메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 113, Issue 3, 2005, Pages 265-285

Age of initiation of the India-Asia collision in the east-central Himalaya

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CONTINENTAL COLLISION; EOCENE; EURASIAN PLATE; GEOCHRONOLOGY; INDIAN PLATE; PLATE TECTONICS;

EID: 20444433058     PISSN: 00221376     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1086/428805     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (324)

References (90)
  • 1
    • 0000215222 scopus 로고
    • Cr-rich spinels as petrogenetic indicators: MORB-type lavas from the Lamont seamount chain, eastern Pacific
    • Allan, J. F.; Sack, R. O.; and Batiza, R. 1988. Cr-rich spinels as petrogenetic indicators: MORB-type lavas from the Lamont seamount chain, eastern Pacific. Am. Mineral. 73:741-753.
    • (1988) Am. Mineral. , vol.73 , pp. 741-753
    • Allan, J.F.1    Sack, R.O.2    Batiza, R.3
  • 2
    • 84879882665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flexural-eustatic numerical model for drowning of the Eocene perialpine carbonate ramp and implications for Alpine geodynamics
    • Allen, P. A.; Burgess, P. M.; Galewsky, J.; and Sinclair, H. D. 2001. Flexural-eustatic numerical model for drowning of the Eocene perialpine carbonate ramp and implications for Alpine geodynamics. Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. 113:1052-1066.
    • (2001) Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. , vol.113 , pp. 1052-1066
    • Allen, P.A.1    Burgess, P.M.2    Galewsky, J.3    Sinclair, H.D.4
  • 3
    • 0035199130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The range of spinel compositions in terrestrial mafic and ultramafic rocks
    • Barnes, S. J., and Roeder, P. L. 2001. The range of spinel compositions in terrestrial mafic and ultramafic rocks. J. Petrol. 42:2279-2302.
    • (2001) J. Petrol. , vol.42 , pp. 2279-2302
    • Barnes, S.J.1    Roeder, P.L.2
  • 5
    • 0020861478 scopus 로고
    • Plate tectonics and geochemical composition of sandstones
    • Bhatia, M. R. 1983. Plate tectonics and geochemical composition of sandstones. J. Geol. 91:611-627.
    • (1983) J. Geol. , vol.91 , pp. 611-627
    • Bhatia, M.R.1
  • 6
    • 0021603784 scopus 로고
    • Composition and classification of Paleozoic flysch mudrocks of eastern Australia: Implications in provenance and tectonic setting interpretation
    • Bhatia, M. R. 1985. Composition and classification of Paleozoic flysch mudrocks of eastern Australia: implications in provenance and tectonic setting interpretation. Sediment. Geol. 41:249-268.
    • (1985) Sediment. Geol. , vol.41 , pp. 249-268
    • Bhatia, M.R.1
  • 7
    • 0022490513 scopus 로고
    • Trace element characteristics of greywackes and tectonic setting discrimination of sedimentary basins
    • Bhatia, M. R., and Crook, K. 1986. Trace element characteristics of greywackes and tectonic setting discrimination of sedimentary basins. Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 92:181-193.
    • (1986) Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. , vol.92 , pp. 181-193
    • Bhatia, M.R.1    Crook, K.2
  • 8
    • 0032437362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geochemistry and provenance of the middle Ordovician Austin Glen Member (Normanskill Formation) and the Taconian Orogeny in New England
    • Bock, B.; Mclennan, S. M.; and Hanson, G. N. 1998. Geochemistry and provenance of the middle Ordovician Austin Glen Member (Normanskill Formation) and the Taconian Orogeny in New England. Sedimentology 45:635-655.
    • (1998) Sedimentology , vol.45 , pp. 635-655
    • Bock, B.1    Mclennan, S.M.2    Hanson, G.N.3
  • 9
    • 0024484418 scopus 로고
    • Rocks of the Murree formation in the northern Pakistan, indicators of a descending foreland basin of late Paleocene to middle Eocene age
    • Bossart, P., and Ottiger, R. 1989. Rocks of the Murree formation in the northern Pakistan, indicators of a descending foreland basin of late Paleocene to middle Eocene age. Eclogae Geol. Helv. 82:133-165.
    • (1989) Eclogae Geol. Helv. , vol.82 , pp. 133-165
    • Bossart, P.1    Ottiger, R.2
  • 10
    • 0025523388 scopus 로고
    • Oxygen thermobarometry of abyssal spinel peridotites: The redox state and C-O-H volatile composition of the Earth's sub-oceanic upper mantle
    • Bryndzia, L. T., and Wood, B. J. 1990. Oxygen thermobarometry of abyssal spinel peridotites: the redox state and C-O-H volatile composition of the Earth's sub-oceanic upper mantle. Am. J. Sci. 290:1093-1116.
    • (1990) Am. J. Sci. , vol.290 , pp. 1093-1116
    • Bryndzia, L.T.1    Wood, B.J.2
  • 11
    • 0021644786 scopus 로고
    • Tectonics and structural formation of southern Tibet, China
    • Burg, J., and Chen, G. 1984. Tectonics and structural formation of southern Tibet, China. Nature 311:219-223.
