Colonic changes in patients with cirrhosis and in patients with extrahepatic portal vein obstruction

Endoscopy

Volumn 37, Issue 5, 2005, Pages 454-459

  Misra, S P ^a   Dwivedi, M ^a   Misra, V ^a   Dharmani, S ^a   Kunwar, B K ^a   Arora, J S ^a  

^a MLN MEDICAL COLLEGE   (India)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; ARTICLE; CLINICAL TRIAL; COLON DISEASE; COLONOSCOPY; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; DEVICE; DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS; DISEASE ASSOCIATION; DISEASE SEVERITY; ESOPHAGUS VARICES; FEMALE; GASTROINTESTINAL ENDOSCOPY; HUMAN; LIVER BIOPSY; LIVER CIRRHOSIS; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; PORTAL VEIN OBSTRUCTION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROSPECTIVE STUDY; SCHOOL CHILD; STATISTICAL ANALYSIS; STATISTICAL SIGNIFICANCE;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; COLON; COLONOSCOPY; FEMALE; HUMANS; HYPERTENSION, PORTAL; LIVER CIRRHOSIS; MALE; PORTAL VEIN; PROSPECTIVE STUDIES; RECTUM; SEVERITY OF ILLNESS INDEX; VARICOSE VEINS;

EID: 18744377199     PISSN: 0013726X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1055/s-2005-861252     Document Type: Article

References (43)

