Plasma concentrations of nitric oxide products and cognitive dysfunction following coronary artery bypass surgery

European Journal of Anaesthesiology

Volumn 22, Issue 4, 2005, Pages 269-276

  Harmon, Dominic ^a   Eustace, N ^d   Ghori, K ^d   Butler, M ^b   O'Callaghan, S ^d   O'Donnell, A ^b   Moore Groarke, G M ^c   Shorten, G ^d  

^a WALTON CENTRE FOR NEUROLOGY AND NEUROSURGERY   (United Kingdom)

^b Department of Medicine National University of Ireland Cork   (Ireland)

^c Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics   (Ireland)

^d Department of Psychology ^*

Author keywords

Biological markers; Coronary artery bypass surgery; Hypoxia ischaemia, brain; Mental processes, cognition; Neuropsychological tests; Reactive nitrogen species, nitric oxide

Indexed keywords

BIOLOGICAL MARKER; FENTANYL; LORAZEPAM; MIDAZOLAM; MORPHINE; NITRATE; NITRIC OXIDE; NITRITE; PANCURONIUM; PROPOFOL;

ADULT; AGED; ARTICLE; BLOOD LEVEL; BLOOD SAMPLING; BRAIN ISCHEMIA; CLINICAL ARTICLE; COGNITION; COGNITIVE DEFECT; CONTROLLED STUDY; CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS SURGERY; FEMALE; HUMAN; INFLAMMATION; INTRAVENOUS ANESTHESIA; MALE; MENTAL FUNCTION; NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TEST; POSTOPERATIVE COMPLICATION; POSTOPERATIVE PERIOD; PREOPERATIVE EVALUATION; REPERFUSION INJURY; RISK FACTOR; TIME;

ADULT; AFFECT; AGED; BIOLOGICAL MARKERS; CARDIOPULMONARY BYPASS; COGNITION DISORDERS; DELIRIUM; DEPRESSION; EXTRACORPOREAL CIRCULATION; FEMALE; HUMANS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; MYOCARDIUM; NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TESTS; NITRATES; NITRIC OXIDE; NITRIC OXIDE DONORS; NITRITES; POSTOPERATIVE COMPLICATIONS; PROSPECTIVE STUDIES; REPRODUCIBILITY OF RESULTS;

EID: 19544374514     PISSN: 02650215     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1017/S0265021505000451     Document Type: Article

References (30)

