메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 70, Issue 5, 2004, Pages 1340-1348

Effect of Cryopreservation Methods and Precryopreservation Storage on Bottlenose Dolphin (Tursiops truncatus) Spermatozoa

Author keywords

Assisted reproductive technology; Gamete biology; Male sexual function; Sperm; Testis

Indexed keywords

2 [TRIS(HYDROXYMETHYL)METHYLAMINO]ETHANESULFONIC ACID; 4 (2 HYDROXYETHYL) 1 PIPERAZINEETHANESULFONIC ACID; BALANCED SALT SOLUTION; BOVINE SERUM ALBUMIN; GLUCOSE; SULFONIC ACID DERIVATIVE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 1942508895     PISSN: 00063363     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1095/biolreprod.103.025304     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (48)

References (58)
  • 1
    • 1942495448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Demographic analysis of breeding bottlenose dolphins in North American zoological facilities: 1976-1998
    • Duffield D, Robeck TR (eds.). Silver Springs, MD: AZA Marine Mammal Taxon Advisory Group
    • Duffield DA, Shell ED, Dudley M. Demographic analysis of breeding bottlenose dolphins in North American zoological facilities: 1976-1998. In: Duffield D, Robeck TR (eds.), The Bottlenose Dolphin Breeding Workshop. Silver Springs, MD: AZA Marine Mammal Taxon Advisory Group; 2000:139-155.
    • (2000) The Bottlenose Dolphin Breeding Workshop , pp. 139-155
    • Duffield, D.A.1    Shell, E.D.2    Dudley, M.3
  • 2
    • 1942495449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproduction in wild bottlenose dolphins: Overview of patterns observed during a long-term study
    • Duffield D, Robeck TR (eds.). Silver Springs, MD: AZA Marine Mammal Taxon Advisory Group
    • Wells R. Reproduction in wild bottlenose dolphins: overview of patterns observed during a long-term study. In: Duffield D, Robeck TR (eds.), The Bottlenose Dolphin Breeding Workshop. Silver Springs, MD: AZA Marine Mammal Taxon Advisory Group; 2000:57-73.
    • (2000) The Bottlenose Dolphin Breeding Workshop , pp. 57-73
    • Wells, R.1
  • 3
    • 1942495450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MMTAG: Bottlenose dolphin management: Past, present and future
    • Duffield D, Robeck TR (eds.). Silver Springs, MD: AZA Marine Mammal Taxon Advisory Group
    • Andrews B. MMTAG: Bottlenose dolphin management: past, present and future. In: Duffield D, Robeck TR (eds.), The Bottlenose Dolphin Breeding Workshop. Silver Springs, MD: AZA Marine Mammal Taxon Advisory Group; 2000:7-15.
    • (2000) The Bottlenose Dolphin Breeding Workshop , pp. 7-15
    • Andrews, B.1
  • 4
    • 0024431043 scopus 로고
    • Sex preselection in rabbits: Live births from X- and Y-sperm separated by DNA and cell sorting
    • Johnson LA, Flook JP, Hawk HW. Sex preselection in rabbits: live births from X- and Y-sperm separated by DNA and cell sorting. Biol Reprod 1989; 41:199-203.
    • (1989) Biol Reprod , vol.41 , pp. 199-203
    • Johnson, L.A.1    Flook, J.P.2    Hawk, H.W.3
  • 7
    • 0036998079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Production of lambs of predetermined sex after the insemination of ewes with low numbers of sex-sorted, frozen-thawed spermatozoa
    • Hollinshead FK, O'Brien JK, Maxwell WMC, Evans G. Production of lambs of predetermined sex after the insemination of ewes with low numbers of sex-sorted, frozen-thawed spermatozoa. J Reprod Fertil Dev 2002; 14:503-508.
    • (2002) J Reprod Fertil Dev , vol.14 , pp. 503-508
    • Hollinshead, F.K.1    O'Brien, J.K.2    Maxwell, W.M.C.3    Evans, G.4
  • 8
    • 0345105774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preliminary developments of sperm sorting technology in nonhuman primates
    • abstract
    • O'Brien JK, He L, Stojanov T, Birrell AM, Maxwell WMC, Evans G. Preliminary developments of sperm sorting technology in nonhuman primates. Biol Reprod 2001; 64(suppl 1):168(abstract).
