An optical/near-infrared study of radio-loud quasar environments. II. Imaging results

Astrophysical Journal

Volumn 507, Issue 2 PART I, 1998, Pages 558-584

  Hall, Patrick B ^a,c,d   Green, Richard F ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA   (United States)

^b NATIONAL OPTICAL ASTRONOMY OBSERVATORY   (United States)

^c KITT PEAK NATIONAL OBSERVATORY   (United States)

^d UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO   (Canada)

Author keywords

Galaxies: clusters: general; Galaxies: photometry; Quasars: general

Indexed keywords

EID: 22444452928     PISSN: 0004637X     EISSN: 15384357     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1086/306349     Document Type: Article

References (141)

1. Abell, G. O.1958, ApJS, 3,211
2. Aldcroft, T., Bechtold, J., & Elvis, M. 1994, ApJS, 93, 1
3. Andersen, S. F., Weymann, R. J., Foltz, C. B., & Chaflee, F. H. 1987, AJ, 94, 278
4. Aragón-Salamanca, A., Ellis, R., Couch, W., & Carter, D. 1993, MNRAS, 262,764(AS93)
5. Aragón-Salamanca, A., Ellis, R. S., & O'Brien, K. S. 1996, MNRAS, 281, 945
6. Aragón-Salamanca, A, Ellis, R. S., Schwartzenberg, J.-M., & Bergeron, J. A. 1994, ApJ, 421,27
7. Bahcall, N. A. 1981, ApJ, 247,787
8. Barger. A. J., Aragon-Salamanca, A., Ellis, R. S., Couch, W. J, Smail, I., & Sharpies, R. M. 1995, MNRAS, 279, 1
9. Barrientos, L. F., Schade, D., & Lopez-Cruz, O.1996, ApJ, 460, L89
10. Bechtold, J., & Ellingson, E. 1992, ApJ, 396,20
11. Bechtold, J., Eiston, R., Yee, H. K. C, Ellingson, E., & Cutri, R. M. 1998, ASP Cont. Ser. 146, in The Young Universe: Galaxy Formation and Evolution at Intermediate & High Redshift, ed. S. d'Odorico, A Fontana, & E. Giallongo (San Francisco: ASP), in press
12. Bender, R., Ziegler, B., & Bruzual A., G. 1996, ApJ, 463,51
13. Benitez, N., Martinez-González, E., & Martin-Mirones, J. M. 1997, A&A, 321, L1
14. Bershady, M. A., Lowenthal, J. D., & Koo, D. C. 1998, ApJ, in press
15. Best, P. N., Longair, M. S., & Röttgering, H. J. A. 1997, in The Most Distant Radio Galaxies, ed. H. J. A. Röttgering, P. N. Best, & M. D.
16. Lehnert (Dordrecht : Kluwer), in press (astro-ph/9709195)
17. _. 1998, MNRAS, 295,549
18. Bica E., Alloin, D., Bonatto, C, Pastoriza, M. G., Jablonka, P., Schmidt, A., & Schmitt, H. R. 1996, PASP, 108,996
19. Bithell, M., & Rees, M. J. 1990, MNRAS, 242,570
20. Brinchmann, J., et al. 1998, ApJ, 499,112
21. Bruzual A., G., & Chariot, S. 1993, ApJ, 405,538
22. _. 1996, PASP, 108,996
23. Bruzual A, G., & Magris C., G. 1997, in The Hubble Deep Field, ed. M. Livio, S. M. Fall, & P. Madau (Baltimore: STScI), 9
24. Bunker, A. J., Warren, S. J, Hewett, P. C, & Clements, D. L. 1995, MNRAS, 273,513
25. Butcher, H. R., & Oemler, A. 1984, ApJ, 285,426
26. Calzetti, D. 1997, in The Ultraviolet Universe at Low and High Redshift, ed. W. H. Waller, M. N. Fanelli, & A. C. Danks (New York: AIP), in press (astro-ph/9706121)
