메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 78, Issue 299, 2004, Pages 86-101

Ivory production and consumption in Ghana in the early second millennium AD

Author keywords

Ivory; Saharan trade; West Africa

Indexed keywords

ECONOMIC HISTORY; INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION; IVORY; MANUFACTURING; REGIONAL TRADE;

EID: 1942537871     PISSN: 0003598X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1017/S0003598X00092954     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (15)

References (54)
  • 1
    • 0039459320 scopus 로고
    • Aspects of the Ashanti northern trade in the nineteenth century
    • ARHIN, K. 1970. Aspects of the Ashanti northern trade in the nineteenth century. Africa 40: 363-73.
    • (1970) Africa , vol.40 , pp. 363-373
    • Arhin, K.1
  • 3
    • 1942523129 scopus 로고
    • Savanna contributions to the Asante political economy
    • E. Schildkrout (ed.), Anthropological Papers of the American Museum of Natural History, New York: American Museum of Natural History
    • ARHIN, K. 1987. Savanna contributions to the Asante political economy, in E. Schildkrout (ed.), The Golden Stool. Studies of the Asante centre and periphery: 51-59. Anthropological Papers of the American Museum of Natural History, vol. 65, part 1. New York: American Museum of Natural History.
    • (1987) The Golden Stool. Studies of the Asante Centre and Periphery , vol.65 , Issue.PART 1 , pp. 51-59
    • Arhin, K.1
  • 4
    • 84969604399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methodological specifics of the techno-economic analysis of worked bone and antler: Mental refitting and methods of application
    • A. M. Choyke and L. Bartosiewicz (eds.), BAR International Series 937. Oxford: Archaeopress
    • AVERBOUH, A. 2001. Methodological specifics of the techno-economic analysis of worked bone and antler: Mental refitting and methods of application, in A. M. Choyke & L. Bartosiewicz (eds.), Crafting bone: Skeletal technologies through time and space: 111-21. BAR International Series 937. Oxford: Archaeopress.
    • (2001) Crafting Bone: Skeletal Technologies Through Time and Space , pp. 111-121
    • Averbouh, A.1
  • 5
    • 1942491154 scopus 로고
    • Fine ivory work
    • C.J. Singer and T.I. Williams (eds.) Oxford: Clarendon
    • BARNETT, R. D. 1954. Fine ivory work, in C.J. Singer & T.I. Williams (eds.) A history of technology: 663-83. Oxford: Clarendon.
    • (1954) A History of Technology , pp. 663-683
    • Barnett, R.D.1
  • 6
    • 1942426929 scopus 로고
    • African Occasional Papers no. 3. Department of Archaeology. Calgary (ALTA): University of Calgary Press
    • BOACHIE-ANSAH, J. 1986. An archaeological contribution to the history of Wenchi. African Occasional Papers no. 3. Department of Archaeology. Calgary (ALTA): University of Calgary Press.
    • (1986) an Archaeological Contribution to the History of Wenchi
    • Boachie-Ansah, J.1
  • 7
    • 1942458792 scopus 로고
    • A note on the history and archaeology of 'Old Bima'
    • BRAVMANN, R., & R. D. MATHEWSON. 1970. A note on the history and archaeology of 'Old Bima'. African Historical Studies 3: 133-50.
    • (1970) African Historical Studies , vol.3 , pp. 133-150
    • Bravmann, R.1    Mathewson, R.D.2
  • 9
    • 1942523120 scopus 로고
    • Rutland (VT): Charles E. Tuttle Co
    • BURACK, B. 1984. Ivory and its uses. Rutland (VT): Charles E. Tuttle Co.
    • (1984) Ivory and Its Uses
    • Burack, B.1
  • 14
    • 1942426930 scopus 로고
    • The West African ivory trade during the eighteenth century; the '...and Ivory' complex
    • FEINBERG, H. M. & M. JOHNSON. 1982. The West African ivory trade during the eighteenth century; the '...and Ivory' complex. International Journal of African Historical Studies 15: 435-53.
    • (1982) International Journal of African Historical Studies , vol.15 , pp. 435-453
    • Feinberg, H.M.1    Johnson, M.2
  • 16
    • 25344474224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The remains of medieval bone carving from Visegrád
    • A. M. Choyke and L. Bartosiewicz (eds.), BAR International Series 937. Oxford: Archaeopress
    • GRÓF, P., & D. GRÓH. 2001. The remains of medieval bone carving from Visegrád, in A. M. Choyke & L. Bartosiewicz (eds.), Crafting bone: Skeletal technologies through time and space: 281-85. BAR International Series 937. Oxford: Archaeopress.
    • (2001) Crafting Bone: Skeletal Technologies Through Time and Space , pp. 281-285
    • Gróf, P.1    Gróh, D.2
  • 18
    • 0029505824 scopus 로고
    • A cache of hippopotamus ivory at Gao, Mali; and a hypothesis of its use
    • INSOLL, T. 1995. A cache of hippopotamus ivory at Gao, Mali; and a hypothesis of its use. Antiquity 69: 327-36.
    • (1995) Antiquity , vol.69 , pp. 327-336
    • Insoll, T.1
  • 19
    • 0030860774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Iron Age Gao: An archaeological contribution
    • INSOLL, T. 1997. Iron Age Gao: An archaeological contribution. Journal of African History 38: 1-30.
    • (1997) Journal of African History , vol.38 , pp. 1-30
    • Insoll, T.1
  • 20
    • 1942426924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gao and Igbo-Ukwu: Beads, interregional trade, and beyond
    • INSOLL, T. & T. SHAW. 1997. Gao and Igbo-Ukwu: Beads, interregional trade, and beyond. African Archaeological Review 14: 9-23.
    • (1997) African Archaeological Review , vol.14 , pp. 9-23
    • Insoll, T.1    Shaw, T.2
  • 21
    • 84976077774 scopus 로고
    • By ship or by camel: The struggle for the Cameroons ivory trade in the nineteenth century
    • JOHNSON, M. 1978. By ship or by camel: The struggle for the Cameroons ivory trade in the nineteenth century. Journal of African History 19: 539-49.
    • (1978) Journal of African History , vol.19 , pp. 539-549
    • Johnson, M.1
  • 22
    • 79960355708 scopus 로고
    • Ivory and related material. An illustrated guide
    • Bulletin Supplement 59. London: Institute of Classical Studies
    • KRZYSZKOWSKA, O. 1990. Ivory and related material. An illustrated guide. Classical Handbook 3, Bulletin Supplement 59. London: Institute of Classical Studies
    • (1990) Classical Handbook , vol.3
    • Krzyszkowska, O.1
  • 23
    • 85039539763 scopus 로고
    • Anthropological Papers, Museum of Anthropology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor
    • LEMONNIER, P. 1992. Elements for an anthropology of technology. Anthropological Papers, Museum of Anthropology, University of Michigan, no. 88. Ann Arbor.
    • (1992) Elements for an Anthropology of Technology , Issue.88
    • Lemonnier, P.1
  • 25
    • 0020641788 scopus 로고
    • Accumulation, wealth and belief in Asante history. I. To the close of the nineteenth century
    • MCCASKIE, T. C. 1983. Accumulation, wealth and belief in Asante history. I. To the close of the nineteenth century. Africa 53(1): 23-43.
    • (1983) Africa , vol.53 , Issue.1 , pp. 23-43
    • McCaskie, T.C.1
  • 26
    • 21544483141 scopus 로고
    • Accumulation, wealth and belief in Asante history. II. The twentieth century
    • MCCASKIE, T. C. 1986. Accumulation, wealth and belief in Asante history. II. The twentieth century. Africa 56(1); 3-23.
    • (1986) Africa , vol.56 , Issue.1 , pp. 3-23
    • McCaskie, T.C.1
  • 27
    • 0040116719 scopus 로고
    • North African and western Sudan trade in the nineteenth century: A re-evaluation
    • NEWBURY, C. W. 1966. North African and western Sudan trade in the nineteenth century: A re-evaluation. Journal of African History 7: 23-46.
    • (1966) Journal of African History , vol.7 , pp. 23-46
    • Newbury, C.W.1
  • 28
    • 1942523126 scopus 로고
    • Ivory ornaments
    • NZEKWU, J. O. 1963. Ivory ornaments. Nigeria Magazine 77: 105-16.
    • (1963) Nigeria Magazine , vol.77 , pp. 105-116
    • Nzekwu, J.O.1
  • 30
    • 1942491150 scopus 로고
    • Ghana and the origins of West African trade
    • POSNANSKY, M. 1971. Ghana and the origins of West African trade. Africa Quarterly 11: 110-25.
    • (1971) Africa Quarterly , vol.11 , pp. 110-125
    • Posnansky, M.1
  • 31
    • 84922897597 scopus 로고
    • Aspects of early West African trade
    • POSNANSKY, M. 1973. Aspects of early West African trade. World Archaeology 5: 149-162.
    • (1973) World Archaeology , vol.5 , pp. 149-162
    • Posnansky, M.1
  • 32
    • 0040327613 scopus 로고
    • Archaeology and the origins of Akan society in Ghana
    • G. Sieving, G. Longworth and E. Wilson (eds.), London: Duckworth
    • POSNANSKY, M. 1976. Archaeology and the origins of Akan society in Ghana, in G. Sieving, G. Longworth & E. Wilson (eds.), Problems in economic and social archaeology: 49-59. London: Duckworth.
    • (1976) Problems in Economic and Social Archaeology , pp. 49-59
    • Posnansky, M.1
  • 33
    • 85039519511 scopus 로고
    • The archaeological foundations of the history of Ghana
    • J. O. Hunwick (ed.), Legon: Department of History, University of Ghana
    • POSNANSKY, M. 1977. The archaeological foundations of the history of Ghana, in J. O. Hunwick (ed.), Proceedings of the seminar on Ghanaian historiography and historical research: 1-25. Legon: Department of History, University of Ghana.
    • (1977) Proceedings of the Seminar on Ghanaian Historiography and Historical Research , pp. 1-25
    • Posnansky, M.1
  • 34
    • 0038123743 scopus 로고
    • Prelude to Akan civilization
    • E. Schildkrout (ed.), Anthropological Papers of the American Museum of Natural History, New York: American Museum of Natural History
    • POSNANSKY, M. 1987. Prelude to Akan civilization, in E. Schildkrout (ed.), The Golden Stool. Studies of the Asante-centre and periphery: 14-22. Anthropological Papers of the American Museum of Natural History, vol. 65, part 1. New York: American Museum of Natural History.
    • (1987) The Golden Stool. Studies of the Asante-Centre and Periphery , vol.65 , Issue.PART 1 , pp. 14-22
    • Posnansky, M.1
  • 35
    • 1942523119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Worked bone assemblages from northern Italian Terramares: A technological approach
    • A. M. Choyke and L. Bartosiewicz (eds.), BAR International Series 937. Oxford: Archaeopress
    • PROVENZANO, N. 2001. Worked bone assemblages from northern Italian Terramares: A technological approach, in A. M. Choyke & L. Bartosiewicz (eds.), Crafting bone: Skeletal technologies through time and space: 93-109. BAR International Series 937. Oxford: Archaeopress.
    • (2001) Crafting Bone: Skeletal Technologies Through Time and Space , pp. 93-109
    • Provenzano, N.1
  • 36
    • 0033917617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An ivory cache from Botswana
    • REID, A., & A. SEGOBYE. 2000. An ivory cache from Botswana. Antiquity 74: 326-31.
    • (2000) Antiquity , vol.74 , pp. 326-331
    • Reid, A.1    Segobye, A.2
  • 37
  • 39
    • 2342486661 scopus 로고
    • London: Thomas Nelson and Sons
    • SHAW, T. 1961. Excavation at Dawu. London: Thomas Nelson & Sons.
    • (1961) Excavation at Dawu
    • Shaw, T.1
  • 41
    • 1942458791 scopus 로고
    • 5th edition NY: Pitman Publishing
    • SMITH, G. F. H. 1950. Gemstones. 5th edition NY: Pitman Publishing.
    • (1950) Gemstones
    • Smith, G.F.H.1
  • 42
    • 1942491152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for Late Antique bone and ivory carving on the northeast slope of the Palatine: The Palatine East excavation
    • Cambridge (MA): Harvard University Press
    • ST. CLAIR, A. 1996. Evidence for Late Antique bone and ivory carving on the northeast slope of the Palatine: The Palatine East excavation. Dumbarton Oaks Papers 59: 369-74. Cambridge (MA): Harvard University Press.
    • (1996) Dumbarton Oaks Papers , vol.59 , pp. 369-374
    • St. Clair, A.1
  • 44
    • 0010533556 scopus 로고
    • Ethnic styles and ethic boundaries: A diachronic case study from west central Ghana
    • STAHL, A. B. 1991. Ethnic styles and ethic boundaries: A diachronic case study from west central Ghana. Ethnohistory 38: 250-75.
    • (1991) Ethnohistory , vol.38 , pp. 250-275
    • Stahl, A.B.1
  • 45
    • 84974979351 scopus 로고
    • Change and continuity in the Banda area, Ghana: The direct historical approach
    • STAHL, A. B. 1994 Change and continuity in the Banda area, Ghana: The direct historical approach. Journal of Field Archaeology 21: 181-203.
    • (1994) Journal of Field Archaeology , vol.21 , pp. 181-203
    • Stahl, A.B.1
  • 46
    • 0010602546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The archaeology of global encounters viewed from Banda, Ghana
    • STAHL, A. B. 1999. The archaeology of global encounters viewed from Banda, Ghana. African Archaeological Review 16: 5-81.
    • (1999) African Archaeological Review , vol.16 , pp. 5-81
    • Stahl, A.B.1
  • 48
    • 0010601546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Men and women in a market economy: Gender and craft production in west central Ghana c. 1700-1995
    • S. Kent (ed.). Walnut Creek (CA): Altamira Press
    • STAHL, A. B., & M. D. CRUZ. 1998. Men and women in a market economy: Gender and craft production in west central Ghana c. 1700-1995, in S. Kent (ed.). Gender in African prehistory: 205-26. Walnut Creek (CA): Altamira Press.
    • (1998) Gender in African Prehistory , pp. 205-226
    • Stahl, A.B.1    Cruz, M.D.2
  • 50
    • 0037391240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discriminating Proboscidean taxa using features of the Schreger pattern in tusk dentin
    • TRAPANI, J. & D. C. FISHER. 2003. Discriminating Proboscidean taxa using features of the Schreger pattern in tusk dentin. Journal of Archaeological Science 30: 429-438.
    • (2003) Journal of Archaeological Science , vol.30 , pp. 429-438
    • Trapani, J.1    Fisher, D.C.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.