Intraabdominal infections in infants and children: Descriptions and definitions

Pediatric Critical Care Medicine

Volumn 6, Issue 3 SUPPL., 2005, Pages

  Thompson, Ann E ^a   Marshall, John C ^b   Opal, Steven M ^c  

^a UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO   (Canada)

^c BROWN UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ABDOMINAL ABSCESS; ABDOMINAL INFECTION; ACUTE GASTROENTERITIS; BILIARY TRACT INFECTION; CHILD; CHILDHOOD CANCER; CHILDHOOD DISEASE; CHRONIC DISEASE; CONSENSUS; DIAGNOSTIC TEST; DISEASE SEVERITY; HUMAN; IMMUNE DEFICIENCY; INFANT; INFLAMMATORY DISEASE; MEDICAL EXPERT; MEDICAL LITERATURE; MICROBIOLOGY; NECROTIZING ENTEROCOLITIS; NEUTROPENIC ENTEROCOLITIS; NONHUMAN; ORGAN TRANSPLANTATION; PANCREAS DISEASE; PEDIATRICS; PERITONEAL DIALYSIS; PERITONITIS; PREMATURITY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW; TOXIC MEGACOLON; TREATMENT PLANNING;

ABDOMINAL ABSCESS; BACTERIAL INFECTIONS; BIOLOGICAL MARKERS; CHILD; CHILD, PRESCHOOL; DIAGNOSIS, DIFFERENTIAL; DIGESTIVE SYSTEM DISEASES; HUMANS; INFANT; PERITONEAL DIALYSIS; PERITONITIS; PRACTICE GUIDELINES;

EID: 19444376851     PISSN: 15297535     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/01.PCC.0000161963.48560.55     Document Type: Review

References (47)

