메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 108, Issue 2, 2005, Pages 297-308

A preliminary study of the weathering activity at the rock art site of Game Pass Shelter (KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa) in relation to its conservation

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ROCK ART; WEATHERING;

EID: 22244450084     PISSN: 10120750     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2113/108.2.297     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (27)

References (58)
  • 1
    • 22244479177 scopus 로고
    • Priorities in rock art conservation
    • Bednarik, R. G. (1989). Priorities in rock art conservation. Pictogram, 2, 5-6.
    • (1989) Pictogram , vol.2 , pp. 5-6
    • Bednarik, R.G.1
  • 2
    • 12244303418 scopus 로고
    • The composition and weathering of sandstone with relation to cleaning
    • R.G.M. Webster (Editor), Donhead Publishing, London, U.K
    • Bluck B. (1992). The composition and weathering of sandstone with relation to cleaning. In: R.G.M. Webster (Editor), Stone Cleaning, Donhead Publishing, London, U.K., 125-127.
    • (1992) Stone Cleaning , pp. 125-127
    • Bluck, B.1
  • 3
    • 24744465214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The unseen landscape
    • A journey to Game Pass Shelter Rock Art Research Institute, University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa
    • Blundell G. (2002). The unseen landscape. A journey to Game Pass Shelter. Rock Art Research Institute, University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa, 18pp.
    • (2002) , pp. 18
    • Blundell, G.1
  • 4
    • 0011133441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • La conservation des grottes ornées
    • Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, (CNRS) Editions, Paris
    • Brunet J. and Vouvé J. (1996). La conservation des grottes ornées. Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, (CNRS) Editions, Paris. 263pp.
    • (1996) , pp. 263
    • Brunet, J.1    Vouvé, J.2
  • 6
    • 22244435122 scopus 로고
    • Deterioration analysis of rock art sites
    • C. Pearson (Editor) Institute for the Conservation of Cultural Material, Canberra, Australia
    • Clarke J. (1978). Deterioration analysis of rock art sites. In: C. Pearson (Editor) Conservation of rock art, Institute for the Conservation of Cultural Material, Canberra, Australia, 54-64.
    • (1978) Conservation of Rock Art , pp. 54-64
    • Clarke, J.1
  • 7
    • 0038895550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why digital enhancement of rock paintings works: Rescaling and saturating colours
    • David B., Brayer J., McNiven I.J. and Watchman A. (2001). Why digital enhancement of rock paintings works: rescaling and saturating colours. Antiquity, 75, 781-792.
    • (2001) Antiquity , vol.75 , pp. 781-792
    • David, B.1    Brayer, J.2    McNiven, I.J.3    Watchman, A.4
  • 8
    • 0010523560 scopus 로고
    • The use of paper chromatography to determine the age of albuminous binders and its application to rock paintings
    • Denninger E. (1971). The use of paper chromatography to determine the age of albuminous binders and its application to rock paintings. South African Journal of Science, Special Issue 2, 80-84.
    • (1971) South African Journal of Science , Issue.SPEC. ISSUE 2 , pp. 80-84
    • Denninger, E.1
  • 10
    • 0038351505 scopus 로고
    • A paleoenvironmental study of the Molteno, Elliot and Clarens formations in the Natal Drakensberg and Northeastern Orange Free State
    • Unpublished Ph.D. thesis, University of Natal, South Africa
    • Eriksson P.G. (1983). A paleoenvironmental study of the Molteno, Elliot and Clarens formations in the Natal Drakensberg and Northeastern Orange Free State. Unpublished Ph.D. thesis, University of Natal, South Africa, 209pp.
    • (1983) , pp. 209
    • Eriksson, P.G.1
  • 11
    • 0343237771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'The role of thermal stress fatigue in the breakdown of rock in cold regions
    • Hall K. (1999). 'The role of thermal stress fatigue in the breakdown of rock in cold regions. Geomorphology, 31, 47-63.
    • (1999) Geomorphology , vol.31 , pp. 47-63
    • Hall, K.1
  • 14
    • 2342576171 scopus 로고
    • Rock art and cultural resource management
    • Wormwood Press, Calabasas, U.S.A
    • Lee G. (1991). Rock art and cultural resource management. Wormwood Press, Calabasas, U.S.A. 72pp.
    • (1991) , pp. 72
    • Lee, G.1
  • 15
    • 22244467901 scopus 로고
    • The Conservation of rock paintings in Australia and its applicability to South Africa
    • Loubser J.H.N. (1991). The Conservation of rock paintings in Australia and its applicability to South Africa. Navorsinge van die nasionale museum Bloemfontein, 7, 113-143.
