Modifying brow position with botulinum toxin

International Ophthalmology Clinics

Volumn 45, Issue 3, 2005, Pages 123-131

  Foster, Jill A ^a   Proffer, Paul L ^a   Proffer, Liana H ^a   Wulc, Allan E ^c   Perry, Julian D ^b  

^a Ophthalmic Surgeons and Consultants of Ohio   (United States)

^b LERNER RESEARCH INSTITUTE   (United States)

^c Cosmetic and Plastic Surgery Specialists ^*  (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

APRACLONIDINE; BOTULINUM TOXIN; BOTULINUM TOXIN A; NAPHAZOLINE; PHENYLEPHRINE;

ANATOMY; ESTHETICS; EYEBROW; HISTORY; HUMAN; INJECTION; PATIENT SELECTION; PREOPERATIVE EVALUATION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PTOSIS; REVIEW; TECHNIQUE;

BOTULINUM TOXIN TYPE A; EYEBROWS; FACIAL MUSCLES; HUMANS; NEUROMUSCULAR AGENTS; OCULOMOTOR MUSCLES; SKIN AGING;

EID: 22544482673     PISSN: 00208167     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/01.iio.0000167164.41127.28     Document Type: Review

References (10)

1. Carruthers A, Carruthers JD. The use of botulinum toxin to treat glabellar frown lines and other facial wrinkles. Cosmet Dermatol. 1994;7:11-15.
2. Foster JA, Barnhorst D, Papay F, et al. The use of botulinum A toxin to ameliorate facial kinetic frown lines. Ophthalmology. 1996;103:618-622.
3. Frankel AS, Kamer FM. Chemical browlift. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1998;124: 321-323.
4. Huang W, Rogachefsky AS, Foster JA. Browlift with botulinum toxin. Dermatol Surg. 2000;26:55-60.
5. Nerad JA. Involutional periorbital changes: dermatochalasis and brow ptosis. In: Nerad JA, ed. Oculoplastic Surgery: The Requisites in Ophthalmology. St. Louis: Mosby; 2001: 120-156.
6. Chen AH, Frankel AS. Altering brow contour with botulinum toxin. Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am. 2003;11:457-464.
7. Daniel RK, Landon B. Endoscopic forehead lift. Anatomic basis. Aesthet Surg J. 1997;17: 97-104.
8. Muhlbauer W, Holm C. Eyebrow asymmetry: ways of correction. Aesthet Plast Surg. 1998; 22:366-371.
9. Carruthers J, Fagien S, Matarasso S, and the Botox Consensus Group. Consensus recommendations on the use of botulinum toxin type A in facial aesthetics. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2004;114(6 Suppl):1S-22S.
10. Klein AW. Complications and adverse reactions with the use of botulinum toxin. Semin Cutan Med Surg. 2001;20:109-120.