Evidence-based treatment of foot and ankle injuries in runners

Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Clinics of North America

Volumn 16, Issue 3, 2005, Pages 779-799

  Barr, Karen P ^a   Harrast, Mark A ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BUPIVACAINE; CORTICOSTEROID; ICE; NONSTEROID ANTIINFLAMMATORY AGENT; STEROID;

ANATOMY; ANKLE INJURY; ANKLE PAIN; ANKLE SPRAIN; BIOMECHANICS; BONE INJURY; BONE SCINTISCANNING; BURSITIS; CALCANEUS FRACTURE; COMPUTER ASSISTED TOMOGRAPHY; CONTUSION; CRYOTHERAPY; ELECTROSTIMULATION; EVIDENCE BASED MEDICINE; EXTRACORPOREAL LITHOTRIPSY; FOOT INJURY; HUMAN; MASSAGE; METATARSALGIA; METATARSOPHALANGEAL JOINT; NEUROMA; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; ORTHOSIS; PAIN; PERONEAL TENDINOPATHY; PHYSIOTHERAPY; PLANTAR FASCIITIS; PREVALENCE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW; RISK FACTOR; RUNNING; SPLINT; STRESS FRACTURE; STRETCHING; SWIMMING; TALUS FRACTURE; TARSAL TUNNEL SYNDROME; TENDINITIS; TENDON DISEASE; TIBIAL TENDINOPATHY; ULTRASOUND; WEIGHT BEARING;

ANKLE INJURIES; BIOMECHANICS; FASCIITIS, PLANTAR; FOOT; FOOT INJURIES; FRACTURES, STRESS; HUMANS; METATARSAL BONES; RUNNING; SPRAINS AND STRAINS; TARSAL TUNNEL SYNDROME; TENDINOPATHY;

EID: 21744445239     PISSN: 10479651     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.pmr.2005.02.001     Document Type: Review

References (52)

