메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 192, Issue 5 SPEC. ISS., 2005, Pages

Racial inequalities in preterm delivery: Issues in the measurement of psychosocial constructs

Author keywords

Measurement; Preterm delivery; Psychosocial construct; Racial gap

Indexed keywords

CONFERENCE PAPER; ETHNOLOGY; HUMAN; MEASUREMENT; PREMATURE LABOR; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RACE DIFFERENCE; RISK ASSESSMENT; RISK FACTOR; SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY;

EID: 18844392326     PISSN: 00029378     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.ajog.2005.01.074     Document Type: Conference Paper
Times cited : (16)

References (69)
  • 1
    • 0035350553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Second trimester corticotropin-releasing hormone levels in relation to preterm delivery and ethnicity
    • C. Holzman, J. Jetton, T. Siler-Khodr, R. Fisher, and T. Rip Second trimester corticotropin-releasing hormone levels in relation to preterm delivery and ethnicity Obstet Gynecol 97 2001 657 663
    • (2001) Obstet Gynecol , vol.97 , pp. 657-663
    • Holzman, C.1    Jetton, J.2    Siler-Khodr, T.3    Fisher, R.4    Rip, T.5
  • 2
    • 0035378837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Examining the burdens of gendered racism: Implications for pregnancy outcomes among college-educated African-American women
    • F. Jackson, M. Phillips, C.J. Hogue, and T. Curry-Owens Examining the burdens of gendered racism: implications for pregnancy outcomes among college-educated African-American women Matern Child Health J 5 2001 95 107
    • (2001) Matern Child Health J , vol.5 , pp. 95-107
    • Jackson, F.1    Phillips, M.2    Hogue, C.J.3    Curry-Owens, T.4
  • 4
    • 0034309231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An explanatory model of preterm labor
    • M. Mackey, and J. Boyle An explanatory model of preterm labor J Transcultural Nurs 11 2000 254 263
    • (2000) J Transcultural Nurs , vol.11 , pp. 254-263
    • MacKey, M.1    Boyle, J.2
  • 5
    • 17144409440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stress and preterm delivery: A conceptual framework
    • C.J. Hogue, S. Hoffman, and M.C. Hatch Stress and preterm delivery: a conceptual framework Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol 15 suppl 2001 30 40
    • (2001) Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol , vol.15 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 30-40
    • Hogue, C.J.1    Hoffman, S.2    Hatch, M.C.3
  • 6
    • 17144382857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preterm birth research: From disillusion to the search for new mechanisms
    • P. Buekens, and M. Klebanoff Preterm birth research: from disillusion to the search for new mechanisms Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol 15 suppl 2001 159 161
    • (2001) Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol , vol.15 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 159-161
    • Buekens, P.1    Klebanoff, M.2
  • 7
    • 9644271335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal experiences of racism and violence as predictors of preterm birth: Rationale and study design
    • J. Rich-Edwards, N. Krieger, J. Majzoub, S. Zierler, E. Lieberman, and M. Gillman Maternal experiences of racism and violence as predictors of preterm birth: rationale and study design Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol 15 suppl 2001 124 135
    • (2001) Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol , vol.15 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 124-135
    • Rich-Edwards, J.1    Krieger, N.2    Majzoub, J.3    Zierler, S.4    Lieberman, E.5    Gillman, M.6
  • 8
    • 0035739268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring socioeconomic status/position in studies of racial/ethnic disparities: Maternal and infant health
    • P. Braveman, C. Cubbin, K. Marchi, S. Egerter, and G. Chavez Measuring socioeconomic status/position in studies of racial/ethnic disparities: maternal and infant health Public Health Rep 116 2001 449 463
    • (2001) Public Health Rep , vol.116 , pp. 449-463
    • Braveman, P.1    Cubbin, C.2    Marchi, K.3    Egerter, S.4    Chavez, G.5
  • 10
    • 0033210179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Racism as a stressor for African Americans: A biosocial model
    • R. Clark, N.B. Anderson, V.R. Clark, and D.R. Williams Racism as a stressor for African Americans: a biosocial model Am Psychol 54 1999 805 816
    • (1999) Am Psychol , vol.54 , pp. 805-816
    • Clark, R.1    Anderson, N.B.2    Clark, V.R.3    Williams, D.R.4
  • 11
    • 0035376576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Closing the gap, opening the process: Why study social contributors to preterm delivery among black women
    • D. Rowley Closing the gap, opening the process: why study social contributors to preterm delivery among black women Matern Child Health J 5 2001 71 74
    • (2001) Matern Child Health J , vol.5 , pp. 71-74
    • Rowley, D.1
  • 12
    • 0029859869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stress, social support and pregnancy outcome: A reassessment based on recent research
    • S. Hoffman, and M.C. Hatch Stress, social support and pregnancy outcome: a reassessment based on recent research Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol 10 1996 380 405
    • (1996) Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol , vol.10 , pp. 380-405
    • Hoffman, S.1    Hatch, M.C.2
  • 14
    • 0029954353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do stressful life events affect duration of gestation and risk of preterm delivery?
