J.2    Salden, M.H.3
  • 45
    • 0026689913 scopus 로고
    • Anticentromere antibody as a predictor of digital ischemic loss in patients with systemic sclerosis
    • F.M. Wigley, R.A. Wise, and R. Miller Anticentromere antibody as a predictor of digital ischemic loss in patients with systemic sclerosis Arthritis Rheum 35 6 1992 688 693
    • (1992) Arthritis Rheum , vol.35 , Issue.6 , pp. 688-693
    • Wigley, F.M.1    Wise, R.A.2    Miller, R.3
  • 46
    • 0036064139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recognition of granzyme B-generated autoantigen fragments in scleroderma patients with ischemic digital loss
    • L. Schachna, F.M. Wigley, and S. Morris Recognition of granzyme B-generated autoantigen fragments in scleroderma patients with ischemic digital loss Arthritis Rheum 46 7 2002 1873 1884
    • (2002) Arthritis Rheum , vol.46 , Issue.7 , pp. 1873-1884
    • Schachna, L.1    Wigley, F.M.2    Morris, S.3
  • 47
    • 0033624608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased alpha2-adrenergic constriction of isolated arterioles in diffuse scleroderma
    • N.A. Flavahan, S. Flavahan, and Q. Liu Increased alpha2-adrenergic constriction of isolated arterioles in diffuse scleroderma Arthritis Rheum 43 8 2000 1886 1890
    • (2000) Arthritis Rheum , vol.43 , Issue.8 , pp. 1886-1890
    • Flavahan, N.A.1    Flavahan, S.2    Liu, Q.3
  • 48
    • 0025834942 scopus 로고
    • Alterations of primary haemostasis in mixed connective tissue disease (MCTD)
    • M. Udvardy, E. Bodolay, and G. Szegedi Alterations of primary haemostasis in mixed connective tissue disease (MCTD) Thromb Res 63 3 1991 281 286
    • (1991) Thromb Res , vol.63 , Issue.3 , pp. 281-286
    • Udvardy, M.1    Bodolay, E.2    Szegedi, G.3
  • 49
    • 0024033376 scopus 로고
    • [A case of mixed connective tissue disease (MCTD) complicating pulmonary hypertension and portal hypertension]
    • T. Sawai, K. Tutikawa, and T. Watanabe [A case of mixed connective tissue disease (MCTD) complicating pulmonary hypertension and portal hypertension] Ryumachi 28 3 1988 164 169 [in Japanese]
    • (1988) Ryumachi , vol.28 , Issue.3 , pp. 164-169
    • Sawai, T.1    Tutikawa, K.2    Watanabe, T.3
  • 50
    • 0027970465 scopus 로고
    • An electron microscopic study of muscle capillary wall thickening in systemic lupus erythematosus
    • M. Pallis, N. Hopkinson, and J. Lowe An electron microscopic study of muscle capillary wall thickening in systemic lupus erythematosus Lupus 3 5 1994 401 407
    • (1994) Lupus , vol.3 , Issue.5 , pp. 401-407
    • Pallis, M.1    Hopkinson, N.2    Lowe, J.3
  • 51
    • 0032435912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electron microscopy and capillaroscopically guided nailfold biopsy in connective tissue diseases: Detection of ultrastructural changes of the microcirculatory vessels
    • A. von Bierbrauer, P. Barth, and J. Willert Electron microscopy and capillaroscopically guided nailfold biopsy in connective tissue diseases: detection of ultrastructural changes of the microcirculatory vessels Br J Rheumatol 37 12 1998 1272 1278
    • (1998) Br J Rheumatol , vol.37 , Issue.12 , pp. 1272-1278
    • Von Bierbrauer, A.1    Barth, P.2    Willert, J.3
  • 52
    • 0030963084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mixed connective tissue disease. a clinical, histologic, and immunofluorescence study of eight cases
    • C.M. Magro, A.N. Crowson, and S. Regauer Mixed connective tissue disease. A clinical, histologic, and immunofluorescence study of eight cases Am J Dermatopathol 19 3 1997 206 213
    • (1997) Am J Dermatopathol , vol.19 , Issue.3 , pp. 206-213
    • Magro, C.M.1    Crowson, A.N.2    Regauer, S.3
  • 53
    • 0018888810 scopus 로고
    • A histologic evaluation of mixed connective tissue disease in childhood
    • B.H. Singsen, V.L. Swanson, and B.H. Bernstein A histologic evaluation of mixed connective tissue disease in childhood Am J Med 68 5 1980 710 717
