Water and energy exchange above a mixed European Beech - Norway Spruce forest canopy: A comparison of eddy covariance against soil water depletion measurement

Theoretical and Applied Climatology

Volumn 81, Issue 1-2, 2005, Pages 87-100

  Schume, Helmut ^a   Hager, Herbert ^a   Jost, Georg ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF NATURAL RESOURCES AND LIFE SCIENCES   (Austria)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BOUNDARY LAYER; FOREST; METEOROLOGY;

FAGUS SYLVATICA; PICEA ABIES;

EID: 19544388069     PISSN: 0177798X     EISSN: 14344483     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00704-004-0086-z     Document Type: Article

References (43)

1. Aubinet M, Grelle A, Ibrom A, Rannik Ü, Moncrieff J, Foken T, Kowalski AS, Martin PH, Berbigier P, Bernhofer C, Clement R, Elbers J, Granier A, Grünwald T, Morgenstern K, Pilegaard K, Rebmann C, Snijders W, Valentini R, Vesala T (2000) Estimates of the annual net carbon and water exchange of forests: The EUROFLUX methodology. Adv Ecol Res 30: 113-175
2. Backes K (1996) Der Wasserhaushalt vier verschiedener Baumarten der Heide-Wald-Sukzession. Phd-Thesis, Georg-August University. Göttingen: Cuvillier Verlag, 134 pp
3. 2 flux densities above and below a temperate broad-leaved forest and a boreal pine forest. Tree Physiol 16: 5-16
4. Bauer H (1989) Nährstoffvorräte von Fichtenbeständen auf einer Standortseinheit im Kobernaußerwald. Diploma Thesis, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, 90 pp
5. Bernhofer C (1992) Estimating forest evapotranspiration at a non-ideal site. Agric Forest Meteorol 60: 17-32
6. Breugel PB van, Klaassen W, Moors EJ (1999) Fetch requirements near a forest edge. Phys Chem Earth 24(1-2): 125-131
7. Businger JA (1986) Evaluation of the accuracy with which dry deposition can be measured with current meteorological techniques. J Climate Appl Meteorol 25: 1100-1124
8. Businger JA, Wyngaard JC, Izumi I, Bradley EF (1971) Flux-profile relationships in the atmospheric surface Layer. J Atmos Sci 28: 181-189
9. Cermák J, Cienciala E, Kucera J, Lindroth A, Bednárová E (1995) Individual variation of sap-flow rate in large pine and spruce trees and stand transpiration: A pilot study at the central NOPEX site. J Hydrol 168: 17-27
10. Cienciala E, Kucera J, Ryan MG, Lindroth A (1998) Water flux in boreal forest during two hydrologically contrasting years: Species specific regulation of canopy conductance and transpiration. Ann Sci For 55: 47-61
11. Cooper DI, Eichinger WE, Archuleta J, Hipps L, Kao J, Leclerc MY, Neale CM, Prueger J (2003) Spatial source-area analysis of three-dimensional moisture fields from lidar, eddy covariance and a footprint model. Agric Forest Meteorol 114: 213-234
12. Dijk A van, Kohsiek W, de Bruin HAR (2003) Oxygen sensitivity of Krypton and Lyman-α hygrometers. J Atmos Oceanic Technol 20: 143-151
13. Dolman AJ, Moors EJ, Elbers JA, Snijders W (1998) Evaporation and surface conductance of three temperate forests in the Netherlands. Ann Sci For 55: 225-270
14. Federer CA (1995) BROOK 90: A simulation model for evapotranspiration, soil water and streamflow. Version 3.23. Computer freeware and documentation. USDA Forest Service, Durham NH, 03824
15. Fritschen L, Qian P (1990) Net radiation, sensible and latent heat flux densities on slopes computed by the energy balance method. Bound-Layer Meteorol 53: 163-171
16. Frühauf C (1998) Verdunstungsbestimmungen von Wäldern am Beispiel eines Fichtenbestandes im Tharandter Wald. TU Dresden (ISBN 1436-5235), Tharandter Klimaprotokolle 1, 185 pp
17. Gash JHC (1986) A note on estimating the effect of a limited fetch on micrometeorological evaporation measurements. Bound-Layer Meteorol 35: 409-413
18. Halldin S, Gryning S-E, Gottschalk L, Jochum A, Lundin L-C, van de Griend AA (1999) Energy, water and carbon exchange in a boreal forest landscape - NOPEX experiences. Agric Forest Meteorol 98-99: 5-29
19. Hietz P, Offenthaler I, Schume H, Richter H (2000) Transpiration and canopy conductance in a spruce stand and a spruce-beech stand. In: Hasenauer H (ed) Proceedings of an Int. Conference on Forest Ecosystem Restoration, 10-12, April 2000, Univ. Agric. Sci., Vienna, Austria, 126-132 p
20. Hinckley TM, Brooks JR, Cermák J, Ceulemans R, Kucera J, Meinzer FC, Roberts DA (1994) Water flux in a hybrid poplar stand. Tree Physiol 14: 1005-1018
