메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 44, Issue 1, 2005, Pages 65-79

Consensus opinion on diagnosing brain death - Guidelines for use of confirmatory tests: Report of Croatian Neurovascular Society and University Department of Neurology, Sestre milosrdnice University Hospital, Reference Center for Neurovascular Disorders of the Ministry of Health of Republic of Croatia

Author keywords

Brain death diagnosis'; Brain death legislation and jurisprudence; Brain death ultrasonography; Croatia; Guidelines; Predictive value of tests; Severity of illness

Indexed keywords

HEXAMETHYLPROPYLENE AMINE OXIME TECHNETIUM TC 99M;

EID: 21044459319     PISSN: 03539466     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (8)

References (58)
  • 1
    • 70449284971 scopus 로고
    • Le coma depasse (memoire preliminaire)
    • Paris
    • MOLLARET P, GOULON M. Le coma depasse (memoire preliminaire). Rev Neurol (Paris) 1959;101:3-5.
    • (1959) Rev Neurol , vol.101 , pp. 3-5
    • Mollaret, P.1    Goulon, M.2
  • 2
    • 0014403727 scopus 로고
    • A definition of irreversible coma
    • Report of the Ad Hoc Committee of the Harvard Medical School to Examine the Definition of Brain Death
    • Report of the Ad Hoc Committee of the Harvard Medical School to Examine the Definition of Brain Death. A definition of irreversible coma. JAMA 1968;205:337-40.
    • (1968) JAMA , vol.205 , pp. 337-340
  • 3
    • 0015111607 scopus 로고
    • Brain death: A clinical and pathological study
    • MOCHANDAS A, CHOU SN. Brain death: a clinical and pathological study. J Neurosurg 1971;35:211-8.
    • (1971) J Neurosurg , vol.35 , pp. 211-218
    • Mochandas, A.1    Chou, S.N.2
  • 4
    • 0017175850 scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of brain death: Statement issued by the honorary secretary of the Conference of Medical Royal Colleges and their Faculties in the United Kingdom on 11 October 1976
    • Diagnosis of brain death: Statement issued by the honorary secretary of the Conference of Medical Royal Colleges and their Faculties in the United Kingdom on 11 October 1976. BMJ 1976;2: 1187-8.
    • (1976) BMJ , vol.2 , pp. 1187-1188
  • 6
    • 0029079010 scopus 로고
    • Determining brain death in adults
    • WIJDICKS EFM. Determining brain death in adults. Neurology 1995;45:1003-11.
    • (1995) Neurology , vol.45 , pp. 1003-1011
    • Wijdicks, E.F.M.1
  • 7
    • 0029058935 scopus 로고
    • Practice parameters for determining brain death in adults (summary statement)
    • Report of the Quality Standards Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology
    • Report of the Quality Standards Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology. Practice parameters for determining brain death in adults (summary statement). Neurology 1995;45:1012-4.
    • (1995) Neurology , vol.45 , pp. 1012-1014
  • 8
    • 0037039257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain death worldwide. Accepted fact but no global consensus in diagnostic criteria
    • WIJDICKS EFM. Brain death worldwide. Accepted fact but no global consensus in diagnostic criteria. Neurology 2002;58:20-5.
    • (2002) Neurology , vol.58 , pp. 20-25
    • Wijdicks, E.F.M.1
  • 9
    • 18344382658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Naputak za provodenje Programa za eksplantacije organa
    • Naputak za provodenje Programa za eksplantacije organa. Narodne novine 1998;75:1716-26.
    • (1998) Narodne Novine , vol.75 , pp. 1716-1726
  • 10
    • 18344386530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pravilnik o podacima i načinu voCrossed d signenja dokumentacije o mogućim darivateljima dijelova ljudskog tijela radi presaCrossed d signivanja s umrle osobe
    • Pravilnik o podacima i načinu voCrossed d signenja dokumentacije o mogućim darivateljima dijelova ljudskog tijela radi presaCrossed d signivanja s umrle osobe. Narodne novine 2003;188:9208-31.
    • (2003) Narodne Novine , vol.188 , pp. 9208-9231
  • 11
    • 18344373947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rezolucija o poticanju presaCrossed d signivanja organa u Republici Hrvatskoj
    • Rezolucija o poticanju presaCrossed d signivanja organa u Republici Hrvatskoj. Narodne novine 1999;32:1090.