    • (1984) Nature , vol.311 , pp. 219-223
    • Burg, J.1    Chen, G.2
  • 12
    • 0037004922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Constraints on India-Eurasia collision in the Arabian Sea region taken from the Indus Group, Ladakh Himalaya, India
    • Clift, P. D.; Kroon, D.; Gaedicke, C.; and Craig, J., eds. Geol. Soc. Lond. Spec. Publ. 195
    • Clift, P. D.; Carter, A.; Krol, M.; and Kirby, E. 2002. Constraints on India-Eurasia collision in the Arabian Sea region taken from the Indus Group, Ladakh Himalaya, India. In Clift, P. D.; Kroon, D.; Gaedicke, C.; and Craig, J., eds. The tectonic and climatic evolution of the Arabian Sea region. Geol. Soc. Lond. Spec. Publ. 195:97-116.
    • (2002) The Tectonic and Climatic Evolution of the Arabian Sea Region , pp. 97-116
    • Clift, P.D.1    Carter, A.2    Krol, M.3    Kirby, E.4
  • 13
    • 0037489280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Composition, provenance, and tectonic setting of Ordovician siliciclastic rocks in the San Rafael block: Southern extension of the Precordillera crustal fragment, Argentina
    • Clingolani, C. A.; Manassero, M.; and Abre, P. 2003. Composition, provenance, and tectonic setting of Ordovician siliciclastic rocks in the San Rafael block: southern extension of the Precordillera crustal fragment, Argentina. J. S. Am. Earth Sci. 16:91-106.
    • (2003) J. S. Am. Earth Sci. , vol.16 , pp. 91-106
    • Clingolani, C.A.1    Manassero, M.2    Abre, P.3
  • 14
    • 0030922524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detrital chromian spinel compositions used to reconstruct the tectonic setting of provenance: Implications for orogeny in the Canadian Cordillera
    • Cookenboo, H. O.; Bustin, R. M.; and Wilks, K. R. 1997. Detrital chromian spinel compositions used to reconstruct the tectonic setting of provenance: implications for orogeny in the Canadian Cordillera. J. Sediment. Res. 67:116-123.
    • (1997) J. Sediment. Res. , vol.67 , pp. 116-123
    • Cookenboo, H.O.1    Bustin, R.M.2    Wilks, K.R.3
  • 15
    • 0028328033 scopus 로고
    • Provenance of the lower Tertiary Murree redbeds (Hazara-Kashmir Sytaxis, Pakistan) and initial rising of the Himalayas
    • Critelli, S., and Garzanti, E. 1994. Provenance of the lower Tertiary Murree redbeds (Hazara-Kashmir Sytaxis, Pakistan) and initial rising of the Himalayas. Sediment. Geol. 89:265-284.
    • (1994) Sediment. Geol. , vol.89 , pp. 265-284
    • Critelli, S.1    Garzanti, E.2
  • 16
    • 0024194045 scopus 로고
    • Geochemical signature of provenance in sand-size material in soils and stream sediments near the Tobacco Root batholith, Montana, USA
    • Cullers, R. L.; Basu, A.; and Suttner, L. J. 1988. Geochemical signature of provenance in sand-size material in soils and stream sediments near the Tobacco Root batholith, Montana, USA. Chem. Geol. 70:335-348.
    • (1988) Chem. Geol. , vol.70 , pp. 335-348
    • Cullers, R.L.1    Basu, A.2    Suttner, L.J.3
  • 17
    • 0032447680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eocene-early Miocene foreland basin development and the history of Himalayan thrusting, western and central Nepal
    • DeCelles, P. G.; Gehrels, G. E.; Quade, L.; and Qjha, T. P. 1998. Eocene-early Miocene foreland basin development and the history of Himalayan thrusting, western and central Nepal. Tectonics 17:741-765.
    • (1998) Tectonics , vol.17 , pp. 741-765
    • DeCelles, P.G.1    Gehrels, G.E.2    Quade, L.3    Qjha, T.P.4
  • 18
    • 0034431625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dating the Indian continental subduction and collisional thickening in the northwest Himalaya: Multichronology of the Tso Morari eclogites
    • de Sigoyer, J.; Chavagnac, V.; Blichert-Tift, J.; Villa, I.; Luais, B.; Guillot, S.; Cosca, M.; and Mascle, G. 2000. Dating the Indian continental subduction and collisional thickening in the northwest Himalaya: multichronology of the Tso Morari eclogites. Geology 28: 487-490.
    • (2000) Geology , vol.28 , pp. 487-490
    • de Sigoyer, J.1    Chavagnac, V.2    Blichert-Tift, J.3    Villa, I.4    Luais, B.5    Guillot, S.6    Cosca, M.7    Mascle, G.8
  • 19
    • 84871220121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dating the Indian continental subduction and collisional thickening in the northwest Himalaya: Multichronology of the Tso Morari eclogites: Comments and reply
    • de Sigoyer, J.; Chavagnac, V.; Blichert-Tift, J.; Villa, I.; Luais, B.; Guillot, S.; Cosca, M.; and Mascle, G. 2001. Dating the Indian continental subduction and collisional thickening in the northwest Himalaya: multichronology of the Tso Morari eclogites: comments and reply. Geology 29:192.
