Hemodialysis in children: General practical guidelines

Pediatric Nephrology

Volumn 20, Issue 8, 2005, Pages 1054-1066

  Fischbach, Michel ^a   Edefonti, A ^b,f   Schroder C ^c   Watson, A ^d   Ekim, M ^e   Fischbach, M ^g   Klaus, G ^h   Ronnholm K ⁱ   Schaefer, F ^j   Simkova, E ^k   Stefanidis, C J ^l   Straszdins, V ^m   Vande Walle, J ⁿ   Zurowska, A ^o  

^a UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL OF STRASBOURG   (France)

^b FONDAZIONE IRCCS CA GRANDA OSPEDALE MAGGIORE POLICLINICO   (Italy)

^c UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER UTRECHT   (Netherlands)

^d NOTTINGHAM CITY HOSPITAL   (United Kingdom)

^e ANKARA UNIVERSITY   (Turkey)

^f PARKINSON INSTITUTE   (Italy)

^g HÔPITAL DE HAUTEPIERRE   (France)

^h PHILIPPS UNIVERSITY MARBURG   (Germany)

ⁱ UNIVERSITY OF HELSINKI   (Finland)

^j UNIVERSITY OF HEIDELBERG   (Germany)

^k A and P Kyriakou Children's Hospital ^*

^l P AND A KYRIAKOU CHILDREN S HOSPITAL   (Greece)

^m University Hospital for Children   (Belgium)

ⁿ GHENT UNIVERSITY   (Belgium)

^o UNIVERSITY OF GDA SK   (Poland)

more..

Author keywords

Children; Guidelines; Hemodialysis

Indexed keywords

UREA;

ARTIFICIAL KIDNEY; BACTERIUM CONTAMINATION; BIOCOMPATIBILITY; BLOOD GROUP TYPING; CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE; CARDIOVASCULAR RISK; CHILD CARE; CHILD NUTRITION; COST EFFECTIVENESS ANALYSIS; DIALYSATE; DIETARY INTAKE; DRY WEIGHT; EQUIPMENT DESIGN; EXTRACORPOREAL CIRCULATION; GROWTH RATE; HEALTH CARE COST; HEMODIALYSIS; HIGH RISK PATIENT; HUMAN; HYPOTHERMIA; KIDNEY FAILURE; KIDNEY TRANSPLANTATION; KINETICS; LONG TERM CARE; MATHEMATICAL COMPUTING; MATHEMATICAL MODEL; MEDICAL INSTRUMENTATION; METHODOLOGY; MORBIDITY; PATIENT MONITORING; PEDIATRIC HOSPITAL; PRACTICE GUIDELINE; PRESCRIPTION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROTEIN INTAKE; PURIFICATION; QUALITY CONTROL; QUALITY OF LIFE; REVIEW; RISK ASSESSMENT; THERMOREGULATION; ULTRAFILTRATION; UREA CYCLE; VASCULAR ACCESS; WATER QUALITY;

EID: 22344432579     PISSN: 0931041X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00467-005-1876-y     Document Type: Review

References (83)

