Intersexual differences in energy expenditure of Anolis carolinensis lizards during breeding and postbreeding seasons

Physiological and Biochemical Zoology

Volumn 77, Issue 1, 2004, Pages 50-64

  Orrell, K S ^a   Congdon, J D ^b   Jenssen, T A ^a   Michener, R H ^c   Kunz, T H ^c  

^a VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE AND STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA   (United States)

^c Boston University   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BIOENERGETICS; BREEDING SEASON; LIZARD; REPRODUCTIVE EFFORT; SEX-RELATED DIFFERENCE;

ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE; ANIMAL; ARTICLE; BASAL METABOLIC RATE; BODY CONSTITUTION; BODY TEMPERATURE; BODY WATER; CALORIMETRY; COMPARATIVE STUDY; ENERGY METABOLISM; FEMALE; LIZARD; MALE; OOCYTE; PHYSIOLOGY; REPRODUCTION; SEASON; SEX DIFFERENCE; TEMPERATURE; UNITED STATES;

ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE; ANIMALS; BASAL METABOLISM; BODY CONSTITUTION; BODY TEMPERATURE; BODY WATER; CALORIMETRY, INDIRECT; ENERGY METABOLISM; FEMALE; GEORGIA; LIZARDS; MALE; OVUM; REPRODUCTION; SEASONS; SEX FACTORS; TEMPERATURE;

AMPHIBIA; ANIMALIA; ANOLIS; ANOLIS CAROLINENSIS; CAROLINENSIS; REPTILIA; SQUAMATA; VERTEBRATA;

EID: 1942422236     PISSN: 15222152     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1086/383497     Document Type: Article

References (71)

