메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 20, Issue 1, 2005, Pages 38-47

A comparison of conventional and alternative agroecosystems using alfalfa (Medicago sativa) and winter wheat (Triticum aestivum)

Author keywords

Agroecosystem ecology; Alternative agriculture; Medicago sativa; Natural systems agriculture (NSA); The Land Institute; Triticum aestivum

Indexed keywords

AGROECOLOGY; BIODIVERSITY; FARMING SYSTEM; SUSTAINABILITY;

EID: 18944393399     PISSN: 17421705     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1079/RAF200478     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (27)

References (44)
  • 1
    • 0003378969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural systems agriculture
    • W.W. Collins and C.O. Qualset (eds) CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida
    • Piper, J.K. 1999. Natural systems agriculture. In W.W. Collins and C.O. Qualset (eds). Biodiversity in Agroecosystems. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida. p. 167-196.
    • (1999) Biodiversity in Agroecosystems , pp. 167-196
    • Piper, J.K.1
  • 3
    • 8444248087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Agrolandscape ecology in the 21st century
    • L. Ryszkowski (ed.) CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida
    • Barrett, G.W. and Skelton, L.E. 2002. Agrolandscape ecology in the 21st century. In L. Ryszkowski (ed.). Landscape Ecology in Agroecosystems Management. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida. p. 331-339.
    • (2002) Landscape Ecology in Agroecosystems Management , pp. 331-339
    • Barrett, G.W.1    Skelton, L.E.2
  • 4
    • 0029667536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Productivity and sustainability influenced by biodiversity in grassland ecosystems
    • Tilman, D., Wedin, D., and Knops, J. 1996. Productivity and sustainability influenced by biodiversity in grassland ecosystems. Nature 379:718-720.
    • (1996) Nature , vol.379 , pp. 718-720
    • Tilman, D.1    Wedin, D.2    Knops, J.3
  • 5
    • 0031662909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of plant composition and diversity on nutrient cycling
    • Hooper, D.U. and Vitousek, P.M. 1998. Effects of plant composition and diversity on nutrient cycling. Ecological Monographs 68:121-149.
    • (1998) Ecological Monographs , vol.68 , pp. 121-149
    • Hooper, D.U.1    Vitousek, P.M.2
  • 6
    • 0034970770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extraction of subsoil nitrogen by alfalfa, alfalfa-wheat, and perennial grass systems
    • Entz, M.H., Bullied, W.J., Forster, D.A., Gulden, R., and Vessey, J.K. 2001. Extraction of subsoil nitrogen by alfalfa, alfalfa-wheat, and perennial grass systems. Agronomy Journal 93:495-503.
    • (2001) Agronomy Journal , vol.93 , pp. 495-503
    • Entz, M.H.1    Bullied, W.J.2    Forster, D.A.3    Gulden, R.4    Vessey, J.K.5
  • 8
    • 0343652698 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms for over-yielding in a sunflower/mustard intercrop
    • Putnam, D.H. and Allan, D.L. 1992. Mechanisms for over-yielding in a sunflower/mustard intercrop. Agronomy Journal 84:188-195.
    • (1992) Agronomy Journal , vol.84 , pp. 188-195
    • Putnam, D.H.1    Allan, D.L.2
  • 9
    • 0001381657 scopus 로고
    • Competitive aspects of the grass-legume association
    • Haynes, R.J. 1980. Competitive aspects of the grass-legume association. Advances in Agronomy 33:227-261.
    • (1980) Advances in Agronomy , vol.33 , pp. 227-261
    • Haynes, R.J.1
  • 10
    • 0029530927 scopus 로고
    • Amounts of pesticides reaching target pests: Environmental impacts and ethics
    • Pimentel, D. 1995. Amounts of pesticides reaching target pests: Environmental impacts and ethics. Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics 8:17-29.
    • (1995) Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics , vol.8 , pp. 17-29
    • Pimentel, D.1
  • 11
    • 18944374878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cultural approaches to managing arthropod pests
    • J.R. Ruberson (ed.) Marcel Dekker, New York
