Management of hypertension in patients with CKD: Differences between primary and tertiary care settings

American Journal of Kidney Diseases

Volumn 46, Issue 1, 2005, Pages 18-25

  Minutolo, Roberto ^a   De Nicola, Luca ^b   Zamboli, Pasquale ^b   Chiodini, Paolo ^b   Signoriello, Giuseppe ^b   Toderico, Clemente ^b   Arfè, Gennaro ^b   Boschi, Giuseppe ^b   Brancati, Ciro ^b   Iaccarino, Patrizia ^b   Conte, Giuseppe ^b  

^a SECOND UNIVERSITY OF NAPLES   (Italy)

^b NONE

Author keywords

Chronic kidney disease (CKD); Diuretics; Hypertension; Nephrology clinic; Primary care; Tertiary care

Indexed keywords

ALPHA ADRENERGIC RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; ANGIOTENSIN RECEPTOR ANTAGONIST; BETA ADRENERGIC RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKING AGENT; DIPEPTIDYL CARBOXYPEPTIDASE INHIBITOR; FUROSEMIDE; HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE; LOOP DIURETIC AGENT; THIAZIDE DIURETIC AGENT;

ADULT; AGE DISTRIBUTION; AGED; ARTICLE; BLOOD PRESSURE; CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE; CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE; CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; FEMALE; FOLLOW UP; GENERAL PRACTITIONER; GLOMERULUS FILTRATION RATE; HUMAN; HYPERTENSION; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; PREVALENCE; PRIMARY MEDICAL CARE; RISK ASSESSMENT;

ADULT; AGED; AGED, 80 AND OVER; ANGIOTENSIN II TYPE 1 RECEPTOR BLOCKERS; ANGIOTENSIN-CONVERTING ENZYME INHIBITORS; ANTIHYPERTENSIVE AGENTS; CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKERS; CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES; CASE MANAGEMENT; CHRONIC DISEASE; COHORT STUDIES; COMORBIDITY; CREATININE; DIURETICS; DRUG UTILIZATION; FEMALE; FUROSEMIDE; GLOMERULAR FILTRATION RATE; HUMANS; HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE; HYPERTENSION; HYPERTENSION, RENAL; ITALY; KIDNEY DISEASES; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; NEPHROLOGY; OUTPATIENT CLINICS, HOSPITAL; PRIMARY HEALTH CARE; QUESTIONNAIRES; RISK FACTORS; SODIUM CHLORIDE SYMPORTER INHIBITORS; TREATMENT OUTCOME; URBAN POPULATION;

EID: 20544461108     PISSN: 02726386     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2005.03.019     Document Type: Article

References (27)

1. National Kidney Foundation K/DOQI Clinical Practice Guidelines for Chronic Kidney Disease Evaluation, classification, and stratification Am J Kidney Dis 39 suppl 1 2002 S1 S266
2. T.H. Jafar, P.C. Stark, C.H. Schmid Progression of chronic kidney disease: The role of blood pressure control, proteinuria, and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition. A patient-level meta-analysis Ann Intern Med 139 2003 244 252
3. G.L. Bakris, M.R. Weir, S. Shanifar Effects of blood pressure level on progression of diabetic nephropathy. Results from the RENAAL Study Arch Intern Med 163 2003 1555 1565
4. M.J. Sarnak, A.S. Levey, A.C. Schoolwerth Kidney disease as a risk factor for development of cardiovascular disease. A statement from the American Heart Association Councils on Kidney in Cardiovascular Disease, High Blood Pressure Research, Clinical Cardiology, and Epidemiology and Prevention Circulation 108 2003 2154 2169
5. D.S. Keith, G.A. Nichols, C.M. Gullion, J.B. Brown, T.H. Smith Longitudinal follow-up and outcomes among a population with chronic kidney disease in a large managed care organization Arch Intern Med 164 2004 659 663
6. S.A. Go, G.M. Chertow, D. Fan, C.E. McCulloch, C. Hsu Chronic kidney disease and the risks of death, cardiovascular events and hospitalization N Engl J Med 351 2004 1296 1305
7. M. Pahor, R.I. Shorr, G.W. Somes Diuretic-based treatment and cardiovascular events in patients with mild renal dysfunction enrolled in the Systolic Hypertension in the Elderly Program Arch Intern Med 158 1998 1340 1345
8. N.B. Shulman, C.E. Ford, W.D. Hall Prognostic value of serum creatinine and effect of treatment of hypertension on renal function. Results from the Hypertension Detection and Follow-up Program Hypertension 13 1989 I180 I193
9. M.F. Lucas, C. Quereda, J.L. Teruel, L. Orte, R. Marcen, J. Ortuno Effect of hypertension before beginning dialysis on survival of hemodialysis patients Am J Kidney Dis 41 2003 814 821
10. A.R. Nissensson, A.J. Collins, J. Hurley, H. Petersen, B.J.G. Pereira, E.P. Steinberg Opportunities for improving the care of patients with chronic renal insufficiency Current practice patterns J Am Soc Nephrol 12 2001 1713 1720
11. J.L. Xue, J.Z. Ma, T.A. Louis, A.J. Collins Forecast of the number of patients with end-stage renal disease in the United States to the year 2010 J Am Soc Nephrol 12 2001 2735 2738
12. R. John, M. Webb, A. Young, P.E. Stevens Unreferred chronic kidney disease A longitudinal study Am J Kidney Dis 43 2004 825 835
13. K.S. Kinchen, J. Sadler, N. Fink The timing of specialist evaluation in chronic kidney disease and mortality Ann Intern Med 137 2002 479 486
14. W.L. St Peter, A.C. Schoolwerth, T. McGowan, W.M. McClellan Chronic kidney disease Issues and establishing programs and clinics for improved patient outcome Am J Kidney Dis 41 2003 903 924
15. Renal Physicians Association RPA position on development of effective collaborative practice models for chronic renal care Clin Nephrol 56 2001 255 256
16. A.V. Chobanian, G.L. Bakris, H.R. Black Seventh Report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation and Treatment of High Blood Pressure Hypertension 42 2003 1206 1252
17. J. Dwyer, S.R. Kenler Assessment of nutritional status in renal disease W.E. Mitch S. Klahr Nutrition and the Kidney (ed 2) 1993 Little, Brown Boston, MA 61 95
18. D. Hosmer, S. Lemeshow A goodness-of-fit test for the multiple logistic regression model Commun Stat A10 1980 1043 1069
19. M.J. Lazarus, J.J. Bourgoignie, V.M. Buckalew Achievement and safety of a low blood pressure goal in chronic renal disease The Modification of Diet in Renal Disease Study Group Hypertension 29 1997 641 650
20. P. Jungers, Z.A. Massy, K.T. Nguyen Incidence and risk factors of atherosclerotic cardiovascular accidents in predialysis chronic renal failure patients A prospective study Nephrol Dial Transplant 12 1997 2597 2602
21. L.G. Ogden, J. He, E. Lydick, P.K. Whelton Long-term absolute benefit of lowering blood pressure in hypertensive patients according to the JNC VI risk stratification Hypertension 35 2000 539 543
22. L. De Nicola, R. Minutolo, V. Bellizzi Achievement of target blood pressure levels in chronic kidney disease A salty question? Am J Kidney Dis 43 2004 782 795
23. J. Neuman, G. Ligtenberg, I.I. Klein, H.A. Koomans, P.J. Blanksteijn Sympathetic hyperactivity in chronic kidney disease: Pathogenesis. Clinical relevance and treatment Kidney Int 65 2004 1568 1576
24. D.C. Brater Diuretic therapy N Engl J Med 339 1998 387 395
25. L.E. Harris, F.C. Luft, D.W. Rudy, J.G. Kesterson, W.M. Tierney Effect of multidisciplinary case management in patients with chronic renal insufficiency Am J Med 105 1998 464 471
26. A. Israni, C. Korzelius, R. Townsend, D. Mesler Management of chronic kidney disease in an academic primary care clinic Am J Nephrol 23 2003 47 54
27. D.R. Cleveland, K.K. Jindal, D.J. Hirsch, B.A. Kiberd Quality of prereferral care in patients with chronic renal insufficiency Am J Kidney Dis 40 2002 30 36