Liquid Crystals of N,N′-Dialkylimidazolium Salts Comprising Palladium(II) and Copper(II) Ions

Chemistry of Materials

Volumn 16, Issue 3, 2004, Pages 530-536

  Lee, Ching Kuan ^a   Peng, Hsiao Han ^a   Lin, Ivan J B ^a  

^a NATIONAL DONG HWA UNIVERSITY   (Taiwan)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

COPPER; CRYSTAL STRUCTURE; LIQUID CRYSTALS; PALLADIUM; POSITIVE IONS; X RAY DIFFRACTION;

CARBENE-IMIDAZOLE COMPLEXES; CATIONIC BILAYERS; IONIC LIQUID CRYSTALS; PALLADIUM DICARBENE;

MATERIALS SCIENCE;

COPPER; IMIDAZOLE DERIVATIVE; PALLADIUM;

ARTICLE; CHEMICAL BOND; COMPLEX FORMATION; CONFORMATION; CRYSTAL STRUCTURE; LIQUID CRYSTAL; PHASE TRANSITION; STRUCTURE ANALYSIS; TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE; THERMAL ANALYSIS; X RAY DIFFRACTION;

EID: 1942502893     PISSN: 08974756     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/cm030296i     Document Type: Article

References (77)

1. Wasserscheid, R.; Welton, T. Ionic Liquids in Synthesis; Wiley-VCH: Weinheim, 2003, and references therein.
2. Wilkes, J. S. Green Chem. 2002, 4, 73 and references therein.
3. Sheldon, R. Chem. Commun. 2001, 2399 and references therein.
4. Wasserscheid, P.; Keim, W. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2000, 39, 3772 and references therein.
5. Welton, T. Chem. Rev. 1999, 2071 and references therein.
6. Holbrey, J. D.; Seddon, K. R. Clean Prod. Proc. 1999, 223 and references therein.
7. (a) Chauvin, Y.; Bourbigou, H. O. Chemtech. 1995, 26.
8. (b) C. L. Hussey, Pure Appl. Chem. 1988, 1763.
9. (a) Visser, A. E.; Swatloski, R. P.; Matthew Reichert, W.; Mayton, R.; Sheff, S.; Wierzbicki, A.; Davis, J. H., Jr.; Rogers, R. D. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2002, 36, 2523.
10. (b) Juang, R.-S.; Wang, Y.-C. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 2002, 41, 5558.
11. (a) Scurto, A. M.; Aki, S. N. V. K.; Brennecke, J. F. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2002, 124, 10276.
12. (b) Ross, J.; Xiao, J. Green Chem. 2002, 4, 129.
13. (b) Seddon, K. R.; Stark, A. Green Chemistry 2002, 4, 119.
14. (c) Anderson, J. L.; Ding, J.; Welton, T.; Armstrong, D. W. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2002, 124, 14247;
15. (d) Dzyuba, S. V.; Bartsch, R. A. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2003, 42, 148.
16. (a) Gordon, C. M.; Ritchie, C. Green Chem. 2002, 4, 124.
17. (b) Wasserscheid, P.; Sesing, M.; Korth, W. Green Chem. 2002, 4, 134.
18. (a) Wang, H. M. J.; Lin, I. J. B. Organometallics 1998, 17, 972.
19. (b) Lee, C. K.; Chen, J. C. C.; Lee, K. M.; Liu, C. W.; Lin, I. J. B. Chem. Mater. 1999, 11, 1237.
20. (c) Lee, C. K.; Lee, K. M.; Lin, I. J. B. Organometallics 2002, 21, 10.
21. (d) Lee, K. M.; Wang, H. M. J.; Lin, I. J. B. J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans. 2002, 14, 2852.
22. (e) Ce'sar, V.; Bellemin-Laponnaz, S.; Gade, L. H. Organometallics 2002, 21, 5204.
23. (f) Garrison, J. C.; Simons, R. S.; Talley, J. M.; Wesdemiotis, C.; Tessier, C. A.; Youngs, W. J. Organometallics 2001, 20, 1276.
24. (g) Tulloch, A. A. D.; Danopoulos, A. A.; Winston, S.; Kleinhenz, S.; Eastham, G. J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans. 2000, 4499.
25. (h) Semeril, D.; Bruneau, C.; Dixneuf, P. H. Adv. Synth. Catal. 2002, 344.
26. Demus, D.; Goodby, J.; Gray, G. W.; Spiess, H. W.; Vill, V. Handbook of Liquid Crystals, Amphiphilic Liquid Crystals; Wiley-VCH: New York, 1998; Vol. 3, p 303.
27. Blandamer, M. J.; Brigg, B.; Cullis, P. M. Chem. Soc. Rev. 1995, 251.
28. Neve, F. Adv. Mater. 1996, 8, 277.
29. Jeffrey, G. A. Acc. Chem. Res. 1986, 19, 168.
30. Bowlas, C. J.; Bruce, D. W.; Seddon, K. R. Chem. Commun. 1996, 1625.
31. (a) Neve, F.; Francescangeli, O.; Crispini, A.; Charmant, J. Chem. Mater. 2001, 13, 2032 and references therein.
32. (b) Neve, F.; Crispini, A.; Francescangen, O. Inorg. Chem. 2000, 39, 1187.
33. (c) Neve, F.; Crispini, A.; Armentano, S. Chem. Mater. 1998, 10, 1904.