1. Fischbach M, Stefanidis CJ, Watson AR (2002) Guidelines by an ad hoc European committee on adequacy of the pediatric peritoneal dialysis prescription. Nephrol Dial Transplant 17:380-385 11865081
2. Strazdins V, Stefanidis V, Watson AR, Harvey B (2004) Renal replacement therapy for acute renal failure in children: European guidelines. Pediatr Nephrol 19:199-207 14685840
3. Fischbach M, Terzic J, Menouer S, Provot E, Bergere V (2001) Hemodialysis in children: Principles and practice. Semin Nephrol 21:470-479 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXntlajtbw%3D
4. Watson AR, Thurlby D, Schröder C, Fischbach M, Schaefer F, Edefonti A, Stefanidis CJ, Rönnholm K, Zurowska A (2000) Choice of end stage renal failure therapy in eight European centres. Pediatr Nephrol 6(5):C38
5. Feber J, Scharer K, Schaefer F, Mikova M, Janda J (1994) Residual renal function in children on haemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis therapy. Pediatr Nephrol 8:579-583 1:STN:280:ByqC3MfnsFw%3D
6. Fischbach M, Terzic J, Menouer S, Soulami K, Dangelser C, Helmstetter A, Gehant F (2001) Effects of automated peritoneal dialysis (APD) on residual urinary volume in children. Adv Perit Dial 17:269-273 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3MvmsF2htQ%3D%3D
7. Bunchman TE (1996) Pediatric hemodialysis: Lessons from the past, ideas for the future. Kidney Int 53 (Suppl):S64-S67 1:STN:280:BymA28nosl0%3D
8. Bourquelot P, Cussenot O, Corbi P, Pillion G, Gagnadoux MF, Bensman A, Loirat C, Broyer M (1990) Microsurgical creation and follow up of arteriovenous fistulae for chronic hemodialysis in children. Pediatr Nephrol 4:156-159 1:STN:280:By%2BA2szmsFM%3D
9. Goldstein SL, Smith CM, Currier H (2003) Non invasive interventions to decrease hospitalization and associated costs for pediatric patients receiving hemodialysis. J Am Soc Nephrol 14:2127-2131 12874467
10. Muller Wiefel DE, Amon O (1994) Use of recombinant human erythropoietin in children undergoing dialysis. Semin Dial 7(6):413-420
11. Goldstein SL (2004) Adequacy of dialysis in children: Does small solute clearance really matter? Pediatr Nephrol 19:1-5 14673636
12. Sharma A (2001) Reassessing haemodialysis adequacy in children: The case for more. Pediatr Nephrol 16:283-290 11322379
13. Bell L, Espinosa P (2003) Intensive in center hemodialysis for children: a case for longer dialysis duration. Hemodial Int 7(4):290-295 10.1046/ j.1492-7535.2003.00052.x
14. Bakkaloglu SA, Ekim M, Kovak G, Attalay S, Tumer N (2001) Impact of dialysis adequacy on cardiac function in pediatric CAPD patients. Perit Dial Int 21:395-400 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3MrktVaruw%3D%3D
15. Fischbach M, Terzic J, Menouer S, Provot E, Laugel V (2001) Normal statural growth in two infants on peritoneal dialysis: Anecdotical or related to the whole management. Clin Nephrol 56:17-20
16. Can CT, Floras JS, Miller JA, Richardson RMA, Pierratos A (2002) Regression of left ventricular hypertrophy after conversion to nocturnal hemodialysis. Kidney Int 61:2235-2239 12028465
17. Maduell F, Navarro V, Torregrosa E, Rius A, Dicenta F, Cruz MC, Ferrero JA (2003) Change from three times a week on line hemodiafiltration to short daily on line hemodiafiltration. Kidney Int 64:305-313 12787423
18. Traeger S, Galland R, Arkouche W, Delawari E, Fouque D (2001) Short daily hemodialysis: A four year experience. Dial Transplant 30:76-86
19. Fischbach M, Terzic J, Laugel V, Dheu C, Menouer S, Helms P, Livolsi A (2004) Daily on line hemodiafiltration: A pilot experience in children. Nephrol Dial Transplant 19:2360-2367 15266034
20. Coleman JE, Edefonti A, Watson AR on behalf of the European Paediatric Peritoneal Working Group (2001) Guidelines by and ad hoc European committee on the assessment of growth and nutritional status in children on chronic peritoneal dialysis. Perit Dial Int 21:323
