메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 19, Issue 4, 2005, Pages 300-313

Lymphoedema: Estimating the size of the problem

Author keywords

Chronic oedema; Epidemiology; Incidence; Lymphoedema; Prevalence

Indexed keywords

WATER;

EID: 21044449458     PISSN: 02692163     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1191/0269216305pm1020oa     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (121)

References (110)
  • 2
    • 0029334701 scopus 로고
    • Incidence and prevalence of lymphoedema: A literature review
    • Logan V. Incidence and prevalence of lymphoedema: a literature review. J Clin Nurs 1995; 4: 213-19.
    • (1995) J. Clin. Nurs. , vol.4 , pp. 213-219
    • Logan, V.1
  • 4
    • 0025173668 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and incidence of chronic lymphoedema in a western European country
    • Nishi M, Uchina S, Yabuki S eds. Elsevier Science Publishers B.V. (Biomedical Division)
    • Petlund CF. Prevalence and incidence of chronic lymphoedema in a western European country. In Nishi M, Uchina S, Yabuki S eds. Progress in lymphology X11. Elsevier Science Publishers B.V. (Biomedical Division), 1990: 391-94.
    • (1990) Progress in Lymphology X11 , pp. 391-394
    • Petlund, C.F.1
  • 5
    • 0029112648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The diagnosis and treatment of peripheral lymphoedema
    • ISL. Consensus document of the International Society of Lymphology Executive Committee
    • ISL. The diagnosis and treatment of peripheral lymphoedema. Consensus document of the International Society of Lymphology Executive Committee.Lymphology 2002; 28: 113-17.
    • (2002) Lymphology , vol.28 , pp. 113-117
  • 6
    • 0001457536 scopus 로고
    • Lymphoedema of the extremities: Classification, etiology and differential diagnosis: A study of three hundred cases
    • Allen EV. Lymphoedema of the extremities: classification, etiology and differential diagnosis: a study of three hundred cases. Arch Intern Med 1934; 54: 606-24.
    • (1934) Arch. Intern. Med. , vol.54 , pp. 606-624
    • Allen, E.V.1
  • 7
    • 84924644210 scopus 로고
    • Primary lymphoedema; clinical and lymphangiographic studies of a series of 107 patients in which the lower limbs were affected
    • Kinmonth JB. Primary lymphoedema; clinical and lymphangiographic studies of a series of 107 patients in which the lower limbs were affected. Br J Surg 1957; 45: 1-10.
    • (1957) Br. J. Surg. , vol.45 , pp. 1-10
    • Kinmonth, J.B.1
  • 9
    • 21044434622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aetiology and classification of lymphoedema
    • Browse N, Burnand KG, Mortimer PS eds. chapter 7. London: Arnold
    • Browse N. Aetiology and classification of lymphoedema. In Browse N, Burnand KG, Mortimer PS eds. Diseases of the lymphatics, chapter 7. London: Arnold, 2003: 151-56.
    • (2003) Diseases of the Lymphatics , pp. 151-156
    • Browse, N.1
  • 10
    • 0033054014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global incidence of tropical and non-tropical lymphoedema
    • Campisi C. Global incidence of tropical and non-tropical lymphoedema. Int Angiol 1999; 18(1): 3-5.
    • (1999) Int. Angiol. , vol.18 , Issue.1 , pp. 3-5
    • Campisi, C.1
  • 11
    • 0033800454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-invasive assessment of the lymphedematous limb
    • Stanton AWB, Badger C, Sitzia J. Non-invasive assessment of the lymphedematous limb. Lymphology 2000; 33: 122-35.
    • (2000) Lymphology , vol.33 , pp. 122-135
    • Stanton, A.W.B.1    Badger, C.2    Sitzia, J.3
  • 12
    • 0035205548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of upper extremity volume in women after axillary dissection for breast cancer
    • Megens AM, Harris SR, Kim-Sing C, McKenzie DC. Measurement of upper extremity volume in women after axillary dissection for breast cancer. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2001; 82: 1639-44.