    • All, J.N. 1999. Cultural approaches to managing arthropod pests. In J.R. Ruberson (ed.). Handbook of Pest Management. Marcel Dekker, New York. p. 395-415.
    • (1999) Handbook of Pest Management , pp. 395-415
    • All, J.N.1
  • 12
    • 0001345717 scopus 로고
    • Effects of plant density and diversity on the population dynamics of a specialist herbivore, the striped cucumber beetle, Acalymma vittata (Fab.)
    • Bach, C.E. 1980. Effects of plant density and diversity on the population dynamics of a specialist herbivore, the striped cucumber beetle, Acalymma vittata (Fab.). Ecology 61:1515-1530.
    • (1980) Ecology , vol.61 , pp. 1515-1530
    • Bach, C.E.1
  • 13
    • 0001364749 scopus 로고
    • Abundance patterns of a predator, Orius tristicolor (Hemiptera: Anthocoridae), and its prey, Frankliniella occidentalis (Thysanoptera: Thripidae): Habitat attraction in polycultures versus monocultures
    • Letourneau, D.K. and Altieri, M.A. 1983. Abundance patterns of a predator, Orius tristicolor (Hemiptera: Anthocoridae), and its prey, Frankliniella occidentalis (Thysanoptera: Thripidae): Habitat attraction in polycultures versus monocultures. Environmental Entomology 12:1464-1469.
    • (1983) Environmental Entomology , vol.12 , pp. 1464-1469
    • Letourneau, D.K.1    Altieri, M.A.2
  • 14
    • 0002615287 scopus 로고
    • Organization of a plant-arthropod association in simple and diverse habitats: The fauna of collards (Brassica oleracea)
    • Root, R.B. 1973. Organization of a plant-arthropod association in simple and diverse habitats: the fauna of collards (Brassica oleracea). Ecological Monographs 43:95-124.
    • (1973) Ecological Monographs , vol.43 , pp. 95-124
    • Root, R.B.1
  • 15
    • 0002091263 scopus 로고
    • Habitat location
    • D.A. Norlund, R.L. Jones, and W.J. Lewis (eds) John Wiley and Sons, New York
    • Vinson, S.B. 1981. Habitat location. In D.A. Norlund, R.L. Jones, and W.J. Lewis (eds). Semiochemicals: Their Role in Pest Control. John Wiley and Sons, New York. p. 51-77.
    • (1981) Semiochemicals: Their Role in Pest Control , pp. 51-77
    • Vinson, S.B.1
  • 16
    • 0007337539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forage grasses elicit emigration of adult potato leafhopper (Homoptera: Cicadellidae) from alfalfa-grass mixtures
    • Roda, A.L., Landis, D.A., and Coggins, M.L. 1997. Forage grasses elicit emigration of adult potato leafhopper (Homoptera: Cicadellidae) from alfalfa-grass mixtures. Environmental Entomology 26:745-753.
    • (1997) Environmental Entomology , vol.26 , pp. 745-753
    • Roda, A.L.1    Landis, D.A.2    Coggins, M.L.3
  • 17
    • 0032865018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of alfalfa-grass intercrops on insect populations
    • Degooyer, T.A., Pedigo, L.A., and Rice, M.E. 1999. Effect of alfalfa-grass intercrops on insect populations. Environmental Entomology 28:703-710.
    • (1999) Environmental Entomology , vol.28 , pp. 703-710
    • Degooyer, T.A.1    Pedigo, L.A.2    Rice, M.E.3
  • 18
    • 0001181012 scopus 로고
    • Enemies hypothesis: A review of the effect of vegetational diversity on predatory insects and parasitoids
    • Russell, E.P. 1989. Enemies hypothesis: A review of the effect of vegetational diversity on predatory insects and parasitoids. Environmental Entomology 18:590-599.
    • (1989) Environmental Entomology , vol.18 , pp. 590-599
    • Russell, E.P.1
  • 19
    • 84958444370 scopus 로고
    • The concept of a 'land equivalent ratio' and advantages in yields from intercropping
    • Mead, R. and Willey, R.W. 1980. The concept of a 'land equivalent ratio' and advantages in yields from intercropping. Experimental Agriculture 16:217-228.
    • (1980) Experimental Agriculture , vol.16 , pp. 217-228
    • Mead, R.1    Willey, R.W.2
  • 20
    • 18944385399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AOAC official method 968.06: Protein (crude) in animal feed
    • Association of Organic and Analytical Chemists. W. Horowitz (ed.). 17th ed. AOAC International, Gaithersburg, Maryland
    • Association of Organic and Analytical Chemists. 2000. AOAC official method 968.06: Protein (crude) in animal feed. In W. Horowitz (ed.). Official Methods of Analysis of AOAC International. 17th ed. AOAC International, Gaithersburg, Maryland. p. 21-23.