    • (1980) Am J Med , vol.68 , Issue.5 , pp. 710-717
    • Singsen, B.H.1    Swanson, V.L.2    Bernstein, B.H.3
  • 54
    • 0021331405 scopus 로고
    • A prospective evaluation emphasizing pulmonary involvement in patients with mixed connective tissue disease
    • W.D. Sullivan, D.J. Hurst, and C.E. Harmon A prospective evaluation emphasizing pulmonary involvement in patients with mixed connective tissue disease Medicine (Baltimore) 63 2 1984 92 107
    • (1984) Medicine (Baltimore) , vol.63 , Issue.2 , pp. 92-107
    • Sullivan, W.D.1    Hurst, D.J.2    Harmon, C.E.3
  • 55
    • 0027157180 scopus 로고
    • Widespread vasculopathy with hemolytic uremic syndrome, perimyocarditis and cystic pancreatitis in a young woman with mixed connective tissue disease. Case report and review of the literature
    • J. Braun, J. Sieper, and A. Schwarz Widespread vasculopathy with hemolytic uremic syndrome, perimyocarditis and cystic pancreatitis in a young woman with mixed connective tissue disease. Case report and review of the literature Rheumatol Int 13 1 1993 31 36
    • (1993) Rheumatol Int , vol.13 , Issue.1 , pp. 31-36
    • Braun, J.1    Sieper, J.2    Schwarz, A.3
  • 56
    • 0035701128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Renal crisis due to intimal hyperplasia in a patient with mixed connective tissue disease (MCTD) accompanied by pulmonary hypertension
    • T. Yamaguchi, S. Ohshima, and T. Tanaka Renal crisis due to intimal hyperplasia in a patient with mixed connective tissue disease (MCTD) accompanied by pulmonary hypertension Intern Med 40 12 2001 1250 1253
    • (2001) Intern Med , vol.40 , Issue.12 , pp. 1250-1253
    • Yamaguchi, T.1    Ohshima, S.2    Tanaka, T.3
  • 57
    • 0025297448 scopus 로고
    • Use of recombinant RNP peptides 70K and a in an ELISA for measurement of antibodies in mixed connective tissue disease: A longitudinal follow up of 18 patients
    • D.J. de Rooij, W.J. Habets, and L.B. van de Putte Use of recombinant RNP peptides 70K and A in an ELISA for measurement of antibodies in mixed connective tissue disease: a longitudinal follow up of 18 patients Ann Rheum Dis 49 6 1990 391 395
    • (1990) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.49 , Issue.6 , pp. 391-395
    • De Rooij, D.J.1    Habets, W.J.2    Van De Putte, L.B.3
  • 58
    • 0036137449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ulnar artery involvement in systemic sclerosis (scleroderma)
    • M.H. Taylor, J.A. McFadden, and M.B. Bolster Ulnar artery involvement in systemic sclerosis (scleroderma) J Rheumatol 29 1 2002 102 106
    • (2002) J Rheumatol , vol.29 , Issue.1 , pp. 102-106
    • Taylor, M.H.1    McFadden, J.A.2    Bolster, M.B.3
  • 59
    • 0033758304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelial cell apoptosis in systemic sclerosis is induced by antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity via CD95
    • R. Sgonc, M.S. Gruschwitz, and G. Boeck Endothelial cell apoptosis in systemic sclerosis is induced by antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity via CD95 Arthritis Rheum 43 11 2000 2550 2562
    • (2000) Arthritis Rheum , vol.43 , Issue.11 , pp. 2550-2562
    • Sgonc, R.1    Gruschwitz, M.S.2    Boeck, G.3
  • 60
    • 0024508275 scopus 로고
    • Cytotoxic endothelial cell antibodies in mixed connective tissue disease
    • E. Bodolay, F. Bojan, and G. Szegedi Cytotoxic endothelial cell antibodies in mixed connective tissue disease Immunol Lett 20 2 1989 163 167
    • (1989) Immunol Lett , vol.20 , Issue.2 , pp. 163-167
    • Bodolay, E.1    Bojan, F.2    Szegedi, G.3
  • 61
    • 4143149612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-endothelial cell antibodies in mixed connective tissue disease: Frequency and association with clinical symptoms
    • E. Bodolay, I. Csipo, and I. Gal Anti-endothelial cell antibodies in mixed connective tissue disease: frequency and association with clinical symptoms Clin Exp Rheumatol 22 4 2004 409 415