    • (1991) Navorsinge Van Die Nasionale Museum Bloemfontein , vol.7 , pp. 113-143
    • Loubser, J.H.N.1
  • 17
    • 24744470301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microclimate modelling for prediction of environmental condition within rock art shelters
    • 293pp., committee for conservation: 13th triennial meeting, James and James, London, U.K
    • MacLeod I.D. and Haydock P. (2000). Microclimate modelling for prediction of environmental condition within rock art shelters. In: International Council of Museums Meiklejohn K.I. (ICOM) (1994), 293pp., committee for conservation: 13th triennial meeting, James and James, London, U.K., 571-577.
    • (2000) International Council of Museums Meiklejohn K.I. (ICOM) (1994) , pp. 571-577
    • MacLeod, I.D.1    Haydock, P.2
  • 18
    • 3943095612 scopus 로고
    • Dating the Collingham Shelter rock paintings
    • Mazel A.D. (1994). Dating the Collingham Shelter rock paintings. Pictogram, 6, 33-35.
    • (1994) Pictogram , vol.6 , pp. 33-35
    • Mazel, A.D.1
  • 19
    • 0009272330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accelerator radiocarbon dating of Natal Drakensberg paintings: Results and implications
    • Mazel A.D. and Watchman A.L. (1997). Accelerator radiocarbon dating of Natal Drakensberg paintings: results and implications. Antiquity, 71, 445-449.
    • (1997) Antiquity , vol.71 , pp. 445-449
    • Mazel, A.D.1    Watchman, A.L.2
  • 20
    • 14744290828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dating rock paintings in the uKhahlamba-Drakensberg and the Biggarsberg, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
    • Mazel A.D. and Watchman A.L. (2003). Dating rock paintings in the uKhahlamba-Drakensberg and the Biggarsberg, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. Southern African Humanities, 15, 59-73.
    • (2003) Southern African Humanities , vol.15 , pp. 59-73
    • Mazel, A.D.1    Watchman, A.L.2
  • 21
    • 2142758297 scopus 로고
    • Aspect of the weathering of the Clarens formation in the KwaZulu/Natal Drakensberg: Implications for preservation of indigenous rock art
    • Unpublished Ph.D. thesis, University of Natal, South Africa
    • Meiklejohn K.I. (1994). Aspect of the weathering of the Clarens formation in the KwaZulu/Natal Drakensberg: Implications for preservation of indigenous rock art. Unpublished Ph.D. thesis, University of Natal, South Africa,
    • (1994)
    • Meiklejohn, K.I.1
  • 22
    • 22244466280 scopus 로고
    • The deterioration and preservation of rock art in the KwaZulu/Natal Clarens formation: A geomorphological perspective
    • Meiklejohn K.I. (1995). The deterioration and preservation of rock art in the KwaZulu/Natal Clarens formation: a geomorphological perspective. Pictogram, 8, 1-13.
    • (1995) Pictogram , vol.8 , pp. 1-13
    • Meiklejohn, K.I.1
  • 23
    • 22244460065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of moisture in the weathering of the Clarens formation of the KwaZulu-Natal Drakensberg: Implications for the preservation of indigenous rock art
    • Meiklejohn K.I. (1997). The role of moisture in the weathering of the Clarens formation of the KwaZulu-Natal Drakensberg: implications for the preservation of indigenous rock art. South African Journal of Science, 79, 199-206.
    • (1997) South African Journal of Science , vol.79 , pp. 199-206
    • Meiklejohn, K.I.1
  • 24
    • 22244434061 scopus 로고
    • Assessing change in rock art by comparing recent and old photographs
    • Newlands G. (1993). Assessing change in rock art by comparing recent and old photographs. Pictogram, 6, 7-9.
    • (1993) Pictogram , vol.6 , pp. 7-9
    • Newlands, G.1
  • 25
    • 0004268777 scopus 로고
    • Longman, London, U.K
    • Ollier C. (1984). Weathering, Longman, London, U.K., 270pp.
    • (1984) Weathering , pp. 270
    • Ollier, C.1
  • 26
    • 0003090302 scopus 로고
    • The deterioration of the rock paintings in the Ndedema Gorge, Natal Drakensberg, Republic of South Africa
    • Pager S.-A. (1989). The deterioration of the rock paintings in the Ndedema Gorge, Natal Drakensberg, Republic of South Africa. Pictogram, 2, 1-4.