    • (2000) Official Methods of Analysis of AOAC International , pp. 21-23
  • 23
    • 0001901825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns and controls of aboveground net primary production in tallgrass prairie
    • A.K. Knapp, J.M. Briggs, D.C. Hartnett, and S.L. Collins (eds). Oxford University Press, New York
    • Knapp, A.K., Briggs, J.M., Blair, J.M., and Turner, C.L. 1998. Patterns and controls of aboveground net primary production in tallgrass prairie. In A.K. Knapp, J.M. Briggs, D.C. Hartnett, and S.L. Collins (eds). Grassland Dynamics: Long-Term Ecological Research in Tallgrass Prairie. Oxford University Press, New York. p. 193-221.
    • (1998) Grassland Dynamics: Long-Term Ecological Research in Tallgrass Prairie , pp. 193-221
    • Knapp, A.K.1    Briggs, J.M.2    Blair, J.M.3    Turner, C.L.4
  • 24
    • 0000299384 scopus 로고
    • Long-term effects of annual burning at different rates in ungrazed Kansas tallgrass prairie
    • Towne, G. and Owensby, C. 1984. Long-term effects of annual burning at different rates in ungrazed Kansas tallgrass prairie. Journal of Range Management 37:392-397.
    • (1984) Journal of Range Management , vol.37 , pp. 392-397
    • Towne, G.1    Owensby, C.2
  • 27
    • 0030303374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sowing time and tillage practice affect chickpea yield and nitrogen fixation: 1. Dry matter accumulation and grain yield
    • Horn, C.P., Birch, C.J., Dalal, R.C., and Doughton, J.A. 1996. Sowing time and tillage practice affect chickpea yield and nitrogen fixation: 1. Dry matter accumulation and grain yield. Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 36:695-700
    • (1996) Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture , vol.36 , pp. 695-700
    • Horn, C.P.1    Birch, C.J.2    Dalal, R.C.3    Doughton, J.A.4
  • 28
    • 85102324745 scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen management for maximum efficiency and minimum pollution
    • F.J. Stevenson (ed.). Madison, Wisconsin
    • Keeney, D.R. 1982. Nitrogen management for maximum efficiency and minimum pollution. In F.J. Stevenson (ed.). Nitrogen in Agricultural Soils. American Society of Agronomy, Madison, Wisconsin p. 605-649
    • (1982) Nitrogen in Agricultural Soils. American Society of Agronomy , pp. 605-649
    • Keeney, D.R.1
  • 29
    • 0022853131 scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen cycling as affected by interactions of components in a Georgia Piedmont agroecosystem
    • Groffman, P.M., House, G.J., Hendrix, P.F., Scott, D.E., and Crossley, D.A. Jr. 1986. Nitrogen cycling as affected by interactions of components in a Georgia Piedmont agroecosystem. Ecology 67:80-87.
    • (1986) Ecology , vol.67 , pp. 80-87
    • Groffman, P.M.1    House, G.J.2    Hendrix, P.F.3    Scott, D.E.4    Crossley Jr., D.A.5
  • 30
    • 0002714918 scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen contribution of winter legumes to no-till corn and grain sorghum
    • J.F. Power (ed.) Soil Conservation Society of America, Ankeny, Iowa
    • Neely, C.L., McVay, K.A., and Hargrove, W.L. 1987. Nitrogen contribution of winter legumes to no-till corn and grain sorghum. In J.F. Power (ed.). The Role of Legumes in Conservation Tillage Systems. Soil Conservation Society of America, Ankeny, Iowa. p. 48-49.
    • (1987) The Role of Legumes in Conservation Tillage Systems , pp. 48-49
    • Neely, C.L.1    McVay, K.A.2    Hargrove, W.L.3
  • 31
    • 0002685032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Terrestrial nutrient cycling in tallgrass prairie
    • A.K. Knapp, J.M. Briggs, D.C. Hartnett, and S.L. Collins (eds) Oxford University Press, New York
    • Blair, J.M., Seastedt, T.R., Rice, C.W., and Ramundo, R.A. 1998. Terrestrial nutrient cycling in tallgrass prairie. In A.K. Knapp, J.M. Briggs, D.C. Hartnett, and S.L. Collins (eds). Grassland Dynamics: Long-Term Ecological Research in Tallgrass Prairie. Oxford University Press, New York. p. 222-243.
    • (1998) Grassland Dynamics: Long-Term Ecological Research in Tallgrass Prairie , pp. 222-243