    • (2001) Arch. Phys. Med. Rehabil. , vol.82 , pp. 1639-1644
    • Megens, A.M.1    Harris, S.R.2    Kim-Sing, C.3    McKenzie, D.C.4
  • 13
    • 0036898769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Upper-extremity volume measurements in women with lymphedema: A comparison of measurements obtained via water displacement with geometrically determined volume
    • Sander AP, Hajer NM, Hemenway K, Miller AC. Upper-extremity volume measurements in women with lymphedema: a comparison of measurements obtained via water displacement with geometrically determined volume. Phys Ther 2002; 82: 1201-12.
    • (2002) Phys. Ther. , vol.82 , pp. 1201-1212
    • Sander, A.P.1    Hajer, N.M.2    Hemenway, K.3    Miller, A.C.4
  • 14
    • 0037308284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concurrent validity of upper-extremity volume estimates: Comparison of calculated volume derived from girth measurements and water displacement volume
    • Karges JR, Mark BE, Stikeleather SJ, Worrell TW. Concurrent validity of upper-extremity volume estimates: comparison of calculated volume derived from girth measurements and water displacement volume. Phys Ther 2003; 83: 134-45.
    • (2003) Phys. Ther. , vol.83 , pp. 134-145
    • Karges, J.R.1    Mark, B.E.2    Stikeleather, S.J.3    Worrell, T.W.4
  • 16
    • 0029264522 scopus 로고
    • Volume measurement in lymphoedema treatment: Examination of formulae
    • Sitzia J. Volume measurement in lymphoedema treatment: examination of formulae. Eur J Cancer Care 1995; 4: 11-16.
    • (1995) Eur. J. Cancer Care , vol.4 , pp. 11-16
    • Sitzia, J.1
  • 18
    • 0038737060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An audit of the incidence of arm lymphoedema after prophylactic level I/II axillary dissection without division of the pectoralis minor muscle
    • Querci della Rovere G, Ahmad I, Singh P, Ashley S, Daniels IR, Mortimer P. An audit of the incidence of arm lymphoedema after prophylactic level I/II axillary dissection without division of the pectoralis minor muscle. Ann R Coll Surg Engl 2003; 85: 158-61.
    • (2003) Ann. R. Coll. Surg. Engl. , vol.85 , pp. 158-161
    • Querci della Rovere, G.1    Ahmad, I.2    Singh, P.3    Ashley, S.4    Daniels, I.R.5    Mortimer, P.6
  • 19
    • 0036337657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensory morbidity after sentinel lymph node biopsy and axillary dissection: A prospective study of 233 women
    • Temple LK, Baron R, Cody HS III, Fey JV, Thaler HT, Borgen PI. Sensory morbidity after sentinel lymph node biopsy and axillary dissection: a prospective study of 233 women. Ann Surg Oncol 2002; 9: 654-62.
    • (2002) Ann. Surg. Oncol. , vol.9 , pp. 654-662
    • Temple, L.K.1    Baron, R.2    Cody III, H.S.3    Fey, J.V.4    Thaler, H.T.5    Borgen, P.I.6
  • 20
    • 0020450940 scopus 로고
    • A correction for the natural asymmetry of the arms in the determination of the volume of oedema
    • Godal R, Swedoborg I. A correction for the natural asymmetry of the arms in the determination of the volume of oedema. Scand J Rehab Med 1982; 14: 193-95.
    • (1982) Scand. J. Rehab. Med. , vol.14 , pp. 193-195
    • Godal, R.1    Swedoborg, I.2
  • 21
    • 0034121610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and aetiology of lymphoedema after breast cancer treatment in southern Tasmania
    • Edwards TL. Prevalence and aetiology of lymphoedema after breast cancer treatment in southern Tasmania. Aust NZ J Surg 2000; 70: 412-18.
    • (2000) Aust. NZ J. Surg. , vol.70 , pp. 412-418
    • Edwards, T.L.1
  • 26
    • 4043061220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An audit of non-cancer-related lymphoedema in a hospice setting
    • Hardy D, Taylor J. An audit of non-cancer-related lymphoedema in a hospice setting. Int J Palliat Nurs 1998; 5(1): 18-27.