    • (1999) Narodne Novine , vol.32 , pp. 1090
  • 12
    • 18344383269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zakon o uzimanju i presaCrossed d signivanju dijelova tijela u svrhu liječenja
    • Zakon o uzimanju i presaCrossed d signivanju dijelova tijela u svrhu liječenja. Narodne novine 2004;177:8153-7.
    • (2004) Narodne Novine , vol.177 , pp. 8153-8157
  • 13
    • 0033057977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A matter of life and death: What every anesthesiologist should know about the medical, legal, and ethical aspects of declaring brain death
    • Van NORMAN GA. A matter of life and death: what every anesthesiologist should know about the medical, legal, and ethical aspects of declaring brain death. Anesthesiology 1999;91:275-87.
    • (1999) Anesthesiology , vol.91 , pp. 275-287
    • Van Norman, G.A.1
  • 15
    • 0021245544 scopus 로고
    • Unusual spontaneous movements in brain death patients
    • ROPPER AH. Unusual spontaneous movements in brain death patients. Neurology 1984;34:1089-92.
    • (1984) Neurology , vol.34 , pp. 1089-1092
    • Ropper, A.H.1
  • 16
    • 1642566607 scopus 로고
    • ABC of brain stem death: The position in the USA and elsewhere
    • PALLIS C. ABC of brain stem death: the position in the USA and elsewhere. BMJ 1983;286:209-10.
    • (1983) BMJ , vol.286 , pp. 209-210
    • Pallis, C.1
  • 17
    • 0026795602 scopus 로고
    • The undulating toe flexion sign in brain death
    • McNAIL NL, MEADOR K. The undulating toe flexion sign in brain death. Mov Disord 1992;7:345-7.
    • (1992) Mov Disord , vol.7 , pp. 345-347
    • McNail, N.L.1    Meador, K.2
  • 19
    • 0025890319 scopus 로고
    • Haemodynamic changes during the apnea test for diagnosis of brain death
    • EBATA T, WATANABE Y, AMAHA K, HOSAKA Y, TAKAGI S. Haemodynamic changes during the apnea test for diagnosis of brain death. Can J Anaest 1991;38:436-40.
    • (1991) Can J Anaest , vol.38 , pp. 436-440
    • Ebata, T.1    Watanabe, Y.2    Amaha, K.3    Hosaka, Y.4    Takagi, S.5
  • 20
    • 0022497037 scopus 로고
    • Locked in syndrome: A review of 139 cases
    • PATTERSON JR, GRABOIS M. Locked in syndrome: a review of 139 cases. Stroke 1986;17:756-64.
    • (1986) Stroke , vol.17 , pp. 756-764
    • Patterson, J.R.1    Grabois, M.2
  • 22
    • 0028631112 scopus 로고
    • Accidental hypothermia
    • DANZL DF, POZOS RS. Accidental hypothermia. N Engl J Med 1994;331:1756-60.
    • (1994) N Engl J Med , vol.331 , pp. 1756-1760
    • Danzl, D.F.1    Pozos, R.S.2
  • 23
    • 0025881990 scopus 로고
    • Reversible brain death: A manifestation of amitripryline overdose
    • YANG KL, DENTZKER DR. Reversible brain death: a manifestation of amitripryline overdose. Chest 1991;99:1037-8.
    • (1991) Chest , vol.99 , pp. 1037-1038
    • Yang, K.L.1    Dentzker, D.R.2
  • 24
    • 0027317979 scopus 로고
    • Suppression of brainstem reflexes in barbiturate coma
    • GRATTAN-SMITH PJ, BUTT W. Suppression of brainstem reflexes in barbiturate coma. Arch Dis Child 1993;69:151-2.
    • (1993) Arch Dis Child , vol.69 , pp. 151-152
    • Grattan-Smith, P.J.1    Butt, W.2
  • 25
    • 18344382291 scopus 로고
    • Transcranial Doppler sonography as one of the criteria for brain death
    • Abstract
    • VARGEK-SOLTER V, ŠERIĆ V, DEMARIN V. Transcranial Doppler sonography as one of the criteria for brain death. Lijec Vjesn 1992;114(Suppl 2):1987. (Abstract)
    • (1992) Lijec Vjesn , vol.114 , Issue.2 SUPPL. , pp. 1987
    • Vargek-Solter, V.1    Šerić, V.2    Demarin, V.3
  • 26
    • 0032516845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consensus opinion on diagnosis of cerebral circulatory arrest using Doppler sonography
    • Task Force Group on Cerebral Death of the Neurosonology Research Group of the World Federation of Neurology
    • DUCROCQ X, HASSLER W, MORITAKE K, NEWELL DW, von REUTERN GM, SHIOGRAI T, SMITH RR. Consensus opinion on diagnosis of cerebral circulatory arrest using Doppler sonography. Task Force Group on Cerebral Death of the Neurosonology Research Group of the World Federation of Neurology. J Neurol Sci 1998;159:145-50.
