Diabetes mellitus and cardiothoracic surgical site infections

American Journal of Infection Control

Volumn 33, Issue 6, 2005, Pages 353-359

  Talbot, Thomas R ^a,b  

^a VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

^b VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANTIBIOTIC AGENT; GLUCOSE; INSULIN;

ANTIBIOTIC PROPHYLAXIS; CLINICAL PROTOCOL; CLINICAL TRIAL; DIABETES MELLITUS; DRUG MECHANISM; HUMAN; HYPERGLYCEMIA; HYPOGLYCEMIA; INFECTION PREVENTION; INFECTION RISK; INSULIN INFUSION; INTRAOPERATIVE PERIOD; PATHOGENESIS; PERIOPERATIVE PERIOD; POSTOPERATIVE INFECTION; PREVALENCE; REVIEW; RISK FACTOR; RISK REDUCTION; SIDE EFFECT; STRESS; SURGICAL PATIENT; SURGICAL SITE INFECTION; THORAX SURGERY; TREATMENT OUTCOME;

EID: 23044490787     PISSN: 01966553     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.ajic.2004.10.008     Document Type: Article

References (49)

1. American Diabetes Association. National diabetes fact sheet. Available from: http://www.diabetes.org/diabetes-statistics/national-diabetes-fact-sheet. jsp. Accessed July 14, 2004.
2. P. Hogan, T. Dall, and P. Nikolov Economic costs of diabetes in the US in 2002 Diabetes Care 26 2003 917 932
3. F.H. Edwards, F.L. Grover, A.L. Shroyer, M. Schwartz, and J. Bero The Society of Thoracic Surgeons National Cardiac Surgery Database: current risk assessment Ann Thorac Surg 63 1997 903 908
4. A.J. Mangram, T.C. Horan, M.L. Pearson, L.C. Silver, and W.R. Jarvis Guideline for prevention of surgical site infection, 1999. Hospital Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 20 1999 250 278
5. S. Vuorisalo, K. Haukipuro, R. Pokela, and H. Syrjala Risk features for surgical-site infections in coronary artery bypass surgery Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 19 1998 240 247
6. D.W. Spelman, P. Russo, G. Harrington, B.B. Davis, M. Rabinov, and J.A. Smith Risk factors for surgical wound infection and bacteraemia following coronary artery bypass surgery Aust N Z J Surg 70 Jan 2000 47 51
7. W.E. Trick, W.E. Scheckler, J.I. Tokars, K.C. Jones, M.L. Reppen, and E.M. Smith Modifiable risk factors associated with deep sternal site infection after coronary artery bypass grafting J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 119 2000 108 114
8. M.A. Olsen, P. Lock-Buckley, D. Hopkins, L.B. Polish, T.M. Sundt, and V.J. Fraser The risk factors for deep and superficial chest surgical-site infections after coronary artery bypass graft surgery are different J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 124 2002 136 145
9. P.L. Russo, and D.W. Spelman A new surgical-site infection risk index using risk factors identified by multivariate analysis for patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 23 2002 372 376
10. T.R. Talbot, E.M. D'Agata, V. Brinsko, B. Lee, T. Speroff, and W. Schaffner Perioperative blood transfusion is predictive of poststernotomy surgical site infection: marker for morbidity or true immunosuppressant? Clin Infect Dis 38 2004 1378 1382
11. R. Latham, A.D. Lancaster, J.F. Covington, J.S. Pirolo, and C.S. Thomas The association of diabetes and glucose control with surgical-site infections among cardiothoracic surgery patients Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 22 2001 607 612
12. D.L. Malone, T. Genuit, J.K. Tracy, C. Gannon, and L.M. Napolitano Surgical site infections: reanalysis of risk factors J Surg Res 103 2002 89 95