    • (1998) Int. J. Palliat. Nurs. , vol.5 , Issue.1 , pp. 18-27
    • Hardy, D.1    Taylor, J.2
  • 27
    • 0021799963 scopus 로고
    • Primary lymphoedema in children and adolescents: A follow up study and review
    • Smeltzer DM, Stickler GB, Schirger A. Primary lymphoedema in children and adolescents: a follow up study and review. Pediatrics 1985; 76(2): 206-18.
    • (1985) Pediatrics , vol.76 , Issue.2 , pp. 206-218
    • Smeltzer, D.M.1    Stickler, G.B.2    Schirger, A.3
  • 29
    • 0027971765 scopus 로고
    • Lipedema: A clinical entity distinct from lymphoedema
    • Rudkin GH, Miller TA. Lipedema: a clinical entity distinct from lymphoedema. Plast Reconstruct Surg 1994; 94(6): 841-47.
    • (1994) Plast. Reconstruct. Surg. , vol.94 , Issue.6 , pp. 841-847
    • Rudkin, G.H.1    Miller, T.A.2
  • 30
    • 0025109826 scopus 로고
    • Leg ulcers and oedema: A study exploring the prevalence, aetiology and possible significance of oedema in leg ulcers
    • Prasad A, Ali-Khan A, Mortimer PS. Leg ulcers and oedema: a study exploring the prevalence, aetiology and possible significance of oedema in leg ulcers, Phlebology 1990; 5: 181-87.
    • (1990) Phlebology , vol.5 , pp. 181-187
    • Prasad, A.1    Ali-Khan, A.2    Mortimer, P.S.3
  • 33
    • 0025357851 scopus 로고
    • Complications and local recurrence following lymphadenectomy
    • Shaw JHF, Rumball EM. Complications and local recurrence following lymphadenectomy. Br J Surg 1990; 77: 760-64.
    • (1990) Br. J. Surg. , vol.77 , pp. 760-764
    • Shaw, J.H.F.1    Rumball, E.M.2
  • 34
    • 0001404148 scopus 로고
    • The swelling of the arm after operation for cancer of the breast, elephantiasis chirurgica, its causes and prevention
    • Halstead WS. The swelling of the arm after operation for cancer of the breast, elephantiasis chirurgica, its causes and prevention. Bull J Hopkin Hosp 1921; 32: 309-13.
    • (1921) Bull. J. Hopkin Hosp. , vol.32 , pp. 309-313
    • Halstead, W.S.1
  • 36
    • 84965086408 scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of the etiological factors of lymphoedema following radical mastectomy: An analysis of 1007 cases
    • Treves N. An evaluation of the etiological factors of lymphoedema following radical mastectomy: an analysis of 1007 cases. Cancer 1957; 10: 444-59.
    • (1957) Cancer , vol.10 , pp. 444-459
    • Treves, N.1
  • 37
    • 0002001797 scopus 로고
    • Causes and treatment of postmastectomy lymphoedema of arm: Report of 114 cases
    • Britton RC, Nelson PA. Causes and treatment of postmastectomy lymphoedema of arm: report of 114 cases. JAMA 1962; 180: 95-102.
    • (1962) JAMA , vol.180 , pp. 95-102
    • Britton, R.C.1    Nelson, P.A.2
  • 38
    • 0013869704 scopus 로고
    • Swelling of the arm following radical mastectomy
    • Howell Hughes J, Patel AR. Swelling of the arm following radical mastectomy. Br J Surg 1966; 53(1): 4-14.
    • (1966) Br. J. Surg. , vol.53 , Issue.1 , pp. 4-14
    • Howell Hughes, J.1    Patel, A.R.2
  • 41
    • 0024213473 scopus 로고
    • Influence of adjuvent irradiation on the development of late arm oedema and impaired shoulder mobility after mastectomy for cancer of the breast
    • Ryttov N, Holm NV, Qvist N, Blichert-Toff M. Influence of adjuvent irradiation on the development of late arm oedema and impaired shoulder mobility after mastectomy for cancer of the breast. Acta Oncol 1988; 27: 667-70.