    • (1998) J Neurol Sci , vol.159 , pp. 145-150
    • Ducrocq, X.1    Hassler, W.2    Moritake, K.3    Newell, D.W.4    Von Reutern, G.M.5    Shiograi, T.6    Smith, R.R.7
  • 27
    • 0016321242 scopus 로고
    • To- and fro-movement and external escape of carotid arterial blood in brain death cases. A Doppler ultrasonic study
    • YONEDE S, NISHIMOTO A, NUKADA T, KURIYAMA Y, KATSURADA K, ABE H. To- and fro-movement and external escape of carotid arterial blood in brain death cases. A Doppler ultrasonic study. Stroke 1974;5:707-13.
    • (1974) Stroke , vol.5 , pp. 707-713
    • Yonede, S.1    Nishimoto, A.2    Nukada, T.3    Kuriyama, Y.4    Katsurada, K.5    Abe, H.6
  • 28
    • 0020394689 scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive transcranial Doppler ultrasound rcording of flow velocity in basal cerebral arteries
    • AASLID R, MARKWALDER TM, NORNES H. Noninvasive transcranial Doppler ultrasound rcording of flow velocity in basal cerebral arteries. J Neursurg 1982;57:769-74.
    • (1982) J Neursurg , vol.57 , pp. 769-774
    • Aaslid, R.1    Markwalder, T.M.2    Nornes, H.3
  • 29
    • 0033043645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insonation technique and diagnostic criteria for transcranial Doppler sonography
    • ALEXANDROV AV, DEMARIN V. Insonation technique and diagnostic criteria for transcranial Doppler sonography. Acta Clin Croat 1999;38:97-108.
    • (1999) Acta Clin Croat , vol.38 , pp. 97-108
    • Alexandrov, A.V.1    Demarin, V.2
  • 30
    • 0010631313 scopus 로고
    • Angiographic appearance in acute intracranial hypertension
    • PRIBRAM HFW. Angiographic appearance in acute intracranial hypertension. Neurology 1961;11:10-21.
    • (1961) Neurology , vol.11 , pp. 10-21
    • Pribram, H.F.W.1
  • 31
    • 0024379176 scopus 로고
    • Transcranial Doppler study of intracranial circulatory arrest
    • HASSLER W, STEINMETZ H, PIRSCHEL J. Transcranial Doppler study of intracranial circulatory arrest. J Neurosurg 1989;71:195-201.
    • (1989) J Neurosurg , vol.71 , pp. 195-201
    • Hassler, W.1    Steinmetz, H.2    Pirschel, J.3
  • 32
    • 0017200071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of death in comatose patients under resuscitation treatment: A critical review of the Harvard report
    • 196
    • VANTILL-d'AULNIS de BOURNOUILL HAH. Diagnosis of death in comatose patients under resuscitation treatment: a critical review of the Harvard report. Am J Law Med 196;2:21-2.
    • Am J Law Med , vol.2 , pp. 21-22
    • Vantill-D'Aulnis De Bournouill, H.A.H.1
  • 33
    • 0026328304 scopus 로고
    • Transcranial Doppler ultrasound in brain death: Experience in 140 patients
    • ZURYNSKI Y, DORSCH N, PEARSON I, CHOONG R. Transcranial Doppler ultrasound in brain death: experience in 140 patients. Neurol Res 1991;13:248-52.
    • (1991) Neurol Res , vol.13 , pp. 248-252
    • Zurynski, Y.1    Dorsch, N.2    Pearson, I.3    Choong, R.4
  • 35
    • 0027402462 scopus 로고
    • The diagnosis and management of a perianesthetic cerebral aneurysmal rupture aided with transcranial Doppler ultrasonography
    • ENG CC, LAM AM, BYRD S, NEWELL DW The diagnosis and management of a perianesthetic cerebral aneurysmal rupture aided with transcranial Doppler ultrasonography. Anesthesiology 1993;78:191-4.