    • (2001) Geology , vol.29 , pp. 192
    • de Sigoyer, J.1    Chavagnac, V.2    Blichert-Tift, J.3    Villa, I.4    Luais, B.5    Guillot, S.6    Cosca, M.7    Mascle, G.8
  • 20
    • 0021350293 scopus 로고
    • Chromian spinel as a petrogenetic indicator in abyssal and alpine-type peridotites and spatially associated lavas
    • Dick, H. J. B., and Bullen, T. 1984. Chromian spinel as a petrogenetic indicator in abyssal and alpine-type peridotites and spatially associated lavas. Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 86:54-76.
    • (1984) Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. , vol.86 , pp. 54-76
    • Dick, H.J.B.1    Bullen, T.2
  • 21
    • 0021850367 scopus 로고
    • Interpreting provenance relations from detrital modes of sandstones
    • Zuffa, G., ed. NATO Advanced Study Institute Series 148, Reidel, Dordrecht
    • Dickinson, W. 1985. Interpreting provenance relations from detrital modes of sandstones. In Zuffa, G., ed. Provenance of arenites. NATO Advanced Study Institute Series 148, p. 333-361. Reidel, Dordrecht.
    • (1985) Provenance of Arenites , pp. 333-361
    • Dickinson, W.1
  • 23
    • 0029772142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Provenance of Xigaze fore-arc basin clastic rocks (Cretaceous, South Tibet)
    • Durr, S. 1996. Provenance of Xigaze fore-arc basin clastic rocks (Cretaceous, South Tibet). Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. 108:669-684.
    • (1996) Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. , vol.108 , pp. 669-684
    • Durr, S.1
  • 25
    • 0025998531 scopus 로고
    • The provenance of sediments in the Barreme thrust-top basin, Haute-Provenance, France
    • Morton, A. C.; Todd, S. P.; and Haughton, P. D. W., eds. Geol. Soc. Lond. Spec. Publ. 57
    • Evans, M. J., and Mange-Rajetzky, M. A. 1991. The provenance of sediments in the Barreme thrust-top basin, Haute-Provenance, France. In Morton, A. C.; Todd, S. P.; and Haughton, P. D. W., eds. Developments in sedimentary provenance studies. Geol. Soc. Lond. Spec. Publ. 57:323-343.
    • (1991) Developments in Sedimentary Provenance Studies , pp. 323-343
    • Evans, M.J.1    Mange-Rajetzky, M.A.2
  • 27
    • 0032727656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detrital chromian spinels in Rhenohercynian greywackes and sandstones (Givetain-Visean, Variscides, Germany) as indicators of ultramafic source rocks
    • Ganssloser, M. 1999. Detrital chromian spinels in Rhenohercynian greywackes and sandstones (Givetain-Visean, Variscides, Germany) as indicators of ultramafic source rocks. Geol. Mag. 136:437-451.
    • (1999) Geol. Mag. , vol.136 , pp. 437-451
    • Ganssloser, M.1
  • 28
    • 0033507559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stratigraphy and sedimentary history of the Nepal Tethys Himalayan passive margin
    • Upreti, B. N., and Le Fort, P., eds. J. Asian Earth Sci
    • Garzanti, E. 1999. Stratigraphy and sedimentary history of the Nepal Tethys Himalayan passive margin. In Upreti, B. N., and Le Fort, P., eds. Advances on the geology of the Himalaya: focus on Nepal. J. Asian Earth Sci. 17:805-827.
    • (1999) Advances on the Geology of the Himalaya: Focus on Nepal , vol.17 , pp. 805-827
    • Garzanti, E.1
  • 29
    • 84950621148 scopus 로고
    • Sedimentary record of the northward flight of India and its collision with Eurasia (Ladakh Himalayas, India)
    • Garzanti, E.; Baud, A.; and Mascle, G. 1987. Sedimentary record of the northward flight of India and its collision with Eurasia (Ladakh Himalayas, India). Geodinam. Acta 1:297-312.
    • (1987) Geodinam. Acta , vol.1 , pp. 297-312
    • Garzanti, E.1    Baud, A.2    Mascle, G.3
  • 30
    • 0030456176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paleogeographic and paleotectonic evolution of the Himalayan Range as reflected by detrital modes of Tertiary sandstones and modern sands (Indus transect, India and Pakistan)
    • Garzanti, E.; Critelli, S.; and Ingersoll, R. 1996. Paleogeographic and paleotectonic evolution of the Himalayan Range as reflected by detrital modes of Tertiary sandstones and modern sands (Indus transect, India and Pakistan). Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. 108:631-642.
    • (1996) Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. , vol.108 , pp. 631-642
    • Garzanti, E.1    Critelli, S.2    Ingersoll, R.3
  • 32
    • 0031411802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geochemistry of ∼1.9 Ga sedimentary rocks from northeastern Labrador, Canada
    • Hayashi, K.; Fujisawa, H.; Holland, H. D.; Ohmoto, H. 1997. Geochemistry of ∼1.9 Ga sedimentary rocks from northeastern Labrador, Canada. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 61:4114-4137.
    • (1997) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.61 , pp. 4114-4137
    • Hayashi, K.1    Fujisawa, H.2    Holland, H.D.3    Ohmoto, H.4
  • 33
    • 84879884653 scopus 로고
    • Ophiolitic source rocks for Taconic-age flysch: Trace element evidence
    • Hiscott, R. N. 1984. Ophiolitic source rocks for Taconic-age flysch: trace element evidence. Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. 95:1261-1267.
