Dust in the small magellanic cloud: Interstellar polarization and extinction

Astrophysical Journal

Volumn 485, Issue 2 PART I, 1997, Pages 618-637

  Rodrigues, C V ^a,b,e   Magalhaes A M ^b,c,f   Coyne, G V ^c,d,g   Piirola, V ^f,g,h  

^a UNIVERSITY OF SÃO PAULO   (Brazil)

^b VATICAN OBSERVATORY   (Italy)

^c UNIVERSITY OF TURKU   (Finland)

^d INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE PESQUISAS ESPACIAIS   (Brazil)

^e IUE   (Argentina)

^f Cerro Tololo Inter American Observatory   (Argentina)

^g Complejo Astronómico El Leoncito ^*  (Argentina)

^h EUROPEAN SOUTHERN OBSERVATORY   (Chile)

Author keywords

Dust, extinction; Magellanic clouds; Polarization; Ultraviolet: ISM

Indexed keywords

EID: 21744433957     PISSN: 0004637X     EISSN: 15384357     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1086/304434     Document Type: Article

References (109)

1. Anders, E., & Grevesse, N. 1989, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 53, 197
2. Anderson, C. M, et al. 1997, ApJ, submitted
3. Andersson, B.-G., & Wannier, P. G. 1995, ApJ, 443, L49
4. Ardeberg, A., Brunei, J. P., Maurice, E., & Prévot, L. 1972, A&AS, 6, 249
5. Azzopardi, M, & Vigneau, J. 1982, A&AS, 50, 291 (AZV82)
6. Bessel, M. S. 1991, A&A, 242, L17
7. Blanco, A., Fonti, S., & Orofino, V. 1995, ApJ, 448, 339
8. Boggess, A., et al. 1978a, Nature, 275, 372
9. -. 1978b, Nature, 275, 377
10. Bohlin, R. C, & Grillmair, C. J. 1988a, ApJS, 66, 209
11. -. 1988b, ApJS, 68, 487
12. Bohlin, R. C., Savage, B. D., & Drake, J. F. 1978, ApJ, 224, 132
13. Bouchet, P., Lequeux, J., Maurice, E., Prévot, L., & Prévot-Burnichon, M. L. 1985, A&A, 149, 330
14. Bromage, G. E., & Nandy, K. 1983, MNRAS, 204, 29P
15. Brunei, J. P. 1975, A&A, 43, 345
16. Burton, W. B, Deul, E. R., Walker, H. J, & Jongeneelen, A. A. W. 1986, in Light on Dark Malier, ed. F. P. Israel (Dordrechl: Reidel), 357
17. Buss, R. H., Jr., Lamers, H. J. G. L. M., & Snow, T. P., Jr. 1989, ApJ, 347, 977
18. Bussoletti, E., Colangeli, L., & Orofino, V. 1988, in Experiments Cosmic Dusl Analogues, ed. E. Bussoletli, C. Fusco, & G. Longo (Dordrecht: Kluwer), 63
19. Cardelli, J. A, & Clayton, G. C. 1991, AJ, 101, 1021
20. Cardelli, J. A., Clayton, G. C, & Mathis, J. S. 1989, ApJ, 345, 245
21. Cardelli, J. A, & Savage, B. D. 1988, ApJ, 325, 864
22. Casey.S. 1991, ApJ, 371, 183
23. Chini, R., & Krügel, E. 1983, A&A, 117, 289
24. Chlewicki, G., & Greenberg, J. M. 1990, ApJ, 365, 230
25. Clarke, D., & Slewart, B. G. 1986, Vislas Aslron., 29, 27
26. Claylon, G. C, et al. 1992, ApJ, 385, L53
27. Clayton, G. C, Green, J., Wolff, M. J., Zellner, N. E. B., Code, A. D, & Davidsen, A. F. 1997, ApJ, in press
28. Clayton, G. C, & Mariin, P. G. 1985, ApJ, 288, 558
29. Claylon, G. C, Martin, P. G., & Thomson, I.1983, ApJ, 265, 194