    • (1988) Acta Oncol. , vol.27 , pp. 667-670
    • Ryttov, N.1    Holm, N.V.2    Qvist, N.3    Blichert-Toff, M.4
  • 43
    • 0024336697 scopus 로고
    • Arm morbidity within a trial of mastectomy and either nodal sampling with selective radiotherapy or axillary clearance
    • Aitken RJ, Gaze MN, Rodger A, Chetty U, Forrest APM. Arm morbidity within a trial of mastectomy and either nodal sampling with selective radiotherapy or axillary clearance. Br J Surg 1989; 76: 568-71.
    • (1989) Br. J. Surg. , vol.76 , pp. 568-571
    • Aitken, R.J.1    Gaze, M.N.2    Rodger, A.3    Chetty, U.4    Forrest, A.P.M.5
  • 44
    • 0026522644 scopus 로고
    • Incidence of arm swelling following axillary clearance for breast cancer
    • Hoe AL, Iven D, Royal GT, Taylor I. Incidence of arm swelling following axillary clearance for breast cancer. Br J Surg 1992; 79: 261-62.
    • (1992) Br. J. Surg. , vol.79 , pp. 261-262
    • Hoe, A.L.1    Iven, D.2    Royal, G.T.3    Taylor, I.4
  • 47
    • 0030320960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequency of lymphedema of the upper limb after treatment of breast cancer. Risk factors. Apropos of 683 cases
    • Ferrandez JC, Serin D, Bouges S. [Frequency of lymphedema of the upper limb after treatment of breast cancer. Risk factors. Apropos of 683 cases]. Bull Cancer 1996; 83: 989-95.
    • (1996) Bull. Cancer , vol.83 , pp. 989-995
    • Ferrandez, J.C.1    Serin, D.2    Bouges, S.3
  • 50
    • 0030096620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical incidence of lymphoedema in breast cancer patients in Jönköping County, Sweden
    • Suneson BL, Lindholm C, Hamrin E. Clinical incidence of lymphoedema in breast cancer patients in Jönköping County, Sweden. Eur J Cancer Care 1996; 5: 7-12.
    • (1996) Eur. J. Cancer Care , vol.5 , pp. 7-12
    • Suneson, B.L.1    Lindholm, C.2    Hamrin, E.3
  • 51
    • 0031585938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lymphedema after breast carcinoma. A study of 5868 cases
    • Schunemann H, Willich N. Lymphedema after breast carcinoma. A study of 5868 cases. Deutsche Medizinische Wochenscrift 1997; 122(17): 536-41.
    • (1997) Deutsche Medizinische Wochenscrift , vol.122 , Issue.17 , pp. 536-541
    • Schunemann, H.1    Willich, N.2
  • 52
    • 21044438295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of breast cancer-related lymphedema
    • Presented at: American Cancer Society Workshop, New York, February 20-22
    • Petrek JA, Heelan MC. Incidence of breast cancer-related lymphedema. Presented at: American Cancer Society Workshop, New York, February 20-22, 1998.
    • (1998)
    • Petrek, J.A.1    Heelan, M.C.2
  • 53
    • 0031704981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychological morbidity and quality of life in Australian women with early-stage breast cancer: A cross-sectional survey
    • Kissane DW, Clarke DM, Ikin J. Bloch S, Smith GC, Vitetta L. Psychological morbidity and quality of life in Australian women with early-stage breast cancer: a cross-sectional survey. Med J Aust 1998; 169: 192-96.
    • (1998) Med. J. Aust. , vol.169 , pp. 192-196
    • Kissane, D.W.1    Clarke, D.M.2    Ikin, J.3    Bloch, S.4    Smith, G.C.5    Vitetta, L.6
  • 54
    • 0033890242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late treatment-related morbidity in breast cancer patients randomized to postmastectomy radiotherapy and systemic treatment versus systemic treatment alone
    • Hojris I, Andersen J, Overgaard M, Overgaard J. Late treatment-related morbidity in breast cancer patients randomized to postmastectomy radiotherapy and systemic treatment versus systemic treatment alone. Acta Oncol 2000; 39: 355-72.