    • (1984) Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. , vol.95 , pp. 1261-1267
    • Hiscott, R.N.1
  • 34
    • 0003504076 scopus 로고
    • The chemical evolution of the atmosphere and oceans
    • Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ
    • Holland, H. D. 1984. The chemical evolution of the atmosphere and oceans. Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ.
    • (1984)
    • Holland, H.D.1
  • 35
    • 0026072843 scopus 로고
    • An integrated approach to provenance studies: A case example from the Upper Jurassic of the Central Graben, North Sea
    • Morton, A. C.; Todd, S. P.; and Haughton, P. D. W., eds. Geol. Soc. Lond. Spec. Publ. 57
    • Humphreys, B.; Morton, A. C.; Hallsworth, C. R.; Gatliff, R. W.; and Riding, J. B. 1991. An integrated approach to provenance studies: a case example from the Upper Jurassic of the Central Graben, North Sea. In Morton, A. C.; Todd, S. P.; and Haughton, P. D. W., eds. Developments in sedimentary provenance. Geol. Soc. Lond. Spec. Publ. 57:251-262.
    • (1991) Developments in Sedimentary Provenance , pp. 251-262
    • Humphreys, B.1    Morton, A.C.2    Hallsworth, C.R.3    Gatliff, R.W.4    Riding, J.B.5
  • 36
    • 0021616867 scopus 로고
    • The effect of grain size on detrital modes: A test of the Gazzi-Dickinson point-counting method
    • Ingersoll, R. V.; Bullard, T. F.; Ford, R. L.; Grimm, J. P.; Pickle, J. D.; and Sares, S. W. 1984. The effect of grain size on detrital modes: a test of the Gazzi-Dickinson point-counting method. J. Sediment. Petrol. 49:103-116.
    • (1984) J. Sediment. Petrol. , vol.49 , pp. 103-116
    • Ingersoll, R.V.1    Bullard, T.F.2    Ford, R.L.3    Grimm, J.P.4    Pickle, J.D.5    Sares, S.W.6
  • 37
    • 0002680326 scopus 로고
    • Chromium spinel as a petrogenetic indicator. II. Petrologic applications
    • Irvine, T. N. 1967. Chromium spinel as a petrogenetic indicator. II. Petrologic applications. Can. J. Earth Sci. 4:71-103.
    • (1967) Can. J. Earth Sci. , vol.4 , pp. 71-103
    • Irvine, T.N.1
  • 38
    • 0027062194 scopus 로고
    • Exsolution in Al-Cr-Fe3+-rich spinels from the Chilas mafic-ultramafic complex, Pakistan
    • Jan, M. Q.; Khan, M. A.; and Windley, B. F. 1992. Exsolution in Al-Cr-Fe3+-rich spinels from the Chilas mafic-ultramafic complex, Pakistan. Am. Mineral. 77: 1074-1079.
    • (1992) Am. Mineral. , vol.77 , pp. 1074-1079
    • Jan, M.Q.1    Khan, M.A.2    Windley, B.F.3
  • 39
    • 0025235870 scopus 로고
    • Chromian spinel-silicate chemistry in ultramafic rocks of the Jijal Complex, Northwest Pakistan
    • Jan, M. Q., and Windley, B. F. 1990. Chromian spinel-silicate chemistry in ultramafic rocks of the Jijal Complex, Northwest Pakistan. J. Petrol. 31:667-715.
    • (1990) J. Petrol. , vol.31 , pp. 667-715
    • Jan, M.Q.1    Windley, B.F.2
  • 40
    • 0001449861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • XRF analysis of rocks and minerals for major and trace elements on a single low dilution Li-tetraborate fused bead
    • Johnson, D. M.; Hooper, P. R.; and Conrey, R. M. 1999. XRF analysis of rocks and minerals for major and trace elements on a single low dilution Li-tetraborate fused bead. Adv. X-Ray Anal. 41:843-867.
    • (1999) Adv. X-Ray Anal. , vol.41 , pp. 843-867
    • Johnson, D.M.1    Hooper, P.R.2    Conrey, R.M.3
  • 41
    • 0035029630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors controlling chemistry of magmatic spinel: An empirical study of associated olivine, Cr-spinel and melt inclusions from primitive rocks
    • Kamenetsky, V.; Crawforad, A. J.; and Meffre, S. 2001. Factors controlling chemistry of magmatic spinel: an empirical study of associated olivine, Cr-spinel and melt inclusions from primitive rocks. J. Petrol. 41: 655-671.
    • (2001) J. Petrol. , vol.41 , pp. 655-671
    • Kamenetsky, V.1    Crawforad, A.J.2    Meffre, S.3
  • 42
    • 0030423353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct oxygen measurement of Cr-rich spinel: Implication for spinel stoichiometry
    • Kamperman, M.; Danyushevsky, L. V.; Taylor, W. R.; and Jablonski, W. 1996. Direct oxygen measurement of Cr-rich spinel: implication for spinel stoichiometry. Am. Mineral. 81:1186-1194.
    • (1996) Am. Mineral. , vol.81 , pp. 1186-1194
    • Kamperman, M.1    Danyushevsky, L.V.2    Taylor, W.R.3    Jablonski, W.4
  • 43
    • 0003688069 scopus 로고
    • Trace element analyses of rocks and minerals by ICP-MS
    • Geoanalytical Library, Washington State University, Pullman
    • Knaack, C.; Cornelius, S.; and Hooper, P. 1994. Trace element analyses of rocks and minerals by ICP-MS. Geoanalytical Library, Washington State University, Pullman. http://www.wsu.edu:8080/~geology/Pages/Services/ ICP.html.
