Computational techniques to incorporate aerosol variability in climate models

Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres

Volumn 101, Issue 14, 1996, Pages 19293-19297

  Box, Michael A ^a   Beck, Simon ^a   Trautmann, Thomas ^a,b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF NEW SOUTH WALES   (Australia)

^b JOHANNES GUTENBERG UNIVERSITY   (Germany)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AEROSOL; ATMOSPHERIC PERTURBATION; CLIMATE MODEL; GCM; RADIATIVE TRANSFER;

EID: 2042467009     PISSN: 01480227     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/96jd00232     Document Type: Article

References (12)

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2. Box, M..A., S.A.W. Gerstl, and C. Simmer, Application of the adjoint formulation to the calculation of atmospheric radiative effects, Beitr. Phys. Atmos., 61, 303-311, 1988.
3. Box, M.A., S.A.W. Gerstl, and C. Simmer, Computation of atmospheric radiative effects via perturbation theory, Beitr. Phys. Atmos., 62, 193-199, 1989a.
4. Box, M.A., B. Croke, S.A.W. Gerstl, and C. Simmer, Application of the perturbation theory for atmospheric radiative effects: Aerosol scattering atmospheres, Beitr. Phys. Atmos., 62, 200-211, 1989b.
5. Charlson, R.J., J. Langner, H. Rodhe, C.B. Leovy, and S.G. Warren, Perturbation of the northern hemisphere radiative balance by backscattering from anthropogenic sulfate aerosols, Tellus Ser. AB, 43, 152-163, 1991.
6. Charlson, R.J., S.E. Schwartz, J.M. Hales, R.D. Cess, J.A. Coakley, J.E. Hansen, and D.J. Hofmann, Climate forcing by anthropogenic aerosols, Science, 255, 423-430, 1992.
7. Grassl, H., What are the radiative and climatic consequences of the changing concentrations of atmospheric particles?, in The Changing Atmosphere, edited by S. Rowland and I.S.A. Isaksen, pp.187-199, John Wiley, New York, 1988.
8. Kiehl, J.T., and B.P. Briegleb, The relative roles of sulfate aerosols and greenhouse gases in climate forcing, Science, 260, 311-314, 1993.
9. Taylor, K.E., and J.E. Penner, Response of the climate system to atmospheric aerosols and greenhouse gases, Nature, 369, 734-737, 1994.
10. Trautmann, T., and M.A. Box, Fast yet accurate net flux calculation for realistic atmospheres with variable aerosol loadings, J. Geophys. Res., 100, 1081-1092, 1995.
11. Trautmann, T., P.J. Elliott, and M.A. Box, Shortwave radiative effects of standard aerosol models: A perturbation approach, Beitr. Phys. Atmos., 65, 59-78, 1992.
12. Wigley, T.M.L., Could reducing fossil-fuel emissions cause global warming?, Nature, 349, 503-506, 1991.