    • (1989) Pictogram , vol.2 , pp. 1-4
    • Pager, S.-A.1
  • 29
    • 22244489894 scopus 로고
    • Rock art and posterity: Conserving, managing and recording rock art
    • Occasional Australian Rock art Research Association (AURA) Publication No. 4, Melbourne, Australia
    • Pearson C. and Swartz B.K. (1991). Rock art and posterity: Conserving, managing and recording rock art. Occasional Australian Rock art Research Association (AURA) Publication No. 4, Melbourne, Australia. 154pp.
    • (1991) , pp. 154
    • Pearson, C.1    Swartz, B.K.2
  • 31
    • 22244434818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Who owns the past. Rock art, local communities and tourism
    • September/October
    • Prins F.E. (1996). Who owns the past. Rock art, local communities and tourism. Bulletin of the Centre for Science Development, September/ October, 14-15.
    • (1996) Bulletin of the Centre for Science Development , pp. 14-15
    • Prins, F.E.1
  • 32
    • 22244478493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ImageJ 1.28u, National Institutes of Health, USA, public domain software. Website
    • Rasband W. (2002). ImageJ 1.28u, National Institutes of Health, USA, public domain software. Website: http://rsb.info.nih.gov/ij/index.html.
    • (2002)
    • Rasband, W.1
  • 33
    • 0009618751 scopus 로고
    • Tendre comme la pierre
    • Pro. Roc, Orleans, France
    • Rautureau M. (1991). Tendre comme la pierre, Pro Roc, Orleans, France, 97pp.
    • (1991) , pp. 97
    • Rautureau, M.1
  • 34
    • 0000672084 scopus 로고
    • Sandstone weathering and landforms in Britain and Europe
    • D.A. Robinson and R.G.B. Williams (Editors), John Wiley and Sons, Chichester, U.K
    • Robinson D.A. and Williams R.B.G. (1994). Sandstone weathering and landforms in Britain and Europe. In: D.A. Robinson and R.G.B. Williams (Editors), Rock Weathering and Landform, Evolution, John Wiley and Sons, Chichester, U.K., 371-392.
    • (1994) Rock Weathering and Landform, Evolution , pp. 371-392
    • Robinson, D.A.1    Williams, R.B.G.2
  • 35
    • 33748256351 scopus 로고
    • Rock art conservation in Australia
    • Special Australian Heritage Publication, Canberra, Australia
    • Rosenfeld A. (1985). Rock art conservation in Australia. Special Australian Heritage Publication, Canberra, Australia, 2, 78pp.
    • (1985) , vol.2 , pp. 78
    • Rosenfeld, A.1
  • 36
    • 0009199969 scopus 로고
    • Khoisan pigments and paints and their relationship to rock paintings
    • Rudner I. (1982). Khoisan pigments and paints and their relationship to rock paintings. Annals of the South African Museum, 87, 1-281.
    • (1982) Annals of the South African Museum , vol.87 , pp. 1-281
    • Rudner, I.1
  • 37
    • 3943059112 scopus 로고
    • The conservation of rock art in South Africa
    • National Monuments Council, Cape Town, South Africa
    • Rudner I. (1989). The conservation of rock art in South Africa. National Monuments Council, Cape Town, South Africa, 29pp.
    • (1989) , pp. 29
    • Rudner, I.1
  • 38
    • 17044425227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The application of the Harris matrix to San rock art at Main Caves North, KwaZulu-Natal
    • Russel T., (2000). The application of the Harris matrix to San rock art at Main Caves North, KwaZulu-Natal. South African Archaeological Bulletin, 55, 60-70.
    • (2000) South African Archaeological Bulletin , vol.55 , pp. 60-70
    • Russel, T.1
  • 40
    • 0001139169 scopus 로고
    • Breakdown patterns of quartz sandstone in a polluted urban environment, Belfast, Northern Ireland
    • D.A. Robinson and R.G.B. Williams (Editors), John Wiley and Sons, Chichester, U.K
    • Smith B.J., Magee R.W. and Whalley W.B. (1994). Breakdown patterns of quartz sandstone in a polluted urban environment, Belfast, Northern Ireland. In: D.A. Robinson and R.G.B. Williams (Editors), Rock Weathering and Landform Evolution, John Wiley and Sons, Chichester, U.K., 131-150.
    • (1994) Rock Weathering and Landform Evolution , pp. 131-150
    • Smith, B.J.1    Magee, R.W.2    Whalley, W.B.3
  • 41
    • 22244476568 scopus 로고
    • Les surfaces de l'art rupestre en plein air: Relations avec le milieu biophysique et les methods d'étude
    • Soleilhavoup F. (1986). Les surfaces de l'art rupestre en plein air: relations avec le milieu biophysique et les methods d'étude. L'Antropologie, 90, 743-782.