    • (2000) Acta Oncol. , vol.39 , pp. 355-372
    • Hojris, I.1    Andersen, J.2    Overgaard, M.3    Overgaard, J.4
  • 56
    • 0035477331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic factors for lymphedema after primary treatment of breast carcinoma
    • Herd-Smith A, Russo A, Muraca MG, Del Turco MR, Cardona G. Prognostic factors for lymphedema after primary treatment of breast carcinoma. Cancer 2001; 92: 1783-87.
    • (2001) Cancer , vol.92 , pp. 1783-1787
    • Herd-Smith, A.1    Russo, A.2    Muraca, M.G.3    Del Turco, M.R.4    Cardona, G.5
  • 57
    • 0035883641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lymphedema in a cohort of breast carcinoma survivors 20 years after diagnosis
    • Petrek JA, Senie RT, Peters M, Rosen PP. Lymphedema in a cohort of breast carcinoma survivors 20 years after diagnosis. Cancer 2001; 92: 1368-77.
    • (2001) Cancer , vol.92 , pp. 1368-1377
    • Petrek, J.A.1    Senie, R.T.2    Peters, M.3    Rosen, P.P.4
  • 59
    • 0036729496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissection or irradiation of the axilla in postmenopausal patients with breast cancer? Long-term results and long-term effects in 655 patients
    • Albrecht MR, Zink K, Busch W, Ruhl U. Dissection or irradiation of the axilla in postmenopausal patients with breast cancer? Long-term results and long-term effects in 655 patients. Strahlenther Onkol 2002; 178: 510-16.
    • (2002) Strahlenther Onkol. , vol.178 , pp. 510-516
    • Albrecht, M.R.1    Zink, K.2    Busch, W.3    Ruhl, U.4
  • 60
    • 0037109022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic arm morbidity after curative breast cancer treatment: Prevalence and impact on quality of life
    • Kwan W, Jackson J, Weir LM, Dingee C, McGregor G, Olivotto IA. Chronic arm morbidity after curative breast cancer treatment: prevalence and impact on quality of life. J Clin Oncol 2002; 20: 4242-48.
    • (2002) J. Clin. Oncol. , vol.20 , pp. 4242-4248
    • Kwan, W.1    Jackson, J.2    Weir, L.M.3    Dingee, C.4    McGregor, G.5    Olivotto, I.A.6
  • 62
    • 0042235604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arm morbidity after complete axillary lymph node dissection for breast cancer
    • Nagel PH, Bruggink ED, Wobbes T, Strobbe LJ. Arm morbidity after complete axillary lymph node dissection for breast cancer. Acta Chir Belg 2003; 103: 212-16.
    • (2003) Acta Chir. Belg. , vol.103 , pp. 212-216
    • Nagel, P.H.1    Bruggink, E.D.2    Wobbes, T.3    Strobbe, L.J.4
  • 64
    • 0043073248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term adjustment of survivors of early-stage breast carcinoma, 20 years after adjuvant chemotherapy
    • Kornblith AB, Herndon JE, Weiss RB, Zhang C, Zuckerman EL, Rosenberg S. Long-term adjustment of survivors of early-stage breast carcinoma, 20 years after adjuvant chemotherapy. Cancer 2003; 98: 679-89.
    • (2003) Cancer , vol.98 , pp. 679-689
    • Kornblith, A.B.1    Herndon, J.E.2    Weiss, R.B.3    Zhang, C.4    Zuckerman, E.L.5    Rosenberg, S.6
  • 65
    • 0142091580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of clinically significant lymphoedema as a complication following surgery for primary operable breast cancer
    • Rampaul RS, Mullinger K, Macmillan RD, Cid J, Holmes S, Morgan DA. Incidence of clinically significant lymphoedema as a complication following surgery for primary operable breast cancer. Eur J Cancer 2003; 39: 2165-67.
    • (2003) Eur. J. Cancer , vol.39 , pp. 2165-2167
    • Rampaul, R.S.1    Mullinger, K.2    Macmillan, R.D.3    Cid, J.4    Holmes, S.5    Morgan, D.A.6
  • 66
    • 0037362775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sentinel lymph node biopsy lowers the rate of lymphedema when compared with standard axillary lymph node dissection
    • Golshan M, Martin WJ, Dowlatshahi K. Sentinel lymph node biopsy lowers the rate of lymphedema when compared with standard axillary lymph node dissection. Am Surg 2003; 69: 209-11.