    • (1993) Anesthesiology , vol.78 , pp. 191-194
    • Eng, C.C.1    Lam, A.M.2    Byrd, S.3    Newell, D.W.4
  • 36
    • 0023925799 scopus 로고
    • The critical first minutes after subarachnoid hemorrhage
    • GROTE E, HASSLER W. The critical first minutes after subarachnoid hemorrhage. Neurosurgery 1988;22:654.
    • (1988) Neurosurgery , vol.22 , pp. 654
    • Grote, E.1    Hassler, W.2
  • 37
  • 38
    • 0038639093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clarifying TCD criteria for brain death - Are some arteries more equal than others?
    • JACOBS BS, CARHUAPOMA JR, CASTELLANOS M. Clarifying TCD criteria for brain death - are some arteries more equal than others? J Neurol Sci 2003;21:3-4.
    • (2003) J Neurol Sci , vol.21 , pp. 3-4
    • Jacobs, B.S.1    Carhuapoma, J.R.2    Castellanos, M.3
  • 39
  • 41
    • 0015583287 scopus 로고
    • Aortocranial and carotid angiography in determination of brain death
    • GREITZ T, GORDON E, KOLMODIN G, WIDEN L. Aortocranial and carotid angiography in determination of brain death. Neuroradiology 1973;5:13-9.
    • (1973) Neuroradiology , vol.5 , pp. 13-19
    • Greitz, T.1    Gordon, E.2    Kolmodin, G.3    Widen, L.4
  • 42
    • 0028249360 scopus 로고
    • Guideline Three. Minimum technical standards for EEG recording in suspected cerebral death
    • Guideline Three. Minimum technical standards for EEG recording in suspected cerebral death. J Clin Neurophysiol 1994;11:10-3.
    • (1994) J Clin Neurophysiol , vol.11 , pp. 10-13
  • 43
    • 0014668214 scopus 로고
    • Cerebral death and the electroencephalogram. Report of the Ad Hoc Committee of the American Electroencephalographic Society on EEG criteria for determination of cerebral death
    • SILVERMAN D, SAUNDERS MG, SCHWAB RS, MARANA RL. Cerebral death and the electroencephalogram. Report of the Ad Hoc Committee of the American Electroencephalographic Society on EEG criteria for determination of cerebral death. JAMA 1969;209: 1505-10.
    • (1969) JAMA , vol.209 , pp. 1505-1510
    • Silverman, D.1    Saunders, M.G.2    Schwab, R.S.3    Marana, R.L.4
  • 44
    • 18344386529 scopus 로고
    • Pravilnik o pobližim medicinskim kriterijima te naĉinu i postupku utvrCrossed d signivanja smrti osobe kojoj se dijelovi tijela mogu uzimati radi presaCrossed d signivanja
    • Pravilnik o pobližim medicinskim kriterijima te naĉinu i postupku utvrCrossed d signivanja smrti osobe kojoj se dijelovi tijela mogu uzimati radi presaCrossed d signivanja. Narodne novine 1991;53.
    • (1991) Narodne Novine , pp. 53
  • 46
    • 0344874432 scopus 로고
    • Brain stem death with persistence of bioelectric activity of the cerebral hemispheres
    • DELIYANNAKIS E, IOANNOU F, DAVAROUKAS A. Brain stem death with persistence of bioelectric activity of the cerebral hemispheres. Clin Electroencephalogr 1975;6:75-9.
    • (1975) Clin Electroencephalogr , vol.6 , pp. 75-79
    • Deliyannakis, E.1    Ioannou, F.2    Davaroukas, A.3
  • 47
    • 0014687817 scopus 로고
    • Determination of brain death by isotope angiography
    • GOODMAN JM, MISHKIN FS, DYKEN M. Determination of brain death by isotope angiography. JAMA 1969;209:1869-72.
    • (1969) JAMA , vol.209 , pp. 1869-1872
    • Goodman, J.M.1    Mishkin, F.S.2    Dyken, M.3
  • 48
    • 0021811626 scopus 로고
    • Confirmation of brain death with portable isotope angiography: A review of 204 consecutive cases
    • GOODMAN JM, HECK LL, MOORE BD. Confirmation of brain death with portable isotope angiography: a review of 204 consecutive cases. Neurosurgery 1985;16:492-7.
