메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 22, Issue 3, 2004, Pages 349-355

Appropriateness in anti-nuclear antibody testing: From clinical request to strategic laboratory practice

Author keywords

Anti nuclear antibodies; Appropriateness; Autoantibody tests; Guidelines; Rheumatic diseases

Indexed keywords

ANTINUCLEAR ANTIBODY;

EID: 2342539777     PISSN: 0392856X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (65)

References (56)
  • 1
    • 0035718081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • L'appropriatezza nella richiesta dei test autoanticorpali per la diagnosi delle malattie reumatiche autoimmuni
    • BIZZARO N: L'appropriatezza nella richiesta dei test autoanticorpali per la diagnosi delle malattie reumatiche autoimmuni. Riv Med Lab 2001; 2: 11-6.
    • (2001) Riv. Med. Lab. , vol.2 , pp. 11-16
    • Bizzaro, N.1
  • 2
    • 0027423182 scopus 로고
    • Effect of clinical guidelines on medical practice: A systematic review of rigorous evaluations
    • GRIMSHAW J, RUSSELL I: Effect of clinical guidelines on medical practice: a systematic review of rigorous evaluations. Lancet 1993; 342: 1317-22.
    • (1993) Lancet , vol.342 , pp. 1317-1322
    • Grimshaw, J.1    Russell, I.2
  • 3
    • 0028848573 scopus 로고
    • No magic bullets: A systematic review of 102 trials of interventions to improve professional practice
    • OXMAN AD, THOMSON MA, DAVIS DA, HAYNES RB: No magic bullets: a systematic review of 102 trials of interventions to improve professional practice. Can Med Assoc J 1995; 153: 1423-31.
    • (1995) Can. Med. Assoc. J. , vol.153 , pp. 1423-1431
    • Oxman, A.D.1    Thomson, M.A.2    Davis, D.A.3    Haynes, R.B.4
  • 4
    • 0032539172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Techniques to improve physicians' use of diagnostic tests. A new conceptual framework
    • SOLOMON DH, HASHIMOTO D, DALTROY L, LIANG MH: Techniques to improve physicians' use of diagnostic tests. A new conceptual framework. JAMA 1998; 280: 2020-7.
    • (1998) JAMA , vol.280 , pp. 2020-2027
    • Solomon, D.H.1    Hashimoto, D.2    Daltroy, L.3    Liang, M.H.4
  • 5
    • 0032721879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why don't physicians follow clinical practice guidelines?
    • CABANA MD, RAND CS, POWE NR et al.: Why don't physicians follow clinical practice guidelines? JAMA 1999; 282: 1458-65.
    • (1999) JAMA , vol.282 , pp. 1458-1465
    • Cabana, M.D.1    Rand, C.S.2    Powe, N.R.3
  • 6
    • 0032709133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reducing serologic testing for rheumatic diseases. Feasible goal or utopian dream?
    • SUAREZ-ALMAZOR ME, HOMIK J: Reducing serologic testing for rheumatic diseases. Feasible goal or utopian dream? J Rheumatol 1999; 26: 2505-8.
    • (1999) J. Rheumatol. , vol.26 , pp. 2505-2508
    • Suarez-Almazor, M.E.1    Homik, J.2
  • 7
    • 0033863366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antinuclear antibodies: The medium is the message
    • MÉNARD HA: Antinuclear antibodies: the medium is the message. Clin Exp Rheumatol 2000; 18: 429-30.
    • (2000) Clin. Exp. Rheumatol. , vol.18 , pp. 429-430
    • Ménard, H.A.1
  • 8
    • 0032941691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contemporary approaches to anti-nuclear antibody serology
    • KEREN DF, HEDSTROM DL: Contemporary approaches to anti-nuclear antibody serology. J Clin Lig Assay 1999; 22: 50-5.
    • (1999) J. Clin. Lig. Assay , vol.22 , pp. 50-55
    • Keren, D.F.1    Hedstrom, D.L.2
  • 10
    • 0030830193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Range of antinuclear antibodies in "healthy" individuals
    • TAN EM, FELTKAMP TEW, SMOLEN JS et al.: Range of antinuclear antibodies in "healthy" individuals. Arthritis Rheum 1997; 40: 1601-11.