21. Hochbichler E (2002) Vorläufige Ergebnisse von Biomasseninventuren in Buchen- und Mittelwaldbeständen. In: Dietrich H-P, Raspe S, Preuhsler T (eds) Inventur von Biomasse- und Nährstoffvorräten in Waldbeständen. Forstliche Forschungsberichte München 186: 37-47
22. Jost G, Heuvelink GBM, Zlatic V (2002) Comparing the space-time distribution of soil water storage for two forest ecosystems using spatio-temporal kriging. Terra Nostra, Heft 03/2002 (ISNN: 0946-8978), 8th Annual Conference of the International Association for Mathematical Geology, 237-242
23. Kelliher FM, Leuning R, Schulze E-D (1993) Evaporation and canopy characteristics of coniferous forests and grasslands. Oecologia 95: 153-163
24. Kira T (1975) Primary production of forests. In: Cooper JP (ed) Photosynthesis and productivity in different environments. Cambridge, London, New York, Melbourne: Cambridge University Press, 715 pp
25. Kopp U (2000) Vergleich von direkten und indirekten Methoden zur Bestimmung des Blattflächenindex bei Fichten und Buchen. Untersuchung des Kronenaufbaus bei Fichten. Diploma Thesis, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, 82 pp
26. Lamaud E, Ogee J, Brunet Y, Berbigier P (2001) Validation of eddy flux measurements above the understorey of a pine forest. Agric Forest Meteorol 106: 187-203
27. Larcher W (1995) Physiological plant ecology, 3rd edn. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer, 506 pp
28. Laubach J, McNaughton KG (1998) A spectrum-independent procedure for correcting eddy fluxes measured with separated sensors. Bound-Layer Meteorol 89: 445-467
29. Leclerc MY, Thurtell GW (1990) Footprint prediction of scalar fluxes using a Markovian analysis. Bound-Layer Meteorol 52: 247-258
30. McMillen R (1988) An eddy correlation technique with extended applicability to non-simple terrain. Bound-Layer Meteorol 43: 231-245
31. Rosset M, Riedo M, Grub A, Geissmann M, Fuhrer J (1997) Seasonal variation in radiation and energy balances of permanent pastures at different altitudes. Agric Forest Meteorol 86: 245-258
32. Schmid I (2002) The influence of soil type and interspecific competition on the fine root system of Norway spruce and European beech. Basic Appl Ecol 3(4): 339-346
33. Schotanus P, Nieuwstadt FTM, de Bruin HAR (1983) Temperature measurement with a sonic anemometer and its application to heat and moisture fluxes. Bound-Layer Meteorol 26: 81-93
34. Schume H, Jost G, Hager H (2004) Soil water depletion and recharge patterns in mixed and pure forest stands of European beech and Norway spruce. J Hydrol 289(1-4): 258-274
35. Schuepp PH, Leclerc MY, MacPherson JI, Desjardins RL (1990) Footprint prediction of scalar fluxes from analytical solutions of the diffusion equation. Bound-Layer Meteorol 50: 355-373
36. Strelcová K, Matejka F, Mindás J (2002) Estimation of beech tree transpiration in relation to their social status in the forest stand. J Forest Sci 48(3): 130-140
37. Vogt R, Bernhofer C, Gay LG, Jaeger L, Parlow E (1996) The available energy over a Scots pine plantation: What's up for partitioning? Theor Appl Climatol 53: 23-31
38. Wicke W, Bernhofer C (1996) Energy balance comparison of the Hartheim forest and an adjacent grassland site during the HartX Experiment. Theor Appl Climatol 53: 49-58
39. Wilson KB, Hanson PJ, Mulholland PJ, Baldocchi DD, Wullschleger SD (2001) A comparison of methods for determining forest evapotranspiration and its components: Sap-flow, soil water budget, eddy covariance and catchment water balance. Agric Forest Meteorol 106: 153-168
40. Wilson KB, Baldocchi DD (2000) Seasonal and interannual variability of energy fluxes above broadleaved temperate deciduous forest in North America. Agric Forest Meteorol 100: 1-18
41. Wilson KB, Baldocchi DD, Aubinet M, Berbigier P, Bernhofer C, Dolman H, Falge E, Field C, Goldstein A, Granier A, Grelle A, Halldor T, Hollinger D, Katul G, Law BE, Lindroth A, Meyers T, Moncrieff J, Monson R, Oechel W, Tenhunen J, Valentini R, Verma S, Vesala T, Wofsy S (2002a) Energy partitioning between latent and sensible heat flux during the warm season at FLUXNET sites. Water Resour Res 38(12): 1294-1305
42. Wilson KB, Goldstein AH, Falge E, Aubinet M, Baldocchi DD, Berbigier P, Bernhofer C, Ceulemans R, Dolman H, Field C, Grelle A, Law B, Meyers T, Moncrieff J, Monson R, Oechel W, Tenhunen J, Valentini R, Verma S (2002b) Energy balance closure at FLUXNET sites. Agric Forest Meteorol 113: 223-243
43. 2 and energy exchange for mountain grassland. Agric Forest Meteorol 106: 261-287