    • (2004) Clin Exp Rheumatol , vol.22 , Issue.4 , pp. 409-415
    • Bodolay, E.1    Csipo, I.2    Gal, I.3
  • 62
    • 0034783102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelial cell-binding activity of anti-U1-ribonucleoprotein antibodies in patients with connective tissue diseases
    • M. Okawa-Takatsuji, S. Aotsuka, and S. Uwatoko Endothelial cell-binding activity of anti-U1-ribonucleoprotein antibodies in patients with connective tissue diseases Clin Exp Immunol 126 2 2001 345 354
    • (2001) Clin Exp Immunol , vol.126 , Issue.2 , pp. 345-354
    • Okawa-Takatsuji, M.1    Aotsuka, S.2    Uwatoko, S.3
  • 63
    • 0032722109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increase of cytokine production by pulmonary artery endothelial cells induced by supernatants from monocytes stimulated with autoantibodies against U1-ribonucleoprotein
    • M. Okawa-Takatsuji, S. Aotsuka, and S. Uwatoko Increase of cytokine production by pulmonary artery endothelial cells induced by supernatants from monocytes stimulated with autoantibodies against U1-ribonucleoprotein Clin Exp Rheumatol 17 6 1999 705 712
    • (1999) Clin Exp Rheumatol , vol.17 , Issue.6 , pp. 705-712
    • Okawa-Takatsuji, M.1    Aotsuka, S.2    Uwatoko, S.3
  • 64
    • 0032957747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Up-regulation of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1), endothelial leukocyte adhesion molecule-1 (ELAM-1) and class II MHC molecules on pulmonary artery endothelial cells by antibodies against U1-ribonucleoprotein
    • M. Okawa-Takatsuji, S. Aotsuka, and M. Fujinami Up-regulation of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1), endothelial leukocyte adhesion molecule-1 (ELAM-1) and class II MHC molecules on pulmonary artery endothelial cells by antibodies against U1-ribonucleoprotein Clin Exp Immunol 116 1 1999 174 180
    • (1999) Clin Exp Immunol , vol.116 , Issue.1 , pp. 174-180
    • Okawa-Takatsuji, M.1    Aotsuka, S.2    Fujinami, M.3
  • 65
    • 0027993235 scopus 로고
    • Enhanced synthesis of cytokines by peripheral blood monocytes cultured in the presence of autoantibodies against U1-ribonucleoprotein and/or negatively charged molecules: Implication in the pathogenesis of pulmonary hypertension in mixed connective tissue disease (MCTD)
    • M. Okawa-Takatsuji, S. Aotsuka, and S. Uwatoko Enhanced synthesis of cytokines by peripheral blood monocytes cultured in the presence of autoantibodies against U1-ribonucleoprotein and/or negatively charged molecules: implication in the pathogenesis of pulmonary hypertension in mixed connective tissue disease (MCTD) Clin Exp Immunol 98 3 1994 427 433
    • (1994) Clin Exp Immunol , vol.98 , Issue.3 , pp. 427-433
    • Okawa-Takatsuji, M.1    Aotsuka, S.2    Uwatoko, S.3
  • 66
    • 0036018618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Focal adhesion molecules expression and fibrillin deposition by lymphatic and blood vessel endothelial cells in culture
    • E. Weber, A. Rossi, and R. Solito Focal adhesion molecules expression and fibrillin deposition by lymphatic and blood vessel endothelial cells in culture Microvasc Res 64 1 2002 47 55
    • (2002) Microvasc Res , vol.64 , Issue.1 , pp. 47-55
    • Weber, E.1    Rossi, A.2    Solito, R.3
  • 67
    • 0033564969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autoantibodies to the extracellular matrix microfibrillar protein, fibrillin-1, in patients with scleroderma and other connective tissue diseases
    • F.K. Tan, F.C. Arnett, and S. Antohi Autoantibodies to the extracellular matrix microfibrillar protein, fibrillin-1, in patients with scleroderma and other connective tissue diseases J Immunol 163 2 1999 1066 1072
    • (1999) J Immunol , vol.163 , Issue.2 , pp. 1066-1072
    • Tan, F.K.1    Arnett, F.C.2    Antohi, S.3
  • 68
    • 0033857541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kinetics of anti-fibrillin-1 autoantibodies in MCTD and CREST syndrome