    • (1997) Arthritis Rheum. , vol.40 , pp. 1601-1611
    • Tan, E.M.1    Feltkamp, T.E.W.2    Smolen, J.S.3
  • 12
    • 0035001202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic accuracy of the anti-citrulline antibody assay for rheumatoid arthritis
    • BIZZARO N, MAZZANTI G, TONUTTI E, VILLALTA D, TOZZOLI R: Diagnostic accuracy of the anti-citrulline antibody assay for rheumatoid arthritis. Clin Chem 2001; 47: 1089-93.
    • (2001) Clin. Chem. , vol.47 , pp. 1089-1093
    • Bizzaro, N.1    Mazzanti, G.2    Tonutti, E.3    Villalta, D.4    Tozzoli, R.5
  • 13
    • 0026655239 scopus 로고
    • Multiple nuclear dots antinuclear antibodies are not specific for primary biliary cirrhosis
    • PAWLOTSKY JM, ANDRE C, METREAU JM: Multiple nuclear dots antinuclear antibodies are not specific for primary biliary cirrhosis. Hepatology 1992; 16: 127-31.
    • (1992) Hepatology , vol.16 , pp. 127-131
    • Pawlotsky, J.M.1    Andre, C.2    Metreau, J.M.3
  • 14
    • 0001989925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laboratory evaluation of systemic lupus erythematosus
    • LAHITA RG (Ed.) 3rd ed. San Diego, Academic Press
    • TEODORESCU M, FROELICH CJ: Laboratory evaluation of systemic lupus erythematosus. In LAHITA RG (Ed.): Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, 3rd ed. San Diego, Academic Press 1999: 477-505.
    • (1999) Systemic Lupus Erythematosus , pp. 477-505
    • Teodorescu, M.1    Froelich, C.J.2
  • 15
    • 0041347044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic value and pitfalls
    • ANA and ANCA HOCHBERG MC, SILMAN AJ, SMOLEN JS, WEINBLATT ME and WEISMAN MH (Eds.) 3rd ed. London, Mosby
    • WIIK A: ANA and ANCA. Diagnostic value and pitfalls. In HOCHBERG MC, SILMAN AJ, SMOLEN JS, WEINBLATT ME and WEISMAN MH (Eds.): Rheumatology, 3rd ed. London, Mosby 2003: 215-26.
    • (2003) Rheumatology , pp. 215-226
    • Wiik, A.1
  • 16
    • 0030292437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rheumatic disease: Choosing the most useful diagnostic tests
    • SHMERLING RH: Rheumatic disease: choosing the most useful diagnostic tests. Geriatrics 1996; 51: 22-32.
    • (1996) Geriatrics , vol.51 , pp. 22-32
    • Shmerling, R.H.1
  • 17
    • 0027239524 scopus 로고
    • The antinuclear antibody test. When is a positive result clinically relevant?
    • THOMAS C, ROBINSON JA: The antinuclear antibody test. When is a positive result clinically relevant? Postgrad Med 1993; 94: 55-66.
    • (1993) Postgrad. Med. , vol.94 , pp. 55-66
    • Thomas, C.1    Robinson, J.A.2
  • 19
    • 0036320108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for the Laboratory use of autoantibody tests in the diagnosis and monitoring of autoimmune rheumatic diseases
    • TOZZOLI R, BIZZARO N, BASSETTI D et al.: Guidelines for the Laboratory use of autoantibody tests in the diagnosis and monitoring of autoimmune rheumatic diseases. Am J Clin Pathol 2002; 117: 316-24.
    • (2002) Am. J. Clin. Pathol. , vol.117 , pp. 316-324
    • Tozzoli, R.1    Bizzaro, N.2    Bassetti, D.3
  • 20
    • 0002207760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monitoring patients with SLE
    • LAHITA RG (Ed.) 3rd ed. San Diego, Academic Press
    • CORZILLIUS M, LIANG MH: Monitoring patients with SLE. In LAHITA RG (Ed.): Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, 3rd ed. San Diego, Academic Press 1999: 467-76.
    • (1999) Systemic Lupus Erythematosus , pp. 467-476
    • Corzillius, M.1    Liang, M.H.2
  • 21
    • 0037103187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence-based guidelines for the use of immunologic tests: Antinuclear antibody testing
    • and the American College of Rheumatology ad hoc Committee on Immunologic Testing Guidelines
    • SOLOMON DH, KAVANAUGH AJ, SCHUR PH, and the American College of Rheumatology ad hoc Committee on Immunologic Testing Guidelines: Evidence-based guidelines for the use of immunologic tests: Antinuclear antibody testing. Arthritis Care Res 2002; 47: 434-44.
