The importance of measuring biotic and abiotic factors in the lower egg pocket to predict coho salmon egg survival

Journal of Fish Biology

Volumn 62, Issue 3, 2003, Pages 534-548

  Meyer, C B ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF WYOMING   (United States)

Author keywords

Dissolved oxygen; Egg pocket; Fine sediment; Permeability; Simulated redd; Worms

Indexed keywords

DISSOLVED OXYGEN; EGG PRODUCTION; SALMONID; SURVIVAL;

ANNELIDA; HAPLOTAXIS; ONCORHYNCHUS; ONCORHYNCHUS KISUTCH;

EID: 2342583392     PISSN: 00221112     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1046/j.1095-8649.2003.00039.x     Document Type: Article

References (45)

1. Alderice, D. F., Wickett, W. P. & Brett, J. R. (1958). Some effects of temporary exposure to low dissolved oxygen levels on Pacific salmon eggs. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada 15, 229-250.
2. Anderson, D. G. (1988). Juvenile salmonid habitat of the Redwood Creek basin, Humboldt County, California. M.S. Thesis. Humboldt State University, Arcata, CA.
3. Barnard, K. (1992). Physical and chemical conditions in coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) spawning habitat in Freshwater Creek, northern California. M.S. Thesis. Humboldt State University, Arcata, CA.
4. Beschta, R. L. & Jackson, W. L. (1979). The intrusion of fine sediments into a stable gravel bed. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada 36, 204-210.
5. Briggs, J. C. (1953). The behavior and reproduction of salmonid fishes in a small coastal stream. California Department of Fish and Game Marine Fisheries Bulletin 94.
6. Burner, C. J. (1951). Characteristics of spawning nests of Columbia River salmon. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Fishery Bulletin 61, 93-110.
7. Burnham, K. P. & Anderson, D. R. (1998). Model Selection and Inference: a Practical Information-Theoretic Approach. New York: Springer-Verlag.
8. Cederholm, C. J., Reid, L. M. & Salo, E. O. (1981). Cumulative effects of logging road sediment on salmonid populations in the Clearwater River, Jefferson County, Washington. In Proceedings from the Conference on Salmon Spawning Gravel: a Renewable Resource in the Pacific Northwest 39, pp. 38-74. Pullman: Washington State University, Washington Water Research Center.
9. Chapman, D.W. (1988). Critical review of variables used to define effects of fines in redds of large salmonids. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 117, 1-21.
10. Chapman, D. W., Weitkamp, D. E., Welsh, T. L., Dell, M. B. & Schadt, T. H. (1986). Effects of river flow on the distribution of chinook salmon redds. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 115, 537-547.
11. Coble, D. W. (1961). Influence of water exchange and dissolved oxygen in redds on survival of steelhead trout embryos. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 90, 469-474.
12. Coey, R. M. (1998). Effects of sedimentation on incubating coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) in Prairie Creek, California. M.S. Thesis. Humboldt State University, Arcata, CA.
13. Everest, F. H., Beschta, R. L., Scrivener, J. C., Koski, K. V., Sedell, J. R. & Cederholm, C. J. (1987). Fine sediment and salmonid production - a paradox. In Streamside Management and Forestry and Fishery Interactions, Contribution 57 (Salo, E. O. & Cundy, T. W., eds), pp. 98-141. Seattle: College of Forest Resources, University of Washington.
14. Franklin, A. B., Anderson, D. R., Gutierrez, R. J. & Burnham, K. P. (2000). Climate, habitat quality, and fitness in northern spotted owl populations in northwestern California. Ecological Monographs 70, 539-590.
15. Guy, H. P. (1969). Laboratory theory and methods for sediment analysis. Techniques of Water-Resources Investigations of U.S. Geological Survey, Book 5, Chapter C1.
16. Hausle, D. A. & Coble, D. W. (1976). Influence of sand in redds on survival and emergence of brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis). Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 105, 57-63.
17. Hawke, S. P. (1978). Stranded redds of quinnat salmon in the Mathias River, South Island, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 12, 167-171.
18. Jones, J. W. & Ball, J. N. (1954). The spawning behaviour of brown trout and salmon. British Journal of Animal Behaviour 2, 103-114.
19. Kondolf, G. M. (2000). Assessing salmonid spawning gravel quality. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 129, 262-281.
20. Koski, K. V. (1966). The survival of coho salmon (Oncorhynchus Kisutch) from egg deposition to emergence in three Oregon streams. M.S. Thesis. Oregon State University, Corvallis.
21. Leopold, L. B. Wolman, M. G. & Miller, J. P. (1964). Fluvial Processes in Geomorphology. San Francisco: Freeman and Cooper.