    • (2003) Am. Surg. , vol.69 , pp. 209-211
    • Golshan, M.1    Martin, W.J.2    Dowlatshahi, K.3
  • 67
    • 0020409730 scopus 로고
    • Lymphoedema following ilio-inguinal lymph node dissection
    • James JH. Lymphoedema following ilio-inguinal lymph node dissection. Scand J Plast Reconst Surg 1982; 16: 167-71.
    • (1982) Scand. J. Plast. Reconst. Surg. , vol.16 , pp. 167-171
    • James, J.H.1
  • 68
    • 0017331983 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of lymphedema following incontinuity and discontinuity groin dissection
    • Papachristou D, Fortner JG. Comparison of lymphedema following incontinuity and discontinuity groin dissection. Ann Surg 1977; 185: 13-16.
    • (1977) Ann. Surg. , vol.185 , pp. 13-16
    • Papachristou, D.1    Fortner, J.G.2
  • 69
    • 0021737209 scopus 로고
    • Morbidity following prophylactic and therapeutic lymph node dissection for melanoma - A comparison
    • Ingvar C, Erichsen C, Jonsson PE. Morbidity following prophylactic and therapeutic lymph node dissection for melanoma - a comparison. Tumori 1984; 70: 529-33.
    • (1984) Tumori , vol.70 , pp. 529-533
    • Ingvar, C.1    Erichsen, C.2    Jonsson, P.E.3
  • 70
    • 0020538620 scopus 로고
    • Patient risk factors and surgical morbidity after regional lymphadenectomy in 204 melanoma patients
    • Urist MM, Maddox WA, Kennedy JE, Balch CM. Patient risk factors and surgical morbidity after regional lymphadenectomy in 204 melanoma patients. Cancer 1983; 51: 2152-56.
    • (1983) Cancer , vol.51 , pp. 2152-2156
    • Urist, M.M.1    Maddox, W.A.2    Kennedy, J.E.3    Balch, C.M.4
  • 71
    • 0032786226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined inguinal and pelvic lymph node dissection for stage III melanoma
    • Hughes TM, Thomas JM. Combined inguinal and pelvic lymph node dissection for stage III melanoma. Br J Surg 1999; 86: 1493-98.
    • (1999) Br. J. Surg. , vol.86 , pp. 1493-1498
    • Hughes, T.M.1    Thomas, J.M.2
  • 73
    • 0027997593 scopus 로고
    • Groin dissection in malignant melanoma
    • Karakousis CP, Driscoll DI. Groin dissection in malignant melanoma. Br J Surg 1994; 81: 1771-74.
    • (1994) Br. J. Surg. , vol.81 , pp. 1771-1774
    • Karakousis, C.P.1    Driscoll, D.I.2
  • 74
    • 0032948579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Positive iliac and obturator nodes in melanoma: Survival and prognostic factors
    • Strobbe LJ, Jonk A, Hart AA, Nieweg OE, Kroon BB. Positive iliac and obturator nodes in melanoma: survival and prognostic factors. Ann Surg Oncol 1999; 6: 255-62.
    • (1999) Ann. Surg. Oncol. , vol.6 , pp. 255-262
    • Strobbe, L.J.1    Jonk, A.2    Hart, A.A.3    Nieweg, O.E.4    Kroon, B.B.5
  • 75
    • 0038694572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radical lymph node dissection for melanoma
    • Serpell JW, Carne PW, Bailey M. Radical lymph node dissection for melanoma. ANZ J Surg 2003; 73: 294-99.
    • (2003) ANZ J. Surg. , vol.73 , pp. 294-299
    • Serpell, J.W.1    Carne, P.W.2    Bailey, M.3
  • 77
    • 0036711624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preservation of muscle fascia to decrease lymphedema after complete axillary and ilioinguinofemoral lymphadenectomy for melanoma
    • Lawton G, Rasque H, Ariyan S. Preservation of muscle fascia to decrease lymphedema after complete axillary and ilioinguinofemoral lymphadenectomy for melanoma. J Am Coll Surg 2002; 195: 339-51.