34. (a) Chen, H.; Kwait, D. C.; Gönen, Z. S.; Weslowski, B. T.; Abdallah, D. J.; Weiss, R. G. Chem. Mater. 2002, 14, 4063.
35. (b) Abdallah, D. J.; Robertson, A.; Hsu H.-F.; Weiss, R. G. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2000, 122, 3053.
36. (c) Abdallah, D. J.; Weiss, R. G. Chem. Mater. 2000, 12, 406.
37. (d) Abdallah, D. J.; Bachman, R. E.; Perlstein J.; Weiss, R. G. J. Phys. Chem. B 1999, 103, 9269.
38. Kanazawa, A.; Tsutsumi, O.; Ikeda T.; Nagase, Y. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1997, 119, 7670.
39. (a) Paleos, C. M.; Kardassi, D.; Tsiourvas, D. Liq. Cryst. 1998, 25, 167.
40. (b) Gao, W.; Dickinson, L.; Morin F. G.; Reven, L. Chem. Mater. 1997, 9, 3113.
41. (a) Dreja, M.; Gramberg S.; Tieke, B. Chem. Commun. 1998, 1371.
42. (b) Arkas, M.; Tsiourvas, D.; Paleos C. M.; Skoulios, A. Chem. Eur. J. 1999, 5, 3202.
43. (c) Abdallah, D. J.; Robertson, A.; Hsu H.-F.; Weiss, R. G. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2000, 122, 3053.
44. (d) Ujiie S.; Yano, Y. Chem. Commun. 2000, 79.
45. (e) Kanazawa, A.; Ikeda, T. Chem. Mater. 2000, 12, 3776.
46. (a) Hardacre, C.; Holbrey, J. D.; McCormac, P. B.; McMath, S. E. J.; Nieuwenhuyzen, M.; Seddon, K. R. J. Mater. Chem. 2001, 11, 346.
47. (b) Holbrey, J. D.; Seddon, K. R. J. Chen. Soc., Dalton. Trans. 1999, 2133.
48. (c) Gordon, C. M.; Holbrey, J. D.; Kennedy, A. R.; Seddon, K. R. J. Mater. Chem. 1998, 8, 2627.
49. (d) Bowlas, C. J.; Bruce D. W.; Seddon, K. R. Chem. Commun. 1996, 1625.
50. Lee, C. K.; Huang, H. W.; Lin, I. J. B. Chem. Commun. 2000, 1911.
51. Neve, F.; Crispini, A. Cryst. Growth Des. 2001, 1, 387.
52. (a) Nishiyama, N.; Tanaka, S.; Egashira, Y.; Oku, Y.; Ueyama, K. Chem. Mater. 2003, 15, 1006.
53. (b) Strawhecker, K. E.; Manias, E. Chem. Mater. 2003, 15, 844.
54. (c) Brennan, T.; Hughes, A. V.; Roser, S. J.; Mann, S.; Edler, K. J. Langmuir 2002, 18, 9838.
55. (d) Lin, H.-P.; Mou, C.-Y. Acc. Chem. Res. 2002, 35, 927.
56. (a) Gilman, J. W.; Awad, W. H.; Davis, R. D.; Shields, J.; Harris, R. H., Jr.; Davis, C.; Morgan, A. B.; Sutto, T. E.; Callahan, J.; Trulove, P. C.; DeLong, H. C. Chem. Mater. 2002, 14, 3776.
57. (b) Zhu, J.; Morgan, A. B.; Lamelas, F. J.; Wilkie, C. A. Chem. Mater. 2001, 13, 3774.
58. (c) Li, L.-S.; Walda, J.; Manna, L.; Alivisatos, A. P. Nano Lett. 2002, 2, 557.
59. (a) Sharma, S.; Radhakrishnan, T. P. J. Phys. Chem. B 2003, 107, 147.
60. (b) Kanazawa, A.; Ikeda, T.; Abe, J. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2001, 123, 1748.
61. Serrano, J. L. Metallomesogen; VCH: Weinheim, 1996 and references therein.
62. (a) Dullius, P. J. E. L.; Suarez, A. Z.; Einloft, S.; De Souza, R. F.; Dupont, J. Organometallics 1998, 17, 815.
63. (b) Batey, R. A.; Shen, M.; Lough, A. J. Org. Lett. 2002, 4, 1411.
64. (c) Andrus, M. B.; Song, C.; Zhang, J. Org. Lett. 2002, 4, 2079.
65. (d) Grasa, G. A.; Viciu, M. S.; Huang, J.; Zhang, C.; Trudell, M. L.; Nolan, S. P. Orgametallics 2002, 21, 2866.
66. (e) Fulrstner, A.; Seidel, G. Org. Lett. 2002, 4, 541.
67. (f) Andrus M. B.; Song C. Org. Lett. 2001, 3, 3761.
68. (g) Viciu, M. S.; Grasa, G. A.; Nolan, S. P. Orgametallics 2001, 20, 3067.
69. (h) Grasa, G. A.; Viciu, M. S.; Huang, J.; Nolan, S. P. J. Org. Chem. 2001, 66, 7729.
70. (a) Wu, K. T.; Yao, Y. D. Physica B 2003, 327, 319.
71. (b) Berkovsky, B., Ed. Magnetic Fluids and Applications Handbook; Begell: New York, 1996.
72. (a) Hasan, M.; Kozhevnikov, I. V.; Siddiqui, M. R. H.; Steiner, A.; Winterton, N. Inorg. Chem. 1999, 38, 5637.
73. (b) Hitchcock, P. B.; Seddon, K. R.; Welton, T. J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans. 1993, 2639.
74. Lee, K. M.; Lee C. K.; Lin, I. J. B. Chem. Commun. 1997, 899.
75. Batey, R. A.; Shen, M.; Lough, A. J. Org. Lett. 2002, 4, 1411.
76. (a) Cannon, W. N.; Powell, C. E.; Jones, R. G. J. Org. Chem. 1957, 22, 1323.
77. (b) Traylor, T. G.; Magde, D.; Marsters, J.; Jongeward, K.; Wu, G.-Z.; Walda, K. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 4808.