    • M. Hedegaard, T.B. Henriksen, N.J. Secher, M.C. Hatch, and S. Sabroe Do stressful life events affect duration of gestation and risk of preterm delivery? Epidemiology 7 1996 339 345
    • (1996) Epidemiology , vol.7 , pp. 339-345
    • Hedegaard, M.1    Henriksen, T.B.2    Secher, N.J.3    Hatch, M.C.4    Sabroe, S.5
  • 15
    • 0026484038 scopus 로고
    • Prenatal maternal stress and prematurity: A prospective study of socioeconomically disadvantaged women
    • M. Lobel, C. Dunkel-Schetter, and S.C. Scrimshaw Prenatal maternal stress and prematurity: a prospective study of socioeconomically disadvantaged women Health Psychol 11 1992 32 40
    • (1992) Health Psychol , vol.11 , pp. 32-40
    • Lobel, M.1    Dunkel-Schetter, C.2    Scrimshaw, S.C.3
  • 17
    • 0028366165 scopus 로고
    • Preterm birth, low birthweight and the stressfulness of the household role for pregnant women
    • C.W. Pritchard, and P.Y. Teo Preterm birth, low birthweight and the stressfulness of the household role for pregnant women Soc Sci Med 38 1994 89 96
    • (1994) Soc Sci Med , vol.38 , pp. 89-96
    • Pritchard, C.W.1    Teo, P.Y.2
  • 19
    • 0141921344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of police-reported intimate partner violence during pregnancy on birth outcomes
    • S. Lipsky, V.L. Holt, T.R. Easterling, and C.W. Critchlow Impact of police-reported intimate partner violence during pregnancy on birth outcomes Obstet Gynecol 102 2003 557 564
    • (2003) Obstet Gynecol , vol.102 , pp. 557-564
    • Lipsky, S.1    Holt, V.L.2    Easterling, T.R.3    Critchlow, C.W.4
  • 21
    • 0036581141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lifetime and current abuse, pregnancy risks, and outcomes among native American women
    • D.K. Bohn Lifetime and current abuse, pregnancy risks, and outcomes among native American women J Health Care Poor Underserved 13 2002 184 198
    • (2002) J Health Care Poor Underserved , vol.13 , pp. 184-198
    • Bohn, D.K.1
  • 22
    • 0032901945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical violence during pregnancy: Maternal complications and birth outcomes
    • V.E. Cokkinides, A.L. Coker, M. Sanderson, C. Addy, and L. Bethea Physical violence during pregnancy: maternal complications and birth outcomes Obstet Gynecol 93 1999 661 666
    • (1999) Obstet Gynecol , vol.93 , pp. 661-666
    • Cokkinides, V.E.1    Coker, A.L.2    Sanderson, M.3    Addy, C.4    Bethea, L.5
  • 23
    • 0032890799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preterm labor, placental abruption, and premature rupture of membranes in relation to maternal violence or verbal abuse
    • J. Shumway, P. O'Campo, A. Gielen, F.R. Witter, A.N. Khouzami, and K.J. Blackmore Preterm labor, placental abruption, and premature rupture of membranes in relation to maternal violence or verbal abuse J Matern Fetal Med 8 1999 76 80
    • (1999) J Matern Fetal Med , vol.8 , pp. 76-80
    • Shumway, J.1    O'Campo, P.2    Gielen, A.3    Witter, F.R.4    Khouzami, A.N.5    Blackmore, K.J.6
  • 24
    • 0028206548 scopus 로고
    • Verbal abuse and physical violence among a cohort of low-income pregnant women
    • P. O'Campo, A.C. Gielen, R.R. Faden, and N. Kass Verbal abuse and physical violence among a cohort of low-income pregnant women Womens Health Issues 4 1994 29 37
    • (1994) Womens Health Issues , vol.4 , pp. 29-37
    • O'Campo, P.1    Gielen, A.C.2    Faden, R.R.3    Kass, N.4
  • 25
    • 84997942102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Introduction to the special issue
    • S. Dasgupta Introduction to the special issue Violence Against Women 5 1999 587 590
    • (1999) Violence Against Women , vol.5 , pp. 587-590
    • Dasgupta, S.1
  • 27
    • 0030801747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Socioeconomic status and health in blacks and whites: The problem of residual confounding and the resiliency of race
