Hedera helix L.

Journal of Ecology

Volumn 93, Issue 3, 2005, Pages 632-648

  Metcalfe, Daniel J ^a,b  

^a CSIRO   (Australia)

^b UNIVERSITY OF BRIGHTON   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ECOLOGY;

HEDERA; HEDERA HELIX;

EID: 20444364208     PISSN: 00220477     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2745.2005.01021.x     Document Type: Review

References (114)

1. Ackerfield, J. & Wen, J. (2002) A morphometric analysis of Hedera L. (the ivy genus, Araliaceae) and its taxonomic implications. Adansonia, 24, 197-212.
2. Ackerfield, J. & Wen, J. (2003) Evolution of Hedera (the ivy genus, Araliaceae): insights from chloroplast DNA data. International Journal of Plant Sciences, 164, 593-602.
3. Allen, N.V. (1974) The Exmoor Handbook and Gazetteer, 3rd edn. The Exmoor Press, Dulverton, UK.
4. Allen, N. & Floyd, G. (1988) Exmoor's wild red deer. Exmoor Review, 29, 35-45.
5. Badre, B., Nobelis, P. & Trémolières, M. (1998) Quantitative study and modelling of the litter decomposition in a European alluvial forest. Is there an influence of overstorey tree species on the decomposition of ivy litter (Hedera helix L.)? Acta Oecologia, 19, 491-500.
6. Bailey, L.H. & Bailey, E.Z. (1976) Hortus Third: A Concise Dictionary of Plants Cultivated in the United States and Canada. Macmillan, New York, USA.
7. Baldini, E., Facini, O., Nerozzi, F., Rossi, F. & Rotondi, A. (1997) Leaf characteristics and optical properties of different woody species. Trees, 12, 73-81.
8. Bannister, P. (1976) Introduction to Physiological Plant Ecology. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, UK.
9. Barnea, A., Harborne, J.B. & Pannel, C. (1993) What parts of fleshy fruits contain secondary compounds toxic to birds and why? Biochemical Systematics and Ecology, 21, 421-429.
10. Bauer, H. & Bauer, U. (1980) Photosynthesis in leaves of the juvenile and adult phase of ivy (Hedera helix). Physiologia Plantarum, 49, 366-372.
11. Bauer, H. & Kofler, R. (1987) Photosynthesis in frost-hardened and frost-stressed leaves of Hedera helix L. Plant, Cell and Environment, 10, 339-346.
12. Bauer, H., Pamer, R., Perathoner, C. & Loidolt-Nagele, M. (1996) Photosynthetic depression in leaves of frost-hardened ivy is not caused by feedback inhibition via assimilate accumulation. Journal of Plant Physiology, 149, 51-56.
13. Bauer, H. & Thöni, W. (1988) Photosynthetic light acclimation in fully developed leaves of the juvenile and adult life phases of Hedera helix. Physiologia Plantarum, 73, 31-37.
14. Beckstrom-Sternberg, S.M. & Duke, J.A. (1994) The Phytochemical Database. ACEDB, Version 4.3 - data version July 1994 [cited 28 January 1999]. http://probe.nal.usda.gov:8300/cgi-bin/browse/phytochemdb.
15. Benharrat, H., Renaudin, S., Rey, L. & Thalouarn, P. (1987) Sur la differenciation des tracheides dans les haustoriums d'Osyris alba parasitant Hedera helix. Canadian Journal of Botany, 65, 1746-1755.
16. Bottema, S. (2001) A note of the pollen representation of ivy (Hedera helix L.). Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 117, 159-166.
17. Braun, U. (1993) Taxonomic notes on some species of the Cercospora complex (III). Mycotaxon, 48, 275-298.
18. California Exotic Plant Pest Council (1999) List A-1 Most Invasive Wildland Pest Plants: Widespread. [cited 28 January 1999]. http://www.igc.org/ ceppc/worst.html.
19. Carter, G.A. & Teramura, A.M. (1988) Vine photosynthesis and relationships to climbing mechanics in a forest understory. American Journal of Botany, 75, 1011-1018.
20. Chandler, P., ed. (1998) A check list of British insects: Diptera. Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects, 12 (1).
