Traumatization in survivors of multiple aids-related loss

Omega

Volumn 37, Issue 3, 1998, Pages 215-240

  Nord, David ^a  

^a NONE   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 22444452499     PISSN: 00302228     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2190/BLCP-VY5K-FV01-2AVY     Document Type: Article

References (71)

1. American Psychiatric Association. (1994). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (4th ed.). Washington, DC.
2. Beaton, R. D., & Murphy, S. A. (1995). Working with people in crisis: Research implications. In C. R. Figley (Ed.), Compassion fatigue: Coping with secondary stress disorder in those who treat the traumatized (pp. 51-81). New York: Brunner/Mazel.
3. Bibring, E. (1953). The mechanism of depression. In P. Greenacre (Ed.), Affective disorders (pp. 13-48). New York: International Universities Press.
4. Bidgood, R. (1992). Coping with the trauma of AIDS losses. In H. Land (Ed.), AIDS: Complete guide to psychosocial intervention (pp. 239-252). Milwaukee, WI: Family Service America.
5. Biller, R., & Rice, S. (1990). Experiencing multiple loss of persons with AIDS: Grief and bereavement issues. Health & Social Work, 15, 283-290.
6. Boykin, F. F. (1991). The AIDS crisis and gay male survivor guilt. Smith College Studies in Social Work, 6(3), 247-259.
7. Bridgewater, D. (1992). A gay male survivor of antigay violence. In S. H. Dworkin & F. J. Gutierrez (Eds.), Counseling gay men & lesbians: Journey to the end of the rainbow (pp. 219-230). Alexandria, VA: American Association for Counseling and Development.
8. Bronski, M. (1988). Death and the erotic imagination. In J. Preston (Ed.), Personal dispatches: Writers confront AIDS. New York: St. Martin's Press.
9. Brown, L. K., & DeMaio, D. M. (1992). The impact of secrets in hemophilia and HIV disorders. Journal of Psychosocial Oncology, 10(3), 91-101.
10. Burgess, A. W., & Holmstrom, L. (1974). Rape trauma syndrome. American Journal of Psychiatry, 131, 981-986.
11. Carmack, B. J. (1992). Balancing engagement/detachment in AIDS-related multiple loss. Image: Journal of Nursing Scholarship, 24(1), 9-14.
12. Centers for Disease Control & Prevention. (1997). HIV/AIDS Surveillance Report, 8(2).
13. Colburn, K. A., & Malena, D. (1988). Bereavement issues for survivors of persons with AIDS: coping with society's pressure. The American Journal of Hospice Care, 5, 20-25.
14. Danieli, Y. (1985). The treatment and prevention of long-term effects and intergenerational transmission of victimization: A lesson from Holocaust survivors and their children. In C. R. Figley (Ed.), Trauma and its wake: The study and treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder (pp. 298-301). New York: Brunner/Mazel.
15. Doka, K. J. (1987). Silent sorrow: Grief and the loss of significant others. Death Studies, 11, 455-469.
16. Dutton, M. A., & Rubinstein, F. L. (1995). Working with people with PTSD: Research implications. In C. R. Figley (Ed.), Compassion fatigue: Coping with secondary stress disorder in those who treat the traumatized (pp. 82-100). New York: Brunner/Mazel.
17. Dworkin, S. H., & Kaufer, D. (1995). Social services and bereavement in the lesbian and gay community. Journal of Gay and Lesbian Social Services, 2(3/4), 41-60.
18. Dworkin, S. H., & Pincu, L. (1993). Counseling in the era of AIDS. Journal of Counseling and Development, 71, 275-281.
19. Erikson, K. T. (1976). Loss of communality at Buffalo Creek. American Journal of Psychiatry, 133, 302-305.
20. Figley, C. R. (1985a). Introduction. In C. R. Figley (Ed.), Trauma and its wake: The study and treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder (pp. xviii-xix). New York: Brunner/Mazel.
21. Figley, C. R. (1985b). From victim to survivor: Social responsibility in the wake of catastrophe. In C. R. Figley (Ed.), Trauma and its wake: The study and treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder (pp. 398-415). New York: Brunner/Mazel.
22. Figley, C. R. (1995). Compassion fatigue as secondary traumatic stress disorder: An overview. In C. R. Figley (Ed.), Compassion fatigue: Coping with secondary stress disorder in those who treat the traumatized (pp. 1-20). New York: Brunner/Mazel.