    • J.S. Kaufman, R.S. Cooper, and D.L. McGee Socioeconomic status and health in blacks and whites: the problem of residual confounding and the resiliency of race Epidemiology 8 1997 621 628
    • (1997) Epidemiology , vol.8 , pp. 621-628
    • Kaufman, J.S.1    Cooper, R.S.2    McGee, D.L.3
  • 29
    • 0009641253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The long and short of asking questions about income, wealth and labor supply
    • G. Duncan, and E. Petersen The long and short of asking questions about income, wealth and labor supply Soc Sci Res 30 2001 243 263
    • (2001) Soc Sci Res , vol.30 , pp. 243-263
    • Duncan, G.1    Petersen, E.2
  • 30
    • 0028027015 scopus 로고
    • Low birthweight at term and the timing of fetal exposure to maternal smoking
    • E. Lieberman, I. Gremy, J.M. Lang, and A.P. Cohen Low birthweight at term and the timing of fetal exposure to maternal smoking Am J Public Health 84 1994 1127 1131
    • (1994) Am J Public Health , vol.84 , pp. 1127-1131
    • Lieberman, E.1    Gremy, I.2    Lang, J.M.3    Cohen, A.P.4
  • 31
    • 0034255048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of continuing or stopping smoking during pregnancy on infant birth weight, crown-heel length, head circumference, ponderal index, and brain:body weight ratio
    • A.A. Lindley, S. Becker, R.H. Gray, and A.A. Herman Effect of continuing or stopping smoking during pregnancy on infant birth weight, crown-heel length, head circumference, ponderal index, and brain:body weight ratio Am J Epidemiol 152 2000 219 225
    • (2000) Am J Epidemiol , vol.152 , pp. 219-225
    • Lindley, A.A.1    Becker, S.2    Gray, R.H.3    Herman, A.A.4
  • 32
    • 0023939372 scopus 로고
    • Dose-response of birth weight to various measures of maternal smoking during pregnancy
    • J.R. Hebel, N.L. Fox, and M. Sexton Dose-response of birth weight to various measures of maternal smoking during pregnancy J Clin Epidemiol 41 1988 483 489
    • (1988) J Clin Epidemiol , vol.41 , pp. 483-489
    • Hebel, J.R.1    Fox, N.L.2    Sexton, M.3
  • 33
    • 0024414626 scopus 로고
    • Prenatal exposure to alcohol: Effect on infant growth and morphologic characteristics
    • N.L. Day, D. Jasperse, G. Richardson, N. Robles, U. Sambamoorthi, and P. Taylor Prenatal exposure to alcohol: effect on infant growth and morphologic characteristics Pediatrics 84 1989 536 541
    • (1989) Pediatrics , vol.84 , pp. 536-541
    • Day, N.L.1    Jasperse, D.2    Richardson, G.3    Robles, N.4    Sambamoorthi, U.5    Taylor, P.6
  • 34
    • 0030726458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-to-moderate gestational alcohol use and intrauterine growth retardation, low birthweight, and preterm delivery
    • L.S. Lundsberg, M.B. Bracken, and A.F. Saftlas Low-to-moderate gestational alcohol use and intrauterine growth retardation, low birthweight, and preterm delivery Ann Epidemiol 7 1997 498 508
    • (1997) Ann Epidemiol , vol.7 , pp. 498-508
    • Lundsberg, L.S.1    Bracken, M.B.2    Saftlas, A.F.3
  • 35
    • 0029870346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Timing and patterns of exposures during pregnancy and their implications for study methods
    • I. Hertz-Picciotto, L.M. Pastore, and J.J. Beaumont Timing and patterns of exposures during pregnancy and their implications for study methods Am J Epidemiol 143 1996 597 607
    • (1996) Am J Epidemiol , vol.143 , pp. 597-607
    • Hertz-Picciotto, I.1    Pastore, L.M.2    Beaumont, J.J.3
  • 36
    • 0027292379 scopus 로고
    • Psychological distress in pregnancy and preterm delivery
    • M. Hedegaard, T.B. Henriksen, S. Sabroe, and N.J. Secher Psychological distress in pregnancy and preterm delivery BMJ 307 1993 234 239
    • (1993) BMJ , vol.307 , pp. 234-239