21. Clark, J.R. (1983) Age-related changes in trees. Journal of Arboriculture, 9, 201-205.
22. Clements, D.K. (1997) The enemy within: conopid flies as parasitoids of bees and wasps in Britain. British Wildlife, 8, 310-315.
23. Clergeau, P. (1992) The effect of birds on seed germination of fleshy-fruited plants in temperate farmland. Acta Œcologia, 13, 679-686.
24. Cooper, M.R. & Johnson, A.W. (1984) Poisonous Plants in Britain and Their Effects on Animals and Man. Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food Reference Book 161. Her Majesty's Stationery Office, London, UK.
25. Dahl, E. (1998) The Phytogeography of Northern Europe. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.
26. Davis, R.E., Bilderback, T.E. & Fantz, P.R. (1992) Arborescent 'Treetop' English ivy. Hortscience, 27, 279-280.
27. Dennis, R.W.G. (1946) Notes on some British fungi ascribed to Phoma and related genera. Transactions of the British Mycological Society, 29, 11-42.
28. Ellenberg, H. (1988) Vegetation Ecology of Central Europe, 4th edn. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.
29. Ellis, M.B. & Ellis, J.P. (1997) Microfungi on Land Plants. Richmond, Slough, UK.
30. Fægri, K. & van der Pijl, L. (1979) The Principles of Pollination Ecology, 3rd edn. Pergamon Press, Oxford, UK.
31. Fischer, A. & Feller, U. (1994) Seasonal changes in the pattern of assimilatory enzymes and the proteolytic activities in leaves of juvenile ivy. Annals of Botany, 74, 389-396.
32. Fitton, M.G., de Graham, M.W.R.V., Boucek, Z.R.J., Ferguson, N.D.M., Huddleston, T., Quinlan, J. & Richards, O.W. (1978) A check list of British insects: Hymenoptera. Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects, 11(4).
33. Forsyth, A.A. (1968) British Poisonous Plants, 2nd edn. Her Majesty's. Stationery Office, London, UK.
34. Frohne, D. & Pfänder, H.J. (1984) A Colour Atlas of Poisonous Plants. Wolfe, London, UK.
35. Fröman, I. (1944) De senkvartära strandförskjutningarna som växtgeografisk faktor i belysning av murgrönans geografi i Skandinavien-Baltikum. Geologiska Föreningens i Stockholm Förhandlingar, 66, 655-681.
36. Fryer, J.D. & Makepeace, R.J. (1978) Weed Control Handbook, Vol. II Recommendations, 8th edn. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, UK.
37. García, M., Fernández, E., Navarro, J.A., del Pozo, M.D. & de Corrès, L.F. (1995) Allergic contact dermatitis from Hedera helix L. Contact Dermatitis, 33, 133-134.
38. Gibbs, R.D. (1974) Chemotaxonomy of Flowering Plants, Vol. III. McGill-Queens University Press, Montreal, Canada.
39. Godwin, H. (1975) The History of the British Flora: A Factual Basis for Phytogeography, 2nd edn. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.
40. González-Hernández, M.P. & Silva-Pando, F.J. (1996) Grazing effects of ungulates in a Galician oak forest (northwest Spain). Forest Ecology and Management, 88, 65-70.
41. González-Hernández, M.P. & Silva-Pando, F.J. (1999) Nutritional attributes of understorey plants known as components of deer diets. Journal of Range Management, 52, 132-138.
42. Grime, J.P., Blythe, G.M. & Thornton, J.D. (1970) Food selection by the snail Cepaea nemoralis L. Animal Populations in Relation to their Food Resources (ed. A. Watson), pp. 73-99. Blackwell Scientific, Oxford, UK.
43. Grime, J.P., Hodgson, J.G. & Hunt, R. (1988) Comparative Plant Ecology: A Functional Approach to Common British Species. Unwin-Hyman, London, UK.
44. Grivet, D. & Petit, R.J. (2002) Phylogeography of the common ivy (Hedera sp.) in Europe: genetic differentiation through space and time. Molecular Ecology, 11, 1351-1362.