    • (1985) Neurosurgery , vol.16 , pp. 492-497
    • Goodman, J.M.1    Heck, L.L.2    Moore, B.D.3
  • 49
    • 0016769258 scopus 로고
    • Radioisotopic bolus technique as a test to detect circulatory deficit associated with cerebral death: 142 Studies on 80 patients demonstrating the bedside use of an innocuous IV procedure as an adjunct in the diagnosis of cerebral death
    • KOREIN J, BRAUNSTEIN P, KRICHEFF I, LIEBERMAN A, CHASE N. Radioisotopic bolus technique as a test to detect circulatory deficit associated with cerebral death: 142 studies on 80 patients demonstrating the bedside use of an innocuous IV procedure as an adjunct in the diagnosis of cerebral death. Circulation 1975;51:924-39.
    • (1975) Circulation , vol.51 , pp. 924-939
    • Korein, J.1    Braunstein, P.2    Kricheff, I.3    Lieberman, A.4    Chase, N.5
  • 50
    • 1842289825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radionuclide angiography as a confirmatory test for brain death: A review of 229 studies in 219 patients
    • FLOWERS WM Jr, PATEL BR. Radionuclide angiography as a confirmatory test for brain death: a review of 229 studies in 219 patients. South Med J 1997;90:1091-6.
    • (1997) South Med J , vol.90 , pp. 1091-1096
    • Flowers Jr., W.M.1    Patel, B.R.2
  • 51
    • 0023222187 scopus 로고
    • American Academy of Pediatrics Task Force on Brain Death in Children: Report of Special Task Force. Guidelines for the determination of brain death in children
    • American Academy of Pediatrics Task Force on Brain Death in Children: Report of Special Task Force. Guidelines for the determination of brain death in children. Pediatrics 1987;80:298-300.
    • (1987) Pediatrics , vol.80 , pp. 298-300
  • 52
    • 0024454186 scopus 로고
    • 99mTc-HMPAO in brain death and severe central nervous system injury
    • 99mTc-HMPAO in brain death and severe central nervous system injury. J Nucl Med 1989;30:1627-35.
    • (1989) J Nucl Med , vol.30 , pp. 1627-1635
    • Laurin, N.R.1    Driedger, A.A.2    Hurwitz, G.A.3
  • 54
    • 0023084637 scopus 로고
    • Short-latency somatosensory evoked potentials in brain-dead patients
    • BELSH JM, CHOKROVERTY S. Short-latency somatosensory evoked potentials in brain-dead patients. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 1987;68:75-8.
    • (1987) Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol , vol.68 , pp. 75-78
    • Belsh, J.M.1    Chokroverty, S.2
  • 55
    • 0023332797 scopus 로고
    • Short-latency somatosensory evoked potentials in brain death
    • STRÖHR M, RIFFEL B, TROST E, ULLRICH A. Short-latency somatosensory evoked potentials in brain death. J Neurolog 1987;234:211-4.
    • (1987) J Neurolog , vol.234 , pp. 211-214
    • Ströhr, M.1    Riffel, B.2    Trost, E.3    Ullrich, A.4
  • 56
    • 0019476587 scopus 로고
    • Brainstem auditory and short-latency somatosensory evoked responses in brain death
    • GOLDIE WD, CHIAPPA KH, YOUNG RR, BROOKS EB. Brainstem auditory and short-latency somatosensory evoked responses in brain death. Neurology 1981;31:248-56.
    • (1981) Neurology , vol.31 , pp. 248-256
    • Goldie, W.D.1    Chiappa, K.H.2    Young, R.R.3    Brooks, E.B.4
  • 57
    • 18344377289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • POVRZANOVIĆ I, editor of Croatian edition. Zagreb: Medicinska naklada
    • PALLIS C, HARLEY DH. Osnove smrti moždanog debla. In: POVRZANOVIĆ I, editor of Croatian edition). Zagreb: Medicinska naklada, 2002.
    • (2002) Osnove Smrti Moždanog Debla
    • Pallis, C.1    Harley, D.H.2
  • 58
    • 0019835668 scopus 로고
    • Contrast bolus technique with rapid CT scanning: A reliable diagnostic tool for the determination of brain death
    • ARNOLD H, KÜHNE D, ROHR W, HELLER M. Contrast bolus technique with rapid CT scanning: a reliable diagnostic tool for the determination of brain death. Neuroradiology 1981;22:129-32.
    • (1981) Neuroradiology , vol.22 , pp. 129-132
    • Arnold, H.1    Kühne, D.2    Rohr, W.3    Heller, M.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.