Organic phosphites as polymer stabilizers

Macromolecular Symposia

Volumn 225, Issue , 2005, Pages 147-164

  Habicher, Wolf D ^a   Bauer, Ingmar ^a   Pospíšil, Jan ^b  

^a DRESDEN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY   (Germany)

^b INSTITUTE OF MACROMOLECULAR CHEMISTRY   (Czech Republic)

Author keywords

Degradation; Stabilization

Indexed keywords

ANTIOXIDANTS; DEGRADATION; HYDROLYSIS; PHENOLS; PHOSPHORUS COMPOUNDS; STABILIZERS (AGENTS);

DETERIORATION PROCESSES; HYDROPEROXIDE; PHOSPHITES; PHOSPHONITES;

ORGANIC POLYMERS;

EID: 20844450110     PISSN: 10221360     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/masy.200550712     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (49)

1. J. L. Bolland, G. Gee., Trans Faraday Soc. 1946, 42, 236-243.
2. G. Scott, "Mechanisms of Polymer Degradation and Stabilisation", Elsevier Applied Science, London. New York 1990.
3. J. Pospisil, P. P. Klemchuk "Oxidation Inhibition in Organic Materials", CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida 1990.
4. F. Gugumus. in: "Taschenbuch der Kunststoffadditive", R. Gächter, H. Müller, Eds., Carl Hanser Verlag, München, Wien 1983, pp. 1-103.
5. K. Schwetlick, in: "Mechanisms of Polymer Degradation and Stabilization", G. Scott, Ed., Elsevier Applied Science, London, New York 1990, pp. 23-61.
6. K. Schwetlick, W. D. Habicher, in: "Polymer Durability - Degradation. Stabilization and Lifetime Prediction", Advances in Chemistry Series 249, R. L. Clough, N. C. Billingham, K. T. Gillen, Eds., ACS, Washington, DC 1996, pp. 349-358.
7. D. G. Pobedimskii, N. A. Mukmeneva, P. A. Kirpichnikov, in: "Developments in Polymer Stabilization", G. Scott, Ed., Applied Science Publishers, Barking 1980, vol. 2, pp. 125-185.
8. P. A. Kirpichnikov, N. A. Mukmeneva, D. G. Pobedimskii, Usp. Khim. 1983, 52, 1831-1851.
9. K. Schwetlick, Pure Appl. Chem. 1983, 55, 1629-1636.
10. K. Schwetlick, W. D. Habicher, Angew. Makromol. Chem. 1995, 323, 239-246.
11. D. R. Stevenson, D. L. Stein, in: "Speciality Polymer Additives", S. Al-Malaika, A. Golovoy, C. A. Wilkie, Eds., Blackwell Science, Oxford 2001, pp. 43-66.
12. C. Walling, M. Rabinowitz, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1959, 81, 1243-1249.
13. K. J. Humphris, G. Scott, J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 2 1973, 826-830.
14. K. Schwetlick, C. Rüger, R. Noak, J. Prakt. Chem. 1982, 324, 697-705.
15. C. Rüger, T. König, K. Schwetlick, J. Prakt. Chem. 1984, 326, 622-632.
16. J. Holcik, J. L. Koenig, J. R. Shelton, Polym. Degrad. Stab. 1983, 5, 373-397.
17. K. Schwetlick, T. König, C. Rüger, J. Pionteck, Z. Chem. 1986, 26, 360-366.
18. M. Minagawa. Polym. Degrad. Stab. 1989, 25, 121-141.