    • (2002) J. Am. Coll. Surg. , vol.195 , pp. 339-351
    • Lawton, G.1    Rasque, H.2    Ariyan, S.3
  • 83
    • 0037377296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modified radical inguinal lymphadenectomy for carcinoma of the penis: Technique and results
    • Jacobellis U. Modified radical inguinal lymphadenectomy for carcinoma of the penis: technique and results. J Urol 2003; 169: 1349-52.
    • (2003) J. Urol. , vol.169 , pp. 1349-1352
    • Jacobellis, U.1
  • 85
    • 0026327123 scopus 로고
    • Analyses of 200 lymphadenectomies in patients with penile carcinoma
    • Ornellas AA, Seixas AL, de Moraes JR. Analyses of 200 lymphadenectomies in patients with penile carcinoma. J Urol 1991; 146: 330-32.
    • (1991) J. Urol. , vol.146 , pp. 330-332
    • Ornellas, A.A.1    Seixas, A.L.2    de Moraes, J.R.3
  • 86
    • 2442693175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term penile incarceration by a metal ring resulting in urethral erosion and chronic lymphedema
    • Sowery RD, Beiko DT, Heaton JP. Long-term penile incarceration by a metal ring resulting in urethral erosion and chronic lymphedema. Can J Urol 2004; 11: 2167-68.
    • (2004) Can. J. Urol. , vol.11 , pp. 2167-2168
    • Sowery, R.D.1    Beiko, D.T.2    Heaton, J.P.3
  • 90
    • 0037202252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lymphedema after surgical treatment of cervical and vulvar cancer
    • Nesvold IL, Fossa SD. [Lymphedema after surgical treatment of cervical and vulvar cancer]. Tidsskr nor Laegeforen 2002; 122: 2531-33.
    • (2002) Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen , vol.122 , pp. 2531-2533
    • Nesvold, I.L.1    Fossa, S.D.2
  • 93
    • 0033758990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wound complications in patients with carcinoma of the vulva. Comparison between radical and modified vulvectomies
    • Leminen A, Forss M, Paavonen J. Wound complications in patients with carcinoma of the vulva. Comparison between radical and modified vulvectomies. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 2000; 93: 193-97.
    • (2000) Eur. J. Obstet. Gynecol. Reprod. Biol. , vol.93 , pp. 193-197
    • Leminen, A.1    Forss, M.2    Paavonen, J.3
  • 96
    • 0034307190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preservation of the saphenous vein during inguinal lymphadenectomy decreases morbidity in patients with carcinoma of the vulva
    • Zhang SH, Sood AK, Sorosky JI, Anderson B, Buller RE. Preservation of the saphenous vein during inguinal lymphadenectomy decreases morbidity in patients with carcinoma of the vulva. Cancer 2000; 89: 1520-25.
    • (2000) Cancer , vol.89 , pp. 1520-1525
    • Zhang, S.H.1    Sood, A.K.2    Sorosky, J.I.3    Anderson, B.4    Buller, R.E.5
  • 99
    • 0027379122 scopus 로고
    • Radical hysterectomy and pelvic lymphadenectomy for early invasive cancer of the cervix - 14-year experience
    • Sivanesaratnam V, Sen DK, Jayalakshmi P, Ong G. Radical hysterectomy and pelvic lymphadenectomy for early invasive cancer of the cervix - 14-year experience. Int J Gynecol Cancer 1993; 3: 231-38.
    • (1993) Int. J. Gynecol. Cancer , vol.3 , pp. 231-238
    • Sivanesaratnam, V.1    Sen, D.K.2    Jayalakshmi, P.3    Ong, G.4
  • 100
    • 0017859367 scopus 로고
    • Stage 1B carcinoma of the cervix. The Norwegian Radium Hospital, 1968-70. Results of treatment and major complications
    • Martimbeau PW, Kjorstad KE, Kolstad P. Stage 1B carcinoma of the cervix. The Norwegian Radium Hospital, 1968-70. Results of treatment and major complications. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1978; 131: 381-94.