    • Hedegaard, M.1    Henriksen, T.B.2    Sabroe, S.3    Secher, N.J.4
  • 37
    • 0020957013 scopus 로고
    • The role of psychosocial factors in spontaneous preterm delivery
    • G.S. Berkowitz, and S.V. Kasl The role of psychosocial factors in spontaneous preterm delivery J Psychosom Res 27 1983 283 290
    • (1983) J Psychosom Res , vol.27 , pp. 283-290
    • Berkowitz, G.S.1    Kasl, S.V.2
  • 38
    • 4944224777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal prenatal anxiety and corticotropin-releasing hormone associated with timing of delivery
    • R.A. Mancuso, C.D. Schetter, C.M. Rini, S.C. Roesch, and C.J. Hobel Maternal prenatal anxiety and corticotropin-releasing hormone associated with timing of delivery Psychosom Med 66 2004 762 769
    • (2004) Psychosom Med , vol.66 , pp. 762-769
    • Mancuso, R.A.1    Schetter, C.D.2    Rini, C.M.3    Roesch, S.C.4    Hobel, C.J.5
  • 39
    • 0016186536 scopus 로고
    • Abnormalities of pregnancy as a function of anxiety and life stress
    • R.L. Gorsuch, and M.K. Key Abnormalities of pregnancy as a function of anxiety and life stress Psychosom Med 36 1974 352 362
    • (1974) Psychosom Med , vol.36 , pp. 352-362
    • Gorsuch, R.L.1    Key, M.K.2
  • 40
    • 0024840421 scopus 로고
    • Association between life stress and serious perinatal complications
    • H.A. Williamson Jr., M. LeFevre, and M. Hector Jr. Association between life stress and serious perinatal complications J Fam Pract 29 1989 489 496
    • (1989) J Fam Pract , vol.29 , pp. 489-496
    • Williamson Jr., H.A.1    Lefevre, M.2    Hector Jr., M.3
  • 42
    • 10944253074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of the World Trade Center event on birth outcomes among term deliveries at three lower Manhattan hospitals
    • S.A. Lederman, V. Rauh, L. Weiss, J.L. Stein, L.A. Hoepner, and M. Becker The effects of the World Trade Center event on birth outcomes among term deliveries at three lower Manhattan hospitals Environ Health Perspect 112 2004 1772 1778
    • (2004) Environ Health Perspect , vol.112 , pp. 1772-1778
    • Lederman, S.A.1    Rauh, V.2    Weiss, L.3    Stein, J.L.4    Hoepner, L.A.5    Becker, M.6
  • 43
    • 0032806907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychological adaptation and birth outcomes: The role of personal resources, stress, and sociocultural context in pregnancy
    • C.K. Rini, C. Dunkel-Schetter, P.D. Wadhwa, and C.A. Sandman Psychological adaptation and birth outcomes: the role of personal resources, stress, and sociocultural context in pregnancy Health Psychol 18 1999 333 345
    • (1999) Health Psychol , vol.18 , pp. 333-345
    • Rini, C.K.1    Dunkel-Schetter, C.2    Wadhwa, P.D.3    Sandman, C.A.4
  • 44
    • 0030980403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethnic differences in birthweight: The role of lifestyle and other factors
    • P.H. Shiono, V.A. Rauh, M. Park, S.A. Lederman, and D. Zuskar Ethnic differences in birthweight: the role of lifestyle and other factors Am J Public Health 87 1997 787 793
    • (1997) Am J Public Health , vol.87 , pp. 787-793
    • Shiono, P.H.1    Rauh, V.A.2    Park, M.3    Lederman, S.A.4    Zuskar, D.5
  • 45
    • 0037318460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diverging associations of maternal age with low birthweight for black and white mothers
    • J.W. Rich-Edwards, S.L. Buka, R.T. Brennan, and F. Earls Diverging associations of maternal age with low birthweight for black and white mothers Int J Epidemiol 32 2003 83 90
    • (2003) Int J Epidemiol , vol.32 , pp. 83-90
    • Rich-Edwards, J.W.1    Buka, S.L.2    Brennan, R.T.3    Earls, F.4
  • 46
    • 0034767270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship of neighborhood socioeconomic characteristics to birthweight among 5 ethnic groups in California