1. T. Epperly, and K.B. Fields Epidemiology of running injuries F.G. O'Connor R.P. Wilder R. Nirschl Textbook of running medicine 2001 McGraw-Hill New York 3 9
2. J.E. Taunton, M.B. Ryan, and D.B. Clement A retrospective case-control analysis of 2002 running injuries Br J Sports Med 36 2 2002 95 101
3. D.J. Magee Orthopedic physical assessment 4th edition 2002 Saunders Philadelphia
4. R.B. Birrer, S. Buzermanis, and M.P. DellaCorte Biomechanics of running B.L. O'Connor R.P. Wilder R. Nirschl Textbook of running medicine 2001 McGraw-Hill New York 11 19
5. S.R. Geiringer Foot injuries J.M. Press Functional rehabilitation of sports and musculoskeletal injuries 1998 Aspen Gaithersburg (MD) 284 293
6. J. Agosta Foot pain P.D. Brukner K. Khan Clinical sports medicine 2nd edition 2001 McGraw-Hill Australia Sydney (Australia) 584 601
7. S.M. Simons Foot injuries in the runner F.G. O'Connor R.P. Wilder R. Nirschl Textbook of running medicine 2001 McGraw-Hill New York 213 226
8. R. Buchbinder Clinical practice. Plantar fasciitis N Engl J Med 350 21 2004 2159 2166
9. D.L. Riddle, M. Pulisic, and P. Pidcoe Risk factors for plantar fasciitis: a matched case-control study J Bone Joint Surg Am 85-A 5 2003 872 877
10. B.F. DiGiovanni, D.A. Nawoczenski, and M.E. Lintal Tissue-specific plantar fascia-stretching exercise enhances outcomes in patients with chronic heel pain. A prospective, randomized study J Bone Joint Surg Am 85-A 7 2003 1270 1277
11. W.B. Kibler Rehabilitation of the ankle and foot W.B. Kibler S.A. Herring J.M. Press Functional rehabilitation of sports and musculoskeletal injuries 1998 Aspen Gaithersburg (MD) 273 283
12. G. Pfeffer, P. Bacchetti, and J. Deland Comparison of custom and prefabricated orthoses in the initial treatment of proximal plantar fasciitis Foot Ankle Int 20 4 1999 214 221
13. D.A. Seligman, and D.R. Dawson Customized heel pads and soft orthotics to treat heel pain and plantar fasciitis Arch Phys Med Rehabil 84 10 2003 1564 1567
14. M.H. Winemiller, R.G. Billow, and E.R. Laskowski Effect of magnetic vs sham-magnetic insoles on plantar heel pain: a randomized controlled trial JAMA 290 11 2003 1474 1478
15. G.C. Berlet, R.B. Anderson, and H. Davis A prospective trial of night splinting in the treatment of recalcitrant plantar fasciitis: the Ankle Dorsiflexion Dynasplint Orthopedics 25 11 2002 1273 1275
16. J.D. Rompe, J. Decking, and C. Schoellner Shock wave application for chronic plantar fasciitis in running athletes. A prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled trial Am J Sports Med 31 2 2003 268 275
17. J.A. Ogden, R.G. Alvarez, and R.L. Levitt Electrohydraulic high-energy shock-wave treatment for chronic plantar fasciitis J Bone Joint Surg Am 86-A 10 2004 2216 2228
18. J. Smith, and D.L. Dahm Nerve entrapments F.G. O'Connor R.P. Wilder R. Nirschl Textbook of running medicine 2001 McGraw-Hill New York 257 272
19. D. Dumitru Electrodiagnostic medicine 1st edition 1994 Hanley & Belfus Philadelphia
20. D.B. Jenkins, and W.H. Hollinshead Hollinshead's functional anatomy of the limbs and back 6th edition 1991 Saunders Philadelphia
21. E. Arendt, J. Agel, and C. Heikes Stress injuries to bone in college athletes: a retrospective review of experience at a single institution Am J Sports Med 31 6 2003 959 968
22. A. Nativ Stress fractures and bone health in track and field athletes J Sci Med Sport 3 3 2000 268 279
23. A.W. Johnson, C.B. Weiss Jr., and D.L. Wheeler Stress fractures of the femoral shaft in athletes-more common than expected. A new clinical test Am J Sports Med 22 2 1994 248 256
24. R. Korpelainen, S. Orava, and J. Karpakka Risk factors for recurrent stress fractures in athletes Am J Sports Med 29 3 2001 304 310
25. A.H. Jahnke, and M.T. Messenger Ankle injuries F.G. O'Connor R.P. Wilder R. Nirschl Textbook of running medicine 2001 McGraw-Hill New York 199 212
26. J.G. Garrick, and R.K. Requa The epidemiology of foot and ankle injuries in sports Clin Sports Med 7 1 1988 29 36
27. M.R. Safran, R.S. Benedetti, and A.R. Bartolozzi III Lateral ankle sprains: a comprehensive review: part 1: etiology, pathoanatomy, histopathogenesis, and diagnosis Med Sci Sports Exerc 31 7 Suppl 1999 S429 S437