27. Carlberg, R. G., Cowie, L. L., Songaila, A., & Hu, E. M. 1997, ApJ, 484,538
28. Chaboyer, B., Demarque, P., Kernan, P. J., & Krauss, L. M. 1998, ApJ, 494,96
29. Chariot, S., Ferrari, F., Mathews, G. J., & Silk, J. 1993, ApJ, 419, L57
30. Chariot, S., Worthey, G., & Bressan, A. 1996, ApJ, 457,625
31. Cimatti, A, Bianchi, S., Ferrafa, A., & Giovanardi, C. 1997, MNRAS, 290, L43
32. Coleman, G. D., Wu, C.-C., & Weedman, D. W. 1980, ApJS, 43,393
33. Cowie, L. L. 1996, in HST and the High Redshift Universe, ed. N. Tanvir, A. Aragón-Salamanca, & J. V. Wall (Singapore: World Scientific), 67
34. Cowie, L. L., Gardner, J. P., Hu, E. M., Songaila, A., Hodapp, K.-W., & Wainscoat, R. J. 1994, ApJ, 434,114
35. Cowie, L. L., Songaila, A., Hu, E. M., & Cohen, J. G. 1997, AJ, 112, 839
36. Crawford, C. S., & Fabian, A. C. 1996a, MNRAS, 281, L5
37. _. 1996b, MNRAS, 282,1483
38. Deltorn, J. M., Le Fèvre, O., Crampton, D., & Dickinson, M. 1996, in The Early Universe with the VLT, ed. J. Bergeron (Berlin: Springer), 382
39. _. 1997, ApJ, 483, L21
40. de Vaucouleurs, G. 1975, ApJ, 202,319
41. Dickinson, M. 1995, in ASP Conf. Proc. 86, Fresh Views on Elliptical Galaxies, ed. A. Buzzoni, A. Renzini, & A. Serrano (San Francisco: ASP), 283
42. _. 1996, in The Early Universe with the VLT, ed. J. Bergeron (Berlin: Springer), 274
43. _. 1997, in Galaxy Scaling Relations: Origins, Evolution and Applications, ed. L. da Costa (Berlin: Springer), 215
44. Dickinson, M., et al. 1998, in preparation
45. Djorgovski, S., et al. 1995, ApJ, 438, L13
46. Dunlop, J. 1996, in HST and the High Redshift Universe, ed. N. Tanvir, A. Aragón-Salamanca, & J. V. Wall (Singapore : World Scientific), 99
47. Dunlop, J., Peacock, J., Spinrad, H., Dey, A., Jimenez, R, Stern, D., & Windhorst, R. 1996, Nature, 381,581
48. Eales, S, Rawlings, S., Dickinson, M., Spinrad, H., Hill, G. J., & Lacy, M. 1993, ApJ, 409,578
49. Eddington, A. S. 1913, MNRAS, 73,359
50. Ellingson, E., Green, R. F., & Yee, H. K. C. 1991, ApJ, 378,475 (EGY91)
51. Ellingson, E., & Yee, H. K. C. 1994, ApJS, 92, 33
52. EUingson, E., Yee, H. K. C, Bechtold, J., & Dobrzycki, A. 1994, AJ, 107,
53. Elston, R. 1994, in Infrared Astronomy with Arrays, ed. I. McLean (Dordrecht: Kluwer), 33
54. fclston, R., Eisenhardt, P., & Stanford, S. A. 1998, in preparation (EES98) Engelbracht, C. W. 1997, Ph.D. thesis, Univ. of Arizona
55. Fioc, M, & Rocca-Volmerange, B. 1997, A&A, 326,950
56. Eukugita, M, Shimasaku, K., & Ichikawa, T. 1995, PASP, 107,945
57. Foltz, C. B., Chaffee, F., Weymann, R., & Anderson, S. 1988, in QSO Absorption Lines: Probing the Universe, ed. J. C. Blades, C. A. Norman, & D. A. Turnshek (Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press), 53
58. Fltz, C. B., Weymann, R. J., Peterson, B. M., Sun, L., Malkan, M. A, & Chaffee, F. 1986, ApJ, 307,504
59. Francis, P. J., Woodgate, B. E., & Danks, A. C. 1997, ApJ, 482, L25
60. Frei, Z., & Gunn, J. E. 1994, AJ, 108, 1476