45. Hafsten, U. (1956) Pollen-analytic investigations on the late Quaternary development in the inner Oslofjord area. Universitetet i Bergen, Årbok 1956. Naturvitenskapelig Rekke, 8, 3-161.
46. Harley, J.L. & Harley, E.L. (1987) A check-list of mycorrhiza in the British flora. New Phytologist, 105 (Suppl.), 1-102.
47. Herrera, C.M. (1987) Vertebrate-dispersed plants on the Iberian Peninsula: a study of fruit characteristics. Ecological Monographs, 57, 305-311.
48. Hoflacher, H. & Bauer, H. (1982) Light acclimation in leaves of the juvenile and adult life phases of ivy (Hedera helix). Physiologia Plantarum, 56, 177-182.
49. Holm, D. (1989) Thermal improvement by means of leaf cover on external walls - a simulation model. Energy and Buildings, 14, 19-30.
50. Horne, J.M. (1952) Ivy as a forest weed. Scottish Forestry, 6, 86-87.
51. Hostettmann, K. (1980) Saponins with molluscicidal activity from Hedera helix L. Helvetica Chimica Acta, 63, 606-609.
52. Hubrecht, F. (1988) Propriétés antiappétantes et actions insecticides d'extraits d'Hedera helix L. Annales de la Société Royale Zoologique de Belgique, 118, 85.
53. Huntley, B. & Birks, H.J.B. (1983) An Atlas of Past and Present Pollen Maps of Europe: 0-13 000 Years Ago. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.
54. Index Fungorum (2004) Index Fungorum. Custodians CABI Bioscience, CBS and Landcare Research. [cited 8 November 2004]. http://www.indexfungorum.org.
55. Ingrouille, M. (1995) Historical Ecology of the British Flora. Chapman & Hall, London, UK.
56. Ivanov, D. & Pencheva, E. (2000) New palynological data on the Late Miocene flora and vegetation in Gotse-Delchev Basin (Southwestern Bulgaria). Review of the Bulgarian Geological Society, 61, 39-46.
57. Iversen, J. (1944) Viscum, Hedera and Ilex as climatic indicators. Geologiska Föreningers Stockholm Förhandlinger, 66, 463-483.
58. Jackson, J. (1980) The annual diet of the Roe deer (Capreolus capreolus) in the New Forest, Hampshire, as determined by rumen content analysis. Journal of Zoology, 192, 71-83.
59. Kjellson, G. (1992) Seed banks in Danish deciduous forests: species composition, seed influx and distribution pattern in soil. Ecography, 15, 86-100.
60. Kollmann, J. & Grubb, P.J. (1999) Recruitment of fleshy-fruited species under different shrub species: control by undercanopy environment. Ecological Research, 14, 63-74.
61. Krajewska, A. (1981) Badania fitochemiczne ziela, kwiatów oraz owoców bluszczu pospolitego (Hedera helix L.). Herba Polonica, 27, 303-309.
62. Lloyd, E.R. (1970) The Wild Red Deer of Exmoor. Exmoor Press, Dulverton, UK.
63. Lopez Carbonell, M., Moret, A. & Nadal, M. (1998) Changes in cell ultrastructure and zeatin riboside concentrations in Hedera helix, Pelargonium zonale, Prunus avium, and Rubus ulmifolius leaves infected by fungi. Plant Disease, 82, 914-918.
64. Mabberley, D.J. (1997) The Plant-Book. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.
65. Mahran, G.H., Hilal, S.H. & el-Alfy, T.S. (1975) The isolation and characterisation of emetine alkaloid from Hedera helix. Planta Medica, 27, 127-132.
66. Majerus, M.E.N. (1994) Ladybirds. Harper Collins, London, UK.
67. McAllister, H. (1981) New work on ivies. International Dendrological Society Year Book, 1981, 106-109.
68. McAllister, H.A. & Rutherford, A. (1990) Hedera helix L. and H. hibernica (Kirchner) Bean (Araliaceae) in the British Isles. Watsonia, 18, 7-15.
69. Metcalfe, C.R. & Chalk, L. (1957) Anatomy of the Dicotyledons, Vol. II. Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK.
70. Mitchell, A.F. (1975) Three Forest Climbers. Forestry Commission Forest Record 102. Her Majesty's Stationery Office, London, UK.
