A comment concerning the rise times of partial discharge pulses

IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation

Volumn 12, Issue 2, 2005, Pages 196-202

  Bartnikas, R ^a  

^a HYDRO QUÉBEC   (Canada)

Author keywords

Cavities; Discharge pulses; Partial discharge; Rise time

Indexed keywords

AVALANCHE DIODES; CATHODE RAY OSCILLOSCOPES; ELECTRIC BREAKDOWN; ELECTRIC POTENTIAL; ELECTRIC SPARKS; GLOW DISCHARGES; IONIZATION; NATURAL FREQUENCIES; NETWORKS (CIRCUITS);

CAVITIES; DISCHARGE PULSES; FREE ELECTRONS; RISE TIME; SPARK DISCHARGES;

PARTIAL DISCHARGES;

EID: 20744440662     PISSN: 10709878     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1109/TDEI.2005.1430390     Document Type: Article

References (43)

1. J. P. Novak and R. Bartnikas, "Density Profiles, Electrical Field and Energy Dissipation in a Short Gap Breakdown: Two Dimensional Model", J. Phys. D., Vol. 21, pp. 896-903, 1988.
2. J. P. Novak and R. Bartnikas, "Theoretical and Experimental Investigations on the Process of High Pressure Discharge Development", IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci., Vol. 19, pp. 95-101, 1991.
3. R. Bartnikas and J. P. Novak, "Effect of Overvoltages on the Rise Time and Amplitude of PD Pulses", IEEE Trans. Dielectr. Electr. Insul., Vol. 2, pp. 557-566, 1995.
4. R. Bartnikas and J. P. Novak, "On the Character of Different Forms of Partial Discharge and their Related Terminologies", IEEE Trans. Electr. Insul., Vol. 28, pp. 956-968, 1993.
5. B. F. Hampton and R. J. Meats, "Diagnostic Measurements at UHF in Gas Insulated Substations", Proc. IEE, Vol. 135, Part C, pp. 137-144, 1988.
6. B. F. Hampton, J. S. Pearson, C. J. Jones, T. Irwin, I. M. Welch and B. M. Pryor, "Experience and Progress with UHF Diagnostics in GIS", CIGRE, Paper 15/23-03, Paris, 1992.
7. J. S. Pearson, O. Farish, B. F. Hampton, M. D. Judd, D. Templeton, B. M. Pryor and I. M. Welch, "Partial Discharge Diagnostics for Gas Insulated Substations", IEEE Trans. Dielectr. Electr. Insul., Vol. 2, pp. 893-905, 1995.
8. H.-G. Kranz, "Fundamentals in Computer Aided PD Processing, PD Pattern Recognition and Automated Diagnosis in GIS", IEEE Trans. Dielectr. Electr. Insul., Vol. 7, pp. 12-20, 2000.
9. B. Baumgartner, B. Fruth, W. Lang and K. Paterson, "PD in Gas Insulated Substations- Measurement and Practical Consideration", IEEE. Electr. Insul. Mag., Vol. 8, No. 3, pp. 16-20, 1992.
10. R. Bartnikas, "Note on Discharges in Helium Under AC Conditions", J. Phys. D., Appl. Phys., Vol. 1, pp. 659-661, 1968.
11. J. D. Cobine, Gaseous Conductors, McGraw-Hill, New York, 1958.
12. T. W. Dakin, G. Luxa, G. Opperman, J. Vigreux, G. Wind and H. Winkelnkemper, "Breakdown of Gases in Uniform Fields: Paschen Curves for Hydrogen, Air and SF6", Electra, No. 32, pp. 61-82, 1974.
13. R. Bartnikas, in Power and Communication Cables, R. Bartnikas and K. D. Srivastava, Eds., IEEE Press, J. Wiley and Sons, New York, 2003.
14. J. P. Novak and R. Bartnikas, "Ionization and Excitation Behavior in a Microcavity", IEEE Trans. Dielectr. Electr. Insul., Vol. 5, pp. 724-728, 1995.
15. M. Pompili, C. Mazzetti and R. Bartnikas, "Partial Discharge Pulse Sequence Patterns and Cavity Development Times in Transformer Oils Under AC Conditions", IEEE Trans. Dielectr. Electr. Insul., Vol. 12, pp. 395-403, 2005. (in this Issue).
16. C. Hudon, R. Bartnikas and M. R. Wertheimer, "Spark to Glow Discharge Transition Due to Surface Conductivity on Epoxy Resin Specimens", IEEE Trans. Electr. Insul., Vol. 28, pp. 1-8, 1993.
17. I. Radu, R. Bartnikas and M. R. Wertheimer, "Frequency and Voltage Dependence of Glow and Pseudoglow Discharges in Helium Under Atmospheric Pressure", IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci., Vol. 31, pp. 1363-1378, 2003.
18. I. Radu, R. Bartnikas and M. R. Wertheimer, "Dielectric Barrier Discharges in Helium at Atmospheric Pressure; Experiments and Model in the Needle-Plane Geometry", J. Phys. D, Vol. 36, pp. 1284-1291, 2003.