    • I. Lundberg, S. Antohi, and K. Takeuki Kinetics of anti-fibrillin-1 autoantibodies in MCTD and CREST syndrome J Autoimmun 14 3 2000 267 274
    • (2000) J Autoimmun , vol.14 , Issue.3 , pp. 267-274
    • Lundberg, I.1    Antohi, S.2    Takeuki, K.3
  • 69
    • 0034881398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcium-channel blockers for Raynaud's phenomenon in systemic sclerosis
    • A.E. Thompson, B. Shea, and V. Welch Calcium-channel blockers for Raynaud's phenomenon in systemic sclerosis Arthritis Rheum 44 8 2001 1841 1847
    • (2001) Arthritis Rheum , vol.44 , Issue.8 , pp. 1841-1847
    • Thompson, A.E.1    Shea, B.2    Welch, V.3
  • 70
    • 0025976004 scopus 로고
    • Once daily felodipine in patients with primary Raynaud's phenomenon
    • C.G. Kallenberg, A.A. Wouda, and L. Meems Once daily felodipine in patients with primary Raynaud's phenomenon Eur J Clin Pharmacol 40 3 1991 313 315
    • (1991) Eur J Clin Pharmacol , vol.40 , Issue.3 , pp. 313-315
    • Kallenberg, C.G.1    Wouda, A.A.2    Meems, L.3
  • 71
    • 0024394309 scopus 로고
    • The clinical effect of felodipine and nifedipine in Raynaud's phenomenon
    • J.F. Schmidt, N. Valentin, and S.L. Nielsen The clinical effect of felodipine and nifedipine in Raynaud's phenomenon Eur J Clin Pharmacol 37 2 1989 191 192
    • (1989) Eur J Clin Pharmacol , vol.37 , Issue.2 , pp. 191-192
    • Schmidt, J.F.1    Valentin, N.2    Nielsen, S.L.3
  • 72
    • 0026722410 scopus 로고
    • Intravenous iloprost treatment of Raynaud's phenomenon and ischemic ulcers secondary to systemic sclerosis
    • F.M. Wigley, J.R. Seibold, and R.A. Wise Intravenous iloprost treatment of Raynaud's phenomenon and ischemic ulcers secondary to systemic sclerosis J Rheumatol 19 9 1992 1407 1414
    • (1992) J Rheumatol , vol.19 , Issue.9 , pp. 1407-1414
    • Wigley, F.M.1    Seibold, J.R.2    Wise, R.A.3
  • 73
    • 0024574059 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of intravenous infusions of iloprost and oral nifedipine in treatment of Raynaud's phenomenon in patients with systemic sclerosis: A double blind randomised study
    • M. Rademaker, E.D. Cooke, and N.E. Almond Comparison of intravenous infusions of iloprost and oral nifedipine in treatment of Raynaud's phenomenon in patients with systemic sclerosis: a double blind randomised study BMJ 298 6673 1989 561 564
    • (1989) BMJ , vol.298 , Issue.6673 , pp. 561-564
    • Rademaker, M.1    Cooke, E.D.2    Almond, N.E.3
  • 74
    • 0034837756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of long-term cyclic iloprost therapy in systemic sclerosis with Raynaud's phenomenon. a randomized, controlled study
    • R. Scorza, M. Caronni, and B. Mascagni Effects of long-term cyclic iloprost therapy in systemic sclerosis with Raynaud's phenomenon. A randomized, controlled study Clin Exp Rheumatol 19 5 2001 503 508
    • (2001) Clin Exp Rheumatol , vol.19 , Issue.5 , pp. 503-508
    • Scorza, R.1    Caronni, M.2    Mascagni, B.3
  • 75
    • 0031947367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral iloprost treatment in patients with Raynaud's phenomenon secondary to systemic sclerosis: A multicenter, placebo-controlled, double-blind study
    • F.M. Wigley, J.H. Korn, and M.E. Csuka Oral iloprost treatment in patients with Raynaud's phenomenon secondary to systemic sclerosis: a multicenter, placebo-controlled, double-blind study Arthritis Rheum 41 4 1998 670 677
    • (1998) Arthritis Rheum , vol.41 , Issue.4 , pp. 670-677
    • Wigley, F.M.1    Korn, J.H.2    Csuka, M.E.3
  • 76
    • 2542635859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improvements in the net ulcer burden and hand functionality in patients with digital ulcers related to systemic sclerosis
    • C.M. Black, J.H. Korn, and M.D. Mayes Improvements in the net ulcer burden and hand functionality in patients with digital ulcers related to systemic sclerosis Arthritis Rheum 48 Suppl 2003 S454 S455
    • (2003) Arthritis Rheum , vol.48 , Issue.SUPPL.