    • (2002) Arthritis Care Res. , vol.47 , pp. 434-444
    • Solomon, D.H.1    Kavanaugh, A.J.2    Schur, P.H.3
  • 22
    • 0033979858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for clinical use of the antinuclear antibody test and tests for specific autoantibodies to nuclear antigens
    • KAVANAUGH A, TOMAR R, REVEILLE J, SOLOMON DH, HOMBURGER HA: Guidelines for clinical use of the antinuclear antibody test and tests for specific autoantibodies to nuclear antigens. Arch Pathol Lab Med 2000; 124: 71-81.
    • (2000) Arch. Pathol. Lab. Med. , vol.124 , pp. 71-81
    • Kavanaugh, A.1    Tomar, R.2    Reveille, J.3    Solomon, D.H.4    Homburger, H.A.5
  • 23
    • 0030474796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative study of 4 diagnosis criteria sets for mixed connective tissue diseases in patients with anti-RNP antibodies
    • AMIGUES JM, CANTAGREL A, ABBAL M, MAZIERES B: Comparative study of 4 diagnosis criteria sets for mixed connective tissue diseases in patients with anti-RNP antibodies. J Rheumatol 1996; 23: 2055-62.
    • (1996) J. Rheumatol. , vol.23 , pp. 2055-2062
    • Amigues, J.M.1    Cantagrel, A.2    Abbal, M.3    Mazieres, B.4
  • 24
    • 0029874516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use and interpretation of rheumatologic tests: A guide for clinicians
    • MODER KG: Use and interpretation of rheumatologic tests: a guide for clinicians. Mayo Clin Proc 1996; 71: 391-6.
    • (1996) Mayo Clin. Proc. , vol.71 , pp. 391-396
    • Moder, K.G.1
  • 25
    • 0031884548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laboratory testing for systemic rheumatic diseases
    • WARD MM: Laboratory testing for systemic rheumatic diseases. Postgrad Med 1998; 103: 93-100.
    • (1998) Postgrad. Med. , vol.103 , pp. 93-100
    • Ward, M.M.1
  • 26
    • 0025374697 scopus 로고
    • Measurement of increases in anti-double-stranded DNA antibody levels as a predictor of disease exacerbation in systemic lupus erythematosus
    • ter BORG EJ, HORST G, HUMMEL EJ, LIMBURG PC, KALLENBERG CGM: Measurement of increases in anti-double-stranded DNA antibody levels as a predictor of disease exacerbation in systemic lupus erythematosus. Arthritis Rheum 1990; 33: 634-43.
    • (1990) Arthritis Rheum. , vol.33 , pp. 634-643
    • ter Borg, E.J.1    Horst, G.2    Hummel, E.J.3    Limburg, P.C.4    Kallenberg, C.G.M.5
  • 28
    • 0002437578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • dsDNA autoantibodies
    • PETER JB and SHOENFELD Y (Eds.) Amsterdam, Elsevier Science BV
    • SMEENK RJT, BERDEN JHM, SWAAK AJG: dsDNA autoantibodies. In PETER JB and SHOENFELD Y (Eds.): Autoantibodies, Amsterdam, Elsevier Science BV 1996: 227-36.
    • (1996) Autoantibodies , pp. 227-236
    • Smeenk, R.J.T.1    Berden, J.H.M.2    Swaak, A.J.G.3
  • 29
    • 0033512274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International consensus statement on preliminary classification criteria for definite antiphospholipid syndrome
    • WILSON WA, GHARAVI AE, KOIKE T et al.: International consensus statement on preliminary classification criteria for definite antiphospholipid syndrome. Arthritis Rheum 1999; 42: 1309-11.
    • (1999) Arthritis Rheum. , vol.42 , pp. 1309-1311
    • Wilson, W.A.1    Gharavi, A.E.2    Koike, T.3
  • 30
    • 0022573072 scopus 로고
    • Predictive value of complement profiles and anti-dsDNA in systemic lupus erythematosus
    • SWAAK AJG, GROENWOLD J, BRONSVELD W: Predictive value of complement profiles and anti-dsDNA in systemic lupus erythematosus. Ann Rheum Dis 1986; 45: 359-66.