    • (1994)
    • Knaack, C.1    Cornelius, S.2    Hooper, P.3
  • 44
    • 0003101996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geotectonic significance of detrital chromian spinel: A review
    • Lee, Y. 1999. Geotectonic significance of detrital chromian spinel: a review. Geosci. J. 3:23-29.
    • (1999) Geosci. J. , vol.3 , pp. 23-29
    • Lee, Y.1
  • 45
    • 0033741175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Melt inclusions in detrital spinel from SE Alps (Italy-Slovenial): A new approach to provenance studies of sedimentary basins
    • Lenaz, D.; Kamenetsky, V.; Crawford, A. J.; and Princivalle, F. 2000. Melt inclusions in detrital spinel from SE Alps (Italy-Slovenial): a new approach to provenance studies of sedimentary basins. Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 139:748-758.
    • (2000) Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. , vol.139 , pp. 748-758
    • Lenaz, D.1    Kamenetsky, V.2    Crawford, A.J.3    Princivalle, F.4
  • 46
    • 0027043582 scopus 로고
    • Kinematics, topography, and extrusion in the India-Eurasia collision
    • Le Pichon, X.; Fournier, M.; and Jolivet, L. 1992. Kinematics, topography, and extrusion in the India-Eurasia collision. Tectonics 11:1085-1098.
    • (1992) Tectonics , vol.11 , pp. 1085-1098
    • Le Pichon, X.1    Fournier, M.2    Jolivet, L.3
  • 49
  • 50
    • 0025692559 scopus 로고
    • Geochemical and Nd-Sr isotope composition of deep sea turbidites: Crustal evolution and plate tectonic associations
    • McLennan, S. M.; Taylor, S. R.; McCulloch, M. T.; and Maynard, J. B. 1990. Geochemical and Nd-Sr isotope composition of deep sea turbidites: crustal evolution and plate tectonic associations. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta. 54:2015-2050.
    • (1990) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta. , vol.54 , pp. 2015-2050
    • McLennan, S.M.1    Taylor, S.R.2    McCulloch, M.T.3    Maynard, J.B.4
  • 51
    • 0021889990 scopus 로고
    • Heavy minerals in provenance studies
    • Zuffa, G. G., ed. Reidel, Dordrecht
    • Morton, A. C. 1985. Heavy minerals in provenance studies. In Zuffa, G. G., ed. Provenance of arenites. Reidel, Dordrecht, p. 249-277.
    • (1985) Provenance of Arenites , pp. 249-277
    • Morton, A.C.1
  • 52
    • 0025942061 scopus 로고
    • Geochemical studies of detrital heavy minerals and their application to provenance studies
    • Morton, A. C.; Todd, S. P.; and Haughton, P. D. W., eds. Geol. Soc. Lond. Spec. Publ. 57
    • Morton, A. C. 1991. Geochemical studies of detrital heavy minerals and their application to provenance studies. In Morton, A. C.; Todd, S. P.; and Haughton, P. D. W., eds. Developments in sedimentary provenance studies. Geol. Soc. Lond. Spec. Publ. 57:31-45.
    • (1991) Developments in Sedimentary Provenance Studies , pp. 31-45
    • Morton, A.C.1
  • 53
    • 84879881154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An integrated approach to provenance studies: Reconstructing early Himalayan paleogeography and tectonic evolution from Tertiary foredeep sediments
    • Najman, Y., and Garzanti, E. 2000. An integrated approach to provenance studies: reconstructing early Himalayan paleogeography and tectonic evolution from Tertiary foredeep sediments, N. India. Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. 112:435-449.
    • (2000) N. India. Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. , vol.112 , pp. 435-449
    • Najman, Y.1    Garzanti, E.2
  • 54
    • 0035826141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New dating of the oldest Himalayan continental foreland basin sediments forces reconsideration of current models of India-Eurasia collision
    • Najman, Y.; Pringle, M.; Godin, L.; and Oliver, G. 2001. New dating of the oldest Himalayan continental foreland basin sediments forces reconsideration of current models of India-Eurasia collision. Nature 410:194-197.
    • (2001) Nature , vol.410 , pp. 194-197
    • Najman, Y.1    Pringle, M.2    Godin, L.3    Oliver, G.4
  • 55
    • 0036823037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A reinterpretation of the Balakot Formation: Implications for the tectonic evolution of the NW Himalaya, Pakistan
    • Najman, Y,; Pringle, M.; Godin, L.; and Oliver, G. 2002. A reinterpretation of the Balakot Formation: implications for the tectonic evolution of the NW Himalaya, Pakistan. Tectonics 21:1-18.
    • (2002) Tectonics , vol.21 , pp. 1-18
    • Najman, Y.1    Pringle, M.2    Godin, L.3    Oliver, G.4
  • 56
    • 0030778766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laser 40Ar/39Ar dating of single detrital muscovite grains from early foreland basin sediments in India: Implications for early Himalayan evolution
    • Najman, Y. M. R.; Pringle, M. S.; Johnson, M. R. W.; Robertson, A. H. F.; and Wijbrans, J. R. 1997. Laser 40Ar/39Ar dating of single detrital muscovite grains from early foreland basin sediments in India: implications for early Himalayan evolution. Geology 25: 535-538.