1. Clark JH, Fitzgerald JF, Kleinman MB: Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis. J Pediatr 1984; 104:495-500
2. Poddar U, Thapa BR, Prasad A, et al: Natural history and risk factors in fulminant hepatic failure. Arch Dis Child 2002; 87:54-56
3. Krugman S, Gershon AA, Hotez PJ, et al: Krugman's Infectious Diseases of Children. Eleventh Edition. Philadelphia, Mosby, 2004, pp 907-910
4. Kimber CP, Hutson JM: Primary peritonitis in children. Aust N Z J Surg 1996; 63:169-170
5. Zeiter D: Peritonitis. In: Pediatric Gastroenterology, pp 265-268
6. Brook I: Microbiology and management of intra-abdominal infections in children. Pediatr Int 2003; 45:123-129
7. Mosdell DM, Morris DM, Fry DE: Peritoneal cultures and antibiotic therapy in pediatric perforated appendicitis. Am J Surg 1994; 167:313-316
8. Acute secondary peritonitis. In: Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. Behrman RE, Kliegman RM, Jenson HB (Eds). Philadelphia, Saunders, 2004, p 1352
9. Gaskill SJ, Marlin AE: Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in patients with ventriculoperitoneal shunts. Pediatr Neurosurg 1997; 26: 115-119
10. Ledeymann SE, Scanes ME, Fernando OS, et al: Long-term outcome of peritoneal dialysis in infants. J Pediatr 2000; 136:24-29
11. Schaefer F, Kandert M, Feneberg R: Methodological issues in assessing the incidence of peritoneal dialysis-associated peritonitis in children. Perit Dial Int 2002; 22:234-238
12. Lerner GR, Warady BA, Sullivan EK, et al: Chronic dialysis in children and adolescents. Pediatr Nephrol 1999; 13:404-417
13. Warady BA, Bashir M, Donaldson LA: Fungal peritonitis in children receiving peritoneal dialysis: A report of the NAPRTCS. Kidney Int 2000; 58:384-389
14. Furth SL, Donaldson LA, Sullivan EK, et al: Peritoneal dialysis catheter infections and peritonitis in children: A report of the North American Pediatric Renal Transplant Cooperative Study. Pediatr Nephrol 2000; 15:179-182
15. Schaefer F: Management of peritonitis in children receiving chronic peritoneal dialysis. Paediatr Drugs 2003; 5:315-325
16. North American Pediatric Renal Transplant Cooperative Study (NAPRTCS): 2002 Annual Report. Potomac, MD, Emmes Corporation, 2002
17. Hendren WH, Greep JM, Patton AS: Pancreatitis in childhood: Experience with 15 cases. Arch Dis Child 1965; 40:132-145
18. Fonkalsrud EW, Henney RP, Riemenschneider TA, et al: Management of pancreatitis in infants and children. Am J Surg 1968; 116:198-203
19. Moossa AR: Acute pancreatitis in childhood. Prog Pediatr Surg 1972; 4:111-127
20. Sibert JR: Pancreatitis in children: A study in the North of England. Arch Dis Child 1975; 50:443-448
21. Tomomasa T, Tabata M, Miyashita M, et al: Acute pancreatitis in Japanese and Western children: Etiologic comparisons. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 1994; 19:109-110
22. Jackson WD: Pancreatitis: Etiology, diagnosis, and management. Curr Opin Pediatr 2001; 13:447-451
23. Chao HC, Lin SJ, Kong MS, et al: Sonographic evaluation of the pancreatic duct in normal children and children with pancreatitis. J Ultrasound Med 2000; 19:757-763
24. Hsu RK, Draganov P, Leung JW, et al: Therapeutic ERCP in the management of pancreatitis in children. Gastrointest Endosc 2000; 51:396-400
25. Keil R, Snajdauf J, Stuj J, et al: Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography in infants and children. Indian J Gastroenterol 2000; 19:175-177
26. Berney T, Belli D, Bugmann P, et al: Influence of severe underlying pathology and hypovolemic shock on the development of acute pancreatitis in children. J Pediatr Surg 1996; 31:1256-1261
27. Benifla M, Weizman Z: Acute pancreatitis in childhood: Analysis of literature data. J Clin Gastroenterol 2003; 3:169-172
28. Ecoffey C, Rothman E, Bernard B, et al: Bacterial cholangitis following surgery for biliary atresia. J Pediatr 1987; 111:824-829
29. Rothenberg SS, Schroter GP, Karrer FM, et al: Cholangitis after the Kasai operation for biliary atresia. J Pediatr Surg 1989; 24:729-732
30. Wu ET, Chen HL, Ni YH, et al: Bacterial cholangitis in patients with biliary atresia: Impact on short-term outcome. Pediatr Surg Int 2001; 17:390-395
31. Ternberg JL, Keating JP: Acute acalculous cholecystitis: Complication of other illnesses in childhood. Arch Surg 1975; 110:543-547
32. Tsakayannis DE, Kozakewich HP, Lillehei CW: Acalculous cholecystitis in children. J Pediatr Surg 1996; 31:127-131
33. Lobe TE: Cholelithiasis and cholecystitis in children. Semin Pediatr Surg 2000; 9:170-176
34. Hackam DJ, Upperman JS, Grishin A, et al: Disordered enterocyte signaling and intestinal barrier dysfunction in the pathogenesis of necrotizing enterocolitis. Semin Pediat Surg In Press
35. Caplan MS, Jilling T: New concepts in necrotizing enterocolitis. Curr Opin Pediatr 2001; 13:111-115
36. Ng S: Necrotizing enterocolitis in the full-term neonate. J Paediatr Child Health 2001; 37:1-4
37. Kafetzis DA, Skevaki C, Costalos C: Neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis: An overview. Curr Opin Infect Dis 2003; 16:349-355
38. Bell MJ: Perforation of the gastrointestinal tract and peritonitis in the neonate. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1985; 160:20-26
39. Walsh MC, Kliegman RM: Necrotizing enterocolitis: Treatment based on staging criteria. Pediatr Clin North Am 1986; 33:179-201
40. Katz JA, Wagner ML, Gresik MV, et al: Typhlitis: An 18-year experience and postmortem review. Cancer 1990; 65:1041-1047
41. Sloas MM, Flynn PM, Kaste SC, et al: Typhlitis in children with cancer: A 30-year experience. Clin Infect Dis 1993; 17:484-490
42. Schlatter M, Snyder K, Freyer D: Successful nonoperative management of typhlitis in pediatric oncology patients. J Pediatr Surg 2002; 37:1151-1155
43. Otaibi AA, Barker C, Anderson R, et al: Neutropenic enterocolitis (typhlitis) after pediatric bone marrow transplant. J Pediatr Surg 2002; 37:770-772
44. Chao HC, Chiu CH, Kong MS, et al: Factors associated with intestinal perforation in children's non-typhi Salmonella toxic megacolon. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2000; 19:1158-1162
45. Practice parameter: The management of acute gastroenteritis in young children. American Academy of Pediatrics, Provisional Committee on Quality Improvement, Subcommittee on Acute Gastroenteritis. Pediatrics 1996; 97424-97435
46. Guerrant RL, Van Gilder T, Steiner TS, et al: Infectious Diseases Society of America Practice guidelines for the management of infectious diarrhea. Clin Infect Dis 2001; 32:331-351
47. Krugman S, Gershon AA, Hotez PJ, et al: Infections of the gastrointestinal tract. In: Krugman's Infectious Diseases of Children. Eleventh Edition. Philadelphia, Mosby, 2004