Computational fluid dynamics simulation of high gradient magnetic separation

Separation Science and Technology

Volumn 40, Issue 7, 2005, Pages 1567-1584

  Okada, Hidehiko ^a   Mitsuhashi, Kazunari ^b   Ohara, Takeshi ^c   Whitby, Evan R ^d   Wada, Hiroshi ^b  

^a NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR MATERIALS SCIENCE   (Japan)

^b UNIVERSITY OF TOKYO   (Japan)

^c KANAZAWA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY   (Japan)

^d Chimera Technologies Inc   (United States)

Author keywords

Computational fluid dynamics; Computer simulation; High gradient magnetic separation; Suspended fine particles

Indexed keywords

COMPUTER SIMULATION; FILTRATION; MAGNETIC SEPARATION; MATHEMATICAL MODELS;

HIGH GRADIENT MAGNETIC SEPARATION (HGMS); LIQUID PARTICLE FILTERS; PARTICLE DIFFUSION; PARTICLE FILTRATION EFFICIENCY;

COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS;

COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS;

EID: 20344374662     PISSN: 01496395     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1081/SS-200056063     Document Type: Article

References (45)

1. Kolm, H.H. US patent 3,567,026, 1971 and 3,676,337, 1972.
2. Oberteuffer, J.A. (1973) High gradient magnetic separation. IEEE Trans. Magn., MAG-9, 303-306.
3. Kelland, D.R. (1973) High gradient magnetic separation applied to mineral beneficiation. IEEE Trans. Magn., MAG-9, 307-310.
4. Iannicelli, J. (1982) Development of high extraction magnetic filtration by the kaolin industry of Georgia. IEEE Trans. Magn., MAG-12, 489.
5. Yano, J. and Eguchi, I. (1978) Application of high gradient magnetic separation for water treatment in steel industry. In Industrial Application of Magnetic Separation; Liu, Y.A., ed.; IEEE Inc., 134-136, 78CH1447-2 MAG.
6. Heitmann, H.G., Studies of the application of electromagnetic filters in power plants. Industrial Application of Magnetic Separation, ibid. 188-196.
7. Okada, H., Fukushima, K., and Tamura, J. (1999) Magnetic separation of fine colloidal magnetite particles by a superconducting magnet. Trans. IEE of Japan, 119-B: 1181-1186, in Japanese.
8. Kitazawa, K. (2001) Current trends of superconductivity technology. Oyo Buturi, 70: 3-13, Japanese.
9. Hultgren, A., Chen, C.S., Meyer, G.J., and Reich, D.H. (2004) Cell manipuration using magnetic nanowires J. Appl. Phys., 93: 7554-7556.
10. Thurm, S. and Oldenbach, S. (2002) Magnetic separation of ferrofluids J. Magn. Magn. Mater., 252: 247-249.
11. Wang, H., Liu, Q., Zhang, J., and Hsu, T.Y. (2003) The size effecton the phase stability of nanograied Fe-12Ni powders and the magnetic separation of face-centered-cubic-body centered-cubic phases Namotechnology, 14: 696-700.
12. Ritter, J.A., Ebner, A.D., Daniel, K.D., and Stewart, K.L. (2004) Application of high gradient magnetic seapration principles to magnetic drug targeting. J. Magn. Magn. Mater., 280: 184-201.
13. Watson, J.H.P. (1973) Magnetic filtration. J. Appl. Phys., 44: 4209-4213.
14. Watson, J.H.P. (1975) Theory of capture of particles in magnetic high-intensity filters. IEEE Trans. Magn., MAG-11: 1597-1599.
15. Luborsky, F.E. and Drummond, B.J. (1975) High gradient magnetic separation: Theory versus experiment. IEEE Trans. Magn., MAG-11: 1696-1700.
16. Birss, R.R., Gerber, R., and Parker, M.R. (1976) Theory and design of axially ordered filters for high intensity magnetic separation. IEEE Trans. Magn., MAG-12: 892-894.
17. Uchiyama, S., Kondo, S., Takayasu, M., and Eguchi, I. (1976) Performance of parallel stream type filter for HGMS. IEEE Trans. Magn., MAG-12: 895-897.
18. Lawson, W.F., Simons, W.H., and Treat, R.P. (1977) The dynamics of a particle attracted by a magnetized wire. J. Appl. Phys., 48: 3213-3224.
19. Hayashi, K. and Uchiyama, S. (1980) On particle trajectory and capture efficiency around many wires. IEEE Trans. Magn., MAG-16: 827-829.
20. Simons, W.H. and Treat, R.P. (1980) Particle trajectories in a lattice of parallel magnetized fibers. J. Appl. Phys., 51: 578-588.