1. Stump DA, Rogers AT, Hammon JW, Newman SP. Cerebral emboli and cognitive outcome after cardiac surgery. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 1996; 10: 113-118.
2. Stockard JJ, Bickford RG, Schauble JF. Pressure-dependent cerebral ischemia during cardiopulmonary bypass. Neurology 1973; 23: 521-529.
3. Grigore AM, Grocott HP, Mathew JP, et al. The rewarming rate and increased peak temperature alter neurocognitive outcome after cardiac surgery. Anesth Analg 2002; 94: 4-10.
4. Smith PLC. The systemic inflammatory response to cardiopulmonary bypass and the brain. Perfusion 1996; 11: 196-199.
5. Roach GW, Kanchuger M, Mangano CM, et al. Adverse cerebral outcomes after coronary artery bypass surgery. New Engl J Med 1996; 335: 1857-1863.
6. Newman MF, Kirchner JL, Phillips-Bute B, et al. Longitudinal assessment of neurocognitive function after coronary artery bypass surgery. New Engl J Med 2001; 344: 395-402.
7. Anderson RE, Hansson L, Liska J, Settergren G, Vaage J. The effect of cardiotomy suction on the brain injury marker S100β after cardiopulmonary bypass. Ann Thorac Surg 2000; 69: 847-850.
8. Wei G, Dawson VL, Zweier JL. Role of neuronal and endothelial nitric oxide synthase in nitric oxide generation in the brain following cerebral ischemia. Biochim Biophys Acta 1999; 1455: 23-34.
9. Endoh M, Maiese K, Wagner J. Expression of the inducible form of nitric oxide synthase by reactive astrocytes after transient global ischemia. Brain Res 1994; 651: 92-100.
10. Zhang ZG, Chopp M, Gautam S, et al. Upregulation of neuronal nitric oxide synthase and mRNA, and selective sparing of nitric oxide synthase-containing neurons after focal cerebral ischemia in rat. Brain Res 1994; 654: 85-95.
11. Iadecola C. Bright and dark sides of nitric oxide in ischemic brain injury. Trend Neurosci 1997; 20: 132-139.
12. Granger DL, Anstey NM, Miller WC, Weinberg JB. Measuring nitric oxide production in human clinical studies. Method Enzymol 1999; 301: 49-61.
13. Clark RS, Kochanek PM, Obrist WD, et al. Cerebrospinal fluid and plasma nitrite and nitrate concentrations after head injury in humans. Crit Care Med 1996; 24: 1243-1250.
14. Castillo J, Rama R, Dávalos A. Nitric-oxide-related brain damage in acute ischemic stroke. Stroke 2000; 31: 825-827.
15. Mykletun A, Stordal E, Dahl AA. Hospital anxiety and depression (HAD) scale: factor structure, item analyses and internal consistency in a large population. Br J Psychiat 2001; 179: 540-544.
16. Murkin JM, Newman SP, Stump DA, Blumenthal JA. Statement of consensus on assessment of neurobehavioral outcomes after cardiac surgery. Ann Thorac Surg 1995; 59: 1289-1295.
17. Jacobson NS, Truax P. Clinical significance: a statistical approach to defining meaningful change in psychotherapy research. J Consult Clin Psychol 1991; 59: 2-9.
18. Smith PL, Treasure T, Newman SP, et al. Cerebral consequences of cardiopulmonary bypass. Lancet 1986; 1: 823-825.
19. Mathie RT, Ohri SK, Keogh BE, Williams J, Siney L, Griffith JM. Nitric oxide activity in patients undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1996; 5: 1394-1395.
20. Gohra H, Fujimura Y, Hamano K, et al. Nitric oxide release from coronary vasculature before, during and following cardioplegic arrest. World J Surg 1999; 23: 1249-1253.
21. Fujioka S, Mizumoto K, Okada K. A decreased serum concentration of nitrite/nitrate correlates with an increased plasma concentration of lactate during and after major surgery. Surg Today 2000; 30: 871-874.
22. Vingerhoets G, Van Nooten G, Jannes C. Neuropsychological impairment in candidates for cardiac surgery. J Int Neuropsych Soc 1997; 3: 480-485.
23. Ellis G, Adatia I, Yazdanpanah M, Makela S. Nitrite and nitrate analysis: a clinical biochemistry perspective. Clin Biochem 1998; 31: 195-220.
24. Liu B, Gao HM, Wang J, Jeohn GH, Cooper CL, Hong JS. Role of nitric oxide in inflammation-mediated neurodegeneration. Ann NY Acad Sci 2002; 962: 318-331.
25. Watanabe T, Akishita M, Toba K, et al. Influence of sex and age on serum nitrite/nitrate concentration in healthy subjects. Clin Chim Acta 2000; 301: 169-179.
26. Reckelhoff JF, Kellum JA, Blanchard EJ, et al. Changes in nitric oxide precursor, L-arginine, and metabolites, nitrate and nitrite, with aging. Life Sci 1994; 55: 1895-1902.
27. Bekker AY, Weeks EJ. Cognitive function after anaesthesia in the elderly. Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol 2003; 17: 259-272.
28. Myles PS, Leong CK, Currey J. Endogenous nitric oxide and low systemic vascular resistance after cardiopulmonary bypass. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 1997; 11: 571-574.
29. Matata BM, Galinanes M. Effect of diabetes on nitric oxide metabolism during cardiac surgery. Diabetes 2001; 50: 2603-2610.
30. Bruggemans EF, Van de Vijver F, Huysmans HA. Assessment of cognitive deterioration in individual patients following cardiac surgery: correction for measurement error and practice effects. J Clin Exper Neuropsychol 1997; 19: 543-559.