    • (1978) Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. , vol.131 , pp. 381-394
    • Martimbeau, P.W.1    Kjorstad, K.E.2    Kolstad, P.3
  • 101
    • 0029042659 scopus 로고
    • Complications after radiotherapy and radical hysterectomy in early-stage cervical carcinoma
    • Gerdin E, Cnattingius S, Johnson P. Complications after radiotherapy and radical hysterectomy in early-stage cervical carcinoma. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 1995; 74: 554-61.
    • (1995) Acta Obstet. Gynecol. Scand. , vol.74 , pp. 554-561
    • Gerdin, E.1    Cnattingius, S.2    Johnson, P.3
  • 102
    • 0025228785 scopus 로고
    • Morbidity and survival patterns in patients after radical hysterectomy and postoperative adjuvant pelvic radiotherapy
    • Fiorica JV, Roberts WS, Greenberg H, Hoffman MS, LaPolla JP, Cavanagh D. Morbidity and survival patterns in patients after radical hysterectomy and postoperative adjuvant pelvic radiotherapy. Gynecol Oncol 1990; 36: 343-47.
    • (1990) Gynecol. Oncol. , vol.36 , pp. 343-347
    • Fiorica, J.V.1    Roberts, W.S.2    Greenberg, H.3    Hoffman, M.S.4    LaPolla, J.P.5    Cavanagh, D.6
  • 103
    • 0027741331 scopus 로고
    • Perioperative complications of 116 radical hysterectomies and pelvic node dissections
    • Bosze P, Meszaros I, Palfalvi L, Ungar L. Perioperative complications of 116 radical hysterectomies and pelvic node dissections. Eur J Surg Oncol 1993; 19, 605-8.
    • (1993) Eur. J. Surg. Oncol. , vol.19 , pp. 605-608
    • Bosze, P.1    Meszaros, I.2    Palfalvi, L.3    Ungar, L.4
  • 104
    • 0028580251 scopus 로고
    • Lymphoedema of the lower extremities after surgery and radiotherapy for cancer of the cervix
    • Werngren-Elgstrom M, Lidman D. Lymphoedema of the lower extremities after surgery and radiotherapy for cancer of the cervix. Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg Hand Surg 1994; 28: 289-93.
    • (1994) Scand. J. Plast. Reconstr. Surg. Hand Surg. , vol.28 , pp. 289-293
    • Werngren-Elgstrom, M.1    Lidman, D.2
  • 105
    • 0032900397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postoperative radiotherapy in early stage carcinoma of the uterine cervix: Treatment results and prognostic factors
    • Yeh SA, Leung SW, Wang CJ, Chen HC. Postoperative radiotherapy in early stage carcinoma of the uterine cervix: treatment results and prognostic factors. Gynecol Oncol 1998; 72: 10-15.
    • (1998) Gynecol. Oncol. , vol.72 , pp. 10-15
    • Yeh, S.A.1    Leung, S.W.2    Wang, C.J.3    Chen, H.C.4
  • 106
    • 0031723766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adjuvant radiotherapy after radical hysterectomy of the cervical cancer. Prognostic factors and complications
    • Chatani M, Nose T, Masaki N, Inoue T. Adjuvant radiotherapy after radical hysterectomy of the cervical cancer. Prognostic factors and complications. Strahlenther Oncol 1998; 174: 504-9.
    • (1998) Strahlenther Oncol. , vol.174 , pp. 504-509
    • Chatani, M.1    Nose, T.2    Masaki, N.3    Inoue, T.4
  • 107
    • 0032804058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lymphedema and lymphocysts following lymphadectomy may be prevented by omentoplasty: A pilot study
    • Logmans A, Kruyt RH, de Bruin HG, Cox PH, Pillay M, Trimbos JB. Lymphedema and lymphocysts following lymphadectomy may be prevented by omentoplasty: a pilot study. Gynecol Oncol 1999; 75: 323-27.
    • (1999) Gynecol. Oncol. , vol.75 , pp. 323-327
    • Logmans, A.1    Kruyt, R.H.2    de Bruin, H.G.3    Cox, P.H.4    Pillay, M.5    Trimbos, J.B.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.