28. H.M. Frost, and C.A. Hanson Technique for testing the drawer sign in the ankle Clin Orthop 123 1977 49 51
29. J.M. Hollis, R.D. Braiser, and C.M. Flahiff Simulated lateral ankle ligamentous injury: change in ankle stability Am J Sports Med 23 1993 672 677
30. C.N. van Dijk, L.S. Lim, and P.M. Bossuyt Physical examination is sufficient for the diagnosis of sprained ankles J Bone Joint Surg Br 78 6 1996 958 962
31. I.G. Stiell, G.H. Greenberg, and R.D. McKnight Decision rules for the use of radiography in acute ankle injuries. Refinement and prospective validation JAMA 269 9 1993 1127 1132
32. T. Raatkainen, M. Potkonen, and J. Puranen Arthrography, clinical examination, and stress radiographs in the diagnosis of acute injury to the lateral ligaments of the ankle Am J Sports Med 20 1992 2 6
33. J.M. Labovitz, and M.E. Schweitzer Occult osseous injuries after ankle sprains: incidence, location, pattern, and age Foot Ankle Int 19 10 1998 661 667
34. K.L. Knight Initial care of acute injuries: the RICES technique. Cryotherapy in sport injury management 1995 Human Kinetics Champaign (IL)
35. J.E. Hocutt Jr., R. Jaffe, and C.R. Rylander Cryotherapy in ankle sprains Am J Sports Med 10 5 1982 316 319
36. G.M. Kerkhoffs, B.H. Rowe, and W.J. Assendelft Immobilisation and functional treatment for acute lateral ankle ligament injuries in adults Cochrane Database Syst Rev 3 2002 CD003762
37. M.R. Safran, J.E. Zachazewski, and R.S. Benedetti Lateral ankle sprains: a comprehensive review part 2: treatment and rehabilitation with an emphasis on the athlete Med Sci Sports Exerc 31 7 Suppl 1999 S438 S447
38. L. Konradsen, S. Olesen, and H.M. Hansen Ankle sensorimotor control and eversion strength after acute ankle inversion injuries Am J Sports Med 26 1 1998 72 77
39. C. Zoch, V. Fialka-Moser, and M. Quittan Rehabilitation of ligamentous ankle injuries: a review of recent studies Br J Sports Med 37 4 2003 291 295
40. R. Krips, C.N. van Dijk, and T. Halasi Anatomical reconstruction versus tenodesis for the treatment of chronic anterolateral instability of the ankle joint: a 2- to 10-year follow-up, multicenter study Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 8 3 2000 173 179
41. P.D. Brukner Ankle Pain P.D. Brukner K. Khan Clinical sports medicine 2nd edition 2001 McGraw-Hill Australia Sydney (Australia) 574 583
42. J. Lysholm, and J. Wiklander Injuries in runners Am J Sports Med 15 2 1987 168 171
43. U.M. Kujala, S. Sarna, and J. Kaprio Heart attacks and lower-limb function in master endurance athletes Med Sci Sports Exerc 31 7 1999 1041 1046
44. U. Fredberg, and L. Bolvig Significance of ultrasonographically detected asymptomatic tendinosis in the patellar and Achilles tendons of elite soccer players: a longitudinal study Am J Sports Med 30 4 2002 488 491
45. H. Alfredson, L. Ohberg, and S. Forsgren Is vasculo-neural ingrowth the cause of pain in chronic Achilles tendinosis? An investigation using ultrasonography and colour Doppler, immunohistochemistry, and diagnostic injections Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 11 5 2003 334 338
46. C. Milgrom, A. Finestone, and D. Zin Cold weather training: a risk factor for Achilles paratendinitis among recruits Foot Ankle Int 24 5 2003 398 401
47. N. Maffulli, M.G. Kenward, and V. Testa Clinical diagnosis of Achilles tendinopathy with tendinosis Clin J Sport Med 13 1 2003 11 15
48. M. Paavola, P. Kannus, and T.A. Jarvinen Achilles tendinopathy J Bone Joint Surg Am 84-A 11 2002 2062 2076
49. S.S. Gill, M.K. Gelbke, and S.L. Mattson Fluoroscopically guided low-volume peritendinous corticosteroid injection for Achilles tendinopathy. A safety study J Bone Joint Surg Am 86-A 4 2004 802 806
50. D.J. DaCruz, M. Geeson, and M.J. Allen Achilles paratendonitis: an evaluation of steroid injection Br J Sports Med 22 2 1988 64 65
51. H. Alfredson, T. Pietila, and P. Jonsson Heavy-load eccentric calf muscle training for the treatment of chronic Achilles tendinosis Am J Sports Med 26 3 1998 360 366
52. L. Ohberg, R. Lorentzon, and H. Alfredson Eccentric training in patients with chronic Achilles tendinosis: normalised tendon structure and decreased thickness at follow up Br J Sports Med 38 1 2004 8 11