1. Anderson R.A. and W.H. Karasov. 1988. Energetics of the lizard Cnemidophorus tigris and life history consequences of food-acquisition mode. Ecol Monogr 58:79-110.
2. Andrews R.M. 1985. Oviposition frequency of Anolis carolinensis. Copeia 1985:259-262.
3. Andrews R.M. and F.H. Pough. 1985. Metabolism of squamate reptiles: allometric and ecological relationships. Physiol Zool 58:214-231.
4. Arnold S.J. and D. Duvall. 1994. Animal mating systems: a synthesis based on selection theory. Am Nat 143:317-348.
5. Bateman A.J. 1948. Intra-sexual selection in Drosophila. Heredity 2:349-368.
6. Beaupre S.J., A.E. Dunham, and K.L. Overall. 1993. Metabolism of a desert lizard: the effects of mass, sex, population of origin, temperature, time of day, and feeding on oxygen consumption of Sceloporus merriami. Physiol Zool 66:128-147.
7. Benabib M. and J.D. Congdon. 1992. Metabolic and water-flux rates of free-ranging tropical lizards Sceloporus variabilis. Physiol Zool 65:788-802.
8. Bennett A.F. and G.G. Gorman. 1979. Population density and energetics of lizards on a tropical island. Oecologia 42:339-358.
9. Bennett A.F. and K.A. Nagy. 1977. Energy expenditure in free-ranging lizards. Ecology 58:697-700.
10. Beyer E.G. and J.R. Spotila. 1994. Seasonal variation in metabolic rates and maintenance costs of the eastern fence lizard, Sceloporus undulatus. Comp Biochem Physiol 109A:1039-1047.
11. Bradshaw S.D., H. Saint Girons, G. Naulleau, and K.A. Nagy. 1987. Material and energy balance of some captive and free-ranging reptiles in western France. Amphib-Reptilia 8:129-142.
12. Christian K., G. Bedford, B. Green, A. Griffiths, K. Newgrain, and T. Schultz. 1999. Physiological ecology of a tropical dragon, Lophognathus temporalis. Aust J Ecol 24:171-181.
13. Coleman M.L., T.J. Shepherd, J.J. Durham, J.E. Rouse, and G.R. Moore. 1982. Reduction of water with zinc for hydrogen isotope analysis. Anal Chem 54:995-998.
14. Columbus Instruments. 1993. Micro-Oxymax Instruction Manual. Version 5.0. Columbus Instruments International, Columbus, Ohio.
15. Congdon J.D. 1977. Energetics of the Montane Lizard Sceloporus jarrovi: A Measurement of Reproductive Effort. PhD thesis. Arizona State University, Tempe.
16. _. 1989. Proximate and evolutionary constraints on energy relations of reptiles. Physiol Zool 62:356-373.
17. Congdon J.D., A.E. Dunham, and D.W. Tinkle. 1982. Energy budgets and life histories of reptiles. Pp. 233-271 in C. Gans and F.H. Pough, eds. Biology of the Reptilia. Vol. 13. Academic Press, New York.
18. Darwin C.E. 1882. The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex. 2d ed. J. Murray, London.
19. Davies N.B. 1991. Mating systems. Pp. 263-294 in J.R. Krebs and N.B. Davies, eds. Behavioural Ecology: An Evolutionary Approach. 3d ed. Blackwell, Oxford.
20. Dessauer H.C. 1955. Seasonal changes in the gross organ composition of the lizard, Anolis carolinensis. J Exp Zool 128:1-12.
21. Edney E.B. 1977. Water Balance in Land Arthropods. Springer, Berlin.
22. Golley F.B. 1961. Energy values of ecological materials. Ecology 42:581-584.
23. Harwood R.H. 1979. The effect of temperature on the digestive efficiency of three species of lizards, Cnemidophorus tigris, Gerrhonotus multicarinatus, and Sceloporus occidentalis. Comp Biochem Physiol 63A:417-433.
24. Jenssen T.A., J.D. Congdon, R.U. Fischer, R. Estes, D. Kling, and S. Edmands. 1995a. Morphological characteristics of the lizard Anolis carolinensis from South Carolina. Herpetologica 51:401-411.
25. Jenssen T.A., J.D. Congdon, R.U. Fischer, R. Estes, D. Kling, S. Edmands, and H. Berna. 1996. Behavioural, thermal, and metabolic characteristics of a wintering lizard (Anolis carolinensis) from South Carolina. Funct Ecol 10:201-209.
26. Jenssen T.A., N. Greenberg, and K.A. Hovde. 1995b. Behavioral profile of free-ranging male lizards, Anolis carolinensis, across breeding and post-breeding seasons. Herpetol Monogr 9:41-62.
27. Jenssen T.A., M.B. Lovern, and J.D. Congdon. 2001. Field-testing the protandry-based mating system for the lizard, Anolis carolinensis: does the model organism have the right model? Behav Ecol Sociobiol 50:162-172.
28. Jenssen T.A. and S.C. Nunez. 1998, Spatial and breeding relationships of the lizard, Anolis carolinensis: evidence of intrasexual selection. Behaviour 135:981-1003.
29. Jonsson K.I. 1997. Capital and income breeding as alternative tactics of resource use in reproduction. Oikos 78:57-66.
30. Karasov W.H. and R.A. Anderson. 1998. Correlates of average daily metabolism of field-active zebra-tailed lizards (Callisaurus draconoides). Physiol Zool 71:93-105.
31. Kleinbaum D.G., L.L. Kupper, and K.E. Muller. 1988. Applied regression analysis and other multivariable methods. PWS-Kent, Boston.
32. Licht P. and R.E. Jones. 1967. Effects of exogenous prolactin on reproduction and growth in adult males of the lizard Anolis carolinensis. Gen Comp Endocrinol 8:228-244.
33. Lifson N. and R. McClintock. 1966. Theory and use of the turnover rates of body water for measuring energy and material balance. J Theor Biol 12:46-74.
34. McManus J.J. and D.W. Nellis. 1973. Temperature and metabolism of a tropical lizard, Anolis acutus. Comp Biochem Physiol 45A:-403-410.
35. Merker G.P. and K.A. Nagy. 1984. Energy utilization by free-ranging Sceloporus virgatus lizards. Ecology 65:575-581.
36. Michaud E.J. 1990. Geographic Variation of Life History Traits in the Lizard, Anolis carolinensis. PhD thesis. University of Tennessee, Knoxville.