1. McCormack TT, Sims J, Eyre-Brook I et al. Lesions in portal hypertension: inflammatory gastritis or congestive gastropathy? Gut 1985; 26: 1226-1232
2. Papazian A, Braillon A, Dupas JL et al. Portal hypertensive gastric mucosa: an endoscopic study. Gut 1986; 27: 1199-1203
3. Baxter J, Dobbs B. Portal hypertensive gastropathy. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 1988; 3: 635-644
4. Triger D, Hosking S. The gastric mucosa in portal hypertension. J Hepatol 1989; 8: 267-272
5. Misra SP, Dwivedi M, Misra V et al. Endoscopic and histological appearance of the gastric mucosa in patients with portal hypertension. Gastrointest Endosc 1990; 36: 575-579
6. Sarfeh IJ, Tarnawaski A. Gastric mucosal vasculopathy in portal hypertension. Gastroenterology 1987; 93: 1129-1131
7. Misra V, Misra SP, Dwivedi M. Thickened gastric mucosal capillary wall: a histological marker for portal hypertension. Pathology 1998; 30: 10-13
8. Lin WJ, Lee FY, Lin HC et al. Snake-skin-pattern gastropathy in cirrhotic patients. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 1991; 6: 145-149
9. Sarin SK, Sreenivas DV, Lahoti D et al. Factors influencing development of portal hypertensive gastropathy in patients with portal hypertension. Gastroenterology 1992; 102: 994-999
10. Viggiano TR, Gostout CJ. Portal hypertensive intestinal vasculopathy: a review of the clinical, endoscopic and histopathological features. Am J Gastroenterol 1992; 87: 944-954
11. Gupta R, Saraswat VA, Kumar M et al. Frequency and factors influencing portal hypertensive gastropathy and duodenopathy in cirrhotic portal hypertension. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 1996; 11: 728-733
12. Thiruvengadam R, Gostout CJ. Congestive gastroenteropathy: an extension of nonvariceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding in portal hypertension. Gastrointest Endosc 1989; 35: 504-507
13. Nagral AS, Joshi AS, Bhatia SJ et al. Congestive jejunopathy in portal hypertension. Gut 1993; 34: 694-697
14. Misra V, Misra SP, Dwivedi M et al. Histomorphometric study of portal hypertensive enteropathy. Am J Clin Path 1997; 108: 652-657
15. Hosking SW, Smart HL, Johnson AG et al. Anorectal varices, hemorrhoids and portal hypertension. Lancet 1989; 1: 349-352
16. Kozarek RA, Botoman VA, Bredfeldt JE et al. Portal colopathy: prospective study in patients with portal hypertension. Gastroenterology 1991; 101: 1192-1197
17. Chen LS, Lin HC, Lee FY et al. Portal hypertensive colopathy in patients with cirrhosis. Scand J Gastroenterol 1996; 31: 490-494
18. Ganguly S, Sarin SK, Bahtia V et al. The prevalence and spectrum of colonic lesions in patients with cirrhotic and noncirrhotic portal hypertension. Hepatology 1995; 21: 1226-1231
19. Misra SP, Dwivedi M, Misra V. Prevalence and factors influencing hemorrhoids, anorectal varices and colopathy in patients with portal hypertension. Endoscopy 1996; 29: 340-345
20. Misra SP, Misra V, Dwivedi M. Effect of esophageal variceal sclerotherapy on hemorrhoids, anorectal varices and portal colopathy. Endoscopy 1999; 31: 741-744
21. Misra SP, Misra V, Dwivedi M. Effect of esophageal variceal ligation on hemorrhoids, anorectal varices and portal colopathy. Endoscopy 2002; 34: 195-198
22. Misra V, Misra SP, Dwivedi M et al. Colonic mucosa in patients with portal hypertension. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2003; 18: 302-308
23. Bini EJ, Lascarides CE, Micale PL et al. Mucosal abnormalities of the colon in patients with portal hypertension: an endoscopic study. Gastrointest Endosc 1999; 52: 511-516
24. Weinshel E, Chen W, Falkenstein DB et al. Hemorrhoids or rectal varices: defining the cause of massive rectal hemorrhage in patients with portal hypertension. Gastroenterology 1986; 90: 744-747
25. Herman BE, Baum S, Denobile J et al. Massive bleeding from rectal varices. Am J Gastroenterol 1993; 88: 939-942
26. Katz JA, Rubin RA, Cope C et al. Recurrent bleeding from anorectal varices: successful treatment with a transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt. Am J Gastroenterol 1993; 88: 1104-1107
27. Chawla Y, Dilawari JB. Anorectal varices: their frequency in cirrhosis and non-cirrhotic portal hypertension. Gut 1991; 32: 309-311
28. Goenka MK, Kochhar R, Negi B et al. Rectosigmoid varices and other mucosal changes in patients with portal hypertension. Am J Gastroenterol 1991; 86: 1185-1189
29. Misra SP, Sarin SK, Gulati P et al. Splenoportovenography: safety, success rate and hemodynamic changes, and incidence and natural history of splenic hematoma. Indian J Gastroenterol 1991; 10: 49-50
30. Conn HO. Ammonia tolerance in the diagnosis of esophageal varices: a comparison of endoscopic, radiologic, and biochemical techniques. J Lab Clin Med 1967; 70: 442-449
31. Pugh RNH, Murray-Lyon JM, Dawson JL et al. Transection of the oesophagus for bleeding oesophageal varices. Br J Surg 1973; 60: 646-649
32. Britton RC. Influence of portal-systemic collateral patterns and distribution of varices on results of surgical treatment of bleeding esophageal varices. Surgery 1963; 53: 567-574
33. Jacobs DM, Bubpick MP, Onstan GR et al. The relationship of hemorrhoids to portal hypertension. Dis Colon Rectum 1984; 27: 567-569
34. Iwao T, Toyonaga A, Oho K et al. Portal hypertensive gastropathy develops less in patients with cirrhosis and fundal varices. J Hepatol 1997; 26: 1235-1241
35. Tayama C, Iwao T, Oho K et al. Effect of large fundal varices in gastric mucosal hemodynamics after endoscopic variceal ligation. Endoscopy 1998; 30: 25-31
36. Naveau S, Poynard T, Pauphilet C et al. Rectal and colonic varices in cirrhosis. Lancet 1989; 1: 624
37. Keane RM, Britton DC. Massive bleeding from rectal varices following injection sclerotherapy of oesophageal varices. Br J Surg 1986; 73: 120
38. Cello JP, Crass RA, Federle MP. Colonic varices: an unusual source of lower gastrointestinal hemorrhage. West Med J 1982; 136: 352-355
39. Rabinovitz M, Schade PR, Dindzans VJ et al. Colonic disease in cirrhosis: an endoscopic evaluation in 412 patients. Gastroenterology 1990; 99: 195-199
40. Tam TN, Ng WW, Lee SD. Colonic mucosal changes in patients with liver cirrhosis. Gastrointest Endosc 1995; 42: 408-412
41. Scandalis N, Archimandritis A, Kastanas K et al. Colonic findings in cirrhotics with portal hypertension: a prospective colonoscopic and histological study. J Clin Gastroenterol 1994; 18: 325-329
42. Bresci G, Gambardella L, Parasi G et al. Colonic disease in cirrhotic patients with portal hypertension: an endoscopic and clinical evaluation. J Clin Gastroenterol 1998; 26: 222-227
43. Huang W-H, Hsu C-T, Chao Y-C. Colonic polypoid lesions: an unusual endoscopic presentation of portal hypertensive colonopathy. Gastrointest Endosc 1999; 50: 283-285