21. Watson AR, Shooter M (1996) Transitioning adolescents from paediatric to adult dialysis units. In: Khanna R (ed) Adv Perit Dial Publications 12:176-178
22. Watson AR (1995) Strategies to support families of children with end stage renal failure. Pediatr Nephrol 9:628-631 1:STN:280:BymC3s7lsVw%3D
23. Lonnemann G (2000) The quality of dialysate: An integrated approach. Kidney Int 58, S112-S119
24. Fischbach M (1994) Use of hemodiafiltration in children. Semin Dial 7(6):409-412
25. Canaud B (1998) On line hemodiafiltration: State of the art. Nephrol Dial Transplant 13 (Suppl 5):5-11 9481702
26. Jain SR, Smith L, Brewer ED, Goldstein SL (2001) Non-invasive intravascular monitoring in the pediatric hemodialysis population. Pediatr Nephrol 16:15-18 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3M7ptFGqsw%3D%3D
27. Van Hoeck KJM, Lilien MR, Brinkman DC, Schroeder CH (2000) Comparing a urea kinetic monitor with Daugirdas formula and dietary records in children. Pediatr Nephrol 14:280-283 10775069
28. Santoro A, Mancini E, Canova C, Mambelli E (2003) Thermal balance in convective therapies. Nephrol Dial Transplant 18 (Suppl 7):vii41-vii44 12953029
29. Fischbach M, Hamel G, Geisert J (1985) Efficiency of high permeable membranes in hemodiafiltration in children: An optimal method of purification. Int J Pediatr Nephrol 6:251-256 1:CAS:528:DyaL28Xhs1Kgu70%3D
30. Muller Wiefel DE, Rauch H, Wingen AM (1982) Hemofiltration in children. Contr Nephrol 32:128-131
31. Edefonti A, Galato R, Savage A (1982) Clinical impact of hemofiltration on dialysis discomfort in children. Int J Pediatr Nephrol 3:115-117
32. Bouré T, Vanholder R (2004) Which dialyzer membrane to choose? Nephrol Dial Transplant 19:293-296 14736948
33. Scharma A, Zilleruedo G, Abitbol C, Montane B, Strauss J (1999) Survival in children on chronic hemodialysis. Pediatr Nephrol 13:245-248 10353415
34. Goldstein SL, Macierowski CT, Jabs K (1997). Hemodialysis catheter survival and complication in children and adolescents. Pediatr Nephrol 1:74-77 10.1007/s004670050235
35. Coulthard MG, Sharp J (2001) Hemodialysis in infants: Theoretical limitations, and singles versus double lumen lines. Pediatr Nephrol 16:332-334 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3M3lsFehtA%3D%3D
36. McDowell DE, Moss AH, Vasilakis C, Bell R, Pillai L (1993) Percutaneously placed dual lumen silicone catheters for long term hemodialysis. Am Surg 59:569-573 1:STN:280:ByyA2sfitlY%3D
37. Brittinger WD, Walker G, Twittenhoff WD, Konrad D (1997) Vascular access for hemodialysis in children. Pediatr Nephrol 11:87-95 1:STN:280:ByiC1cjnt1w%3D
38. Revers SP, Scher LA, Sheekan E, Lynn R, Veith FJ (1993) Basilic vein transposition: An underused autologous alternative to prosthetic dialysis angioaccess. J Vasc Surg 18:391-396 8377233
39. Choy L, Collier J, Watson AR (1999) Lignocaine - prilocaine cream or amethocaine gel for venepunture. Acta Paediatr 88:961-964 1:STN:280:DyaK1Mvks1yhtA%3D%3D
40. 2 Microglobulin in hemodiafiltered children - long term efficiency follow up. Nephron 53:110-114 1:STN:280:By%2BD2cvktFU%3D
41. Vanholder RC, Glorieux GL, De Smet RV (2003) Back to the future: Middle molecules, high flux membranes and optimal dialysis. Hemodial Int 7(1):52-57 10.1046/j.1492-7535.2003.00004.x
42. Locatelli F, Covic A, Chazot C, Leunissen K, Luno J, Yaqoob M (2004) Optimal composition of the dialysate, with emphasis on its influence on blood pressure. Nephrol Dial Transplant 19:758-796
43. Block GA, Port FK (2000) Reevaluation of risks associated with hyperphosphatemia and hyperparathyroidism in dialysed patients. Recommendations for a change in management. Am J Kidney Dis 35(6):1226-1237 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3czgsFeltg%3D%3D
44. Oh J, Wunsch R, Turzer M, Bahner M, Raggi P, Querfeld U, Mehls O, Schaefer F (2002) Advanced coronary and carotid arteriopathy in young adults with childhood onset chronic renal failure. Circulation 106:100-105 12093777