37. 2 production in animals: analysis of potential errors in the doubly labeled water method. Am J Physiol 238:R466-R473.
38. _. 1982. Energy requirements of free-living iguanid lizards. Pp. 49-59 in G.M. Burghardt and A.S. Rand, eds. Iguanas of the World: Their Behavior, Ecology and Conservation. Noyes, Park Ridge, N.J.
39. _. 1983a. The doubly labeled water method: a guide to its use. UCLA Publication No. 12-1417.
40. _. 1983b. Ecological energetics. Pp. 24-54 in R.B. Huey, R.R. Pianka, and R.W. Schoener, eds. Lizard Ecology: Studies of a Model Organism. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Mass.
41. _. 1999. Energetics of free-ranging mammals, reptiles, and birds. Annu Rev Nutr 19:247-277.
42. Nagy K.A. and S.D. Bradshaw. 1995. Energetics, osmoregulation, and food consumption by free-living desert lizards, Ctenophorus (= Amphibolurus) nuchalis. Amphib-Reptilia 16:25-35.
43. Nagy K.A. and D.P. Costa. 1980. Water flux in animals: analysis of potential errors in the tritiated water method. Am J Physiol 238:R454-R465.
44. Nagy K.A. and V.H. Shoemaker. 1984. Field energetics and food consumption of the Galapagos marine iguana, Amblyrhynchus cristatus. Physiol Zool 57:281-290.
45. Niewiarowski P.M. and S.R. Waldschmidt. 1992. Variation in metabolic rates of a lizard: use of SMR in ecological contexts. Funct Ecol 6:15-22.
46. Nunez S.C., T.A. Jenssen, and K. Ersland. 1997. Female activity profile of a polygynous lizard (Anolis carolinensis): evidence of intersexual asymmetry. Behaviour 134:205-223.
47. Orians G.H. 1969. On the evolution of mating systems in birds and mammals. Am Nat 103:589-603.
48. Orrell K.S. 2002. Intersexual Communication, Male Mate Preference, and Reproductive Energetics of the Polygynous Lizard, Anolis carolinensis. PhD diss. Virginia Tech, Blacksburg.
49. Partridge L. and J.A. Endler. 1987. Life history constraints on sexual selection. Pp. 265-277 in J.W Bradbury and M.B. Andersson, eds. Sexual Selection: Testing the Alternatives. Wiley, Chichester.
50. Phillipson J. 1964. A miniature bomb calorimeter for small biological samples. Oikos 15:130-139.
51. Rand A.S. 1984. Clutch size in Iguana iguana in Central Panama. Pp. 115-122 in R.A. Seigel, L.E. Hunt, J.L. Knight, L. Malard, and N.L. Zuschlag, eds. Vertebrate Ecology and Systematics: A Tribute to Henry S. Fitch. Museum of Natural History, University of Kansas, Lawrence.
52. Ruby D.E. 1984. Male breeding success and differential access to females in Anolis carolinensis. Herpetologica 40:272-280.
53. SAS Institute. 1989. SAS/STAT User's Guide. Version 6, 4th ed. Vols. 1 and 2. SAS Institute, Cary, N.C.
54. Schmidt-Nielsen K. 1990. Animal Physiology: Adaptation and Environment. 4th ed. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
55. Schwartzkopf L. 1994. Measuring trade-offs: a review of studies of costs of reproduction in lizards. Pp. 7-29 in L.J. Vitt and E.R. Pianka, eds. Lizard Ecology. Historical and Experimental Perspectives. Princeton University Press, Princeton, N.J.
56. Secor S.M. and J.A. Phillips. 1997. Specific dynamic action of a large carnivorous lizard, Varanus albigularis. Comp Biochem Physiol 117A:515-522.
57. Sinervo B., R. Hedges, and S.C. Adoph. 1991. Decreased sprint speed as a cost of reproduction in the lizard Sceloporus occidentalis: variation among populations. J Exp Biol 155:323-336.
58. Stebbins R.C. 1985. A Field Guide to Western Reptiles and Amphibians. Houghton Mifflin, New York.
59. Sutherland W.J. 1996. From Individual Behaviour to Population Ecology. Oxford University Press, New York.
60. Trivers R.L. 1972. Parental investment and sexual selection. Pp. 136-179 in B.C. Campbell, ed. Sexual Selection and the Descent of Man. Aldine, Chicago.
61. van Marken Lichtenbelt W.D., R.A. Wesselingh, J.T. Vogel, and K.B.M. Albers. 1993. Energy budgets in free-living green iguanas in a seasonal environment. Ecology 74:1157-1172.
62. Vitt L.J. 1978. Caloric content of lizard and snake (Reptilia) eggs and bodies and the conversion of weight to caloric data. J Herpetol 12:65-72.
63. Wade J.K. 1981. A Comparative Study of Reproduction in Two Populations of the Lizard, Anolis carolinensis. PhD thesis. University of Tennessee, Knoxville.
64. Waldschmidt S.R., S.M. Jones, and W.P. Porter. 1987. Reptilia. Pp. 553-619 in T.J. Pandian and F.J. Vernberg, eds. Animal Energetics. Vol. 2. Bivalvia through Reptilia. Academic Press, New York.
65. Weeks S.C. 1996. The hidden cost of reproduction: reduced food intake caused by spatial constraints in the body cavity. Oikos 75:345-349.
66. Williams G.C. 1966a. Adaptation and Natural Selection. Princeton University Press, Princeton, N.J.
67. _. 1966b. Natural selection, the costs of reproduction, and a refinement of Lack's principle. Am Nat 100:687-692.
68. Wong W.W., L.L. Lee, and P.D. Klein. 1987a. Deuterium and oxygen-18 measurements on microliter samples of urine, plasma, saliva and human milk Am J Clin Nutr 45:905-913.
69. _. 1987b. Oxygen isotope ratio measurements on carbon dioxide generated by reaction of microliter quantities of biological fluids with guanidine hydrochloride. Anal Chem 59: 690-693.
70. Zar J.H. 1984. Biostatistical Analysis. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, N.J.
71. Zari M. and K.A. Nagy. 1997. Field metabolic rate and water flux in free-living Bibron's agama (Agama impalearis, Boettger, 1874) in Morocco. Herpetologica 53:81-88.