21. Ohara, T. (1984) Particle capture theory and experiment on an amorphous magnetic ribbon filter. IEEE Trans. Magn., MAG-20: 436-443.
22. Natenapit, M. (1995) Effective medium treatment of laminar flow in magnetic filteration. J. Appl. Phys., 78: 4353-4359.
23. Badescu, V., Murariu, V., Rotariu, N., and Rezlescu, N. (1996) A new modeling of the initinal buildup evolution on a wire in an axial HGMF filter. J. Magn. Magn. Mater., 163: 225-231.
24. Badescu, V., Rotariu, O., Murariu, V., and Rezlescu, N. (1997) Transverse high gradient magnetic filter cell with bounded flow field. IEEE Trans. Magn., Mag-33: 4439-4444.
25. Natenapit, M. and Sanglek, W. (1998) Capture radius of magneitc particles in random cylindrical matrices in high gradient magnetic separation. J. Appl. Phys., 85: 660-664.
26. Markus, F. and Franzereb, M. (1998) Determination of the capture radii of magnetite bearig hydroide floes in magneitc filtaration. IEEE Trans. Mag., Mag-34: 3902-3909.
27. Murariu, N., Rezlescu, V., Rotariu, N., and Badescu, V. (1998) Concentration influence on recovery in a high gradient magneitc separation axial filter. IEEE Trans. Mag., Mag-34: 695-699.
28. Murariu, N., Rezlescu, V., Rotariu, N., and Badescu, V. (1998) The effect of suspension concentration on the buildup evolution in a HGMF-axial magneit filter. Eur. Phys. J. Ap., 1: 39-44.
29. Abbasov, T., Herdem, S., and Koeksal, M. (1999) Praticle capture in axial magneitc filters with power law flow model. J. Phys. D., 32: 1097-1103.
30. Herdem, S., Abbasov, T., and Koeksal, M. (1999) Modelling of the buildup process of particles in pores of high gradient magneitc filters using the Fokker-Planck equation. J. Phys. D., 32: 3146-3150.
31. Vincent-Viry, O., Mailfert, A., Gillet, G., and Diot, F. (2000) Magnetic percolation phenomenon in high-field high-gradient separators. IEEE Trans. Mag., Mag-36: 3947-3952.
32. Sido, N.M., Mailfert, A., Gillet, G., and Colteu, A. (2003) Study of high intensity magneitc separation process in grooved palte matrix. Eur. Phys. J. Appl., 24: 201-207.
33. Takayasu, M., Gerber, R., and Friedlaender. F.J. (1983) Magnetic separation of submicron particles. IEEE Trans. Magn., MAG-19: 2112-2114.
34. Gerber, R., Takayasu, M., and Friedlaender, J.F. (1983) Genaralization of HGMS theory: The capture of ultra-fine praticles. IEEE Trans. Magn., MAG-19: 2115-2117.
35. Gerber, R. (1984) Magnetic separation of ultra-fine particles. IEEE Trans. Magn., MAG-20: 1159-1164.
36. Kramer, A.J., Janssen, J.J.M., and Prenboom, J.A.A.J. (1990) Single-wire HGMS of colloidal particles: The evolution of concentration profiles. IEEE Trans. Magn., MAG-26: 1858-1860.
37. Davies, L.P. and Gerber, R. (1990) 2-D simulation of ultra-fine particle capture by a single-wire magnetic collector. IEEE Trans. Magn., MAG-26: 1867-1869.
38. Patankar, S.V. (1980) Numerical Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow, Taylor and Francis.
39. Patankar, S.V. (1980) A calculation procedure for two-dimensional elliptic situations. Numerical Heat Transfer, 4: 409.
40. Watson, J.H. and Bahaj, P.A.S. (1989) Vortex capture in high gradient magnetic separators at moderate reynolds number. IEEE Trans. Magn., Mag-25: 3803-3805.
41. Li, Z. and Watson, J.H.P. (1996) Technical notes an experimental study with a vortex magnetic separation (VMS) device. Minerals Engineering, 9: 367-371.
42. Watson, J. and Li, H.P.Z. (1997) Vortex magnetic separation. Proc. Inst. Mech. Enginrs., 211, Part E: 31-42.
43. Karki, K.C., Whitby, E.R., Patankar, S.V., Winstead, C., Ohara, T., and Wang, X. (2001) A numerical model for magneitc chormatgraphy. Appl. Math. Model., 25: 355-373.
44. Mitsuhashi, K., Yoshizaki, R., Ohara, T., Matsumoto, F., Nagai, H., and Wada, H. (2002) Retension of ions in a magnetic Chromatograph using high-intensity and high-gradient magnetic fields. Sep. Sci. Tech., 37: 3635-3645.
45. Uchiyama, S. and Hayashi, K. (1978) Industrial Application of Magnetic Separation; Liu, Y.A., ed.; IEEE Inc.: New York, 169.