    • M. Pearl, P. Braveman, and B. Abrams The relationship of neighborhood socioeconomic characteristics to birthweight among 5 ethnic groups in California Am J Public Health 91 2001 1808 1814
    • (2001) Am J Public Health , vol.91 , pp. 1808-1814
    • Pearl, M.1    Braveman, P.2    Abrams, B.3
  • 48
    • 0030893453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Employment, job strain, and preterm delivery among women in North Carolina
    • K.M. Brett, D.S. Strogatz, and D.A. Savitz Employment, job strain, and preterm delivery among women in North Carolina Am J Public Health 87 1997 199 204
    • (1997) Am J Public Health , vol.87 , pp. 199-204
    • Brett, K.M.1    Strogatz, D.S.2    Savitz, D.A.3
  • 49
    • 0035214198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A prospective study of psychosocial job strain and birth outcomes
    • K.S. Oths, L.L. Dunn, and N.S. Palmer A prospective study of psychosocial job strain and birth outcomes Epidemiology 12 2001 744 746
    • (2001) Epidemiology , vol.12 , pp. 744-746
    • Oths, K.S.1    Dunn, L.L.2    Palmer, N.S.3
  • 50
    • 0030794577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neighborhood risk factors for low birthweight in Baltimore: A multilevel analysis
    • P. O'Campo, X. Xue, M.C. Wang, and M. Caughy Neighborhood risk factors for low birthweight in Baltimore: a multilevel analysis Am J Public Health 87 1997 1113 1118
    • (1997) Am J Public Health , vol.87 , pp. 1113-1118
    • O'Campo, P.1    Xue, X.2    Wang, M.C.3    Caughy, M.4
  • 51
    • 0041530344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preterm birth among African American and white women: A multilevel analysis of socioeconomic characteristics and cigarette smoking
    • J. Ahern, K.E. Pickett, S. Selvin, and B. Abrams Preterm birth among African American and white women: a multilevel analysis of socioeconomic characteristics and cigarette smoking J Epidemiol Community Health 57 2003 606 611
    • (2003) J Epidemiol Community Health , vol.57 , pp. 606-611
    • Ahern, J.1    Pickett, K.E.2    Selvin, S.3    Abrams, B.4
  • 52
    • 0034757477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The contribution of maternal age to racial disparities in birthweight: A multilevel perspective
    • V.A. Rauh, H.F. Andrews, and R.S. Garfinkel The contribution of maternal age to racial disparities in birthweight: a multilevel perspective Am J Public Health 91 2001 1815 1824
    • (2001) Am J Public Health , vol.91 , pp. 1815-1824
    • Rauh, V.A.1    Andrews, H.F.2    Garfinkel, R.S.3
  • 53
    • 0037218107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invited commentary: Advancing theory and methods for multilevel models of residential neighborhoods and health
    • P. O'Campo Invited commentary: advancing theory and methods for multilevel models of residential neighborhoods and health Am J Epidemiol 157 2003 9 13
    • (2003) Am J Epidemiol , vol.157 , pp. 9-13
    • O'Campo, P.1
  • 54
    • 0035377510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Migration, social support and perinatal health: An origin-destination analysis of Puerto Rican women
    • N.S. Landale, and R.S. Oropesa Migration, social support and perinatal health: an origin-destination analysis of Puerto Rican women J Health Soc Behav 42 2001 166 183
    • (2001) J Health Soc Behav , vol.42 , pp. 166-183
    • Landale, N.S.1    Oropesa, R.S.2
  • 56
    • 0036855046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exposure to chronic stress and ethnic differences in rates of bacterial vaginosis among pregnant women
    • J.F. Culhane, V. Rauh, K.F. McCollum, I.T. Elo, and V. Hogan Exposure to chronic stress and ethnic differences in rates of bacterial vaginosis among pregnant women Am J Obstet Gynecol 187 2002 1272 1276