30. Clayton, G. C, & Malhis, J. S. 1988, ApJ, 327, 911
31. Claylon, G. C., Wolff, M., Allen, R. G, & Lupie, O. L. 1995, ApJ, 445, 947
32. Codina-Landaberry, S., & Magalhães, A. M. 1976, A&A, 49, 407
33. Coyne, G. V., Gehreis, T, & Serkowski, K. 1974, AJ, 79, 581
34. Crampton, D., & Greasley, J. 1982, P ASP, 94, 31
35. Desert, F.-X., Boulanger, F., & Fuget, J. L. 1990, A&A, 237, 215
36. Draine, B. T., & Lee, H. M. 1984, ApJ, 285, 89
37. Draine, B. T., & Malhotra, S. 1993, ApJ, 414, 632
38. Dufton, P. L., Fitzsimmons, A., & Howarth, I. D. 1990, ApJ, 362, L59
39. Duley, W. W. 1984, ApJ, 287, 694
40. Fitzgerald, M. P. 1970, A&A, 4, 234
41. Fitzpatrick, E. L. 1985a, ApJ, 299, 219
42. -. 1985b, ApJS, 59, 77
43. -. 1986, AJ, 92, 1068
44. -. 1989, in IAU Symp. 135, Interstellar Dust, ed. L. J. Allamandola & A. G. G. M. Tielens (Dordrecht: Kluwer), 37
45. Fitzpatrick, E. L., & Massa, D. 1986, ApJ, 307, 286
46. -. 1988, ApJ, 328, 734
47. -. 1990, ApJS, 72, 163
48. Frecker, J., & Serkowski, K. 1976, Appl. Opt., 15, 605
49. Garmany, C. D., Conti, P. S., & Massey, P. 1987, AJ, 93, 1070
50. Gehrz, R. D. 1989, in IAU Symp. 135, Interstellar Dust, ed. L. J. Allamandola & A. G. G. M. Tielens (Dordrecht: Kluwer), 445
51. Greenberg, J. M, & Chlewicki, G. 1983, ApJ, 272, 563
52. Hecht, J., Holm, A. V., Donn, B., & Wu, C. C. 1984, ApJ, 280, 228
53. Huffman, D. R., & Stapp, J. L. 1971, Nature Phys. Sei., 229, 45
54. Humphreys, R. M. 1983, ApJ, 265, 176
55. Jenniskens, P., Baratta, G. A., Kouchi, A., de Groot, M. S., Greenberg, J. M, & Strazzulla, G. 1993, A&A, 273, 583
56. Jenniskens, P., Ehrefreund, P., & Désert, F.-X. 1992, A&A, 265, L1
57. Jenniskens, P., & Greenberg, J. M. 1993, A&A, 274, 439
58. Jones, R. V., & Spitzer, L., Jr. 1967, ApJ, 147, 943
59. Kim, S.-H., & Martin, P. G. 1994, ApJ, 431, 783
60. -. 1995, ApJ, 444, 293
61. -. 1996, ApJ, 462, 296
62. Kim, S.-H., Martin, P. G, & Hendry, P. D. 1994, ApJ, 422, 164
63. Kondo, Y. 1987, Exploring the Universe with the WE Satellite (Dordrecht: Kluwer)
64. Koorneef, J. 1982, A&A, 107, 247
65. Koorneef, J., & Code, A. D. 1981, ApJ, 247, 860
66. Leene, A., & Cox, P. 1987, A&A, 174, L1
67. Lequeux, J. 1988, in Dust in the Universe, ed. E. M. Bailey & D. A. Williams (Cambridge : Cambridge Univ. Press), 449
68. - 1989, in Recent Developments of Magellanic Cloud Research, ed. K S de Boer, F. Spite, & G. Stasinska (Paris: Obs. Paris), 119
69. -. 1994, A&A, 287, 368
70. Leaueux, J., Le Bourlot, J., Pineau des Forêts, G., Roueff, E., Boulanger, F., & Rubio, M. 1994, A&A, 292, 371
71. Lequeux, J., Maurice, E., Prévot, L., Prévot-Burnichon, M. L., & Rocca-Volmerange, B. 1984, A&A, 113, L5
72. Maccioni, A., & Perinotto, M. 1994, A&A, 284, 241
73. Magalhães, A. M., Benedetti, E., & Roland, E. H. 1984, PASP, 96, 383