13. K.B. Allen, D.A. Heimansohn, R.J. Robison, J.J. Schier, G.L. Griffith, and E.B. Fitzgerald Risk factors for leg wound complications following endoscopic versus traditional saphenous vein harvesting Heart Surg Forum 3 2000 325 330
14. W.E. Trick, W.E. Scheckler, J.I. Tokars, K.C. Jones, E.M. Smith, and M.L. Reppen Risk factors for radial artery harvest site infection following coronary artery bypass graft surgery Clin Infect Dis 30 Feb 2000 270 275
15. P. Pozzilli, and R.D. Leslie Infections and diabetes: mechanisms and prospects for prevention Diabet Med 11 1994 935 941
16. J.D. Bagdade, M. Stewart, and E. Walters Impaired granulocyte adherence: a reversible defect in host defense in patients with poorly controlled diabetes Diabetes 27 1978 677 681
17. A. Mowat, and J. Baum Chemotaxis of polymorphonuclear leukocytes from patients with diabetes mellitus N Engl J Med 284 1971 621 627
18. M. Delamaire, D. Maugendre, M. Moreno, M.C. Le Goff, H. Allannic, and B. Genetet Impaired leucocyte functions in diabetic patients Diabet Med 14 1997 29 34
19. J.M. Alexiewicz, D. Kumar, M. Smogorzewski, M. Klin, and S.G. Massry Polymorphonuclear leukocytes in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus: abnormalities in metabolism and function Ann Intern Med 123 1995 919 924
20. C.P. Nielson, and D.A. Hindson Inhibition of polymorphonuclear leukocyte respiratory burst by elevated glucose concentrations in vitro Diabetes 38 1989 1031 1035
21. M. Heinzelmann, M. Scott, and T. Lam Factors predisposing to bacterial invasion and infection Am J Surg 183 2002 179 190
22. S.H. Golden, C. Peart-Vigilance, W.H. Kao, and F.L. Brancati Perioperative glycemic control and the risk of infectious complications in a cohort of adults with diabetes Diabetes Care 22 1999 1408 1414
23. K.J. Zerr, A.P. Furnary, G.L. Grunkemeier, S. Bookin, V. Kanhere, and A. Starr Glucose control lowers the risk of wound infection in diabetics after open-heart operations Ann Thorac Surg 63 1997 356 361
24. A.P. Furnary, Y. Wu, and S.O. Bookin Effect of hyperglycemia and continuous intravenous insulin infusions on outcomes of cardiac surgical procedures: the Portland Diabetic Project Endocr Pract 10 Suppl 2 2004 21 33
25. M. Guvener, I. Pasaoglu, M. Demircin, and M. Oc Perioperative hyperglycemia is a strong correlate of postoperative infection in type II diabetic patients after coronary artery bypass grafting Endocr J 49 2002 531 537
26. S.J. Wilson, and D.J. Sexton Elevated preoperative fasting serum glucose levels increase the risk of postoperative mediastinitis in patients undergoing open-heart surgery Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 24 2003 776 778
27. K. George, M.M. Alberti, G.V. Gill, and M.J. Elliott Insulin delivery during surgery in the diabetic patient Diabetes Care 5 Suppl 1 1982 65 77
28. A.P. Furnary, G. Gao, G.L. Grunkemeier, Y. Wu, K.J. Zerr, and S.O. Bookin Continuous insulin infusion reduces mortality in patients with diabetes undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 125 2003 1007 1021
29. A.P. Furnary, K.J. Zerr, G.L. Grunkemeier, and A. Starr Continuous intravenous insulin infusion reduces the incidence of deep sternal wound infection in diabetic patients after cardiac surgical procedures Ann Thorac Surg 67 1999 352 360 discussion 360-362
30. A.J. Rassias, C.A. Marrin, J. Arruda, P.K. Whalen, M. Beach, and M.P. Yeager Insulin infusion improves neutrophil function in diabetic cardiac surgery patients Anesth Analg 88 1999 1011 1016
31. L.R. Sajja, P. Kulshresth, and R.B. Yarlagadda Continuous intravenous insulin infusion reduces infections in diabetics after CABG Ann Thorac Surg 69 2000 667 668