    • (2001) Biol Reprod , vol.64 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 168
    • O'Brien, J.K.1    He, L.2    Stojanov, T.3    Birrell, A.M.4    Maxwell, W.M.C.5    Evans, G.6
  • 10
    • 0242437547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insemination of cow elk with sexed frozen semen
    • abstract
    • Schenk JL, DeGrofft DL. Insemination of cow elk with sexed frozen semen. Theriogenology 2003; 59:514(abstract).
    • (2003) Theriogenology , vol.59 , pp. 514
    • Schenk, J.L.1    DeGrofft, D.L.2
  • 12
    • 0019780249 scopus 로고
    • Spermatozoa of the Atlantic bottlenosed dolphin, Tursiops truncatus
    • Fleming AD, Yanagimachi R, Yanagimachi H. Spermatozoa of the Atlantic bottlenosed dolphin, Tursiops truncatus. J Reprod Fertil 1981; 63:509-514.
    • (1981) J Reprod Fertil , vol.63 , pp. 509-514
    • Fleming, A.D.1    Yanagimachi, R.2    Yanagimachi, H.3
  • 13
    • 1942463033 scopus 로고
    • Training of the Atlantic bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncates) for artificial insemination
    • Keller KV. Training of the Atlantic bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncates) for artificial insemination. International Association of Aquatic Animal Medicine 1986; 14:22-24.
    • (1986) International Association of Aquatic Animal Medicine , vol.14 , pp. 22-24
    • Keller, K.V.1
  • 14
    • 0003105564 scopus 로고
    • Artificial insemination of bottlenose dolphins
    • Leatherwood S, Reeves RR (eds.). San Diego, CA: Academic Press
    • Schroeder JP, Keller KV. Artificial insemination of bottlenose dolphins. In: Leatherwood S, Reeves RR (eds.), The Bottlenose Dolphin. San Diego, CA: Academic Press; 1990:447-460.
    • (1990) The Bottlenose Dolphin , pp. 447-460
    • Schroeder, J.P.1    Keller, K.V.2
  • 15
    • 0024564942 scopus 로고
    • Seasonality of serum testosterone levels and sperm density in Tursiops truncatus
    • Schroeder JP, Keller KV. Seasonality of serum testosterone levels and sperm density in Tursiops truncatus. J Exp Zool 1989; 249:316-321.
    • (1989) J Exp Zool , vol.249 , pp. 316-321
    • Schroeder, J.P.1    Keller, K.V.2
  • 16
    • 1942463035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current techniques for semen cryopreservation in bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus)
    • Duffield D, Robeck TR (eds.). Silver Springs, MD: AZA Marine Mammal Taxon Advisory Group
    • Durrant B, Russ K, Proulx J, Reddy M, Ridgway S. Current techniques for semen cryopreservation in bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus). In: Duffield D, Robeck TR (eds.), The Bottlenose Dolphin Breeding Workshop. Silver Springs, MD: AZA Marine Mammal Taxon Advisory Group; 2000:239-247.
    • (2000) The Bottlenose Dolphin Breeding Workshop , pp. 239-247
    • Durrant, B.1    Russ, K.2    Proulx, J.3    Reddy, M.4    Ridgway, S.5
  • 17
    • 0022513707 scopus 로고
    • Influence of cryoprotective diluent on postthaw viability and acrosomal integrity of spermatozoa of the African elephant (Loxodonta africana)
    • Howard JG, Bush M, de Vos V, Schiewe MC, Pursel VG, Wildt DE. Influence of cryoprotective diluent on postthaw viability and acrosomal integrity of spermatozoa of the African elephant (Loxodonta africana). J Reprod Fertil 1986; 78:295-306.
    • (1986) J Reprod Fertil , vol.78 , pp. 295-306
    • Howard, J.G.1    Bush, M.2    De Vos, V.3    Schiewe, M.C.4    Pursel, V.G.5    Wildt, D.E.6
  • 18
    • 0015289555 scopus 로고
    • Acrosome morphology of boar spermatozoa incubated before cold shock
    • Pursel VG, Johnson LA, Rampacek GB. Acrosome morphology of boar spermatozoa incubated before cold shock. J Anim Sci 1972; 34: 278-283.
    • (1972) J Anim Sci , vol.34 , pp. 278-283
    • Pursel, V.G.1    Johnson, L.A.2    Rampacek, G.B.3
  • 19
    • 0017878767 scopus 로고
    • Pregnancy in the domestic cat after artificial insemination with previously frozen spermatozoa
    • Platz CC, Wildt DE, Seager SWJ. Pregnancy in the domestic cat after artificial insemination with previously frozen spermatozoa. J Reprod Fertil 1978; 52:279-282.
    • (1978) J Reprod Fertil , vol.52 , pp. 279-282
    • Platz, C.C.1    Wildt, D.E.2    Seager, S.W.J.3
  • 20
    • 0034332727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of freezing and thawing rates in the postthaw viability of boar spermatozoa frozen in FlatPacks and Maxi-straws
    • Eriksson BM, Rodriguez-Martinez H. Effect of freezing and thawing rates in the postthaw viability of boar spermatozoa frozen in FlatPacks and Maxi-straws. Anim Reprod Sci 2000; 63:205-220.
    • (2000) Anim Reprod Sci , vol.63 , pp. 205-220
    • Eriksson, B.M.1    Rodriguez-Martinez, H.2
  • 22
    • 0033943115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrasonographic imaging of the testis and epididymis of the bottlenose dolphin, Tursiops truncatus aduncus
    • Brook FM, Kinoshita R, Brown B, Metreweli C. Ultrasonographic imaging of the testis and epididymis of the bottlenose dolphin, Tursiops truncatus aduncus. J Reprod Fertil 2000; 119:233-24.
    • (2000) J Reprod Fertil , vol.119 , pp. 233-224
    • Brook, F.M.1    Kinoshita, R.2    Brown, B.3    Metreweli, C.4
  • 23
    • 0000309387 scopus 로고
    • The morphology of bull spermatozoa
    • Hancock JL. The morphology of bull spermatozoa. J Exp Biol 1952; 29:445-453.
    • (1952) J Exp Biol , vol.29 , pp. 445-453
    • Hancock, J.L.1
  • 24
    • 0000155926 scopus 로고
    • Using a new acrosome stain to evaluate morphology
    • Oettle EE. Using a new acrosome stain to evaluate morphology. Vet Med 1986; 81:263-266.
    • (1986) Vet Med , vol.81 , pp. 263-266
    • Oettle, E.E.1
  • 25
    • 0001099993 scopus 로고
    • Effects of seminal plasma and three extenders on canine semen stored at 4°C
    • Rota A, Strom B, Linde-Forsberg C. Effects of seminal plasma and three extenders on canine semen stored at 4°C. Theriogenology 1995; 44:885-900.
    • (1995) Theriogenology , vol.44 , pp. 885-900
    • Rota, A.1    Strom, B.2    Linde-Forsberg, C.3
  • 26
    • 0346498539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flow cytometric assessment of acrosomal status and viability of dog spermatozoa
    • Pena AI, Quintela LA, Herradon PG. Flow cytometric assessment of acrosomal status and viability of dog spermatozoa. Reprod Domest Anim 1999; 34:495-502.
    • (1999) Reprod Domest Anim , vol.34 , pp. 495-502
    • Pena, A.I.1    Quintela, L.A.2    Herradon, P.G.3
  • 27
    • 0017991912 scopus 로고
    • Effect of Orvus ES paste on acrosome morphology, motility, and fertilizing capacity of frozen-thawed boar sperm
    • Pursel VG, Schulman LL, Johnson LA. Effect of Orvus ES paste on acrosome morphology, motility, and fertilizing capacity of frozen-thawed boar sperm. J Anim Sci 1978; 47:198-202.
    • (1978) J Anim Sci , vol.47 , pp. 198-202
    • Pursel, V.G.1    Schulman, L.L.2    Johnson, L.A.3
  • 29
    • 84995151323 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of extenders and cryopreservatives for cooling and cryopreservation of spermatozoa from the western spotted skunk (Spilogale gracilis)
    • Kaplan JB, Mead RA. Evaluation of extenders and cryopreservatives for cooling and cryopreservation of spermatozoa from the western spotted skunk (Spilogale gracilis). Zoo Biol 1992; 11:397-404.
    • (1992) Zoo Biol , vol.11 , pp. 397-404
    • Kaplan, J.B.1    Mead, R.A.2
  • 30
    • 0034683170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Basic aspects of frozen storage of semen
    • Holt WV. Basic aspects of frozen storage of semen. Anim Reprod Sci 2000; 61:3-22.
    • (2000) Anim Reprod Sci , vol.61 , pp. 3-22
    • Holt, W.V.1
  • 31
    • 0027501289 scopus 로고
    • A new method for cryopreservation of mouse spermatozoa
    • Penfold LM, Moore HDM. A new method for cryopreservation of mouse spermatozoa. J Reprod Fertil 1993; 99:131-134.
    • (1993) J Reprod Fertil , vol.99 , pp. 131-134
    • Penfold, L.M.1    Moore, H.D.M.2
  • 32
    • 0016758979 scopus 로고
    • Conception rates and related data using frozen dog semen
    • Seager SWJ, Platz CC, Fletcher WS. Conception rates and related data using frozen dog semen. J Reprod Fertil 1975; 45:189-192.
    • (1975) J Reprod Fertil , vol.45 , pp. 189-192
    • Seager, S.W.J.1    Platz, C.C.2    Fletcher, W.S.3
  • 33
    • 0014268884 scopus 로고
    • Deep freezing of ram semen: Recovery of spermatozoa after pelleting and comparisons to other methods
    • Salamon S. Deep freezing of ram semen: recovery of spermatozoa after pelleting and comparisons to other methods. Aust J Biol Sci 1968; 21:355-360.
    • (1968) Aust J Biol Sci , vol.21 , pp. 355-360
    • Salamon, S.1
  • 34
    • 0016442324 scopus 로고
    • Freezing of boar spermatozoa: Fertilizing capacity with concentrated semen and a new thawing procedure
    • Pursel VG, Johnson LA. Freezing of boar spermatozoa: fertilizing capacity with concentrated semen and a new thawing procedure. J Anim Sci 1975; 40:99-102.
    • (1975) J Anim Sci , vol.40 , pp. 99-102
    • Pursel, V.G.1    Johnson, L.A.2
  • 36
    • 0025863167 scopus 로고
    • Comparative semen cryopreservation in ferrets (Mustela putorius furo) and pregnancies after laparoscopic intrauterine insemination with frozen thawed spermatozoa
    • Howard JG, Bush M, Morton C, Morton F, Wentzel K, Wildt DE. Comparative semen cryopreservation in ferrets (Mustela putorius furo) and pregnancies after laparoscopic intrauterine insemination with frozen thawed spermatozoa. J Reprod Fertil 1991; 92:109-118.
    • (1991) J Reprod Fertil , vol.92 , pp. 109-118
    • Howard, J.G.1    Bush, M.2    Morton, C.3    Morton, F.4    Wentzel, K.5    Wildt, D.E.6
  • 37
    • 0014723922 scopus 로고
    • Method for the inactivation of virus on semen straws
    • Adler HC, Andersen JB. Method for the inactivation of virus on semen straws. Acta Vet Scand 1970; 11:484-486.
    • (1970) Acta Vet Scand , vol.11 , pp. 484-486
    • Adler, H.C.1    Andersen, J.B.2
  • 38
    • 0018043184 scopus 로고
    • Influence of seminal additives and packaging systems on fertility of frozen bovine spermatozoa
    • Pickett BW, Berndston WE, Sullivan JJ. Influence of seminal additives and packaging systems on fertility of frozen bovine spermatozoa. J Anim Sci 1978; 47(suppl):12-47.
    • (1978) J Anim Sci , vol.47 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 12-47
    • Pickett, B.W.1    Berndston, W.E.2    Sullivan, J.J.3
  • 39
    • 0016874756 scopus 로고
    • Influence of freeze rate, thaw rate and glycerol on acrosome retention and survival of bovine spermatozoa frozen in French straws
    • Robbins RK, Saacke RG, Chandler JE. Influence of freeze rate, thaw rate and glycerol on acrosome retention and survival of bovine spermatozoa frozen in French straws. J Anim Sci 1976; 42:145-154.
    • (1976) J Anim Sci , vol.42 , pp. 145-154
    • Robbins, R.K.1    Saacke, R.G.2    Chandler, J.E.3
  • 40
    • 1942431151 scopus 로고
    • Optimum thawing temperatures for the bovine semen processed by three methods and packaged in 1-ml ampules
    • Chandler JE, Nebel R, Adkinson R. Optimum thawing temperatures for the bovine semen processed by three methods and packaged in 1-ml ampules. Theriogenology 1983; 19:201-212.
    • (1983) Theriogenology , vol.19 , pp. 201-212
    • Chandler, J.E.1    Nebel, R.2    Adkinson, R.3
  • 41
    • 0028111343 scopus 로고
    • Effects of temperature and restoration of osmotic equilibrium during thawing on the induction of plasma membrane damage in cryopreserved ram spermatozoa
    • Holt WV, North RD. Effects of temperature and restoration of osmotic equilibrium during thawing on the induction of plasma membrane damage in cryopreserved ram spermatozoa. Biol Reprod 1994; 51: 414-424.
    • (1994) Biol Reprod , vol.51 , pp. 414-424
    • Holt, W.V.1    North, R.D.2
  • 42
    • 0025214381 scopus 로고
    • Combined effects of glycerol concentration and cooling velocity on motility and acrosome integrity of boar semen frozen on 0.5-ml straws
    • Fiser PS, Fairfull RW. Combined effects of glycerol concentration and cooling velocity on motility and acrosome integrity of boar semen frozen on 0.5-ml straws. Mol Reprod Dev 1990; 25:123-129.
    • (1990) Mol Reprod Dev , vol.25 , pp. 123-129
    • Fiser, P.S.1    Fairfull, R.W.2
  • 43
    • 0021202164 scopus 로고
    • Freezing of living cells: Mechanisms and implications
    • Mazur P. Freezing of living cells: mechanisms and implications. Am J Physiol 1984; 247:125-142.
    • (1984) Am J Physiol , vol.247 , pp. 125-142
    • Mazur, P.1
  • 44
    • 38249010358 scopus 로고
    • Bovine spermatozoa in vitro: A review of storage, fertility estimation and manipulation
    • Coulter GH. Bovine spermatozoa in vitro: a review of storage, fertility estimation and manipulation. Theriogenology 1992; 38:197-207.
    • (1992) Theriogenology , vol.38 , pp. 197-207
    • Coulter, G.H.1
  • 45
    • 0016949016 scopus 로고
    • Effect of thawing rate and postthaw temperature on motility and acrosomal maintenance in bovine semen frozen in plastic straws
    • Senger PL, Becker WC, Hillers JK. Effect of thawing rate and postthaw temperature on motility and acrosomal maintenance in bovine semen frozen in plastic straws. J Anim Sci 1976; 42:932-936.
    • (1976) J Anim Sci , vol.42 , pp. 932-936
    • Senger, P.L.1    Becker, W.C.2    Hillers, J.K.3
  • 46
    • 0642281855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of thawing procedure on postthaw in vitro viability and in vivo fertility of red deer epididymal spermatozoa cryopreserved at -196°C
    • Soler AJ, Garcia AJ, Fernandez-Santos MR, Esteso MC, Garde JJ. Effects of thawing procedure on postthaw in vitro viability and in vivo fertility of red deer epididymal spermatozoa cryopreserved at -196°C. J Androl 2003; 24:746-756.
    • (2003) J Androl , vol.24 , pp. 746-756
    • Soler, A.J.1    Garcia, A.J.2    Fernandez-Santos, M.R.3    Esteso, M.C.4    Garde, J.J.5
  • 47
    • 0014135348 scopus 로고
    • Age phenomena in spermatozoa: I. Fertility and prenatal losses with use of liquid semen
    • Salisbury GW, Flerchinger FH. Age phenomena in spermatozoa: I. Fertility and prenatal losses with use of liquid semen. J Dairy Sci 1967; 50:1675-1678.
    • (1967) J Dairy Sci , vol.50 , pp. 1675-1678
    • Salisbury, G.W.1    Flerchinger, F.H.2
  • 48
    • 27244461661 scopus 로고
    • Fertility of long term-stored boar semen: Influence of extender (Androhep and Kiev), storage time and plasma droplets in the semen
    • Waberski D, Meding S, Dirksaen G, Weitze KF, Lewiding C, Hahn R. Fertility of long term-stored boar semen: influence of extender (Androhep and Kiev), storage time and plasma droplets in the semen. Anim Reprod Sci 1994; 36:145-151.
    • (1994) Anim Reprod Sci , vol.36 , pp. 145-151
    • Waberski, D.1    Meding, S.2    Dirksaen, G.3    Weitze, K.F.4    Lewiding, C.5    Hahn, R.6
  • 49
    • 0030797876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do sperm cells age? A review of the physiological changes in sperm during storage at ambient temperatures
    • Vishwanath R, Shannon P. Do sperm cells age? A review of the physiological changes in sperm during storage at ambient temperatures. Reprod Fertil Dev 1997; 9:321-331.
    • (1997) Reprod Fertil Dev , vol.9 , pp. 321-331
    • Vishwanath, R.1    Shannon, P.2
  • 50
    • 0034683165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Storage of bovine semen in liquid and frozen state
    • Vishwanath R, Shannon P. Storage of bovine semen in liquid and frozen state. Anim Reprod Sci 2000; 62:23-53.
    • (2000) Anim Reprod Sci , vol.62 , pp. 23-53
    • Vishwanath, R.1    Shannon, P.2
  • 51
    • 0008004935 scopus 로고
    • Effect of storage temperature on the viability and fertility of bovine sperm diluted and stored in Caprogen
    • Shannon P, Curson B. Effect of storage temperature on the viability and fertility of bovine sperm diluted and stored in Caprogen. N Z J Agric Res 1984; 27:173-177.
    • (1984) N Z J Agric Res , vol.27 , pp. 173-177
    • Shannon, P.1    Curson, B.2
  • 52
    • 0017702052 scopus 로고
    • Influence of seminal dilution ratios and level of egg yolk during cooling and freezing of bovine spermatozoa in Straws
    • Zarazua M, Berndston WE, Pickett BW. Influence of seminal dilution ratios and level of egg yolk during cooling and freezing of bovine spermatozoa in Straws. J Anim Sci 1978; 45:1368-1374.
    • (1978) J Anim Sci , vol.45 , pp. 1368-1374
    • Zarazua, M.1    Berndston, W.E.2    Pickett, B.W.3
  • 53
    • 0020621136 scopus 로고
    • Factors in seminal plasma of bulls that affect the viability and motility of spermatozoa
    • Bass JW, Molan PC, Shannon P. Factors in seminal plasma of bulls that affect the viability and motility of spermatozoa. J Reprod Fertil 1983; 68:275-280.
    • (1983) J Reprod Fertil , vol.68 , pp. 275-280
    • Bass, J.W.1    Molan, P.C.2    Shannon, P.3
  • 54
    • 0000184271 scopus 로고
    • Effect of seminal plasma on the motility of the epididymal and ejaculated spermatozoa of the ram and bull during the cryopreservation process
    • Graham JK. Effect of seminal plasma on the motility of the epididymal and ejaculated spermatozoa of the ram and bull during the cryopreservation process. Theriogenology 1994; 41:1151-1162.
    • (1994) Theriogenology , vol.41 , pp. 1151-1162
    • Graham, J.K.1
  • 55
    • 0015654559 scopus 로고
    • Effect of dilution, seminal plasma and incubation period on cold shock susceptibility of boar spermatozoa
    • Pursel VG, Johnson LA, Schulman LL. Effect of dilution, seminal plasma and incubation period on cold shock susceptibility of boar spermatozoa. J Anim Sci 1973; 37:528-531.
    • (1973) J Anim Sci , vol.37 , pp. 528-531
    • Pursel, V.G.1    Johnson, L.A.2    Schulman, L.L.3
  • 56
    • 0028093676 scopus 로고
    • Survival of ram spermatozoa at high dilution: Protective effect of simple constituents of culture media as compared with seminal plasma
    • Ashworth PJC, Harrison RAP, Miller NGA. Survival of ram spermatozoa at high dilution: protective effect of simple constituents of culture media as compared with seminal plasma. Reprod Fertil Dev 1994; 6:173-180.
    • (1994) Reprod Fertil Dev , vol.6 , pp. 173-180
    • Ashworth, P.J.C.1    Harrison, R.A.P.2    Miller, N.G.A.3
  • 57
    • 0031424079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improvement of cryopreserved ram sperm heterogeneity and viability by addition of seminal plasma
    • Ollero M, Cerbrian-Perez JA, Muino-Blanco T. Improvement of cryopreserved ram sperm heterogeneity and viability by addition of seminal plasma. J Androl 1997; 18:732-739.
    • (1997) J Androl , vol.18 , pp. 732-739
    • Ollero, M.1    Cerbrian-Perez, J.A.2    Muino-Blanco, T.3
  • 58
    • 0033397616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Normal fertility in ewes after cervical insemination with frozen-thawed spermatozoa supplemented with seminal plasma
    • Maxwell WMC, Evans G, Mortimer ST, Gillan L, Gellatly ES, McPhie CA. Normal fertility in ewes after cervical insemination with frozen-thawed spermatozoa supplemented with seminal plasma. Reprod Fertil Dev 1999; 11:123-126.
    • (1999) Reprod Fertil Dev , vol.11 , pp. 123-126
    • Maxwell, W.M.C.1    Evans, G.2    Mortimer, S.T.3    Gillan, L.4    Gellatly, E.S.5    McPhie, C.A.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.