74. Magalhães, A. M., Loiseau, N., Rodrigues, C. V., & Piirola, V. 1990, in IAU Symp. 140, Galactic and Intergalactic Magnetic Fields, ed. R. Beck, P. P. Kronberg, & R. Wielebinski (Dordrecht: Kluwer), 255
75. Magalhães, A. M., Rodrigues, C. V., Margoniner, V. E., Pereyra, A., & Heathcote, S. 1996, in ASP Conf. Ser. 97, Polarimetry of the Interstellar Medium, ed. W. G. Roberge & D. C. B. Whittet (San Francisco: ASP), in press
76. Martin, N., Maurice, E., & Lequeux, J. 1989, A&A, 215, 219
77. Mathewson, D. S., & Ford, V. L. 1970, AJ, 75, 778
78. Mathis, J. S. 1979, ApJ, 232, 747
79. -. 1986, ApJ, 308, 281
80. -. 1994, ApJ, 422, 176
81. Mathis, J. S., Rumpl, W, & Nordsieck, K. H. 1977, ApJ, 217, 425 (MRN)
82. McNamara, D. H., & Feltz, K. H. 1980, PASP, 92, 587
83. Mennella, V., Colangeli, L., Bussoletti, E., Monaco, G., Palumbo, P., & Rotundi, A. 1995, ApJS, 100, 149
84. Nandy, K., Morgan, D. H., Willis, A. J., Wilson, R., & Gondhalekar, P. M. 1981, MNRAS, 196, 955
85. Nuth, J.A. 1985, Nature, 318, 166
86. Pagel, B. E. J. 1993, in News Aspects of Magellanic Cloud Research, ed. B. Baschek, G. Klare, & J. Lequeux (Berlin: Springer), 330
87. Pei, Y.C. 1992, ApJ, 395, 130
88. Prévot, M. L., Lequeux, J., Maurice, E., Prévot, L., & Rocca-Volmerange, B. 1984, A&A, 132, 389
89. Rice, W., Lonsdale, C. J., Soifer, B. T., Neugebauer, G., Kaplan, E. L, Lloyd, L. A., de long, T., & Habing, H. J. 1988, ApJS, 68, 91
90. Rodrigues, C. V. 1992, MSc thesis, Instituto Astronômico e Geofisico, USP Sanduleak, N. 1968, AJ, 73, 246
91. -. 1969, AJ, 74, 877
92. Sauvage, M., Thuan, T. X., & Vigroux, L. 1990, A&A, 237, 296
93. Schmidt, Th. 1976, A&AS, 24, 357
94. Schwering, P. B. W. 1988, Ph.D. thesis, Univ. Leiden
95. Schwerins, P. B. W., & Israel, F. P. 1989, A&AS, 79, 79
96. Seaton, M. J. 1979, MNRAS, 187, 73P
97. Serkowski, K. 1973, IAU Symp. 52, Interstellar Dust and Related Topics, ed. J. M. Greenberg & H. C. van der Hulst (Dordrecht: Reidel), 145
98. Serkowski, K., Mathewson, D. S., & Ford, V. L. 1975, ApJ, 196, 261
99. Sorrell, W. H. 1990, MNRAS, 243, 570
100. Stahl, O., Buzzoni, B., Kraus, G., Schwarz, H., Metz, K., & Roth, M. 1986, Messenger, 46, 23
101. Westerlund, B. E. 1989, in Recent Developments of Magellanic Cloud Research, ed. K. S. de Boer, F. Spite, & G. Stasinska (Paris: Obs. Paris), 159
102. -. 1990, A&A Rev., 2, 29
103. Wheeler, J. C, Sneden, C., & Truran, J. W., Jr. 1989, ARA&A, 27, 279
104. Whittet, D. C. B, Martin, P., Hough, J., Rouse, M., Bailey, J., & Axon, D. 1992, ApJ, 386, 562
105. Whittet, D. C. B., & van Breda, I. G. 1978, A&A, 66, 57
106. Wilking, B. A., Lebofsky, M. J., Martin, P. G., Rieke, G. H. & Kemp, J. C. 1980, ApJ235, 905
107. Wilking, B. A., Lebofsky, M. J., & Rieke, G. H. 1982, AJ, 87, 905
108. Wolff, M. J., Clayton, G. C, Martin, P. G., & Schulte-Ladbeck, R. E. 1994, ApJ, 423, 412
109. Xu, C, & Helou, G. 1994, ApJ, 426, 109