    • Blair, J.M.1    Seastedt, T.R.2    Rice, C.W.3    Ramundo, R.A.4
  • 32
    • 0001545960 scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen transfer from forage legumes to grass in a systematic planting design
    • Brophy, L.S., Heichel, G.H., and Russelle, M.P. 1987. Nitrogen transfer from forage legumes to grass in a systematic planting design. Crop Science 27:753-758.
    • (1987) Crop Science , vol.27 , pp. 753-758
    • Brophy, L.S.1    Heichel, G.H.2    Russelle, M.P.3
  • 35
    • 18944380493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kansas Agricultural Statistics Service. KASS, 632 SW Van Buren, Room 200, P.O. Box 3534, Topeka, Kansas 66601-3534
    • Kansas Agricultural Statistics Service. 2001. Kansas Wheat Quality 2002. KASS, 632 SW Van Buren, Room 200, P.O. Box 3534, Topeka, Kansas 66601-3534.
    • (2001) Kansas Wheat Quality 2002
  • 36
    • 0030911776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Japanese beetle (Popillia japonica) dispersal behavior in intercropped vs. monoculture soybean agroecosystems
    • Holmes, D.W. and Barrett, G.W. 1997. Japanese beetle (Popillia japonica) dispersal behavior in intercropped vs. monoculture soybean agroecosystems. The American Midland Naturalist 137:312-319.
    • (1997) The American Midland Naturalist , vol.137 , pp. 312-319
    • Holmes, D.W.1    Barrett, G.W.2
  • 37
    • 0002322580 scopus 로고
    • Population dynamics and regulation in grasshoppers
    • R.F. Chapman and A. Joern (eds) John Wiley and Sons, New York
    • Joern, A. and Gaines, S.B. 1990. Population dynamics and regulation in grasshoppers. In R.F. Chapman and A. Joern (eds). Biology of Grasshoppers. John Wiley and Sons, New York. p. 415-482.
    • (1990) Biology of Grasshoppers , pp. 415-482
    • Joern, A.1    Gaines, S.B.2
  • 38
    • 18944362325 scopus 로고
    • The oviposition response of the alfalfa weevil Hypera postica (Gyllenhal)
    • University of Maryland Agricultural Experiment Station Bulletin
    • Byrne, H.D. 1969. The oviposition response of the alfalfa weevil Hypera postica (Gyllenhal). University of Maryland Agricultural Experiment Station Bulletin A-160:1-42.
    • (1969) , vol.A-160 , pp. 1-42
    • Byrne, H.D.1
  • 39
    • 0023557234 scopus 로고
    • The role of natural enemies in insect populations
    • P. Barbosa and J.C. Schultz (eds) Academic Press, San Diego, California
    • Price, P.W. 1987. The role of natural enemies in insect populations. In P. Barbosa and J.C. Schultz (eds). Insect Outbreaks. Academic Press, San Diego, California. p. 287-312.
    • (1987) Insect Outbreaks , pp. 287-312
    • Price, P.W.1
  • 40
    • 18944388507 scopus 로고
    • Predatory arthropod ecology in conservation tillage systems using legumes
    • J.F. Power (ed.) Soil Conservation Society of America, Ankeny, Iowa
    • Stinner, B.R., Brust, G.E., and McCartney, D.A. 1987. Predatory arthropod ecology in conservation tillage systems using legumes. In J.F. Power (ed.). The Role of Legumes in Conservation Tillage Systems. Soil Conservation Society of America, Ankeny, Iowa. p. 73-74.
    • (1987) The Role of Legumes in Conservation Tillage Systems , pp. 73-74
    • Stinner, B.R.1    Brust, G.E.2    McCartney, D.A.3
  • 42
    • 0033103179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The establishment of alfalfa into different maize residues by conservation-tillage and its effect on insect infestation
    • Byers, R.A., Bahler, C.C., Stout, W.L., Leath, K.T., and Hoffman, L.D. 1999. The establishment of alfalfa into different maize residues by conservation-tillage and its effect on insect infestation. Grass and Forage Science 54:77-86.
    • (1999) Grass and Forage Science , vol.54 , pp. 77-86
    • Byers, R.A.1    Bahler, C.C.2    Stout, W.L.3    Leath, K.T.4    Hoffman, L.D.5
  • 43
    • 0036139009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural systems agriculture: A radical alternative
    • Jackson, W. 2002. Natural systems agriculture: A radical alternative. Agriculture, Ecosystems, and Environment 88:111-117.
    • (2002) Agriculture, Ecosystems, and Environment , vol.88 , pp. 111-117
    • Jackson, W.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.