23. Garfield, C. (1995). Sometimes my heart goes numb: Love and caregiving in a time of AIDS. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
24. Goffman, E. (1963). Stigma: Notes on the management of spoiled identity. New York: Simon & Schuster.
25. Green, B. L. (1993). Identifying survivors at risk: Trauma and stressors across events. In J. P. Wilson & B. Raphael (Eds.), International handbook of traumatic stress syndrome (pp. 135-143). New York: Plenum Press.
26. Harel, Z., Kahana, B., & Kahana, E. (1993). Social resources and the mental health of aging Nazi Holocaust survivors and immigrants. In J. P. Wilson & B. Raphael (Eds.), International handbook of traumatic stress syndrome (pp. 241-251). New York: Plenum Press.
27. Horowitz, M. J. (1976). Diagnosis and treatment of stress response syndromes. In H. J. Parad, H. L. P. Resnik, & L. G. Parad (Eds.), Emergency and disaster management (pp. 259-269). Bowie, MD: The Charles Press.
28. Horowitz, M. J., Wilner, N., Marmar, C., & Krupnick, J. (1980). Pathological grief and the activation of latent self images. American Journal of Psychiatry, 137, 1157-1162.
29. Houseman, C., & Pheifer, W. G. (1988). Potential for unresolved grief in survivors of persons with AIDS. Archives of Psychiatric Nursing, Vol. II, 296-301.
30. Ingram, R. E. (1986). Information processing approaches to clinical psychology. New York: Academic Press.
31. Janoff-Bulman, R. (1985). The aftermath of victimization: Rebuilding shattered assumption. In C. R. Figley (Ed.), Trauma and its wake: The study and treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder (pp. 15-33). New York: Bruner/Mazel.
32. Jay, J. (1994, May/June). Walls for wailing. Common Boundary, 30-35.
33. Jue, S. (1994, June). Psychosocial issues of AIDS long-term survivors. Families in Society. The Journal of Contemporary Human Services, 324-332.
34. Kaminer, H., & Lavie, P. (1993). Sleep and dreams in well-adjusted and less adjusted Holocaust survivors. In M. S. Stroebe, W. Stroebe, & R. O. Hansson (Eds.). Handbook of bereavement: Theory, research, & intervention (pp. 331-345). New York: Cambridge University Press.
35. Kastenbaum, R. J. (1969). Death and bereavement in later life. In A. H. Kutscher (Ed.). Death and Bereavement (pp. 28-54). Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas.
36. Kastenbaum, R. J. (1995). Death, Society, & Human Experience (6th ed.). Boston: Allyn & Bacon.
37. King, W. (1996 July 8). Anger dominates start of AIDS conference. The Seattle Times, p. A1.
38. Klein, S. J. (1994). AIDS-related multiple loss syndrome. Illness, Crises and Loss, 4(1), 13-25.
39. Klein, S. J., & Fletcher, W. (1987). Gay grief: An examination of its uniqueness brought to light by the AIDS crisis. Journal of Psychosocial Oncology, 4, 15-25.
40. Krystal, H. (1975). Affect tolerance. The Annual of Psychoanalysis, 3, 179-219.
41. Krystal, H. (1979). Alexithymia and psychotherapy. American Journal of Psychotherapy, 33(1), 17-31.
42. Krystal, H. (1981). The aging survivor of the holocaust: Integration and self-healing in posttraumatic states. Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 14(2), 165-189.
43. Lifton, R. J. (1993). From Hiroshima to the Nazi doctors: The evolution of psychoformative approaches to understanding traumatic stress syndromes. In J. P. Wilson & B. Raphael (Eds.), International handbook of traumatic stress syndrome (pp. 11-23). New York: Plenum Press.
44. Lifton, R. J., & Olson, E. (1976). Death imprint in Buffalo Creek. In H. J. Parad, H. L. P. Resnik, & L. G. Parad (Eds.), Emergency and disaster management (pp. 295-308). Bowie, MD: The Charles Press Publishers.
45. Lima, G., Lo Presto, C. T., Sherman, M. F., & Sobelman, S. A. (1993). The relationship between homophobia and self-esteem in gay males with AIDS. Journal of Homosexuality, 25, 69-75.
46. Lindy, J. D. (1985). The trauma membrane and other clinical concepts derived from psychotherapeutic work with survivors of natural disasters. Psychiatric Annals, 15(3), 153-160.
47. Lindy, J. D., Green, B. L., Grace, J., & Titchener, J. (1983). Psychotherapy with survivors of the Beverly Hills supper club fire. American Journal of Psychotherapy, 37, 593-610.