    • (1986) Ann. Rheum. Dis. , vol.45 , pp. 359-366
    • Swaak, A.J.G.1    Groenwold, J.2    Bronsveld, W.3
  • 31
    • 0028582176 scopus 로고
    • Serologically active clinically quiescent systemic lupus erythematosus - Predictors of clinical flares
    • Le BLANC BA, GLADMAN DD, UROWITZ MB: Serologically active clinically quiescent systemic lupus erythematosus - Predictors of clinical flares. J Rheumatol 1994; 21: 2239-41.
    • (1994) J. Rheumatol. , vol.21 , pp. 2239-2241
    • Le Blanc, B.A.1    Gladman, D.D.2    Urowitz, M.B.3
  • 32
    • 0029020939 scopus 로고
    • Prevention of relapses in systemic lupus erythematosus
    • BOOTSMA H, SPRONK P, DERKSEN R et al.: Prevention of relapses in systemic lupus erythematosus. Lancet 1995; 345: 1595-9.
    • (1995) Lancet , vol.345 , pp. 1595-1599
    • Bootsma, H.1    Spronk, P.2    Derksen, R.3
  • 33
    • 0026499331 scopus 로고
    • Serum anti-SS-B/La and IgA rheumatoid factor are markers of salivary gland disease activity in primary Sjögren's syndrome
    • ATKINSON JC, TRAVIS WD, SLOCUM L, EBBS WL, FOX PC: Serum anti-SS-B/La and IgA rheumatoid factor are markers of salivary gland disease activity in primary Sjögren's syndrome. Arthritis Rheum 1992; 35: 1368-72.
    • (1992) Arthritis Rheum. , vol.35 , pp. 1368-1372
    • Atkinson, J.C.1    Travis, W.D.2    Slocum, L.3    Ebbs, W.L.4    Fox, P.C.5
  • 34
    • 0024710305 scopus 로고
    • Autoantibodies in Sjögren's syndrome
    • HARLEY JB: Autoantibodies in Sjögren's syndrome. J Autoimmun 1989; 2: 283-94.
    • (1989) J. Autoimmun. , vol.2 , pp. 283-294
    • Harley, J.B.1
  • 35
    • 0025285834 scopus 로고
    • Congenital heart block. A human model of passively acquired autoimmune injury
    • BUYON JP, WINCHESTER R: Congenital heart block. A human model of passively acquired autoimmune injury. Arthritis Rheum 1990; 33: 609-14.
    • (1990) Arthritis Rheum. , vol.33 , pp. 609-614
    • Buyon, J.P.1    Winchester, R.2
  • 36
    • 0027102711 scopus 로고
    • Neonatal lupus syndromes
    • BUYON JP: Neonatal lupus syndromes. Am Reprod Immunol 1992; 28: 259-63.
    • (1992) Am. Reprod. Immunol. , vol.28 , pp. 259-263
    • Buyon, J.P.1
  • 37
    • 0026013652 scopus 로고
    • Ro and La antigens and maternal anti-La idiotype on the surface of myocardial fibres in congenital heart block
    • HORSFALL AC, VENABLES PJ, TAYLOR PV, MAINI RN: Ro and La antigens and maternal anti-La idiotype on the surface of myocardial fibres in congenital heart block. J Autoimmun 1991; 4: 165-76.
    • (1991) J. Autoimmun , vol.4 , pp. 165-176
    • Horsfall, A.C.1    Venables, P.J.2    Taylor, P.V.3    Maini, R.N.4
  • 38
    • 0020079363 scopus 로고
    • Clinical and serological differences between systemic lupus erythematosus patients with antibodies to Ro versus patients with antibodies to Ro and La
    • WASICEK CA, REICHLIN M: Clinical and serological differences between systemic lupus erythematosus patients with antibodies to Ro versus patients with antibodies to Ro and La. J Clin Invest 1982; 69: 835-43.
    • (1982) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.69 , pp. 835-843
    • Wasicek, C.A.1    Reichlin, M.2
  • 40
    • 0029865654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Some autoantibodies to Ro/SSA and La/SSB are anti-idiotypes to anti-double stranded DNA
    • ZHANG W, REICHLIN M: Some autoantibodies to Ro/SSA and La/SSB are anti-idiotypes to anti-double stranded DNA. Arthritis Rheum 1996; 39: 522-31.