    • Black, C.M.1    Korn, J.H.2    Mayes, M.D.3
  • 77
    • 0037244879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Successful treatment of systemic sclerosis digital ulcers and pulmonary arterial hypertension with endothelin receptor antagonist bosentan
    • M. Humbert, and J. Cabane Successful treatment of systemic sclerosis digital ulcers and pulmonary arterial hypertension with endothelin receptor antagonist bosentan Rheumatology (Oxford) 42 1 2003 191 193
    • (2003) Rheumatology (Oxford) , vol.42 , Issue.1 , pp. 191-193
    • Humbert, M.1    Cabane, J.2
  • 78
    • 10444270963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Digital ulcers in systemic sclerosis: Prevention by treatment with bosentan, an oral endothelin receptor antagonist
    • J.H. Korn, M. Mayes, and M. Matucci Cerinic Digital ulcers in systemic sclerosis: prevention by treatment with bosentan, an oral endothelin receptor antagonist Arthritis Rheum 50 12 2004 3985 3993
    • (2004) Arthritis Rheum , vol.50 , Issue.12 , pp. 3985-3993
    • Korn, J.H.1    Mayes, M.2    Matucci Cerinic, M.3
  • 79
    • 8344244540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Successful treatment of severe Raynaud's phenomenon with bosentan in four patients with systemic sclerosis
    • M. Ramos-Casals, P. Brito-Zeron, and N. Nardi Successful treatment of severe Raynaud's phenomenon with bosentan in four patients with systemic sclerosis Rheumatology (Oxford) 43 11 2004 1454 1456
    • (2004) Rheumatology (Oxford) , vol.43 , Issue.11 , pp. 1454-1456
    • Ramos-Casals, M.1    Brito-Zeron, P.2    Nardi, N.3
  • 80
    • 0034794451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of Raynaud's phenomenon with the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor fluoxetine
    • B. Coleiro, S.E. Marshall, and C.P. Denton Treatment of Raynaud's phenomenon with the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor fluoxetine Rheumatology (Oxford) 40 9 2001 1038 1043
    • (2001) Rheumatology (Oxford) , vol.40 , Issue.9 , pp. 1038-1043
    • Coleiro, B.1    Marshall, S.E.2    Denton, C.P.3
  • 81
    • 0022489378 scopus 로고
    • Successful treatment of Raynaud's phenomenon with pentoxifylline
    • J. Goldberg, and A. Dlesk Successful treatment of Raynaud's phenomenon with pentoxifylline Arthritis Rheum 29 8 1986 1055 1056
    • (1986) Arthritis Rheum , vol.29 , Issue.8 , pp. 1055-1056
    • Goldberg, J.1    Dlesk, A.2
  • 82
    • 0035725511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three cases of digital ischemia successfully treated with cilostazol
    • S.M. Dean, and B. Satiani Three cases of digital ischemia successfully treated with cilostazol Vasc Med 6 4 2001 245 248
    • (2001) Vasc Med , vol.6 , Issue.4 , pp. 245-248
    • Dean, S.M.1    Satiani, B.2
  • 83
    • 0242488838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of cilostazol in patients with Raynaud's syndrome
    • S. Rajagopalan, D. Pfenninger, and E. Somers Effects of cilostazol in patients with Raynaud's syndrome Am J Cardiol 92 11 2003 1310 1315
    • (2003) Am J Cardiol , vol.92 , Issue.11 , pp. 1310-1315
    • Rajagopalan, S.1    Pfenninger, D.2    Somers, E.3
  • 84
    • 0032903586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacological effects of HMG CoA reductase inhibitors other than lipoprotein modulation
    • C.M. White Pharmacological effects of HMG CoA reductase inhibitors other than lipoprotein modulation J Clin Pharmacol 39 2 1999 111 118
    • (1999) J Clin Pharmacol , vol.39 , Issue.2 , pp. 111-118
    • White, C.M.1
  • 85
    • 0023079008 scopus 로고
    • A double-blind controlled trial of low dose acetylsalicylic acid and dipyridamole in the treatment of Raynaud's phenomenon