    • (2002) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.187 , pp. 1272-1276
    • Culhane, J.F.1    Rauh, V.2    McCollum, K.F.3    Elo, I.T.4    Hogan, V.5
  • 59
    • 0347243558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of perceived stress, major life events and pregnancy attitudes on low birth weight
    • M.R. Sable, and D.S. Wilkinson Impact of perceived stress, major life events and pregnancy attitudes on low birth weight Fam Plann Perspect 32 2000 288 294
    • (2000) Fam Plann Perspect , vol.32 , pp. 288-294
    • Sable, M.R.1    Wilkinson, D.S.2
  • 61
    • 4644245749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Racial and ethnic disparities in preterm birth: The role of stressful life events
    • M.C. Lu, and B. Chen Racial and ethnic disparities in preterm birth: the role of stressful life events Am J Obstet Gynecol 191 2004 691 699
    • (2004) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.191 , pp. 691-699
    • Lu, M.C.1    Chen, B.2
  • 62
    • 0033803155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal social support predicts birth weight and fetal growth in human pregnancy
    • P.J. Feldman, C. Dunkel-Schetter, C.A. Sandman, and P.D. Wadhwa Maternal social support predicts birth weight and fetal growth in human pregnancy Psychosom Med 62 2000 715 725
    • (2000) Psychosom Med , vol.62 , pp. 715-725
    • Feldman, P.J.1    Dunkel-Schetter, C.2    Sandman, C.A.3    Wadhwa, P.D.4
  • 65
    • 0034007903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-income African-American mothers' perception of exposure to racial discrimination and infant birth weight
    • J.W. Collins Jr., R.J. David, R. Symons, A. Handler, S.N. Wall, and L. Dwyer Low-income African-American mothers' perception of exposure to racial discrimination and infant birth weight Epidemiology 11 2000 337 339
    • (2000) Epidemiology , vol.11 , pp. 337-339
    • Collins Jr., J.W.1    David, R.J.2    Symons, R.3    Handler, A.4    Wall, S.N.5    Dwyer, L.6
  • 66
    • 0027325206 scopus 로고
    • Racial and ethnic differences in infant mortality and low birth weight: A psychosocial critique
    • S.A. James Racial and ethnic differences in infant mortality and low birth weight: a psychosocial critique Ann Epidemiol 3 1993 130 136
    • (1993) Ann Epidemiol , vol.3 , pp. 130-136
    • James, S.A.1
  • 67
    • 0026174442 scopus 로고
    • Bad outcomes in black babies: Race or racism?
    • R.J. David, and J.W. Collins Jr. Bad outcomes in black babies: Race or racism? Ethn Dis 1 1991 236 244
    • (1991) Ethn Dis , vol.1 , pp. 236-244
    • David, R.J.1    Collins Jr., J.W.2
  • 68
    • 9644255933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-reported experiences of racial discrimination and Black-White differences in preterm and low-birthweight deliveries: The CARDIA Study
    • S. Mustillo, N. Krieger, E.P. Gunderson, S. Sidney, H. McCreath, and C.I. Kiefe Self-reported experiences of racial discrimination and Black-White differences in preterm and low-birthweight deliveries: the CARDIA Study Am J Public Health 94 2004 2125 2131
    • (2004) Am J Public Health , vol.94 , pp. 2125-2131
    • Mustillo, S.1    Krieger, N.2    Gunderson, E.P.3    Sidney, S.4    McCreath, H.5    Kiefe, C.I.6
  • 69
    • 9644265486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Very low birthweight in African American infants: The role of maternal exposure to interpersonal racial discrimination
    • J.W. Collins Jr., R.J. David, A. Handler, S. Wall, and S. Andes Very low birthweight in African American infants: the role of maternal exposure to interpersonal racial discrimination Am J Public Health 94 2004 2132 2138
    • (2004) Am J Public Health , vol.94 , pp. 2132-2138
    • Collins Jr., J.W.1    David, R.J.2    Handler, A.3    Wall, S.4    Andes, S.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.