    • (1996) Arthritis Rheum. , vol.39 , pp. 522-531
    • Zhang, W.1    Reichlin, M.2
  • 41
    • 0010385052 scopus 로고
    • Autoantibodies associated with polymyositis and dermatomyositis
    • TARGOFF IN: Autoantibodies associated with polymyositis and dermatomyositis. Clin Aspects Autoimmun 1993; 5: 5-18.
    • (1993) Clin. Aspects Autoimmun. , vol.5 , pp. 5-18
    • Targoff, I.N.1
  • 42
    • 0020570544 scopus 로고
    • The precipitating antibody to an acidic nuclear protein antigen, the Jo-1, in connective tissue disease: A marker for a subset of polymyositis with interstitial pulmonary fibrosis
    • YOSHIDA S, AKIZUKI M, MIMORI T, YAMAGATA H, INADA S, HOMMA M: The precipitating antibody to an acidic nuclear protein antigen, the Jo-1, in connective tissue disease: A marker for a subset of polymyositis with interstitial pulmonary fibrosis. Arthritis Rheum 1983; 26: 604-11.
    • (1983) Arthritis Rheum. , vol.26 , pp. 604-611
    • Yoshida, S.1    Akizuki, M.2    Mimori, T.3    Yamagata, H.4    Inada, S.5    Homma, M.6
  • 43
    • 0023904706 scopus 로고
    • Correlates between autoantibodies to nucleolar antigens and clinical features in patients with systemic sclerosis (scleroderma)
    • REIMER G, STEEN VD, PENNING CA, MEDSGER TA, TAN EM: Correlates between autoantibodies to nucleolar antigens and clinical features in patients with systemic sclerosis (scleroderma). Arthritis Rheum 1988; 31: 525-32.
    • (1988) Arthritis Rheum. , vol.31 , pp. 525-532
    • Reimer, G.1    Steen, V.D.2    Penning, C.A.3    Medsger, T.A.4    Tan, E.M.5
  • 45
    • 2342458532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cutting edge diagnostics in rheumatology: The role of patients, clinicians, and laboratory scientists in optimizing the use of autoimmune serology
    • and the IUIS/WHO/AF/CDC Committee for the Standardization of Autoantibodies in Rheumatic and Related Diseases (in press)
    • WIIK AS, GORDON TP, KAVANAUGH AF et al. and the IUIS/WHO/AF/CDC Committee for the Standardization of Autoantibodies in Rheumatic and Related Diseases: Cutting edge diagnostics in rheumatology: The role of patients, clinicians, and laboratory scientists in optimizing the use of autoimmune serology. Arthritis Care Res (in press).
    • Arthritis Care Res.
    • Wiik, A.S.1    Gordon, T.P.2    Kavanaugh, A.F.3
  • 46
    • 0034083130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal analysis of autoantibody response to topoisomerase I in systemic sclerosis
    • KUWANA M, KABURAKI J, MIMORI T, KAWAKAMI Y, TOJO T: Longitudinal analysis of autoantibody response to topoisomerase I in systemic sclerosis. Arthritis Rheum 2000; 43: 1074-84.
    • (2000) Arthritis Rheum. , vol.43 , pp. 1074-1084
    • Kuwana, M.1    Kaburaki, J.2    Mimori, T.3    Kawakami, Y.4    Tojo, T.5
  • 47
    • 0025815862 scopus 로고
    • The consensus workshop for the detection of autoantibodies to intracellular antigens in rheumatic diseases
    • van VENROOIJ WJ, CHARLES P, MAINI RN: The consensus workshop for the detection of autoantibodies to intracellular antigens in rheumatic diseases. J Immunol Methods 1991; 140: 181-9.
    • (1991) J. Immunol. Methods , vol.140 , pp. 181-189
    • van Venrooij, W.J.1    Charles, P.2    Maini, R.N.3
  • 48
    • 17144447571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variability between methods to determine ANA, anti-dsDNA and anti-ENA autoantibodies: A collaborative study with the biomedical industry
    • BIZZARO N, TOZZOLI R, TONUTTI E et al.: Variability between methods to determine ANA, anti-dsDNA and anti-ENA autoantibodies: a collaborative study with the biomedical industry. J Immunol Methods 1998; 219: 99-107.