    • J. van der Meer, A.A. Wouda, and C.G. Kallenberg A double-blind controlled trial of low dose acetylsalicylic acid and dipyridamole in the treatment of Raynaud's phenomenon Vasa Suppl 18 1987 71 75
    • (1987) Vasa Suppl , vol.18 , pp. 71-75
    • Van Der Meer, J.1    Wouda, A.A.2    Kallenberg, C.G.3
  • 86
    • 0021209649 scopus 로고
    • Trial of platelet-inhibiting drug in scleroderma. Double-blind study with dipyridamole and aspirin
    • V.L. Beckett, D.L. Conn, and V. Fuster Trial of platelet-inhibiting drug in scleroderma. Double-blind study with dipyridamole and aspirin Arthritis Rheum 27 10 1984 1137 1143
    • (1984) Arthritis Rheum , vol.27 , Issue.10 , pp. 1137-1143
    • Beckett, V.L.1    Conn, D.L.2    Fuster, V.3
  • 87
    • 0033867915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term low molecular weight heparin therapy for severe Raynaud's phenomenon: A pilot study
    • C.P. Denton, K. Howell, and R.J. Stratton Long-term low molecular weight heparin therapy for severe Raynaud's phenomenon: a pilot study Clin Exp Rheumatol 18 4 2000 499 502
    • (2000) Clin Exp Rheumatol , vol.18 , Issue.4 , pp. 499-502
    • Denton, C.P.1    Howell, K.2    Stratton, R.J.3
  • 88
    • 0027237779 scopus 로고
    • Cervicothoracic sympathectomy for Raynaud's syndrome
    • R.C. Lowell, P. Gloviczki, and K.J. Cherry Jr Cervicothoracic sympathectomy for Raynaud's syndrome Int Angiol 12 2 1993 168 172
    • (1993) Int Angiol , vol.12 , Issue.2 , pp. 168-172
    • Lowell, R.C.1    Gloviczki, P.2    Cherry Jr., K.J.3
  • 89
    • 0027938770 scopus 로고
    • Transthoracic endoscopic sympathectomy for hyperhidrosis and Raynaud's phenomenon
    • R.D. Sayers, R.E. Jenner, and W.W. Barrie Transthoracic endoscopic sympathectomy for hyperhidrosis and Raynaud's phenomenon Eur J Vasc Surg 8 5 1994 627 631
    • (1994) Eur J Vasc Surg , vol.8 , Issue.5 , pp. 627-631
    • Sayers, R.D.1    Jenner, R.E.2    Barrie, W.W.3
  • 90
    • 0038732119 scopus 로고
    • Sympathectomy for Raynaud's phenomenon; Follow-up study of 70 women with Raynaud's disease and 54 women with secondary Raynaud's phenomenon
    • R.W. Gifford Jr, E.A. Hines Jr, and W.M. Craig Sympathectomy for Raynaud's phenomenon; follow-up study of 70 women with Raynaud's disease and 54 women with secondary Raynaud's phenomenon Circulation 17 1 1958 5 13
    • (1958) Circulation , vol.17 , Issue.1 , pp. 5-13
    • Gifford Jr., R.W.1    Hines Jr., E.A.2    Craig, W.M.3
  • 91
    • 0018937935 scopus 로고
    • Indications and results of the surgical treatment in Raynaud's phenomenon
    • W. Montorsi, C. Ghiringhelli, and F. Annoni Indications and results of the surgical treatment in Raynaud's phenomenon J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino) 21 2 1980 203 210
    • (1980) J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino) , vol.21 , Issue.2 , pp. 203-210
    • Montorsi, W.1    Ghiringhelli, C.2    Annoni, F.3
  • 92
    • 0034994658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surgery for ischemic pain and Raynaud's' phenomenon in scleroderma: A description of treatment protocol and evaluation of results
    • M.M. Tomaino, R.J. Goitz, and T.A. Medsger Surgery for ischemic pain and Raynaud's' phenomenon in scleroderma: a description of treatment protocol and evaluation of results Microsurgery 21 3 2001 75 79
    • (2001) Microsurgery , vol.21 , Issue.3 , pp. 75-79
    • Tomaino, M.M.1    Goitz, R.J.2    Medsger, T.A.3
  • 93
    • 0038122871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of Raynaud's phenomenon and digital ischemic lesions in scleroderma
    • L.K. Hummers, and F.M. Wigley Management of Raynaud's phenomenon and digital ischemic lesions in scleroderma Rheum Dis Clin North Am 29 2 2003 293 313
    • (2003) Rheum Dis Clin North Am , vol.29 , Issue.2 , pp. 293-313
    • Hummers, L.K.1    Wigley, F.M.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.