Design mercury removal systems for liquid hydrocarbons

Hydrocarbon Processing

Volumn 78, Issue 4, 1999, Pages 61-62

  Wilhelm, S M ^a  

^a Mercury Technology Services   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 21844436846     PISSN: 00188190     EISSN: None     Source Type: Trade Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (20)

1. Wilhelm, S. M., "Removal and Treatment of Mercury Contamination at Gas Processing Facilities," SPE Paper 29721, SPE/EPA Exploration and Production Environmental Conference, March 1995.
2. Porcella, D., "Mercury in the Environment, Biogeochemistry," Mercury Pollution, Integration and Synthesis, C. Watras, and J. Huckabee, ed., Lewis Publishers, 1994.
3. Wilhelm, S. M., "Methods to Combat Liquid Metal Embrittlement in Cryogenic Aluminum Heat Exchangers," presented at the 73rd Annual GPA Convention, New Orleans, Louisiana, March 1994.
4. Nelson, D. R., "Mercury Attack of Brazed Aluminum Heat Exchangers in Cryogenic Gas Service," presented at the 73rd Annual GPA Convention, New Orleans, Louisiana, March 1994.
5. Nishino, H., et al., "Process for Removal of Mercury Vapor and Adsorbant," U.S. Patent 4,500,327, February 1985.
6. Matviya, T. M., et al., "Mercury Adsorbent Carbon Molecular Sieves and Process for Removing Mercury Vapor from Gas Streams," U.S. Patent 4,708,853, November 1987.
7. Barthel, Y., C. J. Cameron, F. Gracco, A. Orieux and P. Sarrazin, "Mercury Removal from Wet Natural Gas," European Gas Processors Association, 10th Continental Meeting, June 1993.
8. Sugier, A., et al., "Process for Removing Mercury from a Gas or Liquid by Absorption on a Copper Sulfide Containing Solid Mass," U.S. Patent 4,094,777, June 1978.
9. Markovs, J., "Purification of Fluid Streams Containing Mercury," U.S. Patent 4,874,525, October 1988.
10. McNamara, J. D., "Process for Removal of Mercury From Liquid Hydrocarbon," U.S. Patent 5,336,835, August 1994.
11. Cameron, C., et al., "Method of Eliminating Mercury or Arsenic From a Fluid in the Presence of a Mercury/Arsenic Recovery Mass," U.S. Patent 5,245,106, 1993.
12. Roussell, et al., "Process for Removing Mercury and Possibly Arsenic in Hydrocarbons," U.S. Patent 4,911,825, 1990.
13. Markovs, J., "Removal of Mercury from Process Streams," U.S. Patent 5,223,145, 1993.
14. Zettlitzer, M., R. Scholer, and R. Falter, "Determination of Elemental, Inorganic and Organic Mercury in North German Gas Condensates and Formation Brines," Proceedings of Symposium: Oil and Gas Chemistry, Houston, Texas, SPE 37260, February 1997.
15. Frech, W., D. C. Baxter, B. Bakke, J. Snell and Y. Thomassen, "Determination and Speciation of Mercury in Natural Gases and Gas Condensates," Anal. Comm., 33, May 1996.
16. Bloom, N., "Determination of Picogram Levels of Methylmercury with Cold Vapor Atomic Fluorescence Detection," Can J. Fish Aquat. Science, Vol. 46, 1989.
17. "Mercury in Liquids, Compressed Gases, Molten Salts and Other Elements," IUPAC Solubility Data Series, Vol. 29, Pergamon Press, H. Clever, ed., 1987.
18. Evans, J. M., D. S. Charlton and D. J. Stephan, "Mercury Disposal and Clean-Up Options in the Natural Gas Industry," A.G-A. Distribution/ Transmission Conference, Orlando, Florida, May 1993.
19. Wilhelm, S. M., "Impact of Mercury on SE Asian Hydrocarbon Production and Processing," proceedings of Pollution Control 97, Bangkok, Thailand; September 1997.
20. Wilhelm, S. M., "Detection, Prevention and Treatment of Mercury Contamination at Gas Production and Processing Facilities," Oil and Gas Technology (China), March 1997.