    • (1998) J. Immunol. Methods , vol.219 , pp. 99-107
    • Bizzaro, N.1    Tozzoli, R.2    Tonutti, E.3
  • 49
    • 0008479152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlazione tra titolo e pattern degli anticorpi anti-nucleo in immunofluorescenza indiretta e positività degli anticorpi anti-ENA
    • BIZZARO N, PASINI P: Correlazione tra titolo e pattern degli anticorpi anti-nucleo in immunofluorescenza indiretta e positività degli anticorpi anti-ENA. Med Lab 1999; 7: 419.
    • (1999) Med. Lab. , vol.7 , pp. 419
    • Bizzaro, N.1    Pasini, P.2
  • 50
    • 0029243184 scopus 로고
    • Cascade testing for autoantibodies in connective tissue diseases
    • HOMBURGER HA: Cascade testing for autoantibodies in connective tissue diseases. Mayo Clin Proc 1995; 70: 183-4.
    • (1995) Mayo Clin. Proc. , vol.70 , pp. 183-184
    • Homburger, H.A.1
  • 51
    • 0004004961 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology and the rheumatic diseases
    • MADDISON PJ, ISENBERG DA, WOO P and GLASS DN (Eds.): Oxford, Oxford University Press
    • SILMAN AJ: Epidemiology and the rheumatic diseases. In MADDISON PJ, ISENBERG DA, WOO P and GLASS DN (Eds.): Oxford Textbook of Rheumatology. Oxford, Oxford University Press 1993: 499-513.
    • (1993) Oxford Textbook of Rheumatology , pp. 499-513
    • Silman, A.J.1
  • 52
    • 0031240055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology and estimated population burden of selected autoimmune diseases in the United States
    • JACOBSON DL, GANGE SJ, ROSE NR, GRAHAM NMH: Epidemiology and estimated population burden of selected autoimmune diseases in the United States. Clin Immunol Immunopathol 1997; 84: 223-43.
    • (1997) Clin. Immunol. Immunopathol. , vol.84 , pp. 223-243
    • Jacobson, D.L.1    Gange, S.J.2    Rose, N.R.3    Graham, N.M.H.4
  • 53
    • 0002148305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sjögren's syndrome
    • KLIPPEL JH and DIEPPE PA (Eds.) London, Mosby
    • TZIOUFAS AG, MOUTSOPOULOS HM: Sjögren's syndrome. In KLIPPEL JH and DIEPPE PA (Eds.): Rheumatology, London, Mosby 1998: 32.1-32.12.
    • (1998) Rheumatology
    • Tzioufas, A.G.1    Moutsopoulos, H.M.2
  • 54
    • 0028050533 scopus 로고
    • Transfection and overexpression of the human 60-kDa Ro/SS-A autoantigen in Hep-2 cells
    • KEECH CL, McCLUSKEY J, GORDON T: Transfection and overexpression of the human 60-kDa Ro/SS-A autoantigen in Hep-2 cells. Clin Immunol Immunopathol 1994; 73: 146-51.
    • (1994) Clin. Immunol. Immunopathol. , vol.73 , pp. 146-151
    • Keech, C.L.1    Mccluskey, J.2    Gordon, T.3
  • 55
    • 0028934573 scopus 로고
    • Detection of autoantibodies to SSA/Ro by indirect immunofluorescence using a transfected and overexpressed human 60 kD Ro autoantigen in HEp-2 cells
    • FRITZLER MJ, MILLER BJ: Detection of autoantibodies to SSA/Ro by indirect immunofluorescence using a transfected and overexpressed human 60 kD Ro autoantigen in HEp-2 cells. J Clin Lab Analysis 1995; 9: 218-24.
    • (1995) J. Clin. Lab. Analysis , vol.9 , pp. 218-224
    • Fritzler, M.J.1    Miller, B.J.2
  • 56
    • 0028216187 scopus 로고
    • Appropriateness: The next frontier
    • BROOK RH: Appropriateness: the next frontier. Br Med J 1994; 308: 218-9.
    • (1994) Br. Med. J. , vol.308 , pp. 218-219
    • Brook, R.H.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.