19. G. J. Klender, in: "Polymer Durability - Degradation. Stabilization and Lifetime Prediction", Advances in Chemistry Series 249, R. L. Clough, N. C. Billingham, K. T. Gillen, Eds. ACS, Washington, DC 1996, pp. 397-423.
20. K. Schwetlick, J. Piontek, A. Winkler, U. Hähner, H. Kroschwitz, W. D. Habicher, Polym. Degrad. Stab. 1991, 31, 219-228.
21. D. Ryšavý, Z. Sláma, Z. Angew. Makromol. Chem. 1969, 9, 129-135.
22. M. S. Khloplyankina, O. N. Karpuchin, A. L. Buchachenko, P. I. Levin, Neftekhimiya 1965, 5, 49.
23. S. I. Bass, S. S. Medvedev. Zh. Fiz. Khim. 1962, 36, 2537.
24. L. V. Novoselova, L. I. Zubtsova, V. G. Babel', V. A. Proskuryakov, Zh. Prikl. Khim. 1973, 46, 1329-1333.
25. a) L. P. Zaichenko, V. G. Babel', V. G. Proskuryakov, Zh. Prikl. Khim. 1974, 47, 1168-1171;
26. b) L. P. Zaichenko, V. G. Babel', V. G. Proskuryakov, Zh. Prikl. Khim. 1974, 47, 1354-1358;
27. L. P. Zaichenko, V. G. Babel', V. G. Proskuryakov, Zh. Prikl. Khim. 1976, 49, 465-468.
28. J. Tochacek, J. Sedlar, Polym. Degrad. Stab. 1993, 41, 177-184.
29. U. Hähner, dissertation, TU Dresden 1990.
30. G. J. Klender, Proceedings, 11th Bratislava IUPAC/FECS International Conference on Polymers, Bratislava 1996, pp. 85-86.
31. T. König, W. D. Habicher, U. Hähner, J. Pionteck, C. Rüger, K. Schwetlick, J. Prakt. Chem. 1992 334, 333-349.
32. a) Japanese Patent 52 022 578 (1975), invs.: M. Minagawa, N. Kubota, T. Shibata, K. Sugibuchi.
33. b) European Patent 149, 259 (1983), invs.: M. Minagawa, Y. Nakahara, T. Shibata, R. Arata.
34. c) German Patent DE 2 656 999 (1977), invs.: M. Rasberger.
35. d) European Patent 155, 909, (1984), invs.: M. Rasberger, P. Hofmann, H. R. Meier, P. Dubs.
36. a) German Patent DD 290 906 (1988), invs.: W. D. Habicher, U. Hähner, R. Marquart, K. Schwetlick.
37. b) German Patent DD 301 614 (1988), invs.: U. Hähner, W. D. Habicher, G. Ohms, K. Schwetlick.
38. c) German Patent DD 301 615 (1988), invs.: U. Hähner, W. D. Habicher, G. Ohms, K. Schwetlick.
39. d) U. Hähner, W. D. Habicher, S. Chmela, Polym. Degrad. Stab. 1993, 41, 197.
40. e) W.D. Habicher, B. Pawclke, I. Bauer, K. Vamaguchi, C. Kósa, Š. Chmela, J. Pospíšil, J. Vinyl & Additive Technology 2001, 7, 4-17.
41. Š. Chmela, W. D. Habicher, U. Hähner, P. Hrdlovic, Polym. Degrad. Stab. 1993, 39, 367-371.
42. I. Bauer, W. D. Habicher, C. Rautenberg, S. Al-Malaika, Polym. Degrad. Stab. 1995, 48, 427-440.
43. E. E. Nifant'ev, M. K. Gratchev, Usp. Khim. 1994, 63, 602-637;
44. Russ. Chem. Rev. 1994, 63, 575-609.
45. I. Bauer, W. D. Habicher, Phosphorus, Sulfur and Silicon 1997, 130, 89-105.
46. I. Bauer, W. D. Habicher, Phosphorus, Sulfur and Silicon 1997, 128, 79-103.
47. B. Pawelke, diploma thesis, TU Dresden, 1990.
48. G. Linger, P. Staniek, K. Stoll, Paper presented at the SPE Polyolefins RETEC, Houston, Texas, 1993.
49. W. D. Habicher, I. Bauer, P. Stanieck, Proc. ACS Meeting, POLY 0338, Chicago, 1993.