Indicators for human and ecological risk assessment: A U.S. Environmental Protection Agency perspective

Human and Ecological Risk Assessment (HERA)

Volumn 7, Issue 5, 2001, Pages 961-970

  Fisher, William S ^a,b   Jackson, Laura E ^a   Suter II, Glenn W ^b   Bertram, Paul ^b  

^a U S ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY   (United States)

^b U S ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 23044529414     PISSN: 10807039     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (10)

1. REFERENCES Bertram P and Stadler-Salt N. 2000. Selection of Indicators for Great Lakes Basin Ecosystem Health, Version 4 . U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and Environment Canada, Washington, DC, USA and Ottawa, Canada
2. Cairns JJr, McCormick PV, and Niederlehner BR. 1993. A proposed framework for developing indicators of ecosystem health. Hydrobiologia 263:1-14
3. Harvey T, Mahaffey KR, Vasquez S, et al. 1995. Holistic risk assessment: an emerging process for environmental decisions. Regul Tox Pharm 22:110-7
4. Messer JJ, Linthurst RA, and Overton WS. 1991. An EPA program for monitoring ecological status and trends. Environ Monitoring Assess 17:67-78
5. NOAA (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration) 1990. NOAA Environmental Digest - Selected indicators of the United States and the Global Environment. Silver Spring, MD, USA
6. NRC (National Research Council) 1983. Risk Assessment in the Federal Government: Managing the Process. National Academy Press, Washington, DC, USA
7. NRC (National Research Council) 1999. Ecological Indicators for the Nation. National Academy Press, Washington, DC, USA
8. OECD (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development). 1993. OECD Core Set of Indicators for Environmental performance Reviews. Environmental Monograph No 83. Paris, France
9. Suter GW. 1990. Endpoints for regional ecological risk assessments. Environ Manage 14:9-23
10. Suter GW, Vermeire T, Munns W, et al. 2000. A Framework for the Integration of Health and Ecological Risk Assessment. World Health Organization Draft Report, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA