Impact of Atlantic sea surface temperatures on the warmest global surface air temperature of 1998

Journal of Geophysical Research D: Atmospheres

Volumn 110, Issue 5, 2005, Pages 1-10

  Lu, Riyu ^a  

^a INSTITUTE OF ATMOSPHERIC PHYSICS   (China)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AIR TEMPERATURE; AIR-SEA INTERACTION; ATMOSPHERIC GENERAL CIRCULATION MODEL; SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE; TEMPERATURE ANOMALY;

ATLANTIC OCEAN; OCEANIC REGIONS; WORLD;

EID: 20444451285     PISSN: 01480227     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/2004JD005203     Document Type: Article

References (27)

1. Ambrizzi, T., and B. J. Hoskins (1997), Stationary Rossby wave propagation in a baroclinic atmosphere, Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 123, 919-928.
2. Bell, G. D., M. S, Halpert, C. F. Ropelewski, V. E. Kousky, A. V. Douglas, R. C. Schnell, and M. E. Gelman (1999), Climate assessment for 1998, Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc., 80, S1-S48.
3. Cai, W., and P. H. Whetton (2001), Modes of SST variability and the fluctuation of global mean temperature, Clim. Dyn., 17, 889-901.
4. Cox, P. M., R. A. Betts, C. B. Bunton, R. L. H. Essery, P. R. Rowntree, and J. Smith (1999), The impact of new land surface physics on the GCM simulation of climate and climate sensitivity, Clim. Dyn., 15, 183-203.
5. Czaja, A., and C. Frankignoul (2002), Observed impact of Atlantic SST anomalies on the North Atlantic Oscillation, J. Clim., 15, 606-623.
6. Dong, B.-W., R. T. Sutton, S. P. Jewson, A. O'Neill, and J. M. Slingo (2000), Predictable winter climate in the North Atlantic sector during the 1997-1999 ENSO cycle, Geophys. Res. Lett., 27, 985-988.
7. Drevillon, M., C. Cassou, and L. Terray (2003), Model study of the North Atlantic region atmospheric response to autumn tropical Atlantic sea-surface-temperature anomalies, Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 129, 2591-2611.
8. Elliott, J. R., S. P. Jewson, and R. T. Sutton (2001), The impact of the 1997/98 El Niño event on the Atlantic Ocean, J. Clim., 14, 1069-1077.
9. Enfield, D. B., and D. A. Mayer (1997), Tropical Atlantic sea surface temperatures and their relation to El Niño-Southern Oscillation, J. Geophys. Res., 102, 929-945.
10. Enfield, D. B., A. M. Mestas, D. A. Mayer, and L. Cid-Serrano (1999), How ubiquitous is the dipole relationship in tropical Atlantic sea surface temperatures?, J Geophys. Res., 104, 7841-7948.
11. Folland, C. K., et al. (2001), Global temperature change and its uncertainties since 1861, Geophys. Res. Lett., 28, 2621-2624.
12. Kalnay, E., et al. (1996), The NCEP/NCAR 40-year reanalysis project, Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc., 77, 437-471.
13. Kang, I.-S. (1996), Association of interannual and interdecadal variations of global-mean temperature with tropical Pacific SST appearing in a model and observations, J. Clim., 9, 455-464.
14. Karoly, D. J., R. A. Plumb, and M. Ting (1989), Examples of the horizontal propagation of quasi-stationary waves, J. Atmos. Sci., 46, 2802-2811.
15. Klein, S. A., B. J. Soden, and N.-C. Lau (1999), Remote sea surface variations during ENSO: Evidence for a tropical atmospheric bridge, J. Clim., 12, 917-932.
16. Levitus, S., J. I. Antonov, T. P. Boyer, and C. Stephens (2000), Warming of the world ocean, Science, 287, 2225-2229.
17. Lu, R.-Y., J.-H. Oh, and B.-J. Kim (2002), A teleconnection pattern in upper-level meridional wind over the North African and Eurasian continent in summer, Tellus, Ser. A, 54, 44-55.
18. Lu, R., B. Dong, R. D. Cess, and G. L. Potter (2004), The 1997/98 El Niño: A test for climate models, Geophys. Res. Lett., 31, L12216, doi:10.1029/2004GL019956.
19. Mathieu, P.-P., R. T. Sutton, B.-W. Dong, and M. Collins (2004), The predictability of winter climate over the North Atlantic European region during ENSO events, J. Clim., 17, 1953-1974.
20. McPhaden, M. J. (1999), Genesis and evolution of the 1997-1998 El Niño, Science, 283, 950-954.
21. Pope, V. D., M. L. Gallani, P. R. Rowntree, and R. A. Stratton (2000), The impact of new physical parameterizations in the Hadley Centre climate model - HadAM3, Clim. Dyn., 16, 123-146.
22. Reynolds, R. W., and T. M. Smith (1994), Improved global sea surface temperature analyses using optimum interpolation, J. Clim., 7, 929-948.
23. Smith, T. M., and R. W. Reynolds (1998), A high-resolution global sea surface temperature climatology for the 1961-90 base period, J. Clim., 11, 3320-3323.
24. Sutton, R. T., W. A. Norton, and S. P. Jewson (2000), The North Atlantic Oscillation - What role for the ocean, Atmos. Sci. Lett., doi:10.1006/asle.2008.0018.
25. Takaya, K., and H. Nakamura (1997), A formulation of a wave-activity flux for stationary Rossby waves on a zonally varying basic flow, Geophys. Res. Lett., 24, 2985-2988.
26. Trenberth, K. E., J. M. Caron, D. P. Stepaniak, and S. Worley (2002), Evolution of El Niño-Southern Oscillation and global atmospheric surface temperatures, J. Geophys. Res., 107(D8), 4065, doi:10.1029/2000JD000298.
27. Wu, Z.-X., and R. E. Newell (1998), Influence of sea surface temperatures on air temperatures in the tropics, Clim. Dyn, 14, 275-290.