22. Lisle, T. E. (1989). Sediment transport and resulting deposition in spawning gravels, north coastal California. Water Resources Research 25, 1303-1319.
23. McNeil, W. J. & Ahnell, W. H. (1964). Success of pink salmon spawning relative to size of spawning bed materials. United States Fish and Wildlife Service, Special Scientific Report-Fisheries 469. Washington, DC: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.
24. Meyer, C. B., Madej, M. A. & Klein, R. D. (1993). Effects of fine sediment on salmonid redds in Prairie Creek, a tributary of Redwood Creek, Humboldt County, California. In Proceedings of the Fourth Conference on Research in California's National Parks, NPS/NRUC/NRTP-93/9 (Veirs, S. D., Jr, Stohlgren, T. J. & Schonewald-Cox, C., eds), pp. 47-55. Denver, CO: Natural Resources Publication Office, National Park Service.
25. Neter, J., Wasserman, W. & Kutner, M. H. (1990). Applied Linear Statistical Models: Regression, Analysis of Variance, and Experimental Designs. Homewood, IL: Irwin.
26. Peterson, N. P. & Quinn, T. P. (1996). Spatial and temporal variation in dissolved oxygen in natural egg pockets of chum salmon, in Kennedy Creek, Washington. Journal of Fish Biology 48, pp. 131-143. doi: 10.1006/jfbi.1996. 0011.
27. Phillips, R. W., Lantz, R. L., Claire, E. W. & Moring, J. R. (1975). Some effects of gravel mixtures on emergence of coho salmon and steelhead trout fry. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 104, 461-466.
28. Platts, W. S., Megahan, W. F. & Minshall, G. W. (1983). Methods for Evaluating Stream, Riparian, and Biotic Conditions. United States Forest Service General Technical Report INT-138. Ogden, UT: US. Forest Service.
29. Reiser, D. W. & White, R. G. (1988). Effects of two sediment size-classes on survival of steelhead and chinook salmon eggs. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 8, 432-437.
30. Rubin, J. F. & Glimsäter, C. (1996). Egg-to-fry survival of the sea trout in some streams of Gotland. Journal of Fish Biology 48, 585-606.
31. SAS Institute (1990). SAS/STAT User's Guide, Release 6.12. Cary, NC: SAS Institute, Inc.
32. Scrivener, J. C. (1988). Two devices to assess incubation survival and emergence of salmonid fry in an estuary streambed. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 8, 248-258.
33. Scrivener, J. C. & Brownlee, M. J. (1989). Effects of forest harvesting on spawning gravel and incubation survival of chum (Oncorhynchus keta) and coho salmon (O. kisutch) in Carnation Creek, British Columbia. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 46, 681-696.
34. Shapley, S. P. & Bishop, D. M. (1965). Sedimentation in a salmon stream. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada 22, 919-928.
35. Sowden, T. K. & Power, G. (1985). Prediction of rainbow trout embryo survival in relation to groundwater seepage and particle size of spawning substrates. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 114, 804-812.
36. Tagart, J. V. (1984). Coho salmon survival from egg deposition to fry emergence. In Proceedings of the Olympic Wild Fish Conference, March 23-25, 1983 (Walton, J. M. & Houston, D. B., eds), pp. 173-181. Port Angeles, WA: Fisheries Technology Program, Peninsula College.
37. Terhune, L. D. B. (1958). The MARK VI groundwater standpipe for measuring seepage through salmon spawning gravel. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada 15, 1027-1063.
38. Turnpenny, A. W. H. & Williams, R. (1980). Effects of sedimentation on the gravels of an industrial river system. Journal of Fish Biology 17, 681-693.
39. Vronskiy, B. B. (1972). Reproductive biology of the Kamchatka River chinook salmon [Oncorhynchus tschawytscha (Walbaum)]. Journal of Ichthyology 12, 259-273.
40. Weaver, T. M. & Fraley, J. J. (1993). A method to measure emergence success of westslope cutthroat trout fry from varying substrate compositions in a natural stream channel. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 13, 817-822.
41. Wickett, W. P. (1954). The oxygen supply to salmon eggs in spawning beds. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada 11, 933-953.
42. Williams, M. C. (1996). A study of Haplotaxis ichthyophagous, an aquatic oligochaete. MSc Thesis. Humboldt State University, Arcata, CA.
43. Witzel, L. D. & MacCrimmon, H. R. (1983). Embryo survival and alevin emergence of brook charr, Salvelinus fontinalis, and brown trout, Salmo trutta, relative to redd gravel composition. Canadian Journal of Zoology 61, 1783-1792.
44. Young, M. K., Hubert, W. A. & Wesche, T. A. (1989). Evaluation of variation in permeability measurement when using the MARK VI standpipe. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 46, 447-450.
45. Young, M. K., Hubert, W. A. & Wesche, T. A. (1990). Effect of substrate composition and stock origin on the survival to emergence of brown trout: a laboratory study. Northwest Science 74, 224-231.