71. Muller, F.M. (1978) Seedlings of the North Western European Lowland. Junk, The Hague, the Netherlands.
72. National Museums and Galleries of Northern Ireland and Environment and Heritage Service (2004) Orobanche hederae. [CITED 11 November 2004]. http://www.habitas.org.uk/flora/species.asp?item=4180.
73. Oberhuber, W. & Bauer, H. (1991) Photoinhibition of photosynthesis under natural conditions in ivy (Hedera helix L.) growing in an understory of deciduous species. Planta, 185, 545-553.
74. Obeso, J.R. & Herrera, C.M. (1994) Inter- and intraspecific variation in fruit traits in co-occurring vertebrate-dispersed plants. International Journal of Plant Sciences, 155, 382-387.
75. Osborne, L.S. & Chase, A.R. (1985) Susceptibility of cultivars of English ivy to two-spotted spider mite and Xanthomonas leaf spot. Hortscience, 20, 269-271.
76. Parker, J. (1962) Relationships among cold hardiness, water-soluble protein, anthocyanins and free sugars in Hedera helix L. Plant Physiology, 37, 809-813.
77. Pike, K. & Godwin, H. (1953) The interglacial at Clacton-on-Sea. Essex Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London, 108 (for 1952), 261-272.
78. Poethig, R.S. (1990) Phase change and the regulation of shoot morphogenesis in plants. Science, 250, 923-930.
79. Preston, C.D. & Hill, M.O. (1997) The geographical relationships of British and Irish vascular plants. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 124, 1-120.
80. Preston, C.D., Pearman, D.A. & Dines, T.D. (2002) New Atlas of the British and Irish Flora. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
81. Rackham, O. (1990) Trees and Woodland in the British Landscape, 2nd edn. Dent, London, UK.
82. Rodwell, J.S., ed. (1991) British Plant Communities, Vol. 1. Woodlands and Scrub. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.
83. Rodwell, J.S., ed. (1992) British Plant Communities, Vol. 3. Grasslands and Montane Communities. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.
84. Rodwell, J.S., ed. (2000) British Plant Communities, Vol. 5. Maritime Communities and Vegetation of Open Habitats. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.
85. 3. Physiologia Plantarum, 34, 141-147.
86. Rose, P.Q. (1980) Ivies. Blandford Press, Poole, UK.
87. Rumsey, F.J. & Jury, S.L. (1991) An account of Orobanche L. in Britain and Ireland. Watsonia, 18, 257-295.
88. Russo, M., Castellano, M.A. & Martelli, G.P. (1979) Rhabdovirus-like particles in English ivy (Hedera helix) and ivy-leafed geranium (Pelargonium peltatum). Phytopathologische Zeitschrift, 96, 122-131.
89. Sack, L. (2004) Responses of temperate woody seedlings to shade and drought: do trade-offs limit potential niche differentiation? Oikos, 107, 110-127.
90. Sack, L., Cowan, P.D., Jaikumar, N.J. & Holbrook, N.M. (2003a) The 'hydrology' of leaves: coordination of structure and function in temperate woody species. Plant, Cell and Environment, 26, 1343-1356.
91. Sack, L. & Grubb, P.J. (2002) The combined impacts of deep shade and drought on the growth and biomass allocation of shade-tolerant woody seedlings. Oecologia, 131, 175-185.
92. Sack, L., Grubb, P.J. & Marañón, T. (2003b) The functional morphology of juvenile plants tolerant of strong summer drought in shaded forest understories in southern Spain. Plant Ecology, 168, 139-163.
93. Schäffner, K.-H. & Nagl, W. (1979) Differential DNA replication involved in transition from juvenile to adult phase in Hedera helix (Araliaceae). Plant Systematics and Evolution, 2 (Suppl.), 105-110.
94. Schnitzler, A. (1995) Community ecology of arboreal lianas in gallery forests of the Rhine valley, France. Acta Oecologia, 16, 219-236.