61. Gardner, J. P. 1995a, ApJS, 98, 441
62. Gardner, J. P. 1995b, ApJ, 452, 538
63. Gardner, J. P., Sharpies, R. M, Carrasco, B. E., & Frenk, C. S. 1996, MNRAS, 282, L1
64. Gardner, J. P., Sharpies. R. M., Frenk, C. S., & Carrasco B. E. 1997, ApJ, 480, L99
65. Gehreis, N. 1986, ApJ, 303,336
66. Glazebrook, K., Peacock, J. A., Collins, C. A., & Miller, L. 1994, MNRAS, 266,65
67. Glazebrook, K., Peacock, J. A., Miller, L., & Collins, C. A. 1995, MNRAS, 275,169
68. Graham, J. P., & Dey, A. 1996, ApJ, 471,720
69. Gullixson, C. A., Boeshaar, P. C., Tyson, J. A., & Seitzer, P. 1995, ApJS, 99, 281
70. Hall, P. B. 1998, Ph.D. thesis, Univ. Arizona
71. Hall, P. B., Cohen, M., & Green, R. F. 1998, ApJS, in press (Paper I)
72. Hall, P. B., Ellingson, E., & Green, R. F. 1997, AJ, 113,1179
73. Hall, P. B., Ellingson, E., Green, R. F., & Yee, H. K. C. 1995, AJ, 110,513
74. Hardy, E., & Delisle, S. 1996, PASP, 108,996
75. Heap, S. R., et al. 1998, ApJ, 492, L131
76. Hill, G., & Lilly, S. 1991, ApJ, 367,1
77. Hogg, D. W., & Turner, E. L. 1998, PASP, 110,727
78. Holtzman, J. A., Burrows, C. J., Casertano, S., Hester, J. J., Trauger, J. T., Watson, A. M., & Worthey, G. 1995, PASP, 107,1065
79. Howarth, I. D. 1983, MNRAS, 203,301
80. Hu, E. M., & Ridgway, S. E. 1994, AJ, 107,1303
81. Hudson, M. J., Gwyn, S. D. J., Dahle, H., & Kaiser, N. 1998, ApJ, 503,531
82. Kauffmann, G. 1996, MNRAS, 281,487
83. Kennicutt, R. C. 1992, ApJS, 79,255
84. Lebofsky, M. J., & Eisenhardt, P. R. M. 1986, ApJ, 300,151
85. Lejeune, T., Buser, R, & Cuisinier F. 1996, PASP, 108,996
86. Lidman, C. E., & Peterson, B. A. 1996, AJ, 112,2454
87. Lin, H., Kirshner, R. P., Shectman, S. A., Landy, S. D., Oemler, A., Tucker, D. L., & Schechter, P. L. 1996, ApJ, 471,617
88. Lilly, S. J., et al. 1998, ApJ, 500,75
89. Lonsdale, C. J., & Barthel, P. D. 1986, AJ, 92,12
90. _. 1988, in The Impact of VLBI on Astrophysics and Geophysics, ed. M. J. Reid & J. M. Moran (Dordrecht: Kluwer), 135
91. _. 1998, AJ, 115,895
92. Lubin, L. M. 1996, AJ, 112, 23
93. Magris C, G, & Bruzual A., G. 1993, ApJ, 417,102
94. Mannucci, F., Thompson, D., Beckwith, S. V. W., & Williger, G. M. 1998, ApJ, 501, L11
95. McLeod, B. A. 1994, Ph.D. thesis, Univ. of Arizona
96. McLeod, B. A., Bernstein, G. M, Rieke, M. J., Tollestrup, E. V., & Fazio, G.G. 1995, ApJS, 96,117
97. Mobasher, B., Sharpies, R. M., & Ellis, R. S. 1993, MNRAS, 263,560
98. Morris, S. L., Weymann, R. J., Dressier, A., McCarthy, P. J, Smith, B. A., Ternie, R. J., Giovanelli, R., & Irwin, M. 1993, ApJ, 419,524
99. Moustakas, L. A., Davis, M., Graham, J. R., Silk, J., Peterson, B., & Yoshii, Y. 1997, ApJ, 475,445
100. Pahre, M., Djorgovski, S., & de Carvalho, R. 1996, ApJ, 456,79
101. Poggianti, B. M. 1997, A&AS, 122,399
102. Postman, M., & Lauer, T. R. 1995, ApJ, 440,28
103. Postman, M., Lubin, L. M., Gunn, J. E., Oke, J. B., Hoessel, J. G., Schneider, D. P, & Christensen, J. A. 1996, AJ, 111,615