48. Lloyd, G. A. (1992). Contextual and clinical issues in providing services to gay men. In H. Land (Ed.), AIDS: Complete guide to psychosocial intervention (pp. 91-106). Milwaukee, WI: Family Service America.
49. Martin, J. L. (1988). Psychological consequences of AIDS-related bereavement among gay men. Journal of Counseling and Clinical Psychology, 61, 856-862.
50. Martin, J. L., & Dean, L. (1993). Effects of AIDS-related bereavement and HIV-related illness on psychological distress among gay men: A 7-year longitudinal study, 1985-1991. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 61, 94-103.
51. McCann, I. L., & Pearlman, L. A. (1990). A framework for understanding the psychological effects of working with victims. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 5(1), 3-4.
52. Milgram (1983). War-related trauma and victimization: Principle of traumatic stress prevention in Israel. In J. P. Wilson & B. Raphael (Eds.), International Handbook of Traumatic Stress Syndromes. New York: Plenum Press.
53. Niederland, W. G. (1971). Introductory notes on the concept, definition, and range of psychic trauma. In H. Krystal & W. G. Niederland (Eds.), Psychic traumatization: After-effects in individuals & communities (pp. 1-10). Boston, MA: Little, Brown & Co.
54. Nord, D. (1996a). Assessing the negative effects of multiple AIDS-related loss on the gay individual and community. Journal of Gay and Lesbian Social Services, 4(3), 1-34.
55. Nord, D. (1996b). Issues and implications in the counseling of survivors of multiple AIDS-related loss. Death Studies, 20(4), 389-414.
56. Nord, D. (1996c). The impact of multiple AIDS-related loss on families of origin and families of choice. American Journal of Family Therapy, 24(2), 129-144.
57. Nord, D. (1997). Multiple AIDS-related loss: A handbook for understanding and surviving a perpetual fall. New York: Taylor & Francis.
58. Pearlman, L. A., & Saakvitne, D. W. (1995). Treating therapists with vicarious traumatization and secondary stress disorders. In C. R. Figley (Ed.), Compassion fatigue: Coping with secondary stress disorder in those who treat the traumatized (pp. 150-177). New York: Brunner/Mazel.
59. Raphael, B., & Wilson, J. P. (1993). International handbook of traumatic stress syndrome. New York: Plenum Press.
60. Schmale, A. H., Jr. (1971). Psychic trauma during bereavement. In H. Krystal & W. G. Niederland (Eds.), Psychic traumatization: Aftereffects in individuals & communities (pp. 147-168). Boston, MA: Little, Brown & Co.
61. Seligman, M. E. P. (1975). Helplessness: On depression, development and death. San Francisco: W. H. Freeman & Company.
62. Seligman, M. E. P. (1994). What you can change & what you can't: The complete guide to successful self-improvement. New York: Alfred A. Knopf.
63. Shearer, P., & McKusick, L. (1986). Counseling survivors. In L. McKusick (Ed.). What to do about AIDS: Physicians and mental health professionals discuss the issues. Berkeley: University of California.
64. Shore, J. H., Tatum, E. L., & Volmer, W. M. (1986). Psychiatric reactions to the disaster: The Mount St. Helens experience. American Journal of Psychiatry, 143, 590-595.
65. Shrader, G. N. (1992). A descriptive study of the effects of continuous multiple AIDS-related losses among gay male survivors. Dissertation Abstracts International, 53(10), 5454B. (U.M.I. Dissertation Services, Michigan: Ann Arbor).
66. Sipprelle, R. C. (1992). A vet center experience: Multievent trauma, delayed treatment type. In D. W. Foy (Ed.) Treating PTSD: Cognitive-behavioral strategies (pp. 13-37). New York: Guilford Press.
67. Sprang, G., & McNeil, J. (1995). The many faces of bereavement: The nature and treatment of natural, traumatic, and stigmatized grief. New York: Brunner/Mazel.
68. Titchener, J. L., & Kapp, F. T. (1976). Family and character change at Buffalo Creek. American Journal of Psychiatry, 133, 295-299.
69. Uroda, S. F. (1977). Counseling the bereaved. Counseling and Values. April, 185-191.
70. van der Kolk, B. A. (1989). In V. D. Kolk (Ed.) Psychological Trauma (pp. 1-30). Washington, D.C.: American Psychiatric Press.
71. Viney, L. L., Henry, R. M., Walker, B. M., & Crooks, L. (1992). The psychosocial impact of multiple deaths from AIDS. Omega, 24,151-163.