"Click here" - A content analysis of Internet rape sites

Gender and Society

Volumn 16, Issue 5, 2002, Pages 689-709

  Gossett, Jennifer Lynn ^a   Byrne, Sarah ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 21144437244     PISSN: 08912432     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/089124302236992     Document Type: Article

References (52)

1. Barak, Azy, and William Fisher. 1997. Effects of interactive computer erotica on men's attitudes and behavior toward women: An experimental study. Computers in Human Behavior 13:353-69.
2. Baron, Larry, and Murray A. Strauss. 1989. Four theories of rape in American society: A state-level analysis. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
3. Barren, Martin, and Michael Kimmel. 2000. Sexual violence in three pornographic media: Towards a sociological explanation. Journal of Sex Research 37:161-68.
4. Bell, Laurie. 1987. Good girls/bad girls: Feminists and sex trade workersface to face. Toronto, Canada: Seal Press.
5. Boeringer, Scott. 1994. Pornography and sexual aggression: Associations of violent and nonviolent depictions with rape and rape proclivity. Deviant Behavior: An Interdisciplinary Journal 15:289-304.
6. Brownmiller, Susan. 1975. Against our will: Men, women and rape. New York: Simon & Schuster.
7. Check, James. 1985. The effects of violent and non-violent pornography. Ottawa: Department of Justice, Canada.
8. Check, James, and Ted Guloien. 1989. Reported proclivity for coercive sex following repeated exposure to sexually violent pornography, non-violent dehumanizing pornography, and erotica. In Pornography: Research advances and policy considerations, edited by Dolf Zillmann and Jennings Bryant. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.
9. Cheney, Deborah. 1993. Visual rape. Law & Critique 9:189-206.
10. Cherny, Lynn, and Elizabeth Reba Weise. 1996. Wired women: Gender and new realities in Cyberspace. Seattle, WA: Seal Press.
11. Connell, R. W. 1987. Masculinities. Berkeley: University of California Press.
12. Cowan, Gloria, and Robin Campbell. 1994. Racism and sexism in interracial pornography: A content analysis. Psychology of Women Quarterly 18:323-38.
13. Cunneen, Chris, and Julie Stubbs. 2000. Male violence, male fantasy and the commodification of women through the Internet. Domestic Violence: Global Responses 7:5-28.
14. Dalecki, Michael, and Jammie Price. 1994. Dimensions of pornography. Sociological Spectrum 14:205-19.
15. Davies, Kimberly. 1997. Voluntary exposure to pornography and men's attitudes toward feminism and rape. Journal of Sex Research 34:131-37.
16. Dines, Gail, Robert Jensen, and Ann Russo. 1998. Pornography: The production and consumption of inequality. New York: Routledge.
17. Donnerstein, Edward. 1984. Pornography: Its effects on violence against women. In Pornography and sexual aggression, edited by Neil Malamuth and Edward Donnerstain. New York: Academic Press.
18. Donnerstein, Edward, and Daniel Linz. 1986. Mass media, sexual violence, and male viewers: Current theory and research. American Behavioral Scientist 29:601-18.
19. Donnerstein, Edward, Daniel Linz, and Steven Penrod. 1987. The question of pornography: Research findings and policy implications. New York: Free Press.
20. Dworkin, Andrea. 1988. Letters from a war zone. New York: E. P. Dutton.
21. Dworkin, Andrea, and Catherine MacKinnon. 1988. Pornography and civil rights. Minneapolis, MN: Organizing Against Pornography.
22. Glascock, Jack, and Robert LaRose. 1993. Dial-a-porn recordings: The role of the female participant in male sexual fantasies. Journal of Broadcasting and Electronic Media 37 (Summer): 311-23.
23. Herring, Susan, Deborah A. Johnson, and Tamra DiBenedetto. 1995. This discussion is going too far! Male resistance to female participation on the Internet. In Gender articulated: Language and the socially constructed self, edited by Kira Hall and Mary Bucholtz. New York: Routledge.
24. Hill Collins, Patricia. 1991. Black feminist thought. New York: Routledge.
25. Hughes, Donna M. 1999. Pimps and predators on the Internet. Coalition Against Trafficking in Women. Available from www.catinternational.org/index.php.