    • (1997) Geology , vol.25 , pp. 535-538
    • Najman, Y.M.R.1    Pringle, M.S.2    Johnson, M.R.W.3    Robertson, A.H.F.4    Wijbrans, J.R.5
  • 57
    • 0019910151 scopus 로고
    • Early Proterozoic climates and plate motions inferred from major element chemistry of lutites
    • Nesbitt, H. W., and Young, G. M. 1982. Early Proterozoic climates and plate motions inferred from major element chemistry of lutites. Nature 299:715-717.
    • (1982) Nature , vol.299 , pp. 715-717
    • Nesbitt, H.W.1    Young, G.M.2
  • 58
    • 0031732959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peridotites from the Izu-Bonin-Mariana Forearc (ODP Leg 125): Evidence for mantle melting and melt-mantle interaction in a supra-subduction zone setting
    • Parkinson, I. J., and Pearce, J. A. 1998. Peridotites from the Izu-Bonin-Mariana Forearc (ODP Leg 125): evidence for mantle melting and melt-mantle interaction in a supra-subduction zone setting. J. Petrol. 39:1577-1618.
    • (1998) J. Petrol. , vol.39 , pp. 1577-1618
    • Parkinson, I.J.1    Pearce, J.A.2
  • 59
    • 0021642330 scopus 로고
    • India-Eurasia collision chronology has implications for crustal shortening and driving mechanism of plates
    • Patriat, P., and Achache, J. 1984. India-Eurasia collision chronology has implications for crustal shortening and driving mechanism of plates. Nature 311:615-621.
    • (1984) Nature , vol.311 , pp. 615-621
    • Patriat, P.1    Achache, J.2
  • 60
    • 0001718273 scopus 로고
    • The ophiolites of the Tibetan Geotraverses, Lhasa to Golmud (1985) and Lhasa to Kathmandu (1986)
    • Pearce, J., and Deng, W. 1988. The ophiolites of the Tibetan Geotraverses, Lhasa to Golmud (1985) and Lhasa to Kathmandu (1986). Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. A 327:215-238.
    • (1988) Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. A , vol.327 , pp. 215-238
    • Pearce, J.1    Deng, W.2
  • 61
    • 0030429909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The transition from Tethys to the Himalaya as recorded in northwest Pakistan
    • Pivnik, D. A., and Wells, N. A. 1996. The transition from Tethys to the Himalaya as recorded in northwest Pakistan. Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. 108:1295-1313.
    • (1996) Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. , vol.108 , pp. 1295-1313
    • Pivnik, D.A.1    Wells, N.A.2
  • 62
    • 0000444250 scopus 로고
    • The chemistry of detrital spinels and its application for the geodynamic evolution of the Eastern Alps
    • Pober, E., and Faupl, P. 1988. The chemistry of detrital spinels and its application for the geodynamic evolution of the Eastern Alps. Geol. Rundsch. 77:641-670.
    • (1988) Geol. Rundsch. , vol.77 , pp. 641-670
    • Pober, E.1    Faupl, P.2
  • 63
    • 0035263439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detrital modes and provenance of the Paleogene Khojak Formation in Pakistan: Implications for early Himalayan orogeny and unroofing
    • Qayyum, M.; Niem, A. R.; and Lawrence, R. D. 2001. Detrital modes and provenance of the Paleogene Khojak Formation in Pakistan: implications for early Himalayan orogeny and unroofing. Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. 113:320-332.
    • (2001) Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. , vol.113 , pp. 320-332
    • Qayyum, M.1    Niem, A.R.2    Lawrence, R.D.3
  • 64
    • 0037303152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The composition of the subsurface Neogene shales of the Surma group from the Sylhet Trough, Bengal Basin, Bangladesh
    • Rahman, M. J. J., and Faupl, P. 2003. The composition of the subsurface Neogene shales of the Surma group from the Sylhet Trough, Bengal Basin, Bangladesh. Sediment. Geol. 155:407-417.
    • (2003) Sediment. Geol. , vol.155 , pp. 407-417
    • Rahman, M.J.J.1    Faupl, P.2
  • 66
    • 0028681485 scopus 로고
    • Chromite: From the fiery rain of chondrules to the Kilauea Iki lava lake
    • Roeder, P. L. 1994. Chromite: from the fiery rain of chondrules to the Kilauea Iki lava lake. Can. Mineral. 32: 729-746.
    • (1994) Can. Mineral. , vol.32 , pp. 729-746
    • Roeder, P.L.1
  • 67
    • 0036193297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Cretaceous Ladakh arc of NW Himalaya-slab melting and melt-mantle interaction during fast northward drift of Indian plate
    • Rolland, Y.; Picard, C.; Pecher, A.; Lapierre, H.; Bosch, D.; and Keller, F. 2002. The Cretaceous Ladakh arc of NW Himalaya-slab melting and melt-mantle interaction during fast northward drift of Indian plate. Chem. Geol. 182:139-178.
    • (2002) Chem. Geol. , vol.182 , pp. 139-178
    • Rolland, Y.1    Picard, C.2    Pecher, A.3    Lapierre, H.4    Bosch, D.5    Keller, F.6
  • 69
    • 0023822981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Provenance signatures of sandstone-mudstone suites determined using discrimination function analysis of major element data
    • Roser, B. P., and Korsch, R. J. 1998. Provenance signatures of sandstone-mudstone suites determined using discrimination function analysis of major element data. Chem. Geol. 67:119-139.
