Innovation of entrepreneurial firms

Small Business Economics

Volumn 8, Issue 3, 1996, Pages 203-218

  Acs, Zoltan J ^a   Gifford, Sharon ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND   (United States)

^b RUTGERS UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 21344452748     PISSN: 0921898X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/BF00388648     Document Type: Article

References (45)

1. Abernathy, W. J. and K. B. Clark, 1985, 'Innovation: Mapping the Winds of Creative Destruction', Research Policy 14, 3-22.
2. Acs, Zoltan J. and David. B. Audretsch, 1988, 'Innovation in Large and Small Firms: An Empirical Analysis', American Economic Review 78, 678-690.
3. Acs, Zoltan J. and David B. Audretsch, 1990a. The Economics of Small Firms: A European Challenge, Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers.
4. Acs, Zoltan J. and David B. Audretsch, 1990b, Innovation and Small Firms, Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.
5. Acs, Zoltan J. and David B. Audretsch, 1991, 'R&D, Firm Size and Innovative Activity', in Zoltan J. Acs and David B. Audretsch (eds.), Innovation and Technological Change: An international Comparison, Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, pp. 39-59.
6. Acs, Zoltan J. and David B. Audretsch (1993) 'Analyzing Innovation Output Indicator: The U.S. Experience', in Alfred Kleinknecht and Donald Bain (eds.), New Concept in Innovation Output Measurement, London: Macmillan Press, pp. 10-41.
7. Baldwin, William L. and John T. Scott, 1987, Market Structure and Technological Change, Chur, Switzerland: Harwood Academic Press.
8. Brock, William A. and David S. Evans, 1989, 'Small Business Economies', Small Business Economics 1, 7-20.
9. Camacho, A., 1991, 'Adaptation Costs, Coordination Costs and Optimal Firm Size', Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization 15, 137-149.
10. Cockburn, Iain and Zvi Griliches, 1988, 'Industry Effects and Appropriability Measures in the Stock Market's Valuation of R&D and Patents', American Economic Review (Proceedings) 78, 419-423.
11. Conen, Wesley M., Richard C. Levin and David C. Mowery, 1987. 'Firm Size and R&D Intensity: A Re-examination', Journal of Industrial Economics 35, 543-565.
12. Edwards, Keith L. and Theodore J. Gordon, 1984, 'Characteristics of Innovations Introduced on the U.S. Market in 1982', The Futures Ciroup, prepared for the U.S. Small Business Administration under Contract No. SBA-6050-AO-82, March 1984.
13. Freeman, C., 1982, The Economics of Industrial Innovation, Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.
14. Gibrat, R., 1931, Les Inégalités Économiques, Paris: Sirey.
15. Gifford, Sharon, 1992a, 'Innovation, Firm Size and Growth in a Centralized Organization', Rand Journal of Economics 23, 284-298.
16. Gifford, Sharon, 1992b, 'Allocation of Entrepreneurial Attention', Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization 19, 265-284.
17. Gifford, Sharon, 1993, 'Heterogeneous Ability, Career Choice and Firm Size', Small Business Economics 5, 249-259.
18. Gifford, Sharon, 1994a, 'Limited Attention and the Role of Venture Capital', Working Paper, Rutgers University.
19. Gifford, Sharon, 1994b, 'Limited Entrepreneurial Attention and the Optimal Completeness of Contracts', Working Paper, Rutgers University.
20. Gifford, Sharon, 1994c, 'Limited Entrepreneurial Attention and the Internalization of Transactions', Working Paper, Rutgers University.
21. Gifford, Sharon and Charles A. Wilson, 1995, 'A Model of Project Evaluation With Limited Attention', Economic Theory 5, 67-78.
22. Gomulka, Stanislaw, 1990, The Theory of Technological Change and Economic, London: Rutledge.
23. Grtliches, Zvi, 1986, 'Productivity, R&D and Basic Research at the Firm Level in the 1970s', American Economic Review 76, 141-154.
24. Jewkes, John, David Sawers and Richard Stillerman, 1969, The Sources of Invention, New York: W.W. Norton.
25. Kaldor, Nicholas, 1934, 'The Equilibrium of the Firm', Economic Journal 44, 60-76.
26. Kamien, Morton I. and Nancy L. Schwartz, 1982, Market Structure and Innovation, Cambridge, Mass.: Cambridge University Press.
27. Kirchhoff, Bruce A., 1989, 'Creative Destruction among Industrial Firms in the United States', Small Business Economics 1, 161-173. Reprinted in Acs and Audretsch, 1990a.
28. Kleinknecht, A., 1987, Innovation Patterns in Crisis and Prosperity: Schumpeter's Long Cycle Reconsidered, London: MacMillan Press.
29. Kraft, Kornclius, 1990, 'Are Product- and Process-Innovations Independent of Each Other?' Applied Economics 22, 1029-1038.
30. Levin, Richard C., Wesley M. Cohen and David C. Mowery, 1985, 'R & D Appropriability, Opportunity, and Market Structure: New Evidence on Some Schumpeterian Hypotheses', American Economic Review 75. 20-24.
31. Link, Albert N., 1982, 'An Analysis of the Composition of R&D Spending', Southern Economic Review 49, 342-349.
32. Link, Albert N., 1985, The Changing Composition of R&D', Managerial and Decision Economics 6, 125-128.
33. Lunn, John, 1986, 'An Empirical Analysis of Process and Product Patenting: A Simultaneous Equation Framework', Journal of Industrial Economics 34, 319-330.
34. Lunn, John, 1987, 'An Empirical Analysis of Firm Process and Product Patenting', Applied Economics 19, 743-751.
35. Mansfield, Edwin, 1981, 'Composition of R&D Expenditures: Relationship to Size of Firm, Concentration, and Innovative Output', Review of Economics and Statistics 63, 610-615.
36. Pavitt, Keith, 1984, 'Sectoral Patterns of Technical Change: Towards a Taxonomy and a Theory', Research Policy 13, 343-373.
37. Scherer, F. M., 1965, 'Size of Firm, Market Structure, Opportunity, and the Output of Patented Inventions', American Economic Review 55, 1097-1125.
38. Scherer, F. M., 1978, 'Technological Maturity and Waning Economic Growth', Arts and Sciences 1, 7-11.
39. Scherer, F. M., 1982, 'Interindustry Technology Flows in the United States', Research Policy 11, 227-245.
40. Scherer, F. M., 1984, Innovation and Growth, Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.
41. Schmookler, J., 1966, Inventions and Economic Growth, Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
42. Schumpeter, Joseph A., 1934, The Theory of Economic Development, Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard College.
43. Scott, John T., 1984, 'Firm versus Industry Variability in R&D Intensity', in Zvi Griliches (ed.), R&D, Patents and Productivity, Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
44. Shankerman, Mark and Ariel Pakes, 1986, 'Estimates of the Value of Patent Rights in European Countries During the Post-1950 Period', The Economic Journal 96, 1052-1076.
45. Soete, Luc L. G., 1979, 'Firm Size and Inventive Activity: The Evidence Reconsidered', European Economic Review 12, 319-340.