26. Kendall, Lori. 1996. MURder? I hardly know 'er! Adventures of a feminist MUDer. In Wired women: Gender and new realities in Cyberspace, edited by Lynn Cherny and Elizabeth Reba Weise. Toronto, Canada: Seal Press.
27. _. 2000. "Oh no! I'm a nerd!" Hegemonic masculinity on an online forum. Gender & Society 14:256-74.
28. Kimmel, Michael, and Annulla Linders. 1996. Does censorship make a difference? An aggregate empirical analysis of pornography and rape. Journal of Psychology and Human Sexuality 8:1-20.
29. Kramarae, Cheris. 1995. A backstage critique of virtual reality. In Cybersociety: Computer-mediated communication and community, edited by Steven G. Jones. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
30. Kutchinsky, Berl. 1973. The effect of easy availability of pornography on the incidence of sex crimes: The Danish experience. Journal of Social Issues 29:163-81.
31. Lai, Tracy. 1997. Asian American women: Not for sale. In Reconstructing gender: A multicultural anthology, edited by Estelle Disch. Toronto, Canada: Mayfield.
32. Linz, Daniel. 1989. Exposure to sexually explicit materials and attitudes toward rape: A comparison of study results. Journal of Sex Research 26:50-84.
33. Malamuth, Neil, and James Check. 1981. The effects of mass media exposure on acceptance of violence against women: A field experiment. Journal of Research in Personality 15:436-46.
34. _. 1985. The effects of aggressive pornography on beliefs in rape myths: Individual differences. Journal of Research in Personality 19:299-320.
35. Malamuth, Neil, and Barry Spinner. 1980. A longitudinal content analysis of sexual violence in the best-selling erotic magazine. Journal of Sex Research 16:226-37.
36. Mulvey, Laura. 1975. Visual pleasure and narrative cinema. Screen 16:6-19.
37. Nowrojee, Sia, and Jael Silliman. 1997. Asian women's health: Organizing a movement. In Dragon ladies: Asian American feminists breathe fire, edited by Sonia Shah. Boston: Sutherland Press.
38. Palys, T. S. 1986. Testing the common wisdom: The social content of video pornography. Canadian Psychology 27:22-35.
39. Pearce, Kimber Charles. 1999. Third wave feminism and cybersexuality: The cultural backlash of the new girl order. In Sexual rhetoric: Media perspectives on sexuality, gender, and identity, edited by Meta G. Carstarphen and Susan C. Zavoina. Westport, CT: Greenwood.
40. Pfaus, James, Lonn Myronuk, and W. J. Jacobs. 1986. Soundtrack contents and depicted sexual violence. Archives of Sexual Behavior 15:231-36.
41. Russell, Diane. 1994. Against pornography: The evidence of harm. Berkeley, CA: Russell.
42. _. 1998. Dangerous relationships: Pornography, misogyny, and rape. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
43. Scott, Joseph, and Steven Cuvelier. 1987. Violence in Playboy magazine: A longitudinal analysis. Archives of Sexual Behavior 16:279-88.
44. Sinclair, Caria. 1996. Net-chick: A smart girl guide to the wired world. New York: Holt.
45. Smith, Don. 1976. The social content of pornography. Journal of Communication 26:16-24.
46. Spender, Dale. 1995. Nattering on the net: Women, power, and Cyberspace. North Melbourne, Australia: Spinifex Press.
47. Stevens, Beth. 1998. Click here: Pornography on the Internet. Off Our Backs 28:8-9.
48. Tajima, Renee. 1989. Lotus blossoms don't bleed: Images of Asian women. In Making waves: An anthology of writing by and about Asian American women, edited by Asian Women United of California. Boston: Beacon.
49. Wilson, W. Cody. 1973. Pornography: The emergence of a social issue and the beginning of a psychological study. Journal of Social Issues 29:7-17.
50. Winick, Charles. 1985. A content analysis of sexually explicit magazines sold in an adult bookstore. Journal of Sex Research 21:206-10.
51. Yang, Ni, and Daniel Linz. 1990. Movie ratings and the content of adult videos: The sex-violence ratio. Journal of Communication 40:28-42.
52. Zia, Helen. 1997. Where race and gender meet: Racism, hate crimes, and pornography. In Reconstructing gender: A multicultural anthology, edited by Estelle Disch. Toronto, Canada: Mayfield.