104. Prévot, M. L., Lequeax, J., Maurice, E., Prévot, L., & Rocca-Volmerange, B. 1984, A&A, 132,389
105. Rakos, K. D., & Schombert, J. M. 1995, ApJ, 439,47
106. Rauch, M., Haehnelt, M. G., & Steinmetz, M. 1997, ApJ, 481,601
107. Richstone, D., Loeb, A., & Turner, E. L. 1992, ApJ, 393,477
108. Ridgway, S., & Stockton, A. 1997, AJ, 114,511
109. Roche, N., Eales, S, & Hippelein, H. 1997a, MNRAS, 295,946
110. Roche, N., Eales, S, & Rawlings, R. 1997b, MNRAS, 297,405
111. Saracco, P., lovino, A., Garilli, B., Maccagni, D., & Chincarini, G. 1997, AJ, 114,887
112. Sargent, W. L. W., Boksenberg, A., & Steidel, C. C. 1988, ApJS, 68,539
113. Sawicki, M., & Yee, H. K. C. 1998, AJ, 115,1329
114. Schade, D. 1996, in HST and the High Redshift Universe, ed. N. Tanvir, A. Aragon-Salamanca, & J. V. Wall (Singapore: World Scientific), 199
115. Schade, D., Carlberg, R. G., Yee, H. K. C, Lopez-Cruz, O., & Ellingson, E. 1996a, ApJ, 464, L63
116. _. 1996b, ApJ, 465, L103
117. Schade, D., Lilly, S. J., Crampton, D., Hammer, F., Le Fèvre, O., & Tresse, L. 1995, ApJ, 451, L1
118. Schade, D., Lopez-Cruz, O., & Barrientos, L. F. 1997, ApJ, 477, L17
119. Schechter, P. 1976, ApJ, 203,297
120. Seaton, M. J. 1979, MNRAS, 187,73P
121. Seidner, M., & Peebles, P. J. E. 1978, ApJ, 225,7
122. Shaver, P. A., Wall, J. V., Kellermann, K. L, Jackson, C. A., & Hawkins, M. R. S. 1996, Nature, 384,439
123. Smail, I., & Dickinson, M. 1995, ApJ, 455, L99
124. Small, T. A., Ma, C.-P., Sargent, W. L. W., & Hamilton, D. 1998, ApJ, 492, 45
125. Soifer, B. T., et al. 1994, ApJ, 420, L1
126. Spinrad, H., Dey, A., Stern, D., Dunlop, J., Peacock, J., Jimenez, R., & Windhorst, R. 1997, ApJ, 484,581
127. Stanford, S. A., Eisenhardt, P. R. M., & Dickinson M. 1998, ApJ, 492,461
128. Stanford, S. A., Elston, R., Eisenhardt, P. R. M., Spinrad, H., Stern, D., & Dey, A. 1997, AJ, 114,2232
129. Steidel, C. C., Adelberger, K. L., Dickinson, M, Giavalisco, M., Pettini, M., & Kellogg, M. 1998a, ApJ, 492,428
130. Steidel, C. C., Adelberger, K. L., Giavalisco, M., Dickinson, M., Pettini, M., & Kellogg, M. 1998b, in ASP Conf. Ser. 146, The Young Universe, ed. S. D'Odorico, A. Fontana, & E. Giallongo (San Francisco: ASP), 428
131. Steidel, C. C, Dickinson, M., & Persson, S. E. 1994, ApJ, 437, L75
132. Steidel, C. C, Giavalisco, M., Pettini, M., Dickinson, M., & Adelberger, K. L. 1996, ApJ, 462, L17
133. Steinmetz, M. 1997, in Structure and Evolution of the IGM from QSO Absorption Line Systems, ed. P. Petitjean & S. Chariot (Paris: Nouvelles Frontieres), in press (astro-ph/9709260)
134. Teplitz, H., Malkan, M., & McLean, I.1998, ApJ, in press
135. Thuan, T. X., & Puschell, J. J. 1989, ApJ, 346,34
136. van Dokkum, P., & Franx, M. 1996, MNRAS, 281,985
137. Williams, R. E., et al. 1996, AJ, 112,1335
138. Worthey, G. 1994, ApJS, 95,107
139. Yee, H. K. C., & Ellingson, E. 1993, ApJ, 411,43 (YE93)
140. _. 1987, ApJ, 319,28 (YG87)
141. Zepf, S. E. 1997, Nature, 390,377