45. Goodman WG, Goldin J, Kuizon BD, Yoon C, Gales B, Sider D, Wang Y, Chung J, Emerick A, Greaser L, Elashoff RM, Salusky IB (2000) Coronary-artery calcification in young adults with end-stage renal disease who are undergoing dialysis. New Engl J Med 342:1478-1483 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3c3ls1OjtA%3D%3D
46. Fischbach M, Terzic J, Cousandier E, Hamel G, Geisert J (1998) Glucose charged dialysate for children on hemodialysis: Acute dialytic changes. Pediatr Nephrol 12:60-62 1:STN:280:DyaK1c7mtFKktA%3D%3D
47. Fischbach M, Zita N, Birmele B, Geisert J (1998) Sequential hypertonic dialysis (SHD) in children. Pediatr Nephrol 2(4):442-446 10.1007/ BF00853439 442-446
48. Fischbach M, Mengus L, Simeoni U, Durringer R, Mark J, De Geeter B, Hamel G, Geisert J (1991) Dialyse á double profil: ultrafiltration et sodium variables. Description et validation clinique chez l'enfant. Néphrologie 12:179-183
49. Fischbach M, Hamel G, Simeoni U, Geisert J (1992) Phosphate dialytic removal: Enhancement of phosphate cellular clearance by biofiltration (with acetate free buffer dialysate). Nephron 62:155-160 1:CAS:528:DyaK38Xmtl2kurg%3D
50. Wuhl E, Fush Ch, Scharer K, Mehls O, Schaefer F (1996) Assessment of total body water in paediatric patients on dialysis. Nephrol Dial Transplant 11:75-80 1:STN:280:BymB387mtlM%3D
51. Sitter T, Holzgartner V, Wolfram G, Toepfer M, Klare B, Gerzer R, Schiff H (1999) Assessment of hypervolemia by cyclic 3′,5′-guanonsine monophosphate in pediatric patient on hemodialysis. Nephron 83:287-288 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXntVantr8%3D
52. Cheriex EC, Leunissen KML, Janssen JHA, Mooy JMV, Hooff JP (1989) Echography of the inferior vena cava is a simple and reliable tool for estimation of dry body weight in haemodialysis patients. Nephrol Dial Transplant 4:563-568 1:STN:280:By%2BD3Mrnsl0%3D
53. Sommez F, Mir S, Ozyurek AR, Cura A (1996) The adjustment of postdialysis dry weight based on non-invasive measurements in children. Nephrol Dial Transplant 11:1564-1567 8856212
54. Katzarski KS, Charra B, Laurent G, Lopot F, Divino Filho JC, Nisell J, Bergstrom J (1997) A critical evaluation of ultrasound measurement of inferior vena cava diameter in assessing dry weight in normotensive and hypertensive hemodialysis patients. Am J Kidney Dis 30:459-465 1:STN:280:ByiH28jgtFw%3D
55. Dietel T, Filler G, Ryszard G, Wolfish N (2000) Bioimpedance and inferior vena cava diameter for assessment of dialysis dry weight. Pediatr Nephrol 14:903-907 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3M%2FltVGisQ%3D%3D
56. Schroeder KL, Sallusto JE, Ross EA (2004) Continuous haematocrit monitoring during intradialytic hypotension: Precipitous decline in plasma refill rates. Nephrol Dial Transplant 19:652-656 14767022
57. Harmon WE (1994) Kinetic modeling of hemodialysis in children. Semin Dial 7(6):392-397
58. Marsenic O, Pavlicic D, Peco-Antic A, Bigovic G, Jovanovic O (2000) Prediction of equilibrated urea in children on chronic hemodialysis (HD). Perit Dial Int 20 (Suppl 1):S95
59. Evans JHC, Smye SW, Brocklebank JT (1992) Mathematical modeling of haemodialysis in children. Pediatr Nephrol 6:349-353 1:STN:280:By2A28%2FksFw%3D
60. Daugirdas JT, Schneditz D (1994) Postdialysis urea rebound: Measurement prediction and effects of regional blood flow. Dial Transplant 23:166-173
61. Maasrani M, Jaffrin MY, Fischbach M, Boudailliez B (1995) Urea creatinine and phosphate kinetic modeling during dialysis: Application to pediatric hemodialysis. Int J Artif Organs 18:122-129 1:STN:280:BymC387nvFc%3D
62. Fischbach M, Boudailliez B, Foulard M (1997) Phosphate end dialysis value: A misleading parameter of hemodialysis efficiency. Pediatr Nephrol 11:193-195 1:STN:280:ByiB2cngsFU%3D