    • (1998) Chem. Geol. , vol.67 , pp. 119-139
    • Roser, B.P.1    Korsch, R.J.2
  • 70
    • 0030427478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age of initiation of collision between India and Asia: A review of stratigraphic data
    • Rowley, D. 1996. Age of initiation of collision between India and Asia: a review of stratigraphic data. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 145:1-13.
    • (1996) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.145 , pp. 1-13
    • Rowley, D.1
  • 71
    • 0001703418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minimum age of initiation of collision between India and Asia north of Everest based on the subsidence history of the Zhepure Mountain section
    • Rowley, D. 1998. Minimum age of initiation of collision between India and Asia north of Everest based on the subsidence history of the Zhepure Mountain section. J. Geol. 106:229-235.
    • (1998) J. Geol. , vol.106 , pp. 229-235
    • Rowley, D.1
  • 72
    • 0019677157 scopus 로고
    • Stratigraphic relationships and detrital composition of the medial Ordovician flysch of western New England: Implications for the tectonic evolution of the Taconic Orogeny
    • Rowley, D., and Kidd, W. S. F. 1981. Stratigraphic relationships and detrital composition of the medial Ordovician flysch of western New England: implications for the tectonic evolution of the Taconic Orogeny. J. Geol. 89:199-218.
    • (1981) J. Geol. , vol.89 , pp. 199-218
    • Rowley, D.1    Kidd, W.S.F.2
  • 73
    • 0031454503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detrital chromian spinels record tectono-magmatic evolution from Carboniferous rifting to Permian spreading in Neotethys (India, Nepal and Tibet)
    • Sciunnach, D., and Garzanti, E. 1996. Detrital chromian spinels record tectono-magmatic evolution from Carboniferous rifting to Permian spreading in Neotethys (India, Nepal and Tibet). Ofioliti 22:101-110.
    • (1996) Ofioliti , vol.22 , pp. 101-110
    • Sciunnach, D.1    Garzanti, E.2
  • 74
    • 0002473103 scopus 로고
    • Reequilibration of chromite within Kilauea Iki lava lake, Hawaii
    • Scowen, P. A. H.; Roeder, P. L.; and Helz, R. T. 1991. Reequilibration of chromite within Kilauea Iki lava lake, Hawaii. Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 107:8-20.
    • (1991) Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. , vol.107 , pp. 8-20
    • Scowen, P.A.H.1    Roeder, P.L.2    Helz, R.T.3
  • 75
    • 84871189072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dating the Indian continental subduction and collisional thickening in the northwest Himalaya: Multichronology of the Tso Morari eclogites: Comments and reply
    • Searle, M. 2001. Dating the Indian continental subduction and collisional thickening in the northwest Himalaya: multichronology of the Tso Morari eclogites: comments and reply. Geology 29:191.
    • (2001) Geology , vol.29 , pp. 191
    • Searle, M.1
  • 76
    • 80052378784 scopus 로고
    • Original assembly of the Tethyside orogenic collage at the expense of Gondwanaland
    • Audley-Charles, M. G., and Hallam, A., eds. Geol. Soc. Lond. Spec. Publ
    • Sengor, A.; Altiner, D.; Cin, A.; Ustaomer, T.; and Hsu, K. J. 1988. Original assembly of the Tethyside orogenic collage at the expense of Gondwanaland. In Audley-Charles, M. G., and Hallam, A., eds. Gondwana and tethys. Geol. Soc. Lond. Spec. Publ. 37:119-181.
    • (1988) Gondwana and Tethys , vol.37 , pp. 119-181
    • Sengor, A.1    Altiner, D.2    Cin, A.3    Ustaomer, T.4    Hsu, K.J.5
  • 77
    • 0022195502 scopus 로고
    • The continental crust: Its composition and evolution
    • Blackwell, Oxford
    • Taylor, S. R., and McLennan, S. M. 1985. The continental crust: its composition and evolution. Blackwell, Oxford, 312 p.
    • (1985) , pp. 312
    • Taylor, S.R.1    McLennan, S.M.2
  • 78
    • 0004422011 scopus 로고
    • Facies models
    • ed. Ser. 1, Geol. Assoc. Can
    • Walker, R. G., ed. 1979. Facies models. Geosci. Can. Reprint Ser. 1, Geol. Assoc. Can. 211 p.
    • (1979) Geosci. Can. Reprint , pp. 211
    • Walker, R.G.1
  • 79
    • 0036321011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cretaceous and Paleogene boundary strata in southern Tibet and their implication for the India-Eurasia collision
    • Wan, X.; Jansa, L. F.; and Sarti, M. 2002. Cretaceous and Paleogene boundary strata in southern Tibet and their implication for the India-Eurasia collision. Lethaia 36: 131-146.
    • (2002) Lethaia , vol.36 , pp. 131-146
    • Wan, X.1    Jansa, L.F.2    Sarti, M.3
  • 80
    • 0036239137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Latest marine horizon north Qomolangma (Mt Everest): Implications for closure of Tethys seaway and collision tectonics
    • Wang, C.; Li, X.; Hu, X.; and Jansa, L. F. 2002. Latest marine horizon north Qomolangma (Mt Everest): implications for closure of Tethys seaway and collision tectonics. Terra Nova 14:114-120.