32. G. van den Berghe, P. Wouters, F. Weekers, C. Verwaest, F. Bruyninckx, and M. Schetz Intensive insulin therapy in the critically ill patients N Engl J Med 345 2001 1359 1367
33. M.A. Chaney, M.P. Nikolov, B.P. Blakeman, and M. Bakhos Attempting to maintain normoglycemia during cardiopulmonary bypass with insulin may initiate postoperative hypoglycemia Anesth Analg 89 1999 1091 1095
34. M.A. Chaney Corticosteroids and cardiopulmonary bypass: a review of clinical investigations Chest 121 2002 921 931
35. E. Kilger, F. Weis, J. Briegel, L. Frey, A.E. Goetz, and D. Reuter Stress doses of hydrocortisone reduce severe systemic inflammatory response syndrome and improve early outcome in a risk group of patients after cardiac surgery Crit Care Med 31 2003 1068 1074
36. P.A. Checchia, C.L. Backer, R.A. Bronicki, H.P. Baden, S.E. Crawford, and T.P. Green Dexamethasone reduces postoperative troponin levels in children undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass Crit Care Med 31 2003 1742 1745
37. P. Halvorsen, J. Raeder, P.F. White, S.M. Almdahl, K. Nordstrand, and K. Saatvedt The effect of dexamethasone on side effects after coronary revascularization procedures [table of contents] Anesth Analg 96 2003 1578 1583
38. K.E. Fenton, and H.J. Dalton Limiting myocardial cell injury during cardiopulmonary bypass: are steroids the answer? Crit Care Med 31 2003 1877 1879
39. S. Metz Pro: glucose priming solutions should be used for cardiopulmonary bypass J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 9 1995 603 604
40. B. Hindman Con: glucose priming solutions should not be used for cardiopulmonary bypass J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 9 1995 605 607
41. S. Metz, and J. Hacker Effect of dextrose-crystalloid priming solution on fluid requirements and urine output during cardiopulmonary bypass Tex Heart Inst J 13 1986 341 344
42. P.O. Nystrom, A. Jonstam, H. Hojer, and L. Ling Incisional infection after colorectal surgery in obese patients Acta Chir Scand 153 1987 225 227
43. D.E. Lilienfeld, D. Vlahov, J.H. Tenney, and J.S. McLaughlin Obesity and diabetes as risk factors for postoperative wound infections after cardiac surgery Am J Infect Control 16 Feb 1988 3 6
44. American Diabetes Association. Weight loss matters. Available from: http://www.diabetes.org/weightloss-and-exercise/weightloss.jsp. Accessed July 16, 2004.
45. J.A. Kluytmans, J.W. Mouton, M.F. VandenBergh, M.J. Manders, A.P. Maat, and J.H. Wagenvoort Reduction of surgical-site infections in cardiothoracic surgery by elimination of nasal carriage of Staphylococcus aureus Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 17 1996 780 785
46. L.A. Herwaldt Staphylococcus aureus nasal carriage and surgical-site infections Surgery 134 Suppl 5 2003 S2 S9
47. M.A. Luzar, G.A. Coles, B. Faller, A. Slingeneyer, G.D. Dah, and C. Briat Staphylococcus aureus nasal carriage and infection in patients on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis N Engl J Med 322 1990 505 509
48. T.M. Perl, J.J. Cullen, R.P. Wenzel, M.A. Zimmerman, M.A. Pfaller, and D. Sheppard Intranasal mupirocin to prevent postoperative Staphylococcus aureus infections N Engl J Med 346 2002 1871 1877
49. H.L. Lazar, S.R. Chipkin, C.A. Fitzgerald, Y. Bao, H. Cabral, and C.S. Apstein Tight glycemic control in diabetic coronary artery bypass graft patients improves perioperative outcomes and decreases recurrent ischemic events Circulation 109 2004 1497 1502