63. Pedrini LA, Zereck S, Rasmy S (1988) Causes, kinetics and clinical implications of postdialysis urea rebound. Kidney Int 34:817-825 1:STN:280:BiaD1MrkslI%3D
64. Schneditz D, Van Stone JC, Daugirdas JT (1993) A regional blood circulation alternative to in series two compartment urea kinetic modeling. ASAIO J 39:M573-M577 1:STN:280:ByuD1MzhsV0%3D
65. Buur T, Bradbury MG, Smye SW, Brocklebank JT (1994) Reliability of hemodialysis urea kinetic modeling in children. Pediatr Nephrol 8:574-578 1:STN:280:ByqC3MfnsFM%3D
66. Marsenic O, Peco Antic A, Jovanovic O (1999) Comparison of two methods for predicting equilibrated Kt/V (eKt/V) using true eKt/V value. Pediatr Nephrol 13:418-422 1:STN:280:DyaK1MzjvFajtQ%3D%3D
67. Geddes CC, Traynor J, Walbaum D, Fox JG, Mactier RA (2000) A new method of post dialysis blood urea sampling: The stop dialysate flow method. Nephrol Dial Transplant 15:517-523 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXis1yiu7s%3D
68. Goldstein SL, Sorof JM, Bremer ED (1999) Evaluation and prediction of urea rebound and equilibrated Kt/V in the pediatric hemodialysis population. Am J Kidney Dis 33:518-522 1:STN:280:DyaK1M7mvVCltg%3D%3D
69. Goldstein SL, Bremer ED (2000) Logarithmic extrapolation of a 15 minute postdialysis BUN to predict equilibrated BUN and calculate double pool Kt/v in the pediatric hemodialysis population. Am J Kidney Dis 36(1):98-104 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3czjsVSqtw%3D%3D 98-104
70. Lonneman G (2000) Should ultrapure dialysate be mandatory. Nephrol Dial Transplant 15 (Suppl 1):55-59
71. Cheek DB, Mellits D, Elliott D (1966) Bodywater, height and weight during growth in normal children. Am J Dis child 112:312-317 1:STN:280:CCiD2cjhsFI%3D
72. Movilli E (1996) Simplified approaches to calculate Kt/V. It's time for agreement. Nephrol Dial Transplant 11:24-27 1:STN:280:BymB387mt10%3D
73. Stein A, Walls J (1994) The correlation between Kt/V and PCR: A self fulfilling prophecy. Nephrol Dial Transplant 9:743-745 1:STN:280:ByqD28%2FhsFQ%3D
74. Fischbach M, Boudailliez B, Foulard M (1996) Adequacy of dialysis estimated by urea kinetics in children: Is there a benefit of a larger dialysis dosis. Nephron 72:104-105 8903873
75. Tom A, McCauley L, Bell L, Rodd C, Espinosa P, Yu G, Yu J, Girardin C, Sharma A (1999) Growth during maintenance hemodialysis: Impact of enhanced nutrition and clearance. J Pediatr 134:464-471 1:STN:280:DyaK1M3gslSqsQ%3D%3D
76. Riella MC (2000) Malnutrition in dialysis: Malnourishment or uremic inflammatory response. Kidney Int 57:1211-1232 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3c7ovVOlug%3D%3D
77. Besbas N, Ozdemir S, Saatci U, Coskem T, Ozen S, Topaloglu, Bekkaloglu A (1998) Nutritional assessment of children on hemodialysis: Value of IGF1, TNF alpha and IL beta. Nephrol Dial Transplant 13:1484-1488 1:STN:280:DyaK1czgt1yrsw%3D%3D
78. Chadha V, Blowley DL, Warady BA (2001) Is growth a valid outcome measure of dialysis clearance in children undergoing peritoneal dialysis? Perit Dial Int 21(Suppl 3):S179-S184 11887816
79. Pierratos A (2001) Introduction: Entering the era of daily hemodialysis. Adv Ren Replace Ther 8:223-226 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3MrksF2jtw%3D%3D
80. Twardowski Z J (2003) We should strive for optimal hemodialysis: A criticism of the hemodialysis adequacy concept. Hemodial Int 7(1):5-6 10.1046/j.1492-7535.2003.00002.x
81. Michael M, Brewer FP, Goldstein SC (2004) Blood volume monitoring to achieve target dry in pediatric hemodialysis patients. Pediatr Nephrol 19:432-437 14991391
82. Schroeder CH (2004) The European Pediatric Peritoneal Dialysis Working group. The management of anemia in pediatric peritoneal dialysis patients. Guidelines by an ad hoc European committee. Pediatr Nephrol 18:805-809 10.1007/s00467-003-1126-0
83. Querfeld U (2004) The clinical significance of vascular calcification in young patients with end-stage renal disease. Pediatr Nephrol 19:478-484 15015069