    • (1986) L'Antropologie , vol.90 , pp. 743-782
    • Soleilhavoup, F.1
  • 42
    • 22244486518 scopus 로고
    • South African Weather Bureau (2002). Kamberg, Department of Environmental Affairs, Pretoria, South Africa
    • South African Weather Bureau (1953-2002). Average Rainfall, Kamberg, Department of Environmental Affairs, Pretoria, South Africa.
    • (1953) Average Rainfall
  • 43
    • 22244436776 scopus 로고
    • South African Weather Bureau (2002). Department of Environmental Affairs, Pretoria, South Africa
    • South African Weather Bureau (1990-2002). Daily Weather Bulletin. Department of Environmental Affairs, Pretoria, South Africa.
    • (1990) Daily Weather Bulletin
  • 44
    • 33845472446 scopus 로고
    • Preservation of rock art
    • (Editors) Occasional Australian Rock Art Research Association (AURA), Publication Melbourne, Australia
    • Thorn A. and Brunet J. (Editors) (1995). Preservation of rock art, Occasional Australian Rock Art Research Association (AURA), Publication Melbourne, Australia, 9, 154pp.
    • (1995) , vol.9 , pp. 154
    • Thorn, A.1    Brunet, J.2
  • 46
    • 22244479877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rock paintings of South Africa
    • New Africa Books, Cape Town, South Africa
    • Townley-Basset S. (2002). Rock paintings of South Africa. New Africa Books, Cape Town, South Africa, 144pp.
    • (2002) , pp. 144
    • Townley-Basset, S.1
  • 49
    • 0007838885 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of South African rock art pigments by X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy (EDS)
    • van Rijssen W.J. (1990). Analysis of South African rock art pigments by X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy (EDS). South African Archaeological Bulletin, 45, 58-59.
    • (1990) South African Archaeological Bulletin , vol.45 , pp. 58-59
    • van Rijssen, W.J.1
  • 50
    • 22244472485 scopus 로고
    • The early recordings and preservation of rock paintings in South Africa
    • Vinnicombe P. (1966). The early recordings and preservation of rock paintings in South Africa. Studies in Speleology, 1, 153-162.
    • (1966) Studies in Speleology , vol.1 , pp. 153-162
    • Vinnicombe, P.1
  • 52
    • 0010524354 scopus 로고
    • A summary of occurrences of oxalate-rich crusts in Australia
    • Watchman A. (1990). A summary of occurrences of oxalate-rich crusts in Australia. Rock Art Research, 7, 44-50.
    • (1990) Rock Art Research , vol.7 , pp. 44-50
    • Watchman, A.1
  • 53
    • 22244477267 scopus 로고
    • The Bushmen of the Mooi River, Natal
    • Waterson D. (1915). The Bushmen of the Mooi River, Natal. Scientific American, 112, 1pp.
    • (1915) Scientific American , vol.112 , pp. 1
    • Waterson, D.1
  • 54
    • 84890545025 scopus 로고
    • Management of rock imagery
    • (Editors) Occasional Australian Rock Art Research Association (AURA) Publication, Melbourne, Australia
    • Ward G.K. and Ward L.A (Editors) (1995). Management of rock imagery. Occasional Australian Rock Art Research Association (AURA) Publication, Melbourne, Australia, 9, 142pp.
    • (1995) , vol.9 , pp. 142
    • Ward, G.K.1    Ward, L.A.2
  • 55
    • 22244482379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A century of change: Rock art deterioration in the Natal Drakensberg, South Africa
    • Ward V. (1997). A century of change: rock art deterioration in the Natal Drakensberg, South Africa. Natal Museum Journal of Humanities, 9, 75-97.
    • (1997) Natal Museum Journal of Humanities , vol.9 , pp. 75-97
    • Ward, V.1
  • 56
    • 22244486819 scopus 로고
    • Changing appearances: A comparison between early copies and the present state of rock paintings from the Natal Drakensberg as an indication of rock art deterioration
    • Ward V. and Maggs T. (1994). Changing appearances: a comparison between early copies and the present state of rock paintings from the Natal Drakensberg as an indication of rock art deterioration. Natal Museum Journal of Humanities, 6, 153-178.
    • (1994) Natal Museum Journal of Humanities , vol.6 , pp. 153-178
    • Ward, V.1    Maggs, T.2
  • 58
    • 85040876499 scopus 로고
    • The nature of weathering: An introduction, Sozosha, Tokyo, Japan
    • Yatsu E. (1988). The nature of weathering: an introduction, Sozosha, Tokyo, Japan, 624pp.
    • (1988) , pp. 624
    • Yatsu, E.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.