95. Senser, M. & Beck, E. (1984) Correlation of chloroplast ultrastructure and membrane lipid composition to the different degrees of frost resistance achieved in leaves of spinach, ivy and spruce. Journal of Plant Physiology, 117, 41-55.
96. Simmons, I.G., & Dimbleby, G.W. (1974) The possible role of ivy (Hedera helix L.) in the Mesolithic economy of Western Europe. Journal of Archaeological Science, 1, 291-296.
97. Sinott, E.W. (1960) Plant Morphogenesis. McGraw-Hill, New York, USA.
98. Smith, K.G.V. (1969) A check list of British insects: Diptera. Conopidae. Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects, 10(3). Royal Entomological Society, London.
99. Snow, B. & Snow, D. (1988) Birds and Berries: A Study of an Ecological Interaction. Poyser, Calton, UK.
100. Stace, C. (1997) New Flora of the British Isles, 2nd edn. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.
101. Street, H.E. & Öpik, H. (1984) The Physiology of Flowering Plants: Their Growth and Development, 3rd edn. Edward Arnold, London, UK.
102. Swearingen, J.M. & Diedrich, S. (2000) English Ivy. Plant Conservation Alliance, Alien Plant Working Group - updated 4 December 2000 [cited 9 November 2004]. http://www.nps.gov/plants/alien/fact/hehe1.htm.
103. Thomas, L.K. Jr (1998) Topographic alterations, forest structure, and invasion by English ivy (Hedera helix L.) in the Rock Creek Floodplain, Washington, D.C. Natural Areas Journal, 18, 164-168.
104. Tixier, H., Duncan, P., Scehovic, J., Yani, A., Gleizes, M. & Lila, M. (1997) Food selection by European roe deer (Capreolus capreolus): effects of plant chemistry, and consequences for the nutritional value of their diets. Journal of Zoology, London, 242, 229-245.
105. Trémolières, M., Carbiener, R., Exinger, A. & Turlot, J.C. (1988) Un exemple d'interaction non competitive entre espèces ligneuses: le cas du lierre arborescent (Hedera helix L.) dans la forêt alluviale. Acta Œcologia, 9, 187-209.
106. Turton, P.H.J. (1925) Poisoning by ivy. British Medical Journal, ii, 294.
107. UK Phenology Network (2001) UK Phenology Network [online] cited 06 June 2001. Trends in Ivy First Flowering for England/Scotland/Wales/Northern Ireland from 1891 to 1999. http://www.woodland-trust.org.uk/phenology/.
108. Utah Bureau of Land Management (2001) Fire Resistant Plants. Utah Fire Management Statewide Fire Assessment - updated 3 July 2001 [cited 9 November 2004]. http://www.ut.blm.gov/fire/Assessment/fireresistantplants.html #3.
109. Vargas, P., McAllister, H.A., Morton, C., Jury, S.L. & Wilkinson, M.J. (1999) Polyploid speciation in Hedera (Araliaceae): phylogenetic and biogeographic insights based on chromosome counts and ITS sequences. Plant Systematics and Evolution, 219, 165-179.
110. Wallerstein, I. & Hackett, W.P. (1989) Inflorescence induction and initiation in Hedera helix. Israel Journal of Botany, 38, 71-83.
111. Ward, L.K. (1988) The validity and interpretation of insect foodplant records. British Journal of Entomology and Natural History, 1, 153-162.
112. Wareing, P.F. & Frydman, V.M. (1976) General aspects of phase change, with special reference to Hedera helix L. Acta Horticulturae, 56, 57-69.
113. Warr, S.J. (1991) Woodland ground flora and seed banks in South- West England. PhD Thesis, Polytechnic South West, Plymouth, UK.
114. Zimmerman, R.H., Hackett, W.P. & Pharis, R.P. (1985) Hormonal aspects of the phase change and precocious flowering. Encyclopedia of plant physiology new series, Vol. 11 Hormonal Regulation of Development III: Role of Environmental Factors (eds R.P. Pharis, & D.M. Reid), pp. 79-115. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Germany.