19. I. Radu, R. Bartnikas and M. R. Wertheimer, "Dielectric Barrier Discharges in Cylinder- Plane Geometry: Experiments and Model", J. Phys. D, Vol. 37, pp. 449-462, 2004.
20. I. Radu, R. Bartnikas and M. R. Wertheimer, "Positive and Negative Polarity Current Pulses Characteristics of a Helium Glow Discharge in a Cylinder-plane Electrode Gap at Atmospheric Pressure", J. Appl. Phys., Vol. 95, pp. 5944-6006, 2004.
21. I. Radu, R. Bartnikas and M. R. Wertheimer, "Diagnostics of Dielectric Barrier Discharges in Noble Gases: Atmospheric Glow and Pseudoglow Discharges and Spatio- Temporal Patterns", IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci., Vol 31, pp. 411-421, 2003.
22. T. W. Dakin in Engineering Dielectrics, Vol. 1, Corona Measurement and Interpretation, R. Bartnikas and E. J. McMahon, Eds., STP669, ASTM, Philadelphia, West Conshohocken, 1979.
23. D. Aschenbrenner, H. G. Kranz, W. R. Rutgers and P. van dem Aardwag, "On-line PD Measurements and Diagnosis on Power Transformers", IEEE Trans. Dielectr. Electr. Insul., Vol. 12, pp. 216-222, 2005. (in this Issue).
24. AEIC Specification CS5, Specifications for Thermoplastic and Cross-linked Polyethylene Insulated Shielded Power Cables Rated 5 Through 46 kV.
25. AEIC Specification CS6, Specification for Ethylene Propylene Rubber Insulated Shielded Power Cables Rated 5 Through 69 kV.
26. AEIC Specification CS7, Specifications for Cross-linked Polyethylene Insulated Shielded Power Cables Rated 69 Through 138 kV.
27. Revised IEEE Standard 62, Guide for Diagnostic Field Testing of Power Transformers.
28. IEEE Standard C57, 113-1991, IEEE Guide for Partial Discharge Measurement in Liquid-Filled Power Transformers and Reactors.
29. IEEE Standard C57, 124-1991, IEEE Recommended Practice for the Detection of Partial Discharge and Measurement of Apparent Charge in Dry-Type Transformers.
30. ASTM D1868 Standard Method for Detection and Measurement of Partial Discharge Pulses in Evaluation of Insulation Systems.
31. IEC Publication 60270, Partial Discharge Measurement, Geneva, 1996.
32. J. Fuhr and T. Aschwanden, "Experience with Diagnostic Tools for Condition Assessments of Large Power Transformers", IEEE Intern. Sympos. Electr. Insul. (ISEI), Indianapolis, pp. 508-511, 2004.
33. P. Grünewald and J. Weidner, "Possibilities and Experience with Off- and- on Line Diagnosis of Turbine Generator Stator Winding Insulations", Proc. CIGRE Paper 11-106, Paris 1994.
34. B. Fruth and D. W. Gross, "PD Generation, Transmission and Acquisition", Proc. IEE., Sci. Meas. Technol, Vol. 142, pp. 22-28, 1995.
35. A. Wilson, "Slot Discharge Damage in Air Cooled Stator Widings", Proc. IEE., Vol. 138, pp. 153-160, 1991.
36. G. C. Stone, H. G. Sedding, N. Fugimoto and I. M. Braun, "Pratical Implementation of Ultrawide Band Detectors", IEEE Trans. Electr. Insul., Vol. 27, pp. 70-77, 1992.
37. B. A. Lloyd, S. R. Campbell and G. C. Stone, "Continuous on Line PD Monitoring of Generator Stator Windings", IEEE Trans. Energy Conversion, Vol. 14, pp. 1131-1138, 1999.
38. W. McDermid and R. G. Bussey, "Practical on-line PD Test for Turbine Generators and Motors", IEEE Trans. Energy Conversion, Vol. 9, pp. 281-287, 1994.
39. G. C. Stone, "Importance of Bandwidth in PD Measurement in Operating Motors and Generators", IEEE Trans. Dielectr. Electr. Insul., Vol. 7, pp. 6-11, 2000.
40. H. G. Sedding, S. R. Cambell, G. C. Stone and G. S. Kempner, "A New Sensor for Detecting PD in Operating Turbine Generations", IEEE Trans. Energy Conversion, Vol. 6, pp. 700-706, 1991.
41. R. Bartnikas, "Note on ac Discharges between Metallic - Dielectric Electrodes in Helium", J. Appl. Phys., Vol. 40, pp. 1974-1976, 1969.
42. D. G. Kasten, X. Liu, S. A. Sebo, D. F. Grosjean and D. L. Schweickart, 22Partial Discharge Measurements in Air and Argon at Low Pressures with and without a Dielectric Barrier", IEEE Trans. Dielectr. Electr. Insul., Vol. 12, pp. 362-373, 2005 (in this Issue).
43. R. Bartnikas, "Effect of Pulse Rise Time on the Response of Corona Detectors", IEEE Trans, on Electr.Insul., Vol. 7, pp. 3-8, 1972.