    • (2002) Terra Nova , vol.14 , pp. 114-120
    • Wang, C.1    Li, X.2    Hu, X.3    Jansa, L.F.4
  • 81
    • 0033665017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Yarlung-Zangbo paleo-ophiolite, southern Tibet: Implications for the dynamic evolution of the Yarlung-Zangbo Suture Zone
    • Wang, C.; Liu, Z.; and Hebert, R. 2000. The Yarlung-Zangbo paleo-ophiolite, southern Tibet: implications for the dynamic evolution of the Yarlung-Zangbo Suture Zone. J. Asian Earth Sci. 18:651-661.
    • (2000) J. Asian Earth Sci. , vol.18 , pp. 651-661
    • Wang, C.1    Liu, Z.2    Hebert, R.3
  • 82
    • 0001783560 scopus 로고
    • Cretaceous and lower Tertiary sediments of the Tethys Himalaya in the area Tingri (South Tibet, PR China)
    • Willems, H., and Zhang, B. G. 1993. Cretaceous and lower Tertiary sediments of the Tethys Himalaya in the area Tingri (South Tibet, PR China). Ber. FB Geowiss. Univ. Bremen 38:29-47.
    • (1993) Ber. FB Geowiss. Univ. Bremen , vol.38 , pp. 29-47
    • Willems, H.1    Zhang, B.G.2
  • 83
    • 0030433763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stratigraphy of the Upper Cretaceous and Lower Tertiary strata in the Tethyan Himalayas of Tibet (Tingri area China)
    • Willems, H.; Zhou, Z.; Zhang, B.; and Graefe, K. U. 1996. Stratigraphy of the Upper Cretaceous and Lower Tertiary strata in the Tethyan Himalayas of Tibet (Tingri area, China. Geol. Rundsch. 85:723-754.
    • (1996) Geol. Rundsch , vol.85 , pp. 723-754
    • Willems, H.1    Zhou, Z.2    Zhang, B.3    Graefe, K.U.4
  • 84
    • 0033794632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geologic evolution of the Himalayan-Tibetan orogen
    • Yin, A., and Harrison, M. 2000. Geologic evolution of the Himalayan-Tibetan orogen. Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci. 28:211-280.
    • (2000) Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci. , vol.28 , pp. 211-280
    • Yin, A.1    Harrison, M.2
  • 85
    • 84879882859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geochemical investigation of a Neoproterozoic glacial unit: The Mineral Fork Formation in the Wasatch Range, Utah
    • Young, G. M. 2002. Geochemical investigation of a Neoproterozoic glacial unit: the Mineral Fork Formation in the Wasatch Range, Utah. Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. 114: 387-399.
    • (2002) Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. , vol.114 , pp. 387-399
    • Young, G.M.1
  • 86
    • 0032463339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Earth's oldest reported glaciation: Physical and chemical evidence from the Archean Mozaan Group (∼2.9 Ga) of South Africa
    • Young, G. M.; Brunn, V.; Gold, D. J. C.; and Minter, W. E. L. 1998. Earth's oldest reported glaciation: physical and chemical evidence from the Archean Mozaan Group (∼2.9 Ga) of South Africa. J. Geol. 106:523-538.
    • (1998) J. Geol. , vol.106 , pp. 523-538
    • Young, G.M.1    Brunn, V.2    Gold, D.J.C.3    Minter, W.E.L.4
  • 87
    • 0001488938 scopus 로고
    • A further knowledge of the Early Tertiary strata in southern Xizang
    • Zhang, B., and Geng, L. 1983. A further knowledge of the Early Tertiary strata in southern Xizang. J. Stratr. 7: 25-30.
    • (1983) J. Stratr. , vol.7 , pp. 25-30
    • Zhang, B.1    Geng, L.2
  • 88
    • 0029769254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Podiform chromitites from the Luobusa ophiolites (southern Tibet): Implications for melt rock interaction and chromite segregation
    • Zhou, M.; Robinson, P. T.; Malpas, J.; and Li, Z. 1996. Podiform chromitites from the Luobusa ophiolites (southern Tibet): implications for melt rock interaction and chromite segregation. J. Petrol. 37:3-21.
    • (1996) J. Petrol. , vol.37 , pp. 3-21
    • Zhou, M.1    Robinson, P.T.2    Malpas, J.3    Li, Z.4
  • 89
    • 4544315926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical compositions and tectonic significance of chrome-rich spinels in Tianba Flysch, southern Tibet
    • Zhu, B.; Kidd, W. S. F.; Rowley, D.; and Currie, B. 2004. Chemical compositions and tectonic significance of chrome-rich spinels in Tianba Flysch, southern Tibet. J. Geol. 112:417-434.
    • (2004) J. Geol. , vol.112 , pp. 417-434
    • Zhu, B.1    Kidd, W.S.F.2    Rowley, D.3    Currie, B.4
  • 90
    • 0018916679 scopus 로고
    • Optical analysis of arenites: Their composition and classification
    • Zuffa, G. 1980. Optical analysis of arenites: their composition and classification. J. Sediment. Petrol. 50:21-29.
    • (1980) J. Sediment. Petrol. , vol.50 , pp. 21-29
    • Zuffa, G.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.