Magnetic carbon: Explicit evidence of ferromagnetism induced by proton irradiation

Carbon

Volumn 42, Issue 7, 2004, Pages 1213-1218

  Esquinazi, P ^a   Hohne R ^a   Han, K H ^a   Setzer, A ^a   Spemann, D ^a   Butz, T ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF LEIPZIG   (Germany)

Author keywords

A. Graphitic carbon, Highly oriented graphite, Pyrolytic graphite, Fullerene; D: Magnetic properties

Indexed keywords

FERROMAGNETISM; FULLERENES; IMPURITIES; IRRADIATION; MAGNETIZATION; MOLECULAR STRUCTURE; PROTONS; PYROLYSIS; SIGNAL PROCESSING;

HIGHLY ORIENTED GRAPHITES; MAGNETIC CARBON; PYROLYTIC GRAPHITE;

GRAPHITE;

EID: 2342477742     PISSN: 00086223     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.carbon.2004.01.026     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (19)

1. Kopelevich Y., Esquinazi P., Torres J., Moehlecke S. Ferromagnetic- and superconducting-like behaviour of graphite. J. Low Temp. Phys. 119:2000;691-702.
2. Esquinazi P., Setzer A., Höhne R., Semmelhack C., Kopelevich Y., Spemann D., et al. Ferromagnetism in oriented graphite samples. Phys. Rev. B. 66:2002;024429-1-024429-10.
3. Makarova T.L., Sundqvist B., Höhne R., Esquinazi P., Kopelevich Y., Scharff P., et al. Magnetic carbon. Nature. 413:2001;716-718.
4. Torrance J.B., Oostra S., Nazzal A. A new, simple-model for organic ferromagnetism and the first organic ferromagnet. Synth. Met. 19:1987;709-714.
5. Ovchinnikov A.A., Spector V.N. Organic ferromagnets - new results. Synth. Met. 27(3-4):1988;B615-B624.
6. Murata K., Ushijima H., Ueda H., Kawaguchi K. Magnetic properties of amorphous-like carbons prepared by tetraaza compounds by the chemical vapour deposition (CVD) method. J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. 1991;1265-1266.
7. Murata K., Ushijima H., Ueda H., Kawaguchi K. A stable carbon-based organic magnet. J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. 1992;567-569.
8. Tanaka K., Kobashi M., Sanekata H., Takata A., Yamabe T., Mizogami S., et al. Peculiar magnetic property of pyrolytic carbon prepared from adamantine. J. Appl. Phys. 71:1992;836-841.
9. Ovchinnikov A.A., Shamovsky I.L. The structure of ferromagnetic phase of carbon. J. Mol. Struct. (Theochem). 251:1991;133-140.
10. 60 induced by photo-assisted oxidation. Pure Appl. Chem. 68:1996;1463-1467.
11. Makarova T., Han K.H., Esquinazi P., da Silva R.R., Kopelevich Y., Zakharova I.B., et al. Magnetism in photopolymerized fullerenes. Carbon. 41:2003;1575-1584.
12. 24. J. Alloys Compd. 330-332:2002;365-368.
13. Kusakabe K., Maruyama M. Magnetic nanographite. Phys. Rev. B. 67:2003;092406-1-092406-4.
14. Miller J.S. The quest for magnetic polymers - Caveat-Emptor. Adv. Mater. 4(4):1992;298-300 Miller J.S. The quest for magnetic polymers - Caveat-Emptor. Adv. Mater. 4(6):1992;435-438.
15. Miller J.S. The quest for magnetic polymers - Caveat-Emptor. Adv. Mater. 4(4):1992;298-300 Miller J.S. The quest for magnetic polymers - Caveat-Emptor. Adv. Mater. 4(6):1992;435-438.
16. 60 polymer. Carbon. 41:2003;785-795. See also Addendum in Carbon 2003;41:2427-8.
17. c superconductivity, vol. 45. p. 107.
18. Wood R.A., Lewis M.H., Lees M.R., Bennington S.M., Cain M.G., Kitamura N. Ferromagnetic fullerene. J. Phys.: Condes. Matter. 14:2002;L385-L391.
19. Moehlecke S., Ho P.C., Maple M.B. Coexistence of superconductivity and ferromagnetism in the graphite-sulphur system